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1、热点。2阅读七选五（热点话题）-2023年高考英语【热点重点难点】专练（新高考专用）命题趋势由本系列资料重点02专题中对2021-2022新高考两年七选五的考情统计，我们可以对2023年新高考 七选五的命题趋势作出如下预测：七选五设空位置大体有两种可能：一是保持与2022年一致；二是对段 首设空、段中设空、段尾设空的比例作一些微调。体裁上，2023年新高考七选五的命题仍将以说明文为主， 记叙文为辅或者就考记叙文。热点解读）本专题中所指的“热点话题”有两层意思：一是指热门体裁；二是指热门考点。根据本系列专题重难 点02的三个专题的统计和分析，我们可以看出：最热门的体裁为说明文，其次为记叙文；最热
2、门的考点 是段中空，其次为段首空；再次为段尾空（三种设空所考查的重点参见本系列专题的重难点02-1阅读七选 五之设空剖析）。满分技巧一、览会文,定体教明火意浏览全文，甄别体裁（说明文体裁要注重结构、记叙文体裁要注重六要素），明确大意（文章主旨大意）。 二、读选项，链空格,找线索审读七个备选项，弄懂备选项的意思，链接空格处，寻找相关线索（重在词汇线索、逻辑线索的查找）。 三、细推敲，选答嗓，再验证综合研判相关线索，灵活运用本系列资料重难点02三个专题中所介绍的方法，仔细推敲或比对，初 选答案。在全部五个选项初选后，还要注意加以验证：把答案带入原文，从内容、逻辑和语篇等三个方面 进行检验，发现有误
3、，及时调整，最后敲定答案。【经典考例】（引用原题号）（2022浙江高考 1 月卷）1 have the same 24 hours in a day as you do, but I have made specific choice that allow me to make the most of every day and still feel happy and relaxed.31Pick the most important.32 Focus on spending time that for you is fun and productive. I chose the life
4、of an adviser because Ilike to work with companies, but don*t want the life of a big company CEO. My choices are based on the lifestyle I want.Combine your activities.Many people go crazy trying to figure out how to spend time with friends, family, work, play, etc.33 Find ways to enjoy them in a com
5、bined manner. Build your social life around people your work environment. Find people in your company who share common interests and develop your career（职业）around the people and activities you love.34You would think learning takes more time from you, but actually there are always new ways of doing t
6、hings that can save you time on daily tasks, freeing you up for the most important. Always be looking for a new way to gain back an hour here or there.Lighten up.The world wont come to an end in most cases just because you left a few things undone Celebrate progress and keep refining（改进）toward a hap
7、py productive existence.35 Every completion is a small victory thatadds up in a big way.A. Speed up.B. Be an active learner.C. Stop trying to balance time between them all.D. Make choices about what is meaningful in your life.E. The things you do well usually give you greater joy.F. Perhaps these ti
8、ps will help you make the most of your time.G. This is why making lists is important in any productivity handbook.限时检测（题目序号：仿新高考真题序号）Passage 1（2023全国高三专题练）How Not to Be AwkwardNot all of us are outgoing and ready to take the world by storm. Many among us are shy and may even feel kept apart from oth
9、ers. This usually happens when a person is still in his or her teen years and going through the socialization process.31 Lefs try to find answers to the questions.Stay in shape and dress up wellSometimes, awkwardness could be due to being overweight. When you are large in size, you tend to get very
10、self-conscious So, in order to avoid this, get into the habit of exercising every day 32 If you look as if youhave just stepped out of a 1980s film when actually it is 2011, there is no doubt that you are bound to feel awkward about yourself.Be optimisticAnother effective tip on how not to feel awkw
11、ard is to always keep a smile on your face.33 On theother hand, a smiling, happy and positive think person is appreciated by everybody So, smile when you meet acquaintances or even strangers, say a cheerful Hi and automatically some of your awkwardness will disappear completely!34This one really hel
12、ps. Awkwardness generally develops when a person remains isolated from others. So, in order to change this situation, join groups For instance, if you are a reading lover, join a book club. Joining people in book reading sessions as well as debates will help remove your awkwardness. Choose any activ
13、ity of your02/9 choice, such as playing team sports or joining a dance class, and soon you will find your comfort level around people increasing day by day!Develop your personalityBeing a book-worm or an Internet addict will not get you anywhere. For self-improvement, take up a hobby that adds meani
14、ng to your life. Learn singing or try adventure sports.35 A. Participate in Team Activities.B. Learn how to end a conversation.C. Secondly, have appropriate clothes on.D. If you look sad, nobody will actually like being with you.E. Something as simple as listening to music will do wonders too.F. So,
