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1、中小学教学参考资料教学设计教育论文随堂检测二。二。年全市初中学生学业水平考试英语试题亲爱的同学，伴随着考试的开始，你又走到了一个人生驿站。请你在答题之 前，一定要仔细阅读以下说明：试题由选择题与非选择题两部分组成，共1页。选择题8。分，非选择题40B. can find five traditional Korean housesC. cant join in an traditional Korean activityD. can*t see how Korean people lived in the past20. We can see that this Passage is.A. a
2、 travel planB. a piece of newsC. a sports reportD. atradition introduction【答案】16. B 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A【解析】本文介绍的是韩国首尔之旅的行程安排。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中 uCheck in （登记入住）at the five-star King Hotel. Then have lunch at a famous Korean restaurant in the city centre. Enjoy the beautiful scenery（风景）at the Ba
3、npo Bridge over the Han River.?可知，是在午餐后欣赏美丽的风景。故选B。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中 “Have breakfast at the hotel Visit the Seoul Tower and the Teddy Bear Museum near the hotel.” 和第三段中 aAfter breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village.”可知，一共在酒店吃两顿早餐。故选B。18题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中 “After lunch, go to Changde
4、okgung Palace, a great place to learn about the history of Korea.可知，长德宫是一个学习韩国历史的好地方。故选C。19题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段中 u After breakfast at the hotel, drive to Namsangol Hanok Village. There are five traditional Korean houses there. Tourists can see how Korean people lived in the past.”可知，在南山阁韩屋村，那里有五所传统的韩国房子，
5、游客可以看到韩国人过去的生 活。故选B。【20题详解】推理判断题。A：一个旅行计划；B：一则新闻；C：体育新闻；D：一个传统的介绍。根据 文章内容可知，本文介绍的是韩国首尔之旅的行程安排。所以推测可能会在旅行计划上看到。 故选AoYun Siqi from Beijing is a 19-year-old young pianist （车冈琴家）.He started to learn the piano at age 4 and it has been his favourite hobby since then. Before that, he often heard his elder
6、sister playing the violin and he loved the classical music she played. HI wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano, Yun said.At 4, several minutes of practice a day was enough. As Yum grew up, at ages 7 and 8, he had to practise for four hours a day. The time kept going up after Yun was
7、 12. Now, he needs to practise at least seven hours every day. He sleeps for only five to six hours a day, but he is still full of energy3舌 力）.Yun never got tired of the piano. In fact, he had great fun playing it. Music is my special luck, and it is a real enjoyment to be with it every day, he said
8、.Yun worked hard and soon he stood out. From 2013 to now, Yun shone at different music festivals, concerts and competitions. Yun said successes or failures （失败） were not important and they would not affecthis understanding of music or his plan for the future. nIf you lose, think carefully about it,
9、and if you win, just work harder/ the young pianist said “I still need to practise more to become better, to bring out the real beauty of classical music through the piano. It may take a lifetime.121. Yun Siqi began to learn the piano in.A. 2003B. 2005C. 2007D. 200922. Yun Siqi chose the piano becau
10、se.A. he was not able to play the violinB. it was easy to learn to play the pianoC. he wanted to be better than his sister in somethingD. his sister refused to play his favourite classical music23. What does the second paragraph（段落）mainly tell us about Yun Siqi?A. He lived a happy life at the age of
11、 4.B. He was not good at playing the piano.C. He practises playing the piano very hard.D. He doesnt have enough sleep but he is healthy.24. The underlined word naffect in Paragraph4 probably means in Chinese. A.允许B.维持C.放弃D.影响25. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Yun played the piano really well.B. Y
12、un was tired of playing the piano.C. Yun didnt think he needed more practice.D. Yun said one should work harder if he lost.【答案】21. B 22. C 23. C 24. D 25. A【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了青年钢琴家贪思齐。【22题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段中 u Yun Siqi from Beijing is a 19-year-old young pianist （钢琴家）. He started to learn the piano at age 4
