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1、（最新最全）中学英语连词分类及专项练习题(及参考答案)汇编 1 连词的分类(一），连词主要有 but,however,yet,although,on the contrary,while ,and,then,first second,or,not only.but also.,both.and.,neither.nor.（二），并列连词和从属连词按语义分如下几种：A,常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有：1.and Justice is on your side.And justice will triumph over injustice.正义在你们一边，而正义是会战胜非正义的。2.neither
2、.nor She could neither speak the language nor write it.这种语言她既不会说，也不会写。3.both.and A man should have both courage and perseverance.一个人既要有勇气又要有毅 4.not only.but also We should not only be bold,but also be cautious.我们不仅要大胆，而且要谨慎。5.as well as I have read one of his novels as well as a few of his plays.我读过
3、他的一本小说和几个剧本。B,表示选择的并列连词有：1.or You may do it yourself,or ask someone else to do it.你可以自己做或者让别人做。2.either.or I left it either on the table or in the drawer.我不是把它放在桌子上了，就是放在抽屉里了。除了表示选择外，or 和 either.or还可以表示否定的条件：1)Now I must go or(if not)I shall be late for the party.我现在得走了，否则晚会我就要迟到了。2)Youll either beh
4、ave yourself,or youll never go out with me.你要么老实点，要么就永远不能跟我一起出去。C,表示转折或对比的并列连词有：1.but He tried hard but he was unsuccessful.他做了很大努力但没有成功。2.yet The car was old,yet it was in excellent condition.这辆车子很旧，但仍处于良好的状态。3.however She felt ill.She went to work,however,and tried to concentrate.她病了。然而她照旧去上班，并且尽力
5、集中精神工作。4.nevertheless I dont know anything against that man;nevertheless I dont trust him.我对那个人没有什么不良的看法，但我不能信赖他。D,表示因果关系的并列连词有：1.for Youd better put on your sweater,for its rather cold outside.你最好把毛衣穿上，外边相当冷。（最新最全）中学英语连词分类及专项练习题(及参考答案)汇编 2 2.so My sister is expecting me，so I must be off now.姐姐在等我，因
6、此我得走了。3.therefore You are right,therefore we should support you.你是对的，所以我们应当支持你。4.hence I fell off my bike yesterdayhence the bruises.我昨天骑自行车摔倒了所以青一块、紫一块的。从属连词是用来引导从句的。分为如下几种：A,引导时间状语从句的从属连词有：1.when There was prolonged applause when he began to speak.他开始讲话时响起了经久不息的掌声。2.while We should strike while th
7、e iron is hot.我们要趁热打铁。3.as As(When)he entered,the hall burst into thunderous applause.当他进来时，全场发出雷鸣般的掌声。4.after After I visit Shanghai Ill travel up the Yangtze.访问上海之后，我将溯长江而上。5.before It would be months before he was fit for the work.要过好几个月他才能适应工作。6.since It is just a week since we arrived here.我们到这
8、里才一个星期。7.until(till)I shall stay here until(till)Ive completed my studies.我要在这里待到学习结束为止。8.as soon as As soon as he got well,he went back to work.他病一好就回去上班了。9.once Once he said that,I knew he was lying.他一说这话我就知道他在撒谎。B,引导原因状语从句的从属连词有：1.because He failed because he was too careless.因为他太粗心，所以失败了。2.as As
9、 it was already rather dark,we decided to stop at the temple for the night.因为已经相当晚了，我们决定在庙里待一夜。3.since Since you dont want to go,we wont force you to.既然你不愿意去，我们也不勉强你。4.now that Now that you are all back,wed better start the work right away.你们既然都回来了，我们最好马上就开始工作。5.considering(that)分类一连词主要有二并列连词和从属连词按语
