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1、2023届普通高等学校招生全国统一考试青桐鸣大联考（高三）英语全卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考场号、座位号、考生号填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题的答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡 皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段
2、对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对 话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：How much is the shirt? A.19.15.B.9.18.C.9.15.答案是C。l.How does the man sound?A.Sorry.B.Excited.C.Confident.2. What does the woman want to do?A.Make an appointment.B.Have her computer fixed.C.Turn to Andrew for advice.3.
3、What was the man doing last night?A.Cleaning the room.B.Working on a project.C.Playing electronic games.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Humanshistory.B.A composer.C.Classical music.5. Why does Juliets suggest going to Laplis?A.It is a famous restaurant.B.There is a better wine select
4、ion.3.发出倡议。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2023 JB普通高等学校招生全国统一号试青鸣大联考（高三）叁考答案英语筮一油益雨力1 5 XI1 6 卜lillA11-15 Ij ,16-ZO AA1二修窗5耶*一节【L品;】忆际:整舄手不塞4N 纷 & f4 A . a| c，tn u| JL /JL M ，；. aS心 jfi 林 fA-.B W式迹!&p Inmi Sttd In、x，n】I?wLIkt.Ss sniek.i.xl IA t. thf i.l .nt*” Ihail M rwv iMMtatt |imi iuttrllitr lUU.
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6、*股：5警。父上即产1业m。一。、温强豆膏帽密卷-L堡can !.I i I; I . 11 I IX 3 . I tOiaa itr 或卅W、i& i-Hs& H=1 “rrTMt iiJETCsai Ji 1 f , .，i B ggK fl：篱侬* “ Fa ；，：.： . - to和后文可知，作者一直以来都在寻求安全store solar or wind energy, for example, the oxygen-ion battery could be an excellent solution fr says Alexander Schmid 可知，这种 新型的氧离子电池可以用
7、来临时存储能量.故选B。31. D 推理判断题.文章介绍了T+用陶瓷材料 制成的储电能力强、使用寿命长的新型电池一 氧离子电池，属于科技报道的范畴.故选D。DE悟篇导读】本文是一篇报道。文章主要介绍了一项 新的研究表明，我们感受和理解他人情感的能力，也 称为共情，可能有着非常古老的起源.32. D细节理解题.根据第二段中的 - Scientists generally resist assigninghumanlike feelings toanimals. But the new study shows that some animals do have humanlike feelings
8、/ 可知，新 的研究表明，一些动物确实有类似人类的情 感.故选D.33. A推理判断题.根据文章第四段中的Past research has shown that oxytocin plays a similar part in passing on fear in mice, which confirmed the new findings as well.“可知,过去的研究表 明，催产素在老鼠体内传递恐惧方面也起着类似 的作用，这也证实了新的发现.因此，文章提及 老鼠的研究是为了呈现另一个证据。故选A。34. B细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“he most ba水 form of empa
9、thy, he said , is contagious fear-that q Very valuable thing to have to stayalive”可知，共情最基本的形式就是会传染 的恐惧，它是生存所必需的非常有价值的东 西故选B.35. A主旨太意题。砌文章第一段最新研究的结呆: “A new study, published recently in see, says that Durability to share others feelings, also called empathy （共情），might have existed in animals that li
10、ved millions of years ago.“可知，本文最佳的题目是共情可能有吉老的根源飞故选A.Aft -*4-第一E语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文.文章从三个方面介 绍了如何创建网络博物馆。36. F 根据下文 By putti吨your museum online though, you can expand this audience to the world.可知，F项“不幸的是，博物馆的观众仅限于那些可以去悔物馆参观的人.符合语境.F项中的audiences与下文中的this audience呼应.故 选F.37. D 根据下文举的例子“For example, if your
11、 museum is about American history, start one page for the early.colonization （早期殖民）period, another for the revolutionary war and another for tiJE drafting of the constitution.,可知，此处说明 了最好将相关联的概念组合在一起。故选D.38. C设空处上文提到，当你设计你的网页时，要把你在真实博物馆中拍摄的照片包括进去，并在旁边加上说明.设费处后文对此进行了详细的举例说 B月.因止匕，C项 ”定要对项目进行描述f能够承接上下
12、文.C项中的descriptive与F文的 description呼应.故选C.39. A此空是本段的主旨句.根据下文you may want to include a small online store where visitors can buy items available in your real museum s gift shop 可知，本段的主旨为“考虑开一家礼品店飞故选a40. G本段的后两句是说明开礼品脏的好处.设空 处前一句提到“开礼品店允许博物馆从网站上获得收入， 后一句是另一个好处，即也使得访客能够购买书 籍和其他信息，有助于他们继续研究飞G项符合 语境。放选G.第
13、三部分语言知识运用 第.节E语篇导读E本文是一篇记叙文.作者一直以来害怕走出自己的舒适圃，朋友的建议让作者发生丁改变， 使其勇敢面对未知领域.41. C 考查名词. 根据首句Ive spent my lifeavoiding uncomfortable or dangerous situations.（safety）感回 curiosity 好奇心，satisfaction满 足，Pride自豪，均不符合语境.故选C.42. A 考查形容词.根据第三段中的My wiseIu friend s adviabecame my motto,可知，这是作 者一位非常信任的（trusted ）朋友给她提
14、供的建 议。talented有才能的，pretty漂亮的，talkative 健谈的，均不符合语境.故选A.43. D考查名词.根据下文 ,y wise friendsadvice became my life s motto. 可知，朋友的建 议（advice ）使作者的生活发生了改变.故选D44. B考查形容词.根据后文 Magic may exist in those little things.”可知，朋友建议作者从现在开始，每天佃些令她恐惧的小（small）事情，魔法也许就存在于那些小事中.故选瓦45. A考查动词。根据上文 Starting today, dosomething 4
15、4 every day that tenifies you 及下文 I gave myself permission to 46 newopportunities. 可知，作者知道耍改变现状必须做出一些改变（change）。放选A。46. D考查动词。根据上文 Knowing something in my life needed to 屿,I took her advice and accepted fear willingly.z,可知, 作者要做出改变，就要去探索（explore）一些新的机会，故选D.47. B 考查动词.根据上文 My wise friendsadvice becam
16、e my motto.”可知，朋友的建议成 为作者的座右铭，一直激励着（motivated ）作者 在思想和行为上做出改变.forced强迫， expected期待，requested要求，均不符合语境。 故选B.48. C考查副词。此处是作者听从朋友的建议后的 改变，即在接下来的儿年里，因为听从了朋友的 建议，作者打开了自己甚至（even ）不知道已经 关阔的大门。故选C49. A考查动词.根据下文 bravery became easier and easier可知，多年的勇敢练习（practising） 意味着勇敢变得越来越容易.故选A.!50. B考查副词.根据上文Years of 4
17、9 being i brave meant that bravery became easier andeasier.可知，作者感到勇敢变得越来越容易 了，现在的自己变翻E常（totally ）自信.partly ；部分地，exactly确切地，hard部几乎不，均不符 i t舍语境。放选B.51. D考查动词e根据后文 my husband presented me with the r 四152 of moving to a foreigncounting可知，这是作者的勇敢被挑战了 （challenged ）。放选D。52. C考查名词.根据下文rs, he had53 of movin
18、g our family overseas to pursue （追寻）a different avenue for his career/可知, 作者的丈夫告诉她搬到国外的真正的可能性 （possibility）.故选C.51 A考查动词.结合上下文可知，作者的丈夫一 直梦想着（dreamed ）搬到国外，为他的职业生 涯追求一条不同的道路。金故选A。M. C考查名词。根据前茶话境可知，由于恐惧 （fear ）的阻挡，作者以前从未想过要迈出这一大 步.reg ret后悔，failure失败，sorrow悲伤，均 不符合语境，故选C.55. B考查名词。根据语境可知，搬家到国外对作者来说是迈出
19、一大步（step） o b缸咀er障碍， secret秘密，trend趋势，均不符合语撞.故选B56. D考查动词短语.根据语境可知，全新的作者在挑战面前不会放弃（give u抖。calm down冷 静,hold on坚持,take over控制,均不符合语 境。故选D。57. A考查副词。根据上文years, he had53 of moving our family overseas 可知，现在作者 已经在国外（册ruad| 一年了。故选A.58,斤考查形容词.根据上文 the days are still beautiful 可知，尽管生活有时候困难（tough）,但那些日子仍然是美好
20、的。故选B.59. D考查介词短语.作者知道元论（regardless of） 她在这个世界上的位置如何，也无论她周围的环楼是否舒适，她都会没事的.故选D,60. C考查形容词.根据上文I have learned 59 my place in the world or the comfort of my surroundings, I will be okay. 可知，作者意识 到，恐惧是一位老师，教会作者如何面对未蟹 （unknown ）事物.故选C.第二节61-70题评分标准z严格按照答案批改，有拼写错 误或大小写错误均不给分，参考答案s61. has entered 62. impre
21、ssive 63. the64. leaves 65. which 66. widely 67. as68. sowing 69. themselves 70. was made答案解析gE语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍丁中 国的茶叶文化的相关知识，包括茶叶钓起源、采茶时 间、茶叶主产区等。61. has entered考查动词的时态.根据时间状话 Since ancient times可知,此处应用现在完成 时，故填has entered.62. impressive考查词性转换。根据空后的名词 smell可知，此处应用形容词作定语修饰名 词.impress的形容词为impress
22、ive ,表示“令 人印象深刻的飞故填impressive,63. the考查 冠词.根 据beauty of后的tea ceremonies可知，此处特指茶道的美，应用定冠词表示特指.故填the,64. leaves考查名词的数。leaf为可数名词，前面没 有限定词，应用复糠示泛指.故填leaves .65. which考查定语从句的引导词.分析句子结构可 知，逗号后面是一个非限制性宠语从句。先行词为逗号前面的整个句子，which引导非限制性定语 从句，并在定语从句中充当主语，故填which,66. widely考查词性转换.此处应用副词修饰动词表 程度.故填widely.67. as考查介
23、词.根据语镜可知，浙江省是一个主 耍的茶叶产地，此处应用介词as表示“作为”故 填as.68. sowing考查非谓语动词，it匕处为现在分词作后 置定语修饰其前的名词t臼workers ,故填sowi吨。69. themselves 考查代词,主语a great many tourists与宾语一致，宾语应用反身代词,故填themselves070. was made考查动词的时态和语态.根据时间状 语Thousands of years ago可知，句子应用一般 过去时s又根据leaf和drink之同为被动关系可 知，应用被动语态，故此空应用一般过去时的被 动语态.故填was made.第
24、四部分写作第一节短文政错参考答案zThere was a time that I buried myself in piles of whanexercise every day. But my test grades didn t make exerciseshim satisfied. Fortunately, my English teacher notices menoticedmy stress and reminded me that “any test is just another practice . Heard itr I suddenly realized that He
