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1、对口升学英语试题第一部分 英语知识运用（共分三节，满 分35分）第一节 语音知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中找出其划线部分与其他单词划线部分读音不相同的选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共5分，每小题1分）第二节 词汇与语法知识：从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处最佳选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共25分，每 小 题1分）1.A.healthB.breakC.deathD.headache2.A.sufferB.fluC.currentD.plus3.A.calculationB.formulationC.equationD.location4.A._applyB
2、.athleteC.actorDiction5.A.troubleB.outbreakC.houseD.doubt6.Many people in Africa are now suffering hunger and diseases.A.by B.from.C.to D.of7.He came into the room quietly to avoid by the others.A.to see B.to be seen C.being seen D.seeing8.An epidemic in the small village forty years ago.A.happen B.
3、broke out C.occur D.was taken place9.The old man got ill again,but he back into the hospital.A.refused to go B.reluctant to go C.glad to D.refused going10 Many women try to protect their skin by the sun.A.from burnt B.from being burntC.away from burning D.away from burnt11.The National Broadcasting
4、Company is called NBC.A.simply B.abbreviation C.for short D.shorter12.The nur s e his pain by giving him a cooling drink.A.to relieve B.relieved C.stopping D.throw13.His brave action a serous accident in the street.A.prevented B.protected C.help D.stop14.My washing machine is out of order and.A.need
5、s to be repairing B.needs being repairedC.needs repaired D.needs repairing15 The forest was by the fire.A.helped B.destroyed C.improved D.damage16.l t is high time that we that you up your mind.A.make B.made C.making D.to make17.There is on the front page of todays paper.A.something important B.impo
6、rtant somethingC.anything important D.important anything18.Scientists have that world*s population will double by the end ofthe century.A.counted B.worked C.calculated D.resulted19.They moved to another city several years l at er,in 1990.A.in another words B.that is to sayC.but D.someone say2O.T w e
7、 lv e four is forty-eightA.times B.time C.timed by D.multiple21.he always managed what he wants.A.getting B get C.to obtain D.obtaining22.The arrow on a sign the way to go.A.gives B.tell C.indicate D.show23.She can see over the wall because of herA.high B.weight C.heavy D.height24.Her has increased
8、to 80 kilos.A.income B.height C.weight D.body25.Twenty-one three is seven.A.minus B.times C.divided by D.plus26.Could you the height of the door for me?A.count B.measure C.ruler D.test27.A memorial was built those who died for the country.A.in honor to B in honor of C.with the honor D.because28.We w
9、ill have to how much money well need for the party.A.work B.count out C.calculated D.work out29.The thief was seen running of the mountain.A.to B.toward C.forward D.in the direction30.Payment will be the work done not to the time spent doing it.A.the same as B proportion to C.respond to D.proportion
10、al to第三节 完形填空：阅读下面的短文，从 所 给 的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确的答 案，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共 10分，每小题1 分）Food is very important.Everyone needs to _ 31 well if he or she wants to havea strong body.Our minds also need a kind of food.This kind of food is _ 32.Webegin to get knowledge even _ 33_ we are very young.Small childre
11、n are _ 34_ ineverything around them.They learn _ 35 while they are watching and listening.When they are getting older,they begin to _ 36_ story books,science books.,anything they like.When they find something new,they love to ask questions and37 to find out answers.What is the best _ 38 to get know
12、ledge?If we learnby ourselves,we will get _ 39_ knowledge.If we are _ 40_ getting answers fromothers and do not ask why,we will never learn well.When we study in the right way,we will learn more and understand better.31.A.sleepB.readC.drinkD.eat32.A.sportB.exerciseC.knowledgeD.meat33.A.untilB.whenC.
13、afterD.so34.A.interestedB.interestingC.weakD.better35.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything36.A.lendB.readC.learnD.write37.A.tryB.haveC.refuseD.wait38.A.placeB.schoolC.wayD.road39.A.littleB.fewC.manyD.the most40.A.oftenB.alwaysC.usuallyD.something第二部分 篇章与词汇理解（共分三节，满 分 35分）阅读理解：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、
14、C、D 四个选项中，选出最恰当的答案，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共 3 0 分，每小题2 分）ALong ago.there lived in Greece a learned man.He was so well known for hisgood knowledge of almost everything that lots of people from all over the countrycame to learn from him.The great man taught his students whole-heartedly andanswered their qu
15、estions with great patience.One day a student asked him,“My dear teacher,didnt you say you yourselfhave many.many more questions about things than we do?But I think we studentshave far more than you.With a smile on his face,the teacher drew two circles,one as large as a bigcake,the other smaller.The
16、n he said,Of course,I have learned much more.But its wrong to think that a teacher has fewer questions than his students.Now,look atthese two circles.The inside of the bigger one is my knowledge of things,and theinside of the smaller one is yours.Out of the circles is what is still unknown to us.Sin
17、ce mine is larger,I have to use the longer line to draw the bigger circle.Thatmeans I have more opportunities to face what is still unknown.And thats why I myselfhave more questions than you do.The more you learn,the more questions you have.You will never learn enough,you know.41.The learned man dre
18、w two circles to s h o w.A.he was good at drawing circlesB.his knowledge had something to do with the circlesC.why he had more questions than the studentsD.how he could get more knowledge42.The student didnt agree t hat.A.the teacher had so many questions as a learned manB.the teacher had so many qu
19、estionsC.the students had fewer questions than the teacherD.the students had more questions than Othe teacher43.The teacher was famous for hi s.A.kindness B.knowledge C.patience D.questions44.From the passage we can learn t hat.A.the more questions we have,the more knowledge we may getB.its never to
20、o old to learnC.every one of us should try to be a learned manD.a teacher should have many questions45.Which of the following shows us what the teacher drew?BIn Amsterdam,the capital of Holland,there is a unique Children Restaurant.It isrun wholly by the children.From the manager to the cooks,cashie
21、rs,waiters orwaitresses and other staff members are all children form 6 to 12 years old.Theythemselves do all the necessary work such as cooking and cleaning.These childrenare selected in Amsterdam.After training,they may serve in the Restaurant for fourweeks.All of them are willing to work there an
22、d they are very proud of the work.This Restaurant was founded in 1983 by a woman cook,who wanted to give thechildren chances to learn to be useful to the society.And now she is the only adultthere,but her job is just to take care of the children.The Restaurant is welcomed almost by everyone.Since th
23、ere are only 20 seatsin the restaurant,it is always very crowded.So you should make a reservation months in advance.The cost of a mealdiffers according to the customers.Usually US$4 for each adult,but much cheaperfor the children.And its business hours are only on Saturday evenings and Sundayafterno
24、ons.46 The children in this restaurant.A.can earn only four dollars a dayB.are fond of working thereC.will have to work there for over a monthD.do all the work except cooking47The word cashier in the first passage perhaps means.A.a person who cooks foodB.a person who does cleaningC.a person who rece
25、ives and pays out money in a restaurant etc.D.a person who serves food to customers48.Which can be TRUE according to this passage?A.All the children in the restaurant form AmsterdamB.If you dont order a meal a month ahead of time,you will get no food in the city.C.Everybody likes the Restaurant,so i
26、t is often filled with customers.D.In Amsterdam,any child between 6 and 12 can work in this Restaurant if he likes49.Which is NOT true according to the writer?A.This Restaurant has a history of about 20 years.B.For the same meal a child will pay less while an adults pay more.C.The woman who set up t
27、his Restaurant used to be a cook.D.There are more than a score of seats.50 The Children Restaurant was managed by.A.the government of AmsterdamB.a woman cookC.the children themselvesD.one of the childrens parentsCFire can help people in many ways.But can also be very harmful.Fire can heatwater warm
28、your houses,give light,and cook food.But fire can burn things too.It canburn trees,houses,animals,or people.Sometimes big fires can burn forests.Nobody knows for sure how people began to use fire.But there are manyinteresting,old stories about the first time a man or woman started a fire.One storyfr
29、om Australia tells about a man very,very long time ago.He went up to the sun by arope and brought fire down.Today people know how to make a fire with matches.Children sometimes like to playwith them.But matches can be very dangerous.One match can burn a piece of paper,and then it might burn a house.
30、A small fire can become a big fire very fast.Fires kill many people every year.So you must be careful with matches.Youshould also learn to put out fires.Fires need oxygen.Without oxygen they die.Thereis oxygen in the air.Cover a fire with water,sand,or in an emergency,with your coator something else
31、.This keeps the air away from a fire and kills it.Be careful with fire,and it will help you.Be careless with fire,and it will burn you.51.Which is true?A.We are not sure how people started to use fire.B.It is an Australian who started a fire.C.We know how people began to use fire.D.Nobody knows how
32、to make a fire.52.Children mustnt play with matches b e c a u s e.A.matches burn paperB.it is not interestingC.matches can be dangerousD.they dont know how to make a fire with matches53.If you are going to put out a fire,you.A.must be careful with matchesB.ought to know it can be harmfulC.have to co
33、ver it with water onlyD.should keep air away from it54.We must be careful with fire,or it.A.can be B.warms our housesC.might burn us D.will help us55.What is the main idea of the passage?A.Fire can help people in many ways.B.Fire can be both helpful and harmful.C.Fire can burn things and peopleD.We
34、must be careful with matches.第二节 词义搭配：从（B）栏中选出（A）栏单词的正确解释，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共10分，每小题1分）AB56.fireA.hurt or damage57.occurB.one under the cure of a doctor58.injureC.begin to burn59.patientD.to happen or take poseE.be afraid of61.plusF.make up.form62.fearG.with the addition o f.63.curelH.illness64.diea
35、seI.causing pain or suffering65.fever J.condition of the humanbody with temperature higher than usual第三节 补全对话：根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，将其字母标号写到答题纸相应的位置。（共5分，每小题1分）Mr Rose:May I see a hat,please?Saleman:_66Mr rose:Im.sorry.I dