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1、泸州市二O二二年初中学业水平考试英语试题说明：1 .本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分。第一部分 （选择题）第1至6页，第二部分（非选择题）第7至8页。2 .第一部分（选择题）满分70分，第二部分（非选择题）满分50分，全卷满 分为120分；考试时间为120分钟。3 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘 贴考试用条形码。答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试题卷上无 效。考试结来，将试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分（选择题共70分）注意事项：每小题答案选出后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂
2、其它答案。一、基础知识运用（共两节；满分30分）第一节单项选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上 对应题目的答案标号涂黑。1. Im taking the high school entrance examination these days. I hope I will make it.iA. Good luckB. No wayC. What a pityD.Congratulations2. Hurry up. Su Mei! The graduation ceremony begins in a second.
3、We have time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little3. With a high-speed train station built in Luzhou, it is much for us to travel toChengdu.A. easierB. easilierC. more easyD. moreeasily4. Paul, have you tried this chicken? Its a special in Luzhou and has been introduced in the TV program A Bite of
4、 China.Yes, it hot but delicious.A. eatsB. looksC. tastesD. sees70. According to Ren, what encouraged her to go on?六、书面表达（共1题，满分25分）71.开展丰富多彩的课外活动对我们很有好处。请以“Free-timeAcliviiies”为题，用英 语写一篇短文介绍你及朋友们的课外活动开展情况。要点提示：1 .内容：体育，如跑步；艺术，如唱歌绘画；劳动，如做家务、参加志愿者活动；其它, 如阅读。2 .好处：休息放松，学习新知识，学会新技能，结交新朋友等。3 .个人观点：o要求：1
5、词数110词左右（首句已给出，不计入总词数）；2 .要点提示均须涉及，可适当增加内容；3 .不用真实姓名、校名、地名。参考词语：volunteer, relax, knowledge, skillFree-time ActivitiesFree-timc activities are good for us teenagers.5. As teenagers, we are not allowed mobile phones into school so that we can fbcus onour schoolwork.A. bringB. to bringC. bringingD. br
6、ought6. Peter, how long have you been in the ice skating club?Not long. I didnt join the club I enjoyed the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.A. whenB. untilC. unlessD. after7. Lily, a concert is being held in our school for (he birthday of the Communist Youth League of China (GYLC).I know It has been 10
7、0 years since CYLC.A. bornB. was bornC. is bomD. has born8. Xiao Ming, what news are you reading?Shenzhou XIV with three astronauts space on June 5th, 2022.A. left forB. waited forC. asked forD. arguedfor9. David, do you know Su Yiming, a snowboarder from China?Sure. He won the first place in the me
8、ns Big Air Event. He be hard-working.A. needntB. cantC. shouldD. must10. Could you tell me for (he fruit?You can just pay on the phone.A. how much will I pay B. how will I payC. how much I will pay D. how Iwill pay第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)通读下面的短文，然后从后面各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入 空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号
9、涂黑。AOn April 16, Shenzhou XIII astronauts safely came back to Earth.The landing set a new speed record. When Shenzhou XII came back 11 the space station in 2021, it took about 28 hours. This time, it took just 9 hours 12!It landed upright. This landing position is not often seen in Chinas space ligh
10、t history. Landing upright makes sure that astronauts have the 13 landing.The astronauts felt good after landing. 14 they still needed to sit on chairs. The long space journey changed 15 bodies. In the next few months, they will gradually get used to living on Earth.11. A. forB. toC. fromD. with12.
11、A. returnB. returningC. returnedD. to return13. A. softerB. more softC. softD. softest14. A. ButB. SoC. AndD. Or15. A. ourB. theirC. hisD. yourBI was shopping at a departinent store and had just got onto (he down escalator (手扶电梯) when I noticed a woman standing to the side. She looked about 65, and
12、her 16 told me she was scared. I turned 17 the woman and asked “Do you need any help?The woman remained silent. As the escalator continued moving, I heard the woman reply18、Tm afraid. Want me to come back and get you? I called to her. She 19.But by the time I reached her arm, the woman had reconside
13、red. i dont think I can do it J she said. I suddenly realized that I had offered far greater help than I 2().“I know we can do it J I said. UI can hold on to you. She looked down at the scary21. Then her eyes came back to mine, looking doubtful. t4This has never 22 mebefore,she said, as much to hers
14、elf as to me.Hook her 23. “Shall we?”She made a little sound of 24 as wc stepped on, but wed passed the point of no return. To my joy, she 25 a little as the stairs moved us downward.“I dont understand this at she said.However, as we got near the 26. she felt scared again, but we did it.Tm so 27.she
15、 began.“It was nothing, I said. I was happy to do it.Happy, yes. I seldom help others. I am 28 because I care for a family and work full time. For a short moment, I seemed to understand 29 someone would become a nurse or a social worker or something else. Not only did I help the old lady get on the
16、escalator, but also helped her 30 her fear. It was a much happier moment than Id had in weeks.16. A. age expressionB.speechC. clothesD.17. A. towardsB. downC. againstD. into18. A. confidentlyB. softlyC. excitedlyD. calmly19. A. criedB. laughedC. noddedD. shouted20. A. acceptedB. expectedC. taughtD.