13、and it has been his favourite hobby since then. ” 可矢口， 贪思齐今 年19岁，从4岁开始学钢琴。所以推测她是在2005年开始学钢琴的。故选B。22题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“I wanted to beat her in something and I chose the piano v可知， 他选择钢琴是为了打败姐姐。故选C。【23题详解】段落大意题。A：他四岁时就过着幸福的生活。B：他钢琴弹得不好。C：他非常努力地练 习弹钢琴。D：他没有足够的睡眠，但他很健康。分析第二段内容可知，第二段主要讲述了 他非常努力地学习钢琴的事情。故选C
14、。【24题详解】词句猜测题。分析 u Yun said successes or failures （失败）were not important and they would not affecthis understanding of music or his plan for the future. ” 可知，贪思齐表示成功或失败并不 重要，他们并不会影响他对音乐的理解和他对未来的计划。所以此处强调“影响”的意思。 故选Do【25题详解】推理判断题。A：贪钢琴弹得特别好。根据“From 2013 to now, Yun shone at different music festivals,
15、 concerts and competitions.可知，从2013年至今，他在不同的音乐节、音乐会和比 赛中脱颖而出，所以贪钢琴弹得特别好，该项表述正确；B：贪厌倦了弹钢琴。根据Yunnever got tired of the piano.”可知，他从未厌倦弹钢琴，该项表述错误；C：贪认为不需要过多的 练习。根据“I still need to practise more to become better”可知，他认为自己需要更多的练习， 该项表述错误；D：贪说，如果输了，应该更加努力。根据Ifyou lose, think carefully about it, and if you
16、win, just work harderv可知,他认为如果输了需要反思，如果赢了需要更努力, 该项表述错误。故选A。CIn Britain, Australia, Canada and a few other English-speaking countries, people dont stop celebrating when Christmas Day is over. They also celebrate the following day, known as Boxing Day. It is a popular day for giving additional （另夕卜的）g
17、ifts. It has been celebrated for so long, but nobody exactly knows how it started.Some people believe Boxing Day began in the Middle Ages. In those days: in some special places there were special collection boxes where people threw money for the poor.The day after Christmas the boxes were opened and
18、 the money was counted. Then the money went to helping the poor in the area.Others believe Boxing Day started about 300 years ago when some rich people had Christmas feasts （盛宴）.They offered lots of food to their guests. Because many servants （4 卜人） were needed to make and serve the food, they could
19、 not celebrate Christmas with their families. To thank them, the rich people would put food into boxes for their servants to take home.Now Boxing Day has become a public holiday in some countries. Some people spend the day boxing up old or unwanted things and donating （捐赠）them to the poor. Many peop
20、le are active in helping service organizations（组织）like the Red Cross.No matter how Boxing Day got its start, it*s a wonderful time to donate things or give small gifts to people. By doing so, you cam make someones holiday much happier.26. From the first paragraph we know that Boxing Day.A. has a lon
21、g historyB. is before Christmas DayC. is celebrated in only three countriesD. is the day for buying gifts27. In the Middle Ages people put into the boxes.A. unwanted things B. foodC. old thingsD. money28. What did the servants mainly do on Christmas Day?A. They took the food home.B. They had Christm
22、as feasts.C. They made and served the food.D. They celebrated with their families29. Today Boxing Day is a time.A. to thank the rid peopleB. to make the guests happyC. to give people help or small giftsD. to remember the old days30. Whats the best title（题目）for the passage?A. Christmas DayB. Boxing D
23、ayC. The Red CrossD. TheMiddle Ages【答案】26.A27. D 28. C 29. C 30. B【解析】本文主要向我们介绍了节礼日以及它的历史和发展。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“It has been celebrated for so long, but nobody exactly knows how it started.可知，节礼日已经庆祝很久了。故选A。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中 “In those days: in some special places there were special collection boxe
24、s where people threw money for the poor.v可知，在中世纪人们把钱扔进箱子中。故选D。 【28题详解】细节理解题。根据第四段中 “Because many servants （仆人）were needed to make and serve the food”可知，圣诞节，仆人需要制作和供应食物。故选C。29题详解】推理判断题。A：感谢那些摆脱困境的人；B：让客人高兴；C：给别人帮助或小礼物；D：为了记住过去的日子。根据倒数第二段内容可知，现在节礼日已经成为一些国家的公共假日， 有些人把旧的或不需要的东西捐赠给穷人，很多人活跃于像红十字会一样的帮助服务性组
