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1、必修三必修三Unit 2Healthy eating 1.1.课前自测课前自测2.2.课堂学案课堂学案词汇接龙 课前自测课前自测 1._(vt.平衡；权衡 n.平衡；天平)_(adj.平衡的)2._ vt.&vi.(使)联合；(使)结合 _(n.联合；结合)3._(vt.咨询；请教；商量)_(n.咨询)_(n.顾问)4._(n.顾客；消费者)_(n.关税；海关；风俗)_(vt.定做；定制)5._(n.利益；好处 vi.&vt.有益于；有助于；受益)_(adj.有利的；有益的)6._(vt.遗失；失去；错过)_(过去式/过去分词)_(现在分词)_(n.损失；减少；丢失)7._(adj.有毒的)_
2、(n.毒药；毒物 vt.污染；使中毒)_(adj.中毒的；遭毒害的)8._(n.缺点；虚弱；弱点)_(adj.柔弱的；虚弱的；无力的)_(vt.&vi.减少；使变弱；使变淡)Key:1.balance;bine;combination3.consult;consultation;consultant4.customer;customs;customize5.benefit;beneficial6.lose;lost;losing;loss7.poisonous;poison;poisoned8.weakness；weak；weaken词汇接龙 9._(n.好奇心)_(adj.好奇的；好求知的；
3、奇妙的；稀奇的)_(adv.好奇地；奇异地；奇怪地)10._(vt.限制；限定)_(adj.有限的)_(adj.无限制的；无界限的)_(n.限制；限度；极限)11._(vi.&n.说谎；躺；坐落于；谎话；谎言)_(过去式)_(过去分词)_(现在分词)_(n.说谎者；骗子)12._(n.强项；长处；力量)_(vt.加强；巩固)_(adj.强的；强烈的；强壮的)_(adv.强烈地；坚强地)Key:9.curiosity;curious;curiously10.limit;limited;limitless;limitation11.lie;lied/lay;lied/lain;lying;liar
4、12.strength;strengthen;strong;strongly词块互译1.有平衡饮食 have a _ diet2.为了保持苗条减肥 lose weight _3.骗人却没有受惩罚 _ telling people lies4._ tell a white lie5.赢得回头客 win customers _6._ earn ones living by teaching7.暗中监视那个盗贼 spy _ the thief8.削减成本 cut _ the cost9.增加体重 put _ weight10._ combine diet and exercisesKey:1.bal
5、anced2.to keep slim3.get away with4.撒了一个善意的谎言5.back6.以教学谋生7.on8.down9.on10.将饮食和锻炼结合起来句型补全 1.Wang Peng sat in his empty restaurant _ very frustrated.王鹏坐在他那空荡荡的餐馆里，感觉十分沮丧。(动词-ing形式作伴随状语)2.“_ could be _，”he thought.他想：“再没有比这更好的了。”(“否定词形容词或副词比较级”表达最高级的含义)3.Something terrible _ if Li Chang was not coming
6、 to eat in his restaurant as he always did.要是李昌不像往常那样到他店里吃饭，那一定是发生了可怕的事情。(musthave done结构)4.He could not _ Yong Hui _ telling people lies！他可不能让雍慧欺骗人们却不受惩罚！(have sb.doing结构)5.Their balanced diets became _ a success _ before long Wang Peng became slimmer and Yong Hui put on more weight.他们的均衡饮食非常成功，王鹏很
7、快就瘦了，而雍慧却胖了。(suchthat结构)Key:1.feeling2.Nothing;better3.must have happened4.have;getting away with5.such;that课文回顾课文回顾阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Key:1.extremely 2.because 3.out 4.found 5.Driven 6.his 7.amazed 8.to do 9.Arriving petition Wang Peng felt _1_ (extreme)frustrated in his empty rest
8、aurant _2_ no customers have come to his restaurant since he got up early in the morning.He wanted to find _3_ the reason.He hurried out and followed Li Chang into a newly-opened restaurant.He _4_(find)that the owner named Yong Hui was serving slimming food to make people thin._5_(drive)by curiosity
9、,he came forward to take a close look at the menu.He could not even believe _6_(he)eyes.He was _7_(amaze)at what he saw.He hurried outside and went to the library _8_(do)some research.After a lot of reading,he realized that Yong Huis food made people become tired quickly because it was no energy-giv
10、ing food._9_ (arrive)home Wang Peng rewrote his own sign.The _10_ (compete)between the two restaurants was on.课课堂学案堂学案【词块助记词块助记】1.curiosity n.好奇心好奇心1.The letter wasnt addressed to me but I opened it out of curiosity.那封信不是写给我的，而我却出于好奇心把它拆开了。2.(2014浙江卷)They help us understand science subjects better a
