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1、江岸区2022-2023学年度高三11月月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时、先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选 项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅 读一遍。例：How much is the shirt?A. 19. 15. B.9. 18. C. 9. 15.答案是C。1. What does the man request?A. A wake-u
2、p service. B. The exact time. C. Making a phone call.2. Who will look after the dog?A. Jane. B. Mary. C. Susan.3. What do we know about the woman?A. She is a hockey fun. B. She plays hockey. C. She has little to do this summer.4. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Teacher and
3、student. B. Mom and son. C. Sister and brother.5. What problem does the man face?A. He has a low position. B. He may lose his position. C. He has trouble finding a job.第二节（共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完 后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
4、白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。16. What are the speakers doing?A. Visiting a shoe store. B. Talking about fashion. C. Looking for a dress.7. What does the woman think of the price?podcast Our Anxiety Stories. When negative thoughts arise, he acknowledges them but doesnt let them drive his decisions. Over the
5、 years, Bateman has noticed that if he submits to his thoughts, they dont go away but dramatically increase. But if he recognizes them for what they arc, just a passing thought and not a fact that needs to be acted on, they gradually go away.Learning to live with anxiety is an individual process and
6、 one that requires trial and error to get just right.While acceptance is the first and most important step to take some lifestyle changes have been proven to take theedge off, as well. Since tiredness, increased tension and stress leave us much easier to fall into anxiety, a well- balanced diet, suf
7、ficient rest and, especially, regular exercise can help us manage it better.12. What may Dr Joel Minden agree about anxiety?A. It goes hand in hand with joy.B. It should be seriously taken.C. It is easily-earned experience.D. It is often improperly treated.13. What can explain the underlined word “b
8、anish“ in Paragraph 2?A. Ignore.B. Hide.C. Recognize.D. Control.14. Why does the author mention John Bateman in Paragraph 3?A. To explain a strategy.B.lb describe a phenomenon.C. lb present a successful case.D.To introduce a public figure.15. What is advised to deal with anxiety in the last part?A.
9、Concentrating on the process.B.Making lifestyle adjustments.C. Avoiding exposure to pressure.D.Learning to get things in place.【答案】12. D 13. D 14. C 15. B【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要说明了临床心理学家认为焦虑经常被不恰当的处理，如果你接受焦 虑是生活的一部分，你就可以学会用自怜甚至幽默的方式来对待它。文章介绍了一种心理疗法以及应对 焦虑的建议。【12题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中“People often spend too m
10、uch time and effort trying to rid anxiety, says Dr Joel Minden, a clinical psychologist.! encourage them to remember that anxiety is a normal emotional response.（临床 心理学家Joel Minden医生说：“人们常常花费太多时间和精力试图消除焦虑。我鼓励他们记住，焦虑是 正常的情绪反应。可知，Joel Minden医生对焦虑的看法是它经常被不恰当的处理。故选D。【13题详解】词句猜测题。根据第二段中 “ But if you acce
11、pt anxiety as part of life, you can learn to relate to it with self-pity or even with humour.（但如果你接受焦虑是生活的一部分，你就可以学会用自怜甚至幽默的方式来对待 它）”以及画线词后文“all youre doing is putting it more al the forefront of your mind（你所做的只是把它放在 首要地位）”可知，后文提到了接受焦虑的情况，可知画线词所在句是在说明试图控制焦虑的情况，即如 果你试图控制焦虑，你所做的只是把它放在首要地位。故画线词意思是“控制”。
12、A. Ignore.忽视：B. Hide.隐藏；C. Recognize.iRSO； D. Control.控制。故选 D。【14题详解】推理判断题。根据笫三段 “This way of relating to anxiety has been a powerful strategy for John Bateman, the 52- year-old host of the podcast Our Anxiety Stories. When negative thoughts arise, he acknowledges them but doesnt let them drive his
