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1、大连市一O三中学2022-2023学年度高一下学期月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）；每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B. 9. 18. C. 9. 15. 答案是 C.1. When did the woman meet Anna?A. At 7:55. B. At 7:58.C. At 8:02.2. Which place is the woman looking for?A. The store. B. The movie theater C. The railway
2、 station.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A dress.B. A present.C. Their favorite colors.4. Why is the speakers9 mother unhappy?A. She was asked to put off her vacation.B. She cant go abroad as planned.C. She doesnt have a vacation.5. How far is the nearest supermarket?A. Five kilomet
3、ers. B. Three kilometers. C. One kilometer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）；每段对话读两遍听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题6. What was the mans mother angry about?A. The e-mail invitations. B. The old pictures. C. The wedding.7. What does the woman advise the man to do?A. Check the booking. B. Save some money. C. Book the plan
4、e tickets ahead.听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9题8. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a hospital B. In a restaurant. C. In a school.9. Who will drive the man home?A. The woman B. His friendC. His wife.听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12题10. How was the man!s job interview?A. Competitive. B. Easy.C. Informal.11. Wh
5、at do we know about the man?A. He got the job.B. He failed the interview. C. He hasn*t got the result.12. What are the speakers going to do?C. Have a drinkA. Enjoy a meal. B. Go to a party.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16题13. What did the woman do to what the man said?A She wrote it down. B. She repeated it. C. Sh
6、e typed it out14. What was the girl probably doing when the accident happened?A. Riding a bike. B. Listening to music. C. Getting on a car.15. When did the accident happen according to the man?A. At 7:20 a. m. yesterday. B. At 7:20 a. m. today. C. At 7:20 p. m. today.16. What does the man have to do
7、 in the end?A. Record their conversationB. Copy his ID card.C. Sign his name听下面一段对话，回答第17至第20题17. How did the speaker get to Miami?C. By train.A. By shipB. By plane.18. Why did the speaker go on holiday in Miami?A. It was cheaper. B. It was nearer.19. Where did the speaker eat breakfast?A. In the ho
8、tel room. B. In the dining hall.20. When did the speaker go dancing?A. In the morning B. In the afternoon.C. It was warmer.C. Outdoors near the pool.C. In the evening.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATo better adjust to the life of studying abroad in the
9、UK, we should learn about the forms of teaching at UK universities in advance.LectureMany students will attend classes at the same time. Professors will explain professional knowledge and recent academic developments. The duration of a class is 1 to 3 hours. SeminarsSeminars （研讨会）are generally held
10、after the lecture, once a week or every other week, ranging from 30 minutes to 1 hour. A seminar includes communication between students and supervisors （导币）.The purpose is to discuss and analyze real cases based on the theories learned in lectures.WorkshopIf you are studying a practical major （专业），
11、such as engineering and artistic design, you will have workshops. The content of the workshop is usually to learn an auxiliary （辅助的）software, carry out a design in the school studio or do an experiment in the laboratory.Field tripsField trips are mainly aimed at students studying subjects like archi
12、tecture and urban planning. For example, in the art appreciation major, professors usually take students to visit art galleries to experience the wonderful artworks up close, which is a much more vivid experience than just sitting in class.1. How long may a seminar last?A. 20 minutes.B. 3 hours.C. 3
13、3 minutes.D. 30 hours.2. Whod like to go to the field trip?A Student majors in engineer.B. Student majors in medicine.C. Student majors in urban planning.D. Student majors in art.3. Who is this passage intended for?A. Teachers in the UK.B. Students studying abroad in the UK. C. Parents whose kids ar
14、e in the UK. D. Officers 33of the UK.BKairo McLean was waiting for his mom to pick him up from school. She arrived with the car windows down, playing Kairo*s song Easy Now as loud as the sound could go. That was when she informed him that he was nominated （提名）fdr the Juno Awards, one of Canadas most
15、 influential music awards, fbr Reggae Recording of the Year. At age 13, Kairo was the youngest artist ever nominated for Reggae Recording of the Year at the JUNOS. His Juno- nominated single Easy Now appears on his first-ever album（歌曲专辑）of the same title.Tm so glad that reggae music, which is origin
16、ally from Jamaica（牙买力口），is being rec- ognized and appreciated here in Canada, “Kairo said in an interview. Its really exciting that all my efforts have been recognized in spite of my young age, and it motivates me to keep struggling hard to realize my musical dream, “he said.“Kairo would try to play