17、asked21. A. doorB. chairC. machineD. car22. A. happened toB. turned toC. explained toD. got to23. A. handB. armC. neckD. shoulder24. A. happinessB. fearC. disappointmentD. surprise25. A. movedB. doubledC. worriedD. relaxed26. A. topB. storeC. bottomD. lift27. A. oldB. afraidC. thankfulD. hopeful28.
18、A. richB. busyC. rightD. happy29. A. whyB. howC. whenD. where30 A.seeB. discussC. describeD.overcome二、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并把答题 卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。APeter was the richest in town. He had earned himself a bad name because he was too proud of his money. One day, Peter became
19、 blind. Only by doing a cornea transplant surgery （角膜移植手 术）could he see again, but there was no donor （捐献者）.Peter had to wait in the hospital sadly.One afternoon, Peter wanted to sit in the sun. so he felt his way for the little square before the hospital. He raised his head to enjoy the sunshine. H
20、owever, he saw nothing but the whole darkness.Just as Peter fell hopeless, someone hit him hard all of a sudden. Thal angered Peter, so he shouted loudly, Dont you have eyes? Dont you see who you hit! Tm Peter!The answer was from a little boy, Im sorry, sir. I didnt notice, please forgive me!”Peter
21、changed his mind and ordered, UI can forgive you, but you must talk with me!”The boy began. 4tHow beautiful! The grass is green the sky is blue, the flowers are comingout everywhere, and the little trees are also very lovely. The clouds are floating.”As he was listening, Peter began to envy （嫉妒）that
22、 boy. Suddenly, he shouted, kkOh, my God, the little boy is so poor, nothing but a pair of eyes! Why do you give him light?”“You arc wrong!” came the voice of a lady, “My son is too poor to have eyes. What he just described is what I told him! Peter sat on the square silently, tears coming up in his
23、 eyes.Since then the city charity （慈善机构）would receive a great deal of money every year from the richest person, Peter.31. What did people think of Peter at the beginning of the story?A. They treated Peter badly.B. Peter was good with money.C. Peter was unlucky.D. They disliked Peter.32. Who hit Pete
24、r in the square?A. A hopeless person. B. An unknown.C. A strange lady.D. A littleboy.33. What docs the underlined word “fbrgive“ probably mean?A.原谅B.帮助C.惩罚D.忘记34. How did Peter probably feel after hearing the ladys words?A. Angry and afraid. B. Nervous and excited. C. Surprised and moved. D. Worried
25、and regretful.35. What is the theme of the stoiy?B. Light lies in peoples heart.D. Rich people arc always kind.BA. Money can buy you friends.C. Patience brings a good return.A man in black clothes jumps high into the air. Sometimes, he carries a red fan （扇子）. Sometimes, he spreads his arms like wing
26、s. When he lands, the crowd cheers loudly. His dance is eye-catching, and many people watch.He is Chinese dancer Ma Jiaolong. Since 2020, hes made short videos of himself dancing in London. I Ie has performed at the citys parks and landmarks like Tower Bridge. The 35-year-old has nearly 5 million fo
27、llowers on Douyin.Classical Chinese dance mixes martial （武侠）arts movements with those of traditional Chinese opera. Ma was interested in the movements of classical Chinese dance and started to learn it at 12. Later. Ma studied at the Beijing Dance Academy. Since 2019, he has been teaching classical
28、Chinese dance at Goldsmiths, University of London.Two years ago, Ma had to give online classes due to COVID-19. In his small home, he could only make small moves. One day, he took his wifes suggestion and danced at Greenwich Park, a popular place for tourists. She took videos of Ma. He then edited （
29、剪辑）the video, added music and sent it to friends, who loved it and inspired him to share it online. From then on, Ma made more short videos. As his videos went popular, he received messages from people around the world.“Now, making and sharing short videos has become a part of my life, and, most imp
30、ortantly, a great way to introduce traditional Chinese dance to more people, especially those in foreign countries,said Ma.36. Whats Ma Jiaolong job?A. An editor.B. A pop star.C. A photographer.D. A danceteacher.37. What are Mas short videos about?A. Londons parks and landmarks.B. His classical Chin
31、ese dances.C. Traditional Chinese opera.D. His family life in London.38. Who inspired Ma to share his short video online?A. His wife.B. He himself.C. His followers.D. Hisfriends.39. Whats the main reason for Ma to make short videos now?A. To spread Chinese culture.B. To become more popular.C. To enj
32、oy his life fully.D. To make more money.40. Whats the best title for the passage?A. Short videos getting popular.B. Dance mixed with martial arts.C. A Chinese dancer abroad.D. Teaching dance in London.March 21 is World Sleep Day. Here are some facts about sleep.Sleep at advised timesIn 2021, the Min