25、织 中。结合选项，故选C。【30题详解】最佳标题题。A：圣诞节；B：节礼日；C：红十字会；D：中世纪。根据文章内容可知，本 文主要向我们介绍了节礼日。故选B。非选择题四、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处按要求填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。每空 1个单词。David Smith is a student, and one of his 31 （hobby） is writing. During the summer of2010, he 32 (spend)four weeks at a summer camp. As well as the usual activities, there
26、 was a writing 33 (class), ”The teacher was a writer, and she asked us to 34 (talk) about our lives and tell interesting stories. Then she encouraged 35 (we)to write about our experiences at the camp. nBack at school, David wrote a story about 36(冠词)life of a sixteen-year-old boy, and 37 (successful
27、) it came out as a book in 2012. Many young people love his book, and 38(介词)a result, David has become a popular young writer.Writing has brought David pleasure and success, 39(连词)it is not his only hobby. Heis also interested in many other things. nI like 40 (play) volleyball too, n says David.【答案】
28、31. hobbies32. spent 33. class34. talk 35. us36. the 37. successfully38. as 39. but40 . playing【解析】本文讲述了大卫史密斯喜欢写作。他写了一个关于一个16岁男孩生活的故事，并在2012 年成功地成书出版。写作给他带来了很多快乐和成功。【33题详解】句意：大卫史密斯是一名学生，他的爱好之一就是写作。oneof+复数名词，表示“中之一，故填hobbies。【32题详解】句意：在2010年夏天期间，他在夏令营度过了四周。根据During the summer of 2010可知，此处用一般过去时，故填sp
29、ento33题详解】句意：除了日常活动之外，还有一节写作课。有不定冠词a修饰，用单数名词，故填class。【34题详解】句意：老师是个作家，她让我们谈谈自己的生活，讲一些有趣的故事。ask sb to do sth “让某人做某事，故填taiko【35题详解】句意：然后她鼓励我们写下在夏令营的经历。作为动词encourage的宾语，用we的宾格形式，故填us。【36题详解】句意：回到学校后，大卫写了一个关于一个16岁男孩生活的故事，并在2012年成功地将该 书出版。此处表示特指一个16岁男孩的生活，用定冠词the,故填the。【37题详解】句意：回到学校后，大卫写了一个关于一个16岁男孩生活的
30、故事，并在2012年成功地将该 书出版。修饰动词，用successful的副词。故填successfullyo【38题详解】句意：许多年轻人喜欢他的书，因此，大卫成为了一个受欢迎的年轻作家。asaresult 因此；结果是，固定短语，故填as。【39题详解】句意：写作给大卫带来了快乐和成功，但这并不是他唯一的爱好。结合句意，前半句表示写作给他带来了快乐和成功，后半句表示这并不是他唯一的爱好，前 后表不转折关系。故填but。【40题详解】句意：大卫说：“我还喜欢打排球。”like doing sth “喜欢做某事”，动名词作宾语。故填playing。五、阅读表达阅读下面短文，根据其内客完成后面各
31、项任务。We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day, and it is harmful to our environment. Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.ReduceReduce means use less*. Do not waste things. It saves money and causes less pollution. Do not order more food than you can fini
32、sh.当你不需要的时候就把灯关上。Before you buy something new, think whether it is really necessary because maybe the old one is just as good!ReuseReuse means use again*. Use things for as long as possible. Look after them so that they will last. Repair them if possible. Do not throw them away and buy new ones. Do
33、not use paper cups or paper bags.RecycleRecycle means change things into something else to be reused1. We throw tons of rubbish away each year, and we have to make a change. Divide your rubbish into plastic, glass, paper and rubber. Develop a recycling policy for the whole community. Buy products su
34、ch as recycled paper to help save trees.41 .回答问题：What words are we advised to repeat every day?42 .回答问题：What does the underlined word It in the second paragraph refer to （指的是）？43 .将文中划线的汉语句子译成英语。44 .从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。Take care of them so that they will be used for more time.45 .将文中划线英语句子译成汉语。【答案41
35、. Reduce, reuse and recycle.42. Reduce. /Use less.43. Turn off the lights when you do not need them.44. Look after them so that they will last.45. 把你的垃圾分（类）成塑料、玻璃、纸（制品）和橡胶。【解析】本文主要向我们介绍三个环保的建议：减少、再利用和循环利用。【41题详解】根据第一段中 “Repeat these three words daily: reduce, reuse and recycle.可知，建议我们每 天重复“减少、再利用和循环
36、利用。故填Reduce, reuse and recycle.【42题详解】分析 uReduce means use less. Do not waste things. It saves money and causes less pollution.” 可知，减少意味着“使用更少”，不要浪费东西，这样既省钱又减少污染。所以此处it指代 的是“减少或使用更少。故填Reduce./Use less.【43题详解】分析句子可知，“把灯关上”可用祈使句turn off the lights表示，用于句首需大写首字母； 原句表示“当时”，可用when引导的时间状语从句表示；“不需要”可用do not