13、decisions. Over the years, Bateman has noticed that if he submits to his thoughts, they dont go away but dramatically increase. But if he recognizes them for what they arc, just a passing thought and not a fact that needs to be acted on, they gradually go away.（*j于 52 岁的播客“我们的焦虑故事”主持人 John Bateman来说
14、，这种与焦虑相关的方式是一种强有力的策略。当消极思想出现时，他会承认它们，但不会 让它们驱动他的决定。多年来，贝特曼注意到，如果他听从自己的想法，这些想法非但不会消失，反而 会急剧增加。但如果他认识到它们的本质，它们只是一个短暂的想法，而不是一个需要采取行动的事 实，它们就会逐渐消失）”可推知，作者在第三段提到John Baleman是为了提出一个成功的案例。故选 Co【15题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段中While acceptance is the first and most important step to take, some lifestyle changes have bee
15、n proven （o take the edge off, as well. Since tiredness, increased tension and stress leave us much easier to fall into anxiety, a well-balanced diet, sufficient rest and, especially, regular exercise can help us manage iibeiieM虽然接受是第一步，也是最重要的一步，但事实证明，一些生活方式的改变被证明可以减轻压 力。由于疲劳，增加的紧张和压力使我们更容易陷入焦虑，均衡的饮
16、食，充分的休息，特别是有规律的 锻炼可以帮助我们更好地控制这种情绪）”可推知，建议调整生活方式来应对焦虑。故选B。第二节（共5小题;每小题2. 5分，满分12. 5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Paris with My GrandmotherStood by her stove, watching her cook, Td asked Nan if she had any regrets. Shed surprised me by saying instantly, t4I always wish Id gone to Paris. I
17、t was the way she made it sound like an impossibility. It was as if the fact that shed not gone there with Granddad meant she would never go. 16.As this day approached, I became increasingly anxious. Besides worries about something going wrong or an emergency of some sort, I was concerned about how
18、it would be for just the two of us to be together for 60 hoursstraight. Although we often talked with an ease and enthusiasm that delighted us both, our conversations didnt always catch light. 17?18 . And so wc did, walking from the Louvres courtyards to Notre Dame. I was constantly aware ofoverexer
19、ting （用力过猛的）Nan. Despite my frequent inquiries throughout the trip, Nan always said that she was happy to keep going.We spent the afternoon wandering the streets and leisurely taking coffee. After dinner, we walked until a lamplit square brought us to a stop. We ordered drinks and sat chatting, watc
20、hing the nights crowd stroll by.19 . In them I felt, at last, Granddads absence move about us.Seated with our drinks, Nan said finally, t4Your Granddad would have loved Paris. 2（）.So there in Paris, I sat quietly before a stream of images of my young grandfather, and learned how, half a century befo
21、re, my Nan had been transformed by love.A. Paris is a city you must walk inB. But how would we travel togetherC. The silences were long and comfortableD. The Paris of her imagination came to life E. That was what made me decide to take her F. Then she led the conversation further backwards G. And wh
22、en had we ever spent longer than a few hours alone【答案】16.E17. G 18. A 19. C 20. F【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者为了实现奶奶的愿望，带着奶奶去巴黎，由此引起二人对 爷爷的思念。【16题详解】根据上文 “It was the way she made it sound like an impossibility. It was as if the fact that shed not gone there with Granddad meant she would never go.（这就是她让它听
23、起来像是不可能的方式。就好像她没有和爷爷 一起去那里的事实意味着她永远不会去。）”可知，作者知道奶奶的遗憾是没有去过巴黎。及下文“As this day approached. I became increasingly anxious. Besides worries about something going wrong or an emergency of some sort. I was concerned about how it would be for just the two of us to be together for 60 hours straighl.（随着这一天的临
24、近，我变得越来越焦虑。除了担心出现问题或某种紧急情况之外，我还担心我 们两个人在一起会连续60个小时。）”可知，作者担心和奶奶去巴黎途中可能遭遇困难。由此推知作者 决定带奶奶去巴黎。E项That was what made me decide to take her （这就是让我决定带她去的原因。）” 承上启下，故选E项。【17题详解】根据上文 “Besides won ies about something going wrong or an emergency of some sort. I was concerned about how it would be for just the
25、two of us to be together for 60 hours straight. Although we often talked with an ease and enthusiasm that delighted us both, our conversations didnt always catch light.（除了 担心出现问题或某种 紧急情况之外，我还担心我们两个人在一起会连续60个小时。虽然我们经常轻松和热情的交谈，让我们 俩都感到高兴，但我们的谈话并不总是能引起彼此的注意。）”可知，作者虽然和奶奶可以轻松的交流， 但是并不对彼此谈论的话题感兴趣。所以作者担心和祖