33、istry of Education （MOE） advised that junior and senior high school students should go to bed before 10 pm and 11 pm respectively （分别的）.How do astronauts sleepJust like on Earth, a person in space goes to bed at night and then wakes up the next day. But in space there is no up or down, and you do no
34、t feel the pull of gravity （重力）.As a result, astronauts usually sleep in fixed sleeping bags.Earwornis happen while sleepingSome people enjoy listening to music a lot. While were awake, the music we know well keeps ringing in our cars, which is called carworms （耳虫现象）.This can happen during sleep as
35、well, which could cause problems in getting to sleep and staying asleep.Sleep with your petPets, like dogs and cats, do not sleep continuously and they will often get up and walk on the bed, which can make you sleep even worse.But recent studies found that having pets in the bed may help people who
36、are often worried. The pets, like soft toys, can help cut down their worry.Socks can help us sleepStudies have shown that wearing socks to bed can help you fall asleep faster!Hands and feet help exchange （交换）heat between the far ends of the body and the heart. Wearing socks means an increase of bloo
37、d to your hands and feet, which cuts down your core （核 心的）body temperature. The lower the core body temperature is, the faster you fall asleep.41. According （o MOE, junior high school students should.A. go to bed before 10 pmB. go to bed before 11 pmC. sleep at least 10 hours a dayD. sleep a（ least
38、11 hours a day42. Why do astronauts sleep in fixed sleeping bags?A. Because （here is no bed in the space station.B. Because there is no pull of gravity inspace.C. Because sleeping bags are comfortable.43. According to the passage, carwonns canA. be bad for sleep qualityC. help people fall asleep qui
39、ckly44. How does wearing socks help us sleep?A. By making feet warmer than hands.feet.D. Because the spaceship is too small.B. improve music abilityD. appear only during the dayB. By increasing blood to hands andC. By making core body temperature higher.D. By exchanging heat between handsand feet.45
40、. Which of the following statements about sleep is true according to （he passage?A. World Sleep Day falls in the fifth month each year.B. The sleeping bag is the best choice for sleep.C. Sleeping with pets helps worried people.D. Music can help people sleep longer.DChina will have 75 percent of its
41、wild animals on land under the national key protection system by 2025, the National Forestry and Grassland Administration （国家林业和草原局）said. Its announcement took place on Sunday, which happened to be the Iniernational Day for Biological Diversity （多样性）.The administration said that part of Chinas achie
42、vements in protecting wild animals lie in setting wild animals into nature reserves （保护区）after human breeding （繁殖）.It said that nine miki deer （麋鹿）recently came into the world in the Daqingshan National Nature Reserve in Inner Mongolia. They are babies of the niilu deer, or Pere Davids deer, who wer
43、e set into the wild in September following human breeding in Beijing and Jiangsu province.According to the administration, human breeding has helped to increase the population of some animal kinds that had before disappeared in the wild, such as milu deer and Przewalskis horses. There are now around
44、 10,000 milu deer and around 700 Przewalskis horses. As fbr other wild populations, the giant panda population has increased from 1,114 in the 1980s to 1,864. The number of wild Asian elephants has increased from about 180 to 300 over （he same period.The administration plans to improve the protectio
45、n of wild animalsincluding giant pandas, Siberian tigers, Asian elephants, and snow leopards.At the same time, the government has made more efforts to punish unlawful trading in wildlife, which also helps with the increase of wiki animals.46. How many kinds of wild animals arc mentioned in the passa
46、ge?A. 5.B. 6.C. 7.D. 8.47. What was the population of wild Asian elephants in the 1980s?A. About 120.B. About 180.C. About 700.D. About1,114.48. What do we know about milu deer from the passage?A. Milu deer once disappeared in the wild.B. Nine milu deer were set into the wild in September.C. 75 perc
47、ent of milu deer are being protected by the nation.D. Human breeding plays the biggest part in their population increase.49. According to the passage, what has China done （o protect wild animals?A. Planting more trees.B. Controlling human breeding.C. Preventing unlawful selling and buying.D. Setting a national day for biologicaldiversity.50. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A. Human breeding. B. Animal diversity. C. Wildlife protection. D. Endangered animals.第二部分（非选择题共50分）注意事项：第二部分共2页，用0.