25、aringI shouldn t have attached too much importance in the totest grades. From now on, I regarded every test II a thenaschance to learn from mistakes. To my relief, I have made ) progress so far. Ive learned from my experience that only if we take a properly attitudeproper towards tests, can we be re
26、lieved from the test anxiety.评分标准z把答案写在错词上的不给分z把缺词写在缺词符号上的不给分z第一-处以后的修改均不给分答案解析gE语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文.作者通过自身的经 历告诉我们，要正确看待测段的分数，学会从失误中 总结经检.第一处第一句that-when考查定语从句的引导词，此处when引导定语从句， 修饰先行词a time, when在从句中作时间状语.故 将that改为when,第二处第一句 exercise-exercise 喝考查名词的数.excise此处表示 练习，是可数名 词-根据其前的pHes of可知，此处应用可数名词的复 数形式.pi
27、les of exercises意为大量的练习气故将 exercise 改为 exercises.第三处第二句 him me考查代词根据前后主语和逻辑关系可知，此处应用第 一人称的宾格-故将him改为me.第四处 第三句 notices 一 noticed考查动词自时态-本文在叙述过去的事情,应用一般 过去时自故将notices改为noticed.第五处 第四句 Heard-Hearing考查非谓语动词。此处Hearing为现在分词作状话， 表时间，与其逻辑主语构成主动关系。故将Heard改为 H四1吨第六处第四句in-to考查介词-此处为attach much importance to结构
28、，表示非常重视。故将in改为3。第七处第五句 now-then考查副词- 此处表达的意思为从那时起飞而不是从现在起*故将now改为then.第八处第五句 test后加as考查动词搭配此处为regardas，意为把当作 .，“故在后加as.第九处第六句删掉progress前的a考查冠词.progress为不可数名词.其前不能用 不寇冠词a.故删掉progress前的a,第十处第七句 properly-+-proper考查形容词-此处应用形容词修饰名词attitude.故将properly 改为 proper.第二节书面表达E参考范文ECharity Day, falling on Septemb
29、er 5th, is aimed at raising people s awareness of helping those in need,As we know, no act of kindness, no matter how small, is ever wasted. Helping those in need means helping ourselves. Thus its meaningful for everyone to give others a hand whenever necessary. We can begin with doing a small good
30、deed. We can also hand out leaflets to call on more people to participate in the community service. The more people are involved in, the better our society will become.Let s act now. A small act of kindness will surely make a big difference. - 评分原则1 .本题总分为25分，按五个档次给分-评分标准同 高考标准-2 .评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确
31、定其所 属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调 整档次，最后给分-3 .词数少于80和多余120的，从总分中减去2分4 .评分时，应注意的主要内容为内容重点、应用词 汇和语法结构的数量和准确性、上下文的连贯性。5 .拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分 时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼 写词汇利用法均可接受-二评分标准第五档（21 25分）：完全达成了试题规定的任务，完全达到了预期的写作目白勺一覆盖全部内容重点。一应用了许多的语法结构和词汇-语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为因使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致F具备较强的语言运用能力一有效使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧
32、 凑第四档（16-20分）：完全达成了试题规定的任 务，达到了预期的写作目的-一虽遗漏1、2个次重点，但覆盖全部主要内容。 一应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。-语法结构或词汇方面应用基本正确，些许错误主要 是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致-应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑。 第三档（II15分）：基本达成了试题规定的任务，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的 二虽遗漏一些内容,但覆盖全部主要内容-应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求。一有些语法结构或者词汇方面的错误，但不影响理解。 一应用简单的语句间的连接成分，使全文内容连 贯.第二档（6-10分）：未恰当完成试题规定的 任务，
33、信息未能清楚地传达给读者-遗漏或未描绘清楚一些主要内容，写了一些不相关 内容。一语法结构单一、词汇项目有限。一有一些语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响了对写作 内容的理解.一较少使用语句间的连接成分，内容缺乏连贯性.第一档（1- 5分）,未达成试题规定的任务，原因可 能是未理解试题要求。一显然遗漏主要内容，写了一些不相关内容，原因可能 是未理解试题要求.一语法结构单一、词汇项目有限。一许多语法结构或词汇方面的错误，影响对写作内容的理解.缺乏语句间的连接成分，内容不连贯。不得分（0分）未能传达给读者任何信息：内容太 少，没法评判；写的内容均与所要求内容不相关或所 写内容没法看清楚，逻辑混乱.附昕力原
34、文Text 1W, Look out! I think you ve run over something just now.M, Are you kidding? I m an old hand at driving.W: Be careful. Better safe than sorry.Text 2Mf Andrew s HairSalon, thisis Andrew. What can I do for you?W: Andrew, this is Linda tthen. I need to get my hair fixed. Is Tuesday morning OK?M,