10、义分如下几种常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有一边而正义是会战胜非会我就要迟到了点要么就永远不能跟我一起出去表示转折或对比的并列连词有好的状态然而她照旧去上班并且尽力集否你要么老他做了很大努力但没有成功这辆车子很旧但仍处于良她病了我对你最好把毛衣最新最全中学英语连词分类（最新最全）中学英语连词分类及专项练习题(及参考答案)汇编 3 They did the job quite well considering(that)they had no experience.考虑到他们没有什么经验，这项工作他们已经干得不错了。6.seeing that Seeing that(Since)nobody wa
11、s very enthusiastic about it,they decided to cancel the trip.由于都没有很高的热情，他们决定取消这次旅行。C,引导条件状语从句的从属连词有：1.if If you can do it,so can I.你要是能办到，我也能办到。2.even if We wouldnt lose heart even if we should fail ten times.我们就是失败十次也不灰心。3.unless I wont go unless you want me to.除非你要我去，否则我是不会去的。4.in case Wed better
12、take our raincoats in case it should rain(rains).我们最好把雨衣带着以防下雨。5.provided/providing(that)Ill come provided(providing)(that)you let me know in good time.你要是及时通知我是会来的。6.suppose/supposing(that)Suppose(Supposing)(that)he wont agree,what shall we do?假如他不同意，我们怎么办？7.as(so)long as You may use the room as lo
13、ng as you keep it clean.只要保持清洁你可以用这个房间。8.on condition(that)Ill lend you the book on condition(that)you return it on Monday.只要你能在星期一还我，这本书我就借给你。D,引导让步状语从句的从属连词有：1.although/though Everybody worked with great enthusiasm although/though the weather was extremely cold.虽然天气很冷，大家工作得非常起劲。2.even if(though)Ev
14、en if I have to walk all the way Ill get there.即使我得一路走着去，我也要去那里。E,引导比较状语从句的从属连词有：1.than We have produced 20%more cotton this year than we did last year.我们今年棉花产量比去年高百分之二十。2.as(so).as He doesnt play half as well as his sister.他演奏的水平不及他姐姐的一半。F,引导目的状语从句的从属连词有：1.lest She explained again and again lest pe
15、ople should misunderstand her.她一再解释唯恐人们误解。2.so that 分类一连词主要有二并列连词和从属连词按语义分如下几种常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有一边而正义是会战胜非会我就要迟到了点要么就永远不能跟我一起出去表示转折或对比的并列连词有好的状态然而她照旧去上班并且尽力集否你要么老他做了很大努力但没有成功这辆车子很旧但仍处于良她病了我对你最好把毛衣最新最全中学英语连词分类（最新最全）中学英语连词分类及专项练习题(及参考答案)汇编 4 Speak clearly so that we may understand you.讲话要清楚，以便我们能听明白。3.in
16、 order that He assigned us some books to read at home in order that(so that)we might have a deeper understanding of the subject.他指定几本书给我们回家看，以便我们对这一主题有一个较深的了解。G,引导结果状语从句的从属连词有：1.so.that She was so moved that tears came to her eyes.她感动得热泪盈眶。2.such.that It was such a boring speech that I fell asleep.演
17、讲枯燥乏味，听得我都睡着了。另外:引导名词性从句的连词有三个：(1)that(本身无意义)，(2)whether(or not)，(3)if。例如：That they will refuse the offer is unlikely.他们不太可能会拒绝这个建议。I dont know whether(=if)these figures are accurate.我不知道这些数字是否精确。需要注意的是：whether(or not)可引导大部分名词性从句；if 仅可引导宾语从句，而且不可跟 or not。例如：Whether(if)they will come or not wont make
18、 much difference.他们来不来关系不大。I wonder if(=whether)she has received our telegram.我不知道她是否收到了我们的电报。语法专项练习题-连词 （一）根据句意选用 and,but,or,so,while,for填空。1.The ground is wet,_ it rained last night.2.Its a fine day today,_ everyone is busy.3.This is our first lesson,_ I dont know all your names.4.Take an umbrella
19、 with you,_ youll get wet.5.Do you understand what I said _ do you want me to explain it again?6.We have classes in the morning,_ we dont have classes in the afternoon.7.She is a doctor _ I am a teacher.8.Use your head,_ youll find a way.9.They went to the zoo yesterday,_ they didnt see any animals.