15、 what can a person do to overcome this tendency to be awkward?G. Awkwardness could be because you do not have anything in common to talk about.Passage 2（2023全国 高三专题练）Every New Year, thousands decide theyre going to change their lives. Fewer than 10 percent actually stick with their plans, and that f
16、igure is being generous.31.Not aiming high enough. While its easy to think setting easy goals will keep you motivated, it may harm your long-term motivation. If you make goals that are too achievable, youll get bored and lose interest.32 If youre used to staying within your comfort zone, youll be mi
17、ssing out on the satisfaction of achieving a life-changing goal. When you push yourself, youll be able to build unshakable confidence as you achieve goal after goal.33. This is a fear many of us deal with. Instead of taking action, we start worrying about What if?What if it doesnt work out? What if
18、my dream isnt truly my dream? What if I dont succeed? If you have trouble creating a vision ，then youre at the risk of being aimless through life.34. You can start the process of discovering your life purpose by asking yourself, u What would my ideal life look like?”Letting fear control your mind an
19、d actions. Fear can prevent you from achieving your dreams. Youll miss out on opportunities in life if you dont learn how to manage your fears.35. One way to manage fear is to look for the root cause of your fear. With deep introspection（反省），you can uncover the exact moment when those fears are hold
20、ing you back from growing. This will give you a window of opportunity to communicate with your inner being and find release.A. Lacking self-confidenceB. Being uncertain about the futureC. Fortunately, fear can be overcomeD. Below youll find some common reasons why youre losing motivationE. Many of u
21、s are motivated not by a desire to achieve, but by fear of failureF. Ideally, you want to strike a balance between pushing yourself and creating realistic goalsG. However, when you find your purpose and passion, youll be driven to struggle fbr excellencePassage 3（2023春广东广州广雅中学高三校考）The Value of Tears
22、Tears can ruin make-up, bring conversation to a stop, and give you a runny nose. Tears leave you embarrassed and without energy. Still, crying is a fact of life, and your tears are very useful. Even when youre not crying, they make a film over the eyes surface.31When tears fall, they reduce stress.
23、But we tend to fight them for all sorts of reasons. People worry about showing their emotions, afraid that once they lose control theyll never get it back.32 After we cry, the feelings that caused the tears often disappear.Sometimes people become much stressed and cant cry. Whatever emotion they are
24、 feelingshock, anger, fear, or sadness-is being held back.But everyone has the need to cry. Psychologist Vera Diamond explains that her treatment often consists of giving people permission to cry.33 Patients practice crying just to become used to expressing emotions.She suggests safe, private places
25、 to cry, like under the bedcovers or in the car. Crying is a way of reducing tension, but people dont like it when others cry because it makes them tense.34 And theyll do just about anythingto make you stop.In certain situations, such as at work, tears are not appropriate. Its good not to cry during
26、 a tense business discussion.35 You should also act out the whole situation again and be as noisy and angry as you like. Itwill help you feel better. And J she adds, Once your tears have taken away the stress, you can begin to think calmly of ways to deal with the problem.”Tears are a sign of our ab
27、ility to feel. If you find yourself near someone crying, deal with it. And never be afraid to cry yourself.A. They too may be holding back a need to cry.B. They cry for different reasons.C. She gives crying exercises.D. It contains a chemical against infection.E. The fact is that no emotion lasts fo
28、rever.F. It forms in response to the stress on the surface of the eye.G. But once youre safely behind closed doors, don9t just cry.Passage 4（2022 秋甘肃兰州西北中学高三期中）Studies have shown that to cultivate（培养）gratitude can increase an individuaPs happiness, reduce ones sadness, and give strength to a person.