35、Please wait a moment and let me have a check on the computer.Text 3M: Would you please clean the room for me?W, You re sitting there, playing electronic games all day. Why don t you do it yourself?M, I was working on my project last night. I m so tired.Text 4M: ttan lask if you would agree that clas
36、sical music is more thoughtful?Wf As a matter of fact, I just couldn t agree more.M: Would you like to tell us its history or one of the classical composers?W: ttertainly.Text 5M: Hif Juliets, I will treat Mr. Li and his team members to dinner tomorrow evening. Which place would you like to recommen
37、d?Wf I heard Mr. Li has very good taste in wine. Laplis has a better wine selection.T四t6W: It s 9:30. My plane will take off in an hour. Can you speed up a little?M: Sorry. You know this is the rush hour. I noticed there s a jam a few blocks away.W, If Im late for my flight, Ill miss the chance to m
38、eet Mr. White, my biggest partner.M: Dont worry. I m taking a shortcut. Well make it on time.Wf Thank you very much.Text tfMf Mary, would you like to see Beijing Opera tonight? It s called tthinese ballet ,.Wf Id like to, Tony. But it s very difficult for me to understand opera.M, Its a mustjf you r
39、eally want to finish由 E homework Dr. Wang left us. Dontworry. Let me give you a brief introduction. Beijing Opera was developed in the late 18th century from the local operas in Anhui and Hubei provinces. It is a performing art combined with singing, dialogue and acting.Wf Sounds interesting. Its qu
40、ite different from Western opera.M: Youre right. It s a combination of many art forms. Text8Wf Hello, it s my first time in Egypt. What would you advise me to see here?M: There are many famous tourist attractions in Egypt. You will emoy yourself here if you have 共7页enoughtime.Wloking tickets is my r
41、esponsibility.W, Butlm going to stay here only for two days. This time I m here mainly for business not just for sightseeing. Maybe there will be a conference next time. Ill have enough time th臼i_M, I m afraid two days isn t enough for you to see all the places of interest.Wf What shall I do then?M,
42、 If I were you, the pyramid would be my first choice. It s so attractive.Wf It s really worth seeing. By the way. Id like to buy some souvenirs that are typical. Toys are not my choice.M, You neednt worry about it. There are many stores at the scenic spots. I m sure you can get what you wantWf OK. I
43、 know what to do now. Thank you.T缸W, Hi, Kim. How s it going? I ve got a problem. M, What s bothering you, Nancy? You look stressed. W, I agreed to speak atan international conference inShanghai nex土岛也ond且y. Now I wont be able to do it.M, What happened?Wf I m going to Beijing that day. I have an imp
44、ortant TV interview the next day. I forgotall about it. I feel terrible,M, Don t worry. They d have to search high and low to find a better speaker. They need someone who can speak good English and Chinese.W: Thank you. But I doubt that. I m sure they d prefer someone who keeps his word. I ve got to
45、 talk to my assistant Kemp. He s always messing up my schedule!M, Forget it. They know you re not on purpose. They II ask you again, I m sure. These things often happen. Youre always busy.W, Thanks for saying 由 atf Kim.M, That s what friends are for. Besides, I m sure it s not easy being so famous!Text 10M, Im Bryan Lynn, a reporter from VOA Learning English. The first cellphone was invented fifty years ago. The man who built that phone, Martin Cooper, is now 94 years old. Cooper has been called the “father of