37、 need 表示。故填 Turn off the lights when you do not need them.【44题详解】分析 “Take care of them so that they will be used for more time.” 可知，本句表示“照顾好它 们,以便它们可以被用的更久”。可用原文中“Look after them so that they will last.”代替， 翻译为“好好照顾他们，让它们能持续下去。故填Look after them so that they will last.【45题详解】分析句子可知，本句是祈使句；Divide. .in
38、to.翻译为“把分成；rubbish翻译为“垃圾；plastic, glass, paper and rubber翻译为“塑料、玻璃、纸（制品）和橡胶”。故填“把你的垃圾分（类）成塑料、玻璃、纸（制品）和橡胶。”六、书面表达46. 假如你叫张宁。你的外国明友Steve在信中问起你在校足球队训练的事。请你用英语 给他回一封电子邮件，说明你的训练情况，其主要内容包括：1 .星期六到学校训练，为的是备战下周与另外一支校足球队的比赛。2 .因去年被击败，队员们训练起来比以往更加努力。3 .对本次比赛以及对球迷的希望。注意：1 .邮件词数：80左右。2 .可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯，但邮件中不能出现
39、真实的人名、地名。3 .邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。Dear Steve,Its Saturday tomorrow, butYours, Zhang Ning 【答案One possible version:Dar Steve,Its Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. Fm not going for lessons, but to play football. I am in our school team and we are going to play against another school team next
40、week. The practice starts at 10 a.m. We will arrive as early as we can so that we will have time to warm up. We are training harder than usual because the other team beat us last year.I hope we can beat them this year and I also hope we will have more fans to come to watch our matches.Yours,Zhmg Nin
41、g【解析】【详解】题干解读：这是一篇书信作文。要求根据题目和提示的内容完成作文。写作时要注 意语句通顺，语意连贯，紧扣要点，注意句子之间的连接与过渡，要注意涵盖所给提示。 例文点评：例文采用两段式；时态综合使用一般现在时、一般过去时和一般将来时；将题目 要求的要点都很好地融入到文章当中，适当发挥部分也很好地展示了对文章主题的理解，表 达出自己的观点态度。高分亮点：短语：as early as we can； so that； warm up； than usual 等。句型：Its Saturday tomorrow, but I am going to school. Im not goin
42、g for lessons, but to play football.I hope we can beat them this year and I also hope we will have more fans to come to watch our matches.2.分,共计120分。考试时间120分钟。3.将姓名、考场号、座号、考号填写在试题和答题卡指定的位置。试题答案全部涂、写在答题卡上，完全按照答题卡中的“注意事项”答题。4.考试结束后，答题卡和试题一并交回。愿你放松心情，放飞思维，充分发挥，争取交一份圆满答卷。选择题一、听力测试第一节听下面10个小对话。每个对话后面有一个小
43、题，从题中所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来四答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每个对话仅读一通。1. How did the woman go there?A By busB. By car.C. By plane2. Where did Mark Twain work later?A. On a boat.B. On a trainC. On the farm3. How long has Anta been so weak?A. Since June3rd.B. Since June 13thC. Since June 30th4
44、. Where are the speakers going to meet?A. In the park.B. At the school gate.C. In the classroom5. What is Bob doing?A Watching a match.B. Doing his homeworkC. Repairing the TV set.6. What does Darning want for his birthday?A. A cake.B. A sweater.C. We don*t know.7. What did the man db?A Watched a mo
45、vieB. Swam in the ocean.C. Saw some movie stars.8. What will Joan probably do tomorrow afternoon?A. Go boatingB. Have a picnic.C. Go climbing.9. When did Sally arrive in Beijing?A. Last Monday.B. Last Tuesday.C. Last Friday.10. With whom are Tony and Betty learning a dragon dance?A. Tonys grandpaB.
46、Linglings grandpa.C. Bettys father2020年北京市高级中等学校招生考试语文试卷考生须知：1 .本试卷共12页，共五道大题，24道小题，满分100分。考试时间150分钟。2 .在试卷和草稿纸上准确填写姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号。3 .试题答案一律填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。4 .在答题卡上，选择题用2B铅笔作答，其他试题用黑色字迹签字笔作答。5 .考试结束，将本试卷、答题卡和草稿纸一并交回。一、基础运用（共14分）2020年“中国水周”的主题是“坚持节水优先，建设幸福河湖”。学校组织同学们参与“中 国水周”的宣传，准备举办“京华水韵”展览。请你完
47、成下列任务。1 .同学们准备从书法作品中搜集单字组成展板标题，对于“水”字的选择产生了争议。请 你依据“字体一致，和谐美观”的原则，选择最恰当的一项。（）A.B.C.D.2 . 一位同学负责拟写并讲解前言。请阅读这段文字，完成各题。“春湖落日水拖蓝，天影楼台上下涵。十里青山行画里，双飞白鸟似江南。”明代书画 家文徵明曾在诗中生动地描绘了北京的湖光山色【甲】据考证，古都北京既有海淀、南海子 等众多水泊湿地，也有无数水井和泉池；既有宽阔繁忙的运河水道，也有难以计数的古桥闸 口。你也许会想北京是否有过这般“似江南”的水乡泽国之景【乙】让我们开启一段时光之 旅，寻访京城水脉，感受京华水韵。（1）这位同学对文段中两个加点字的意思和读音，以及【甲】【乙】两处的标点产生了疑问。 请你帮他选出判断正确的一项。（）A. “行”在诗中是“流通”的意思，应读xing。 B. “泊”在此处是“湖”的意思, 应读b6。C.【甲】处应填入句号，表示陈述语气D.【乙】处应填入问号，表示疑问语气。（2）为了向参观者讲解“泽国”的意思，这位同学查阅字典，找到“国”字的三个解释:国家：国都，京城：地域。请你帮他解释“泽国”在此处的意思。3.展览内容分三个单元，同