26、母单独在一起60个小时。G项“And when had we ever spent longer （han a few hours alone （我们什么时候曾经独自度过超过几个小时的时间？）”可知，作 者与祖母从未在一起待过这么长时间，所以以上文作者的担心一致，故选G项。【18题详解】故将下文“And so we did, walking from the Louvres courtyards to Notre Dame.（于是我们做到 了，从卢浮 宫的庭院走到巴黎圣母院。）”可知，作者与奶奶步行游览巴黎。A项Paris is a ciy you must walk in（巴黎是一个你必须徒
27、步旅行的城市。）”与上文步行游览巴黎的内容一致，故选A项。【19题详解】根据上文 “We ordered drinks and sat chatting, watching the nights crowd stroll by.（我们点了饮料,坐下来 聊天,看着晚上的人群漫步。）”及根据下文 “In them I felt, at last, Granddads absence move about us.（在 他们身上，我终尸感觉到，爷爷的缺席在我们身边移动。）”可知这时作者看着窗外想起了爷爷，可推 知，这时作者没有和奶奶聊天，而是陷入沉思。C项The silences were long
28、and comfortable （沉默是漫长 且舒适的。）”中的“silence”与上下文作者沉思一致，故选C项。【20题详解】根据上文 “Seated with our drinks, Nan said finally, 4iYour Granddad would have loved Paris.（坐在我们的饮 料旁，奶奶最后说：“你爷爷会喜欢巴黎的“”中的“finally”可知，这是奶奶说的最后一句话，说 完后奶奶也陷入对爷爷的思念中F项“Then she led the conversation further backwards （然后，她将谈话进 一步倒退。）”说明奶奶把谈话推向对
29、爷爷的思念中，与上文一致，故选F项。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最 佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。I was in the middle of a sweet dream when a noise shocked me. Bam! Bam! It sounded like a hammer pounding on a 21 naii. Bam! Bam! Bam! Who could be hammering at three in the mornin
30、g? It must beCharlie again, making another 22Just as I was putting on my slippers and bathrobe, the noise 23.1 sat at the edge of my bed andlistened. Tick! Tick! Tick! It 24 me of my first wristwatch. Its 25tempo （节奏）had alwayshelped me fall asleep.I started 26 dangerously leaning to the left, when
31、the ticking stopped. It was now 27 by a buzz, similar to the noise coming from a beehive in midsummer, only 28. I shivered （颤抖）.Im29 to bees! Even just thinking about it or hearing a bee-like sound makes me 30.I cant 3anymore!” I shouted, now wide 32 and marched to the next apartment.My neighbor did
32、nt open the door until I knocked the door a third time. His curly brown hair was 33every way. He wore red spotted pants and a loose strawberry shirt.I pointed at my noiseless watch. 4tDo you know what time it is? ”He grabbed my arm and glanced at my timepiece. t4Oh, my! I didnl realize it was that l
33、ate. Tin busy working on a machine that can cure insomnia （失眠症）.Its almost finished. Do you want to see it? ”I should have known.His last invention was supposed to remove bad _34but only it was _35by rotten eggsinstead of electricity.21. A. tinyB. looseC. toughD.sharp22. A. restlessnessB. furnitureC
34、. inventionD. music23. A. aroseB.changedC. disappearedD. grew24. A. toldB. droppedC. remindedD. confirmed25. A. cheerfulB. loudC. variousD. regular26. A. bouncing offB. falling downC. sliding downD. nodding off27. A. replacedB. interruptedC. recordedD. emphasized28. A. sweeterB. louderC. happierD. d
35、eeper29. A. allergicB. approachableC. accustomedD. accessible30. A. sleepyB. refreshedC. dizzyD. infected31. A. make itB. gel itC. catch itD. lake it32. A. openB. awakeC. angryD. energetic33. A. falling outB. sticking upC. blown dryD. tied back34. A. noisesB. nailsC. habitsD. smells35. A. soundedB.
36、poweredC. releasedD.suspended【答案】21.C22. C23. B 24. C25. D 26. D 27. A28. B 29. A 30. C31.D 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. B【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲的是作者在深夜睡觉做梦时突然被一声巨响惊醒，之后发现是邻 居正在研制一种所谓的能治疗失眠的机器，通过本文作者旨在讽刺邻居的发明，因为在这之前邻居曾发 明了一种以臭鸡蛋为动力的除臭的机器。【21题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：那声音听起来像是锤子在敲一颗坚硬的钉子。A. tiny极小的；B. loose宽松 的；C. toug
37、h 坚硬的；D. sharp 锋利的。根据上文 “ Bam! Bam! Il sounded like a hammer pounding on a”可 知，那个声音很大，像锤子在敲一颗坚硬的钉子。故选C。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：肯定又是查理在做另一项发明。A. restlessness坐立不安，不安定；B. furniture 家具；C. invention 发明；D. music 音乐。根据最后一段的“His last invention was supposed to remove bad14 but only it was 15 by rotten eggs instea