29、 Those who consciously express and cultivate gratitude have been reported to have much higher self-esteem（自尊）compared to those who do not. They are also more willing to help others.31Wondering how you yourself can cultivate gratitude more and more every single day? Below are some wonderful tips to f
30、ollow.A board on the wall is a great boost, especially in work environments.32 Remember that it is veryimportant to acknowledge what to appreciate, especially when you dont really feel grateful. It can change your mood for the better right away.33 Another way to cultivate gratitude in your life, whe
31、ther at home or in the workplace, is gratitudecards. Give them to your colleagues or your clients. You can show your appreciation by saying what youre actually grateful for on the cards.04/9Give heart-felt thanks. Its not your casual thank you, like saying hi without really thinking about it. Were t
32、alking about good quality, deeply grateful, heartfelt thanks. When someone goes out of their way to do something really important for you, you should make them know how grateful you are to them.34 If possible, do it inperson. This will have a bigger impact if you say it rather than just emailing the
33、m.35 Cultivating gratitude will not only help you keep going in a challenging work environment, butalso make you have a positive attitude to do an amazing job or to accomplish a difficult task.A. Gratitude cards.B. Gratitude journal.C. This type of behavior always connects to greater happiness.D. An
34、d you cant wait to help others see this positive change as well.E. The board lets everyone write down what they are grateful for.F. And let them believe you cant wait to do something awesome for them, too.G. Just imagine the positive culture shift if everyone went ahead and thanked other people for
35、their help.Passage 5（2022 秋广西北海高三联考）The brain is an important organ of the human body. So what can we do to to keep our brains healthy both physically and functionally?Turn ordinary activities into brain-stimulating ones31 while out for a walk in your neighborhood. Use detailed and expressive langua
36、ge to describe yoursurroundings, as well as what you can see and hear when talking on the phone to a friend or a family member.Go out as much as possibleGoing outside to take exercise every day, like running slowly, even for a short period of time, can build up the body, increase heart rate and impr
37、ove mood. A little sunshine outside is great for vitamin D production. 32Think about returning to a previous hobbyThe best activities for brain health are the ones that challenge your brain to be quick and accurate. Do you have a musical instrument sitting in the closet?33,dust it off and try it. Or
38、 use one of the previous adult coloring books that are so popular now, which can help you relieve stress and focus.34You can adopt a brain exercise program at home to keep your brain fit. The exercise is based on the principles of brain plasticity, the way the brain reorganizes through learning and
39、exercising.Eat a healthy diet and be sure to get adequate sleepAs we know, food provides nutrition for the brain.35. Getting adequate and quality sleep also will do wonders when it comes to improving your mental health.A. Now it is time to pull it outB. Do some brain training indoorsC. Adopt a train
40、ing program at a gymD. A jog also helps strengthen the brainE. Some people are trying learning some new instrumentsF. You can stimulate your brain by taking a different route each timeG. So eating high-quality food like vegetables and fruit will keep it healthyPassage 6（2022 秋全国高三专题练）Handling diffic
41、ult co-workers in an office environment is a headache. Avoiding them at work is sometimes not an option, so many people wonder how to deal with them, and perfect solutions cant come too soon.31.H.R.o H.R.Whether you have a formal Human Resources department or just one person who supervises everyone,
42、 there should be someone whos in charge of employee peace-keeping. You can talk to this person.32. For example, dont say, This person is driving me crazy!” Instead, you should say, “This person habitually asks me to do her work while she visits chat rooms.”Address the offending party directly.If you
43、r co-workers do something that you object to, speak up. Politely but firmly say that you dont want to do their extra work, or tell them whatever else is on your mind.33, but you may if you keep trying. And youll also get the benefit of speaking your mind.Let it roll off your back.34, you may choose
44、to get better at ignoring them. This may seem difficult at first, but theres something more serious for choosing your battles. If you are dealing with someone who tells your secrets around the office, stop sharing them. If youre dealing with someone who has offensive manners, stay at a comfortable d
45、istance.35.If youve tried the tips above but they dont work, you may consider changing jobs. Ifs sad if things have to come to this, but you wouldnt have to seek a job if you didnt have a difficult co-worker prompting you to make a change. Maybe, there are potential positives in your new position. T
46、he trick is to find them.A. Look for a new jobB. Try to seek jobs in a creative wayC. If your co-workers realize their problemsD. You may not get a positive response at firstE. If the co-workers dont affect you too muchF. If you do, be specific about what is upsetting youG. Fortunately, there are so
47、me basic ways that can workPassage 7（2022浙江慈溪中学等校联考模拟预测）TheWHO Quit Tobacco App is the latest tobacco control initiatived昌议）by the WHO South-East Asia Region. It was started during WHOs year-long “Commit to quifcampaign.31Dr Poonam Khetrapal Singh, Regional Director, WHO South-East Asia Region said
48、that tobacco is deadly in eveiy form and that new approaches such as the Quit Tobacco App“ are much needed to support people to give up tobacco.32 However, they are unable to quit for various reasons.Every year, tobacco, which is the worlds leading cause of preventable death, kills nearly eight million06/9persons. In the WHO South-East Asia Region, tobacco claims 6 million lives. This region is among the largest producers and consumers of tobacco products.33 These users account for 29 percent of the population int