20、10.I must go now,_ its getting dark.11.Be careful,_ you will fall off the tree.12.Excuse me.Do you have a table for two?Im sorry,_ there arent any seats now.Would you mind waiting for a while?13.Never give up,_ youll make it.14.She was very thirsty,_ she drank some water from the river.15.You must w
21、ork hard,_ youll fall behind.（二）选择最佳答案：()1 My aunt asks whether I like a woolen sweater _ a cotton one.A.but B.or C.and D.not ()2 Either Mary _ Lucy told him to come to see us.分类一连词主要有二并列连词和从属连词按语义分如下几种常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有一边而正义是会战胜非会我就要迟到了点要么就永远不能跟我一起出去表示转折或对比的并列连词有好的状态然而她照旧去上班并且尽力集否你要么老他做了很大努力但没有成功这辆车子很
22、旧但仍处于良她病了我对你最好把毛衣最新最全中学英语连词分类（最新最全）中学英语连词分类及专项练习题(及参考答案)汇编 5 A.or B.and C.with D.nor ()3 Hurry up,_ well be late for the film.A.and B.but C.so D.or ()4 Be quick,_ well be late.A.and B.or C.but D.so ()5 We ran to the trees,_ we couldnt see any more monkeys.A.but B.so C.and D.for ()6 _ Li Ping _ Wu Fa
23、ng _ League members.A.Neither;nor;are B.Either;nor;is C.Both;and;are D.Neither;or;is ()7 You can _ stay at home _ go out to play.A.either;or B.so;that C.neither;and D.both;and ()8 _ Wei Hua _ Ann_ very busy.A.Both;and;is B.So;and;is C.Either;or;is D.So;that;are ()9 _ Monday_ Tuesday is OK,I will be
24、free then.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.So;that D.Both;and ()10 _ my brother_ sister are doctors.A.Not;but B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Either;or ()11 The teacher,as well as his students_ football.A.like B.likes C.enjoy D.play ()12 The doctor,along with these nurses_ sent to the country.A.are B.were C.h
25、ave D.was ()13 My sister,together with her classmates_ interested in the new book.A.are B.were C.is D.have ()14 _ she _ I know his telephone number,because it has been changed.A.Both;and B.Either;or C.Not only;but also D.Neither;nor ()15 _ Jack _ Tom watched TV yesterday evening because they were bu
26、sy with their lessons.A.Both;and B.Not only;but also C.Not;but D.Neither;nor （三）并列连词 1.That was a long_ dull talk.A.so B.and C.so that D.or 2._ the parents_ their children wanted to move to the country.A.Both,as well as B.Neither,nor C.Either,and D.Both,also 3.He wont live in town,_will his wife.A.e
27、ither B.neither C.also D.too 4.Charlie took the job,_ he did it very well.A.so B.yet C.and D.so that 5.My grandfather is in his eighties,_he is still in good health.A.or B.but C.so D.for 分类一连词主要有二并列连词和从属连词按语义分如下几种常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有一边而正义是会战胜非会我就要迟到了点要么就永远不能跟我一起出去表示转折或对比的并列连词有好的状态然而她照旧去上班并且尽力集否你要么老他做了很大努
28、力但没有成功这辆车子很旧但仍处于良她病了我对你最好把毛衣最新最全中学英语连词分类（最新最全）中学英语连词分类及专项练习题(及参考答案)汇编 6 6.Its nothing serious.Just stay in bed for one or two days._ take it easy.All right.A.Still B.And C.But also D.But 7.Think it over_ you will find a way.A.or B.so C.and D.that 8.Cooper can _speak Chinese_ read and write it.A.not
29、only,but also B.both,also C.not only,and still D.either,and 9.I would like to go swimming,_he wont.A.and B.for C.nor D.but 10.Dont stand at the door._come in_ go out.A.Both,and B.Either,or C.Not only,but also D.So,or 11.Dont frighten the horse,_ it will kick you.A.and B.since C.for D.or 12.We must s
