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1、Unit 1 Friendship 温馨提示:请点击相关栏目。学 预习新知自解讲 探究课堂互动记 冷点自主拾遗单 词 速 记1 upset(adj.)心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的(vt.)使不安；使心烦2ignore(vt.)不理睬；忽视3calm(vt.&vi.)(使)平静；(使)镇定(adj.)平静的；镇静的；沉着的4.concern(vt.&vi.)(使)担忧；涉及；关系到(n.)担心；关注；(利害)关系5.settle(vt.)使定居；安排；解决(vi.)安家；定居；停留学预习新知自解结束放映 返回导航页单 词 速 记 6suffer(vt.&vi.)遭受；忍受；经历 7recover(
2、vi.&vt.)痊愈；恢复；重新获得 8pack(vi.&vt.)捆扎；包装；打行李(n.)小包；包裹 9teenager(n.)十几岁的青少年 10grateful(adj.)感激的；表示谢意的 11outdoors(adv.)在户外；在野外 indoors(adv.)在室内，在户内结束放映 返回导航页单 词 速 记12entire(adj.)整个的；完全的；全部的 entirely(adv.)完全地；全然地；整个地13exactly(adv.)确实如此；正是；确切地 exact(adj)确切的；精确的14power(n.)能力；力量；权力 powerful(adj.)强大的；强有力的 po
3、werless(adj.)无力的；没有能力的；无权力的15disagree(vi.)不同意结束放映 返回导航页短 语 回 顾1 _ 合计2 _ 平静下来；镇定下来3._ 关心；挂念4 _ 经历；经受5 _ 放下；记下；登记6 _ 故意7 _ 在黄昏时刻8 _ 一连串的；一系列；一套9 _ 面对面地10._ 遭受；患病11._ 将(东西)装箱打包12._ 与相爱13 _ 对厌烦14 _ 与相处；进展add upcalm downbe concerned aboutgo throughset down on purpose at dusk a series of face to face suff
4、er from pack(sth.)up fall in love with sb.get/be tired ofget along with 结束放映 返回导航页经 典 句 式 In other words，we should keep the earth healthywhile using its supply of natural resources.1While walking the dog，you were careless and it got loose and was hit by a car.在遛狗的时候，你不小心松了手，结果狗被一辆汽车撞了。名师指津：while wal
5、king the dog为状语从句的省略。例句仿写：换句话说，当我们利用自然资源的时候，我们应该保持地球的健康。结束放映 返回导航页经 典 句 式 be some time before we got the full results.We had to be patient because it would2She and her family hid away for nearly twentyfive months before they were discovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月之后才被发现。名师指津：before引导时间状语从句，意为“在之后才”。例句仿写：我们必须
6、得耐心点，因为要得到完整的结果还需要一段时间。结束放映 返回导航页经 典 句 式 _ the first time that Chinese writer had wonsuch an important award.Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize in Literature.It was3It was the first time in a year and a half that Id seen the night face to face.这是我这一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚名师指津：It/This/That was the first time that.某人第一次做
7、某事。例句仿写：莫言获得了诺贝尔文学奖。这是中国作家第一次赢得如此重要的奖项结束放映 返回导航页经 典 句 式 _ getting close to nature is good for health.It is no pleasure watching TV all day long because 4It is no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced.观看这些已经不再是乐趣，因为大自然确实必须要亲身体验。名师指津：It i
8、s no pleasure doing sth.做某事不是乐趣例句仿写：整天呆在家里看电视已不再是乐趣，因为接近大自然对身体有益。结束放映 返回导航页词 汇 细 解 upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的；vt.使不安；使心烦；弄翻；打翻；打乱；扰乱(计划等)讲探究课堂互动结束放映 返回导航页教材原句P1：Your friend comes to school very upset.In my opinion，there is no point in getting upset about it.He was late for the meeting，which upset our a
9、rrangement.Dont upset yourself about itno harm has been done.It upset him that nobody had bothered to tell him about it.be/get upset about/over/at sth.为某事烦心upset a plan/an arrangement打乱计划/安排 upset oneself about sth.使某人为某事烦恼It upsets sb.that.让某人心烦的是upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；Let me guess!结束放映 返回导航页教材原句P1：Yo