11、nd arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.它们帮助我们更好地理解理科并且唤起我们对科学发现的好奇心。【构词】curious adj.好奇的curiously adv.好奇地out of curiosity 出于好奇with curiosity 好奇地satisfy ones curiosity 满足某人的好奇心 have/show curiosity about sth.对好奇be curious to do sth.好奇地做be curious about sth.对感到好奇 1.(2014全国卷改编)The Cambridge
12、 Science Festival(CSF)is pleased to inform you of the sixth annual Curious Challenge.2.If you are curious _ Australian cities,just read the book written _ Dr.Johnson.Key：1.Curious改为Curiosity2.about;by【词块助记词块助记】2.lie n.谎话；谎言谎话；谎言 vi.说谎；躺；位于；坐落在说谎；躺；位于；坐落在 1.(2014全国卷改编)We can lie on the grass for a re
13、st,and sit by the lake listening to music.我们可以躺在草坪上小憩和坐在湖边听音乐。2.The boy lying under the big tree lied to his little sister that he saw a cock lay an egg.躺在树下的男孩对他妹妹撒谎说，他看见一只公鸡下了个蛋。3.(2015湖北卷)There is no doubt that this candidates advantage lies in his ability to communicate with foreigners in Englis
14、h.毫无疑问，这位候选人的优势在于他具有和外国人用英语交流的能力。a white lie 善意的谎言 lie to sb.tell a lie to sb.向某人撒谎lie about(doing)sth.谎称(做了)某事lie down 躺下lie in/on 躺在lie in/to/on方位词位于lie in 在于方面 lie on ones back/side/stomach 仰卧/侧卧/俯卧【辨析】原形过去式过去分词现在分词词义lieliedliedlying说谎lielaylainlying躺；位于laylaidlaidlaying放置；下蛋1.The boy laying on t
15、he ground lied that he lay the book on the table.2.The teacher told the students that Japan lied to the east of China.Key：1.laying改为 lying;lay改为laid2.lied 改为lies3.strength n.强强项项；长处长处；力量；力量1.(2014湖北卷)To make members of a team perform better,the trainer first of all has to know their strengths and we
16、aknesses.为了使一个团队的队员表现得更好，教练首先要清楚他们各自的强项和弱项。2.(2014辽宁卷)It helps develop your strength and flexibility.这能帮助增加你的力量和灵活性。the strength to do sth.做某事的力气strengths and weaknesses 强项和弱项；优点和缺点build up ones strength 增强体力【构词】strong adj.强壮的；强大的；坚定的；强烈的 strengthen vt.&vi.(使)变强；加强【词块助记词块助记】【辨析】strength常指人的“力气；体力”或“
17、毅力；意志力”。energy多指人的“精力；活力”，还可指物理学中的“能量”。power普通用词，多指“动力；能力；权力”等。force指“势力；武力，暴力；军队，部队”，也指物理学中的“力”。1.You should know what your strength and weaknesses are.2.No one has ever been or will ever be _(strength)enough to take our freedom away from us.Key：1.strength改为strengths2.strong4.consult vt.咨咨询询；请请教；教；
18、查阅查阅；查查找找 vi.商量商量1.If stress repeatedly keeps you from sleeping,you should consult a doctor.如果压力使你反复失眠，你应该向医生咨询。2.The teacher advised us not to consult the dictionary for every new word.老师建议我们不要每个生词都去查词典。consult sb.about sth.向某人咨询某事consult with sb.(over/about/on sth.)(就某事)与某人商量consult a doctor 看医生co
19、nsult a dictionary/map 查字典/地图1.(2014陕西卷改编)To work out the difficult maths problem,I have consulted with Professor Russell several times.2.When consulting about how to choose a proper car for personal use,he advised me to ask Mr.Li.Key：1.去掉with2.consulting 改为consulted【词块助记词块助记】5.benefit n.利益；好利益；好处处
20、vt.&vi.有助于；受益有助于；受益【构词】beneficial adj.有利的；有益的；受益的1.There is no doubt that many patients have benefited from regular exercises like walking,running and swimming.毫无疑问，许多患者已受益于经常性的散步、跑步和游泳等运动。2.(2014陕西卷)I hope we students will benefit from your presence.我希望我们学生会因您的出席而收获颇多。3.The main benefit of vacation
21、 is for the workers to come back energized.对工人来说度假的最大好处就是可以让他们回来后精力充沛。for the benefit of sb.for ones benefit 为的利益be of benefit to 对有益benefit from/by 从受益；得益于benefit sb.对某人有益be beneficial to 对有益；对有利【词块助记词块助记】1.It becomes very important _ all of us to think about the whole situation and try to work for