17、 the keyboard before he was tall enough to reach it. He wanted to learn how to play the guitar before it could even fit on his lap, “Kairos mom recalled. Listening to music from reggae music artists like Cocoa Tea, Yellowman and Bob Marley is a normal thing in our household. Apart from that, he real
18、ly put many efforts in his interest, “ she added.As a Canadian reggae artist outside of Jamaica, Kairo feels that music should spread a message about love and peace, not things like violence and hate. Kairos music is about bright light in the world, though we might be always caught in the darkness s
19、uch as bullies（仗势欺人者）at school or crime in the society. I bring up the injustices that I see in the world and I talk about them because they need to be spoken about and they need to be heard, “said Kairo. 4. What was Kairo MeLean told in the first paragraph?A. His first album came out successfully.B
20、. He was invited to receive Juno Awards.C. He was likely to win a musical award.D. His music was recognized in Jamaica.5. How did Kairo McLean feel when he heard the news?A. Calm.B. Nervous.C. Frightened.D. Encouraged.6. What do we know about Kairo McLean from his mothers words?A. His gift mattered
21、more than his efforts.B. He showed his love fbr music as a child.C. He could play various musical instruments.D. His family didnt support his musical dream.7. Which of the following is Kairos music mainly about?A. Spreading positive messages.B. Focusing on school bullying.C Introducing Jamaican cult
22、ures.D. Describing his own life storiesCAs we enjoy the summer ocean waves along the beaches, we may think about Steven Spielbergs Jaws and the great fear that sharks inspire in us.Yet we are happy to see global efforts to protect the declining number of sharks. The world has realized that we need t
23、he species, like sharks, to keep a balanced ecosystem. Sharks, in particular, are in” these days. Thanks to good public policy, killing sharks for fin soup is no longer cool.The demand fbr shark fins has been rising fbr decades, threatening sharks to die out, up to 100 million sharks are killed each
24、 year just fbr their fins. But we have started to reverse the trend, particularly in many areas of the United States and overseas where restaurants once proudly provided delicious shark fins on the menu.In California, a ban on the sale and possession of shark fin soup has gone into effect this year
25、through the efforts of Wild Aid and other organizations. Overseas marketing and public efforts featuring posters on public transportation systems and TV ads have been underway for the past few years. These efforts all show signs of success, on both the supply side and the demand side of trade in sha
26、rk fins.Actually, stopping the killing of sharks is part of a broader movement to stop the killing of wild 019V UDITIS animals and the buying and selling of wildlife products. These products come from hunting elephants, tigers and rhinos, besides killing marine life. Whether it is shark fin soup or
27、ivory piano keys killing animals is big business. Thus, together with international partners, the United States is leading the worldwide effort to reduce demand fbr high-end products that rely on killing animals.8. Whafs the main reason fbr killing sharks?A. Shark fins are in great need.B. Killing s
28、harks is a great experience.C. Sharks always make people so afraid.D. Sharks break the balance of ecosystem.9. What does the underlined word reverse“ in Paragraph 3 mean?A. protect.B. maintain.C. increase.D. change.10. What might be a best way to stop killing animals according to the passage?A. Sett
29、ing some larger areas aside fbr reserves.B. Transporting endangered animals to safe placesC. Stopping selling and purchasing animals products.D. Promoting the importance of animals in public media.11. What is the text mainly about?A. The profits coming from sharks.B. The real reason fbr sharks, disa
30、ppearance.C. The efforts to protect sharks.D. The impact of the declining number of sharks.DBreathing is something you do all day long, without even thinking about it. However, you might be doing it wrong. Research shows that the way you breathe affects the amount of oxygen （氧气）you take in, as well
31、as how you think and feel.So which isjt? Do you breathe through your nose or your mouth? Some health experts recommend people breathe in through the nose and out through their mouth. Others say that people shouldjust fbcus on breathing easily, paying no attention to their mouth or nose preference. B
32、ut mouth breathing has also been connected with bad breath, high blood pressure and bad teeth.Nose breathing may improve how memories are stabilized （稳定）in our brains, according to Swedish researchers. During the study, participants smelled 12 different smells and they were asked to breathe either t
33、hrough their nose or mouth for an hour afterwards. Then, they were presented with the original set of smells and a new set. Those who smelled with their nose remembered the smells better.A research team recognized the differences in brain activity that happened when seven epilepsy （癫痫）patients breat
34、hed through the nose or through the mouth. The team found three areas of the brain where activity is connected with breathing. These areas showed more changes in brain activity only when volunteers breathed in through their noses.So, should people breathing through the mouth change their breathing h
35、abits? If youre happy with the way you breathe and you arent experiencing any health problems, be yourself and just keep your own way. But if you think it might be time for a change, fbcus on breathing through your nose until it becomes a habit. It might help you survive an emergency.12. What does t
36、he underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. Your life style.B. How you breathe.C. How you think and feel.D. The oxygen you take in.13. What did Swedish researchers find?A. Nose breathing may improve memory.B. Mouth breathing causes health problems.C. People breathing through the nose identify
37、 smells difficultly.D. People breathing through the mouth have a good sense of taste.14. What is the effect of nose breathing according to the research?A. It helps one to stay healthy.B. It cures bad breath and snoring.C. It makes ones brain more active.D. It improves ones sense of smell.15. What do
38、es the author think of nose breathing?A. Its hard to get used to.B. Its suitable fbr everybody.C. If s what people have to do.D Its what people can benefit from.第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。You may think that choosing to lose weight requires a lot of effort and pa
39、in.The truth is, you can lose weight, feel healthier, and look amazing, all by doing small things every day.16 When youre ready to lose a few pounds, check out these five small everyday things you can do.17Believe it or not, the diameter of your dinner plate can have a dramatic impact on how much fo
40、od you eat at any time of the day. The bigger your plate, the more you can fit on it, and the more you put into your body.Use a Food Diary or AppIts so easy to sit at your desk or on the couch eating up an entire bag of potato chips, or a full packet of cookies. 18If you keep a food diary or app out
41、lining what you eat, how much of it, and how many calories it has, you may be more inclined to control your food intake.Drink More Water19 Your body needs more water than youre probably giving it, and you may be reading the signs all wrong. Keep a water bottle on hand, drinking water throughout the
42、day. By doing so, you can control your appetite while also making sure your body is not lack of water.Exercise MoreIt seems like a given - you exercise, you lose weight. However, its not only those 10-mile runs that make all the difference. 20 For instance, park further away at the grocery store, ta
43、ke the steps instead of the elevator and jog on the spot during TV ad breaks of your favorite show.A. Use Smaller DishesB. Control your food intake.C. You have to make plans for exercise.D. All too often, we mistake thirst for hunger.E. Many small changes can make a significant difference.F. Exercis
44、e doesnt have to be something you have to think about to do, and it can be fun.G. However, if you knew how many calories were in them, you may decide to change your mind.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）；第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。A few years ago, I went through a period of depr
45、ession. It was so serious that life didnt seem worth 21.It was like long winter, so cold that the sun would never 22.Then I saw snowdrops （雪花莲）pushing through the freezing, hard 23. I looked at them every dayuntil I felt that if they could come back to life, then so could 24.Those green plants gave
46、me 25 in a way that nothing else had.As spring came, I started to put in more and more plants, until the garden was brilliant with 26, I couldspend hours 27 to gardening. Life was growing through my hands: gentle, peaceful, but, above all, 28 If I gave love, it was 29 a hundred times.generations of
47、my family and followsThe form of depressive illness I have is biological. It has 30no rules nor reason. I can be31fresh air and exercise help to 32when the sun is shining or when I am with loving friends. Of course, the depression, but fbr me 33 is more than that.It34 strength as well as hope. I oft
48、en stands in the garden before a tall tree, huge and strong. It livesthrough freezing temperatures and strong winds battled and injured, but we should never give up. 21. A. making 22. A. set. It 35 but never breaks. And so I learn that we may be23. A. snow24. A. I25. A. boredom26. A. light27. A. attracted28. A. positive29. A. replied30. A. affected31. A. content32. A. replace33. A. exercise34. A. represent35. A. bendsB. livingC