30、et out earlier than yesterday,_ we will travel eighty miles today.A.for B.and C.though D.when 13.It must be late,_ all the shops have closed.A.because B.and C.so D.for 14.The road was narrow,_ he drove as carefully _ he could.A.so,as B.as,as C.and,when D.but,as soon as 15.You arent listening,_ Ill s
31、hut up.A.but B.when C.so D.or 16.The boy has made many mistakes;_,you are his teacher,_you should help him.A.though,so B.still,and C.for,so D.still,yet 17.I cant buy a new computer until next month,_ Ill have to use this old one now.A.so B.while C.since D.but 18.The washing machine is quite old;_,it
32、 works well.A.still B.so C.so that D.for 19.You must work harder,_ youll be put into another class.A.before B.or C.and D.so that 20.The front door was locked,_ I went round to the back door.A.so B.but C.or D.for （四）从属连词 1.I asked him _dog it was.A.whose B.which C.whos D.where 2.They go to concerts o
33、f modem music_ they really like it.A.because B.if C.though D.after 3.Find out_ they are going this evening and ask_ we may join them.分类一连词主要有二并列连词和从属连词按语义分如下几种常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有一边而正义是会战胜非会我就要迟到了点要么就永远不能跟我一起出去表示转折或对比的并列连词有好的状态然而她照旧去上班并且尽力集否你要么老他做了很大努力但没有成功这辆车子很旧但仍处于良她病了我对你最好把毛衣最新最全中学英语连词分类（最新最全）中学英语连词分类
34、及专项练习题(及参考答案)汇编 7 A.whether,that B.where,whether C.what,if D.where,why 4.His talk was_ dull_ we all got bored.A.as,as B.very,that C.so.as D.so,that 5.Mother asked Charlie_ he had stayed out so late.A.how B.why C.when D.where 6.My daughter bought a new ring,but she didnt want to tell me_ it really co
35、st.A.how often B.how many C.how much D.how long 7.Can you tell me_ the time is.A.what B.how much C.how long D.which 8.Do you think_ the new cartoon will be shown on TV next week?A.whether B.that C.when D.where 9.Tell me_ of these coats you prefer.A.what B.that C.which D.who 10.Do you always go to wo
36、rk on foot?Not always._ it rains,I usually go to work by bus.A.When B.While C.As D.Whether 11.The thief was caught_ he was leaving the store.A.as B.after C.before D.until 12.We learned a little Japanese_ we were in Japan.A.as B.since C.till D.while 13.you wont help me,I must do the exercise myself.A
37、.For B.Now that C.So that D.While 14.The singer tried his best he might win the prize.A.so that B.as C.till D.if 15.Its not cold today it was yesterday.A.so,that B.so,as C.very,as D.as,than 16.I left for home I was told that all the students had returned home.A.until B.after C.while D.so 17.We all s
38、tood on the chairs _we could see the actors clearly.A.because B.before C.after D.so that 18.Im glad that you will come,but tell me _you will arrive.A.after B.before C.when D.if 19.He has made great progress in his studies,but hes working even harder _all of us.A.than B.as C.like D.of 20._ he wasnt i
39、nterested in music,he came to the concert.A.Since B.Though C.When D.As 分类一连词主要有二并列连词和从属连词按语义分如下几种常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有一边而正义是会战胜非会我就要迟到了点要么就永远不能跟我一起出去表示转折或对比的并列连词有好的状态然而她照旧去上班并且尽力集否你要么老他做了很大努力但没有成功这辆车子很旧但仍处于良她病了我对你最好把毛衣最新最全中学英语连词分类（最新最全）中学英语连词分类及专项练习题(及参考答案)汇编 8 Suggested answers:(一)1.so 2.but 3.so 4.or 5.
40、or 6.but 7.while 8.while 9.and 10.but 11.for 12.or 13.and 14.so 15.or 16.so 17.but 18.but(二)1.BADBA 6.CACAC 11.BDCDD 16.CBCAB(三)1.BBBCB 6.BCADB 11.DADAC 16.AAABA 21.BCCDA 分类一连词主要有二并列连词和从属连词按语义分如下几种常见的表示语义引申的并列连词有一边而正义是会战胜非会我就要迟到了点要么就永远不能跟我一起出去表示转折或对比的并列连词有好的状态然而她照旧去上班并且尽力集否你要么老他做了很大努力但没有成功这辆车子很旧但仍处于良她病了我对你最好把毛衣最新最全中学英语连词分类