22、 the _(beneficial)of all.2.The cause of education is benefit to the people.We should operate it well.3.Families and friends can also benefit support groups offered by these organizations.Key：1.for;benefit2.在benefit前加of或benefit改为beneficial 3.在benefit后加from/by 6.get away with 被放过；被放过；(做坏事做坏事)不受惩罚；把不受惩
23、罚；把卷跑；偷走卷跑；偷走1.(2013天津卷)I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I was not able to get away.今年我本来打算休假的，但是没能脱身。2.The child ought to be punished.You shouldnt let him get away with telling lies!这个孩子应当受到处罚。你不应该让他撒谎而不受处罚。3.The police are searching for the thieves who got away with some equipment worth
24、$30，000.警察正在搜寻偷走了价值3万美元设备的盗贼。get away(from)摆脱；逃离；(得以)脱身keep away from 避免接近；逃离break away(from)脱离；挣脱run away from sth.避开；躲避；回避【头脑风暴头脑风暴】7.cut down 缩减；削减缩减；削减(数目、数量等数目、数量等)；删节；压缩；删节；压缩(文章等文章等)；砍倒；砍倒(树树)cut up 切碎；割碎cut off 切断供应；隔断cut in 插嘴；超车cut out 剪去；停止；戒除cut across 穿过；抄近路1.(2013陕西卷)My uncle hasnt bee
25、n able to quit smoking,but at least he has cut down.我叔叔还未能戒烟，但至少他已经抽地少了。2.Do not cut down the tree that gives you shade.庇荫之树不可砍。3.We need to cut the article down to 1，000 words.我们得把这篇文章压缩到1000字。4.Light and water in embassy buildings were cut off.大使馆内的水电都被切断了。5.He cut across the fields so as not to b
26、e late.为了不迟到，他抄近路穿过田地。【头脑风暴头脑风暴】【微解析微解析】8.“Nothing could be better，”he thought.他想：他想：“再没有比这更好的了。再没有比这更好的了。”“否定词形容词或副词比较级”表达最高级的含义，意为“再也没有比更的了”。常用的否定词有no,not,never,nothing,nobody,nowhere,hardly等。【仿写】1.Nothing _ to the truth.没有任何事物可以更接近真相。(close)2._ than Grandma that shes finally bounced back.奶奶终于恢复健康
27、了。她比所有人都开心。(happy)【单句改错】3.Nothing is valuable than health.4.Are you pleased with what he has done?Not a bit.It couldnt be bad.Key：1.could be closer2.Nobody could be happier3.在valuable前加more 4.bad改为worse9.He could not have Yong Hui getting away with telling people lies!他可不能让雍他可不能让雍慧哄骗人们却不受惩罚！慧哄骗人们却不受
28、惩罚！【微解析微解析】(1)have sb.doing sth.用于否定句中，表示“不允许/不能容忍某人做某事；have sb.doing sth.用于肯定句中，意为“让某人一直/持续做某事”。(2)have sb.do sth.意思是“使/让某人做某事”。(3)have sth.done【仿写】1.Teachers wont _ in the exam.老师不会允许学生在考试中作弊。(cheat)2.We will _ more flowers and trees.我们会让园丁种更多的花和树。(plant)【单句改错】3.(2015全国卷改编)At some point in all of
29、our lives,well have our trust test or violated.4.I cant have you speak ill of my good friend.Key:1.have students cheating2.have the gardener plant3.test改为tested 4.speak改为speaking Key:In order to improve students spoken English hold a six-week course together with two experienced English teachers Who
30、ever wants to take the course at all levels 为了提高学生英语口语水平，第一中学的英语教研组决定暑假在本校举办一个为期六周的短训班，请你写一则招生广告，介绍师资力量、报名时间、教学地点和费用等。English Course in Summer Vacation _,the English Teaching and Research Group of the school has decided to _ in No.1 Senior High School during this summer holiday.Miss Ruth,who is an A
31、merican teacher,_,has been invited as the tutors._ can sign your names at Mr.Lius office before July 15,2015.The training fee is 200 yuan.Students _ are welcome to attend the course.【写作导航】1.段首开门见山，直接用in order to短语来点题“为了提升学生的英语口语能力”；2.用a six-week course简要表达“将举办一个为期6周的课程”；3.用together with来表达“还有两名经验丰富的英语老师”，使衔接自然；4.高级句式使语言表达更生动。建议使用whoever引导的主语从句表达“任何想要参加课程的人”；5.at all levels意为“各个水平”，用其作后置定语修饰主语，使表达精练。