38、d of electricity.n的提示可知，作者知道邻居爱 发明，认为这是他又在做另一项发明。故选C。【23题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在我穿上拖鞋和浴袍的时候，声音变了。A. arose出现；B. changed改变；C. disappeared消失；D. grew生长。根据下文“Tick! Tick! Tick! ”以及上文“ Bam! Bam! ”可知，声音发 生了变化。故选B.【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：它让我想起了我的第一块手表。A. told告诉；B. dropped下降；C. reminded使 想起；D. confirmed确认。根据下文“me of my
39、firsl wristwatch”可知，那个声音让作者想起了自己的第一 块手表。故选Co【25题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：它有规律的节奏总是能帮助我入睡。A. cheerful快乐的；B. loud大声的；C. various 各种各样的；D. regular有规律的。根据上文Tick! Tick! Tick!”以及空后 uhelped me fall aleepn 可知，此处表示“它有规律的节奏总是能帮助我入睡”。故选D。【26题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：滴答声停止时，我开始打瞌睡，危险地向左倾斜。A. bouncing off反弹；B. faHing down 跌倒；C. sli
40、ding down 滑下来；D. nodding off 打瞌睡。根据上文 “helped me fall asleep” 可 知，表的有规律的节奏总是能帮助作者入睡，现在的声音就像表的声音，所以作者开始打瞌睡。故选 Do【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析二句意：现在它被嗡嗡声取代了，类似于仲夏蜂巢发出的声音，只是更响。A. replaced 代替；B. interrupted 打扰;C. recorded 记录;D. emphasized 强调。根据下文的“by a buzz, similar to the noise coining from a beehive in midsummer, o
41、nly 8.1 shivered （颤抖）可知,声音被嗡嗡声取代了。故选Ao【28题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在它被嗡嗡声取代了，类似于仲夏蜂巢发出的声音，只是更响。A.sweeter更甜的;B. louder更大声的;C. happier更高兴的;D. deeper更深的。根据上文“similar to the noise coming from a beehive midsummer.川.知，那个嗡嗡声类似于仲夏蜂巢发出的声音，既然作者能在自 己家里听到，所以那个声音肯定比蜂巢发出的声音更大。故选B。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我对蜜蜂过敏! A. allergic过敏
42、的;B. approachable亲切友善的；C. accustomed 习惯的；D. accessible 可使用的。根据上文 “I shivered”以及下文 Even just thinking about it or hearing a bee-like sound makes me 1（）.”可知，作者是对蜜蜂过敏，所以在颤抖。故选A。【30题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：即使只是想到或听到蜜蜂般的声音都会让我头晕。A. sleepy困倦的；B.refreshed恢生精神的；C. dizzy头晕目眩的；D. infected受感染的。根据上文“Im 9to bees!Even ju
43、st thinking about it or hearing a bee-like sound makes me 10. ”可知，作者对蜜蜂过敏 所以即使只是想到或听到蜜蜂般的声音都会感到头晕。故选C。31题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我再也受不了了！ A. make it成功;B.geiil得到;C.calchil抓住;D.takeil默 默忍受。根据下文“I shouted, now wide 12and marched to the next 叩artmeni.” 可知，作者再也受 不了。故选D。【32题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我喊道，现在完全清醒了，大步走到隔壁公寓，敲了敲
44、门。A. open打开 的；B. awake 醒着的；C. angry 生气的；D. energetic 精力充沛的。根据空后“and marched to the next apartment. My neighbor didnt open the door until I knocked the door a third time.“可知，作者现在完全清醒 了。故选B。【33题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：他卷曲的棕色头发从四面八方掉了下来。A. falling ou（掉落：B. slicking叩竖 起；C. blown dry吹干；D. tied back向后扎。根据空后“every
45、way”可知，他的头发从四面八方掉了下来。故选Ao【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：他的上一项发明是为了去除臭味，但它是用臭鸡蛋而不是电驱动的。A. noises 噪音；B. nails钉子;C. habits 习惯;D. smells 气味。根据下文 “but only it was 15 by rotten eggs instead of electricity.M可知，他的上一项发明是为了去除臭味。故选D。【35题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他的上一项发明是为了去除臭味，但它是用臭鸡蛋而不是电驱动的。A. sounded 听起来；B. powered 驱动；C. released
46、释放；D. suspended 暂停。根据后文 “instead of eleciricily.”可知，此处指用臭鸡蛋而不是电来驱动。故选B。非选择题部分第二节(共10小题：每小题1. 5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Lucy Black recently became (he youngest person to travel to every country in the world. By the age of 23, she has visited all the countries in an effort to challenge
47、36(she) and push (he limits of37 she believed was possible for a female traveler.Lucy 38(primary) used planes, boats, and trains to get around. It was not all plain sailing andthere were many difficulties Lucy met, including 39(arrange) visas to enter some countries. Butthe challenges 40(outweigh) b
48、y the memorable experiences on her way. “Therere so manyincredible experiences that can come out of traveling alone because you arc more open to the connections with the 41(local) than you would be in a big group J she said.Lucy had the pleasure of meeting 42 variety of people and experiencing different cultures.But the most 43(value) experience of all