10、u will ignore the bell and go somewhere quiet and calm your friend down.你不理会上课铃，而是去安静的地方安慰你的朋友。calm(vt.)down(使某人)平静下来，镇静下来 stay/keep/be calm(adj.)保持镇静结束放映 返回导航页http:/比 较 网 站quiet:宁静的，安静的；指没有声音、不吵闹或心里没 有烦恼、焦虑 still:静止的，不动的；指(人体等)无运动的 calm:平静的；沉着的，指无风浪或人的心情不激动 silent:寂静的，沉默的；指不说话或没有声音 结束放映 返回导航页His he
11、alth has turned all the better for him after a _holiday abroad.When I asked her where she had put the dictionary，she kept_.The soldiers stood _when the officers inspected them.Although she was frightened，she answered with a _voice.quietsilentstillcalm结束放映 返回导航页addadd sth.up把加起来add sth.to sth把加到里add
12、to增加；增添add that.补充说结束放映 返回导航页Would you like to _some milk _your coffee?你想在咖啡里加些牛奶吗？The engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _the helplessness of the crew at sea.船只马达失灵了，且恶劣的天气增加了全体船员的无助感。Last year，my total income，with my reward added to，_15,000 yuan.去年我的总收入加上奖金，总计为15 000元。added to
13、add toadded up to 结束放映 返回导航页 suffer pain/defeat/loss/poverty/hunger/hardship遭受痛苦/失败/损失/贫穷/饥饿/苦难 suffer from.受折磨，受之苦；患病)suffering n.指肉体或精神上遭受的痛苦,疼痛,困难sufferer n.患病者，受苦者，受难者.(教材原句P4：She suffered from loneliness，but she had to learn to like it there.It is reported that the factory suffered a great loss
14、 in the fire.suffer结束放映 返回导航页经历，经历，经受 经受仔细 仔细检查 检查 go through完成 完成 I had just gone through my homework when the telephone rang.(2013福建卷)Not until he went through real hardship did he realize the love we have for our families is important.短 语 聚 焦(牛津P873)I always start the day by going through my emai
15、l.结束放映 返回导航页教材原句P6：Im getting along well with a boy in my class.我跟我们班的一个男生相处的很好。How are you getting on/along with your English lesson?你的英语课程学得怎么样？Very well.很好。get along with与相处get down to 认真做，开始着手做,get over 克服，摆脱get rid of 消灭，摆脱，除掉get through(电话)接通；用完；通过 结束放映 返回导航页While walking the dog,you were care
16、less and it got loose and was hit by a car.遛狗时你不小心，把狗松开了，狗被汽车撞了。句 型 突 破While walking the dog.是一种省略形式，补充完整为：While you were walking the dog.当时间或条件状语等从句中的主语同主句主语一致或主语是it时，且从句含有be动词，从句可使用when/whiledoing/done的省略结构。结束放映 返回导航页这位女教师一言不发地离开教室，好像生气了。The woman teacher left the classroom silently as though(she
17、was)angry.(2013浙江卷)There are some health problems that，when_in time，can become bigger ones later on.Anot treated Bnot being treatedCnot to be treated Dnot having been treated典型例句解析：句意为：有一些健康问题，如果不及时治疗，以后就会酿成大问题。本题考查省略句的用法。本题完整的句子应该是：.when they are not treated in time，can become.，故选A项。A结束放映 返回导航页She
18、and her family hid away for nearly twenty five months before they were discovered.她与家人躲藏了将近二十五个月才被抓住。before conj.用以表示从句动作发生之前的时间，译法灵活。(1)强调从句动作发生在主句之前，意为“不等就”。(2)在“Itbe时间段before从句”中，意为“之后才”。(3)在“Itbe否定形式longbefore从句”中，意为“不久就”。(4)在特定的情景中，意为“趁着”。(5)hardly.before/when.刚就 结束放映 返回导航页He rushed out of the
19、room before I could say a word.我还没来得及说一句话他就冲出了房间。It was some time before I realized the truth.过了很长一段时间我才悟出真相。(2010陕西卷)John thinks it wont be long before he is ready for his new job.约翰认为他不久就会为新工作做好准备了。I must write it down before I forget it.趁着还没忘，我把它记下来。(2010福建卷)The girl had hardly rung the bell befo
20、re the door was opened suddenly，and her friend rushed out to greet her.这个女孩刚一按门铃，门就突然开了，她的朋友冲出来迎接她。结束放映 返回导航页It be一段时间 since引导状语从句表示“自从(到现在)有多长时间了”。温馨提示翻译：据我所知，他参军五年了。As far as I know，it is five years since he joined the army.结束放映 返回导航页微 考 点recover vi.&vt.痊愈；恢复；重新获得recover from从恢复过来recover oneself镇定
21、下来She soon recovered herself and stopped crying.不一会儿，她冷静下来，不再哭了。ignore vt.不理睬；不顾；忽视ignore sb./sth.不理睬某人/某事ignore ones advice忽视某人的建议I said hello to her，but she ignored me completely.我向她问候，但是她完全不理睬我。记冷点自主拾遗结束放映 返回导航页disagree vi.不同意disagree with意见不合；有分歧disagree on/about/over争论；争执She tends to get angry
22、when others disagree with her.别人不同意她的看法时，她很容易生气。get/be tired of 对厌烦be tired from/with由于使某人感到厌倦be tired out筋疲力尽The mother is never tired of talking about her clever son.这位妈妈谈起她聪明的儿子时从不厌烦。结束放映 返回导航页1 要想拥有朋友，首先最好加入些俱乐部并多参加活动 以结识陌生人。2 一旦你有了朋友，要学会去关心他们。要和他们好好相处，并经常和他们交流。34微 写 作 提示：划线部分用本单元词汇表达。【连句成篇】(将以上
23、句子连成一篇50词左右的英语短文)写作素材结束放映 返回导航页In order to have friends，first，youd better join some clubs and join in some activities to meet new people.Second，once you have friends，try to be concerned about them and get along well with them.Last but not least，often communicate with them.连句成篇结束放映 返回导航页34微 语 法 1The
24、English teacher told us this morning that we_an exam at the end of this month.Awill have Bwould haveChave had Dhad had2Our teacher told us that the earth_around the sun yesterday.Ago Bwent Cto go DgoesBD直接引语&间接引语1结束放映 返回导航页343.Mr Green asked，“Jack，did you see the film yesterday？”Mr Green asked Jack
25、whether he saw the film_.A yesterday B the day beforeC the day ago D before the day4 An English teacher asked his students，“Are you interested in my lessons？”An English teacher asked his students if_were interested in_lessons.A you；my B you；his C they；my D they；his5 He said that his car_stolen and h
26、e_have to telephone the police.A was；would B has been；willC had been；would D had been；willBDC结束放映 返回导航页课 堂 训 练 1(2013南京三模)Life isnt meant to be easy and you have to_some pain to learn the skills to move forward.Aget across Bgo overCget into Dgo through2.I am tired_the partner I have been working wit
27、h；he is too hard a person_.Awith；to get along with Bfrom；to be got along withCof；to get along with Dof；getting along with 3(2013成都部分高中高三教学质量检）How can Margot_from her illness in this room when it is so dirty and dusty？It will only make her worse.Asuffer BrecoverCdiscover DreturnDCA结束放映 返回导航页4.(2014江西
28、红色六校联考)However frequently_，the works of Shakespeare always attract many people.Aperformed BperformingCbeing performed Dto be performed5.(2014 云南第一次统一检测)Although Hurricane Sandy has gone，it will be months_the damage is cleared up.A since B thatC when D before6.(2014济南市教学质量调研)The panic buying of salt reminds us that it is necessary to keep_in an emergency.Aquiet BcalmCsilent DstillADB结束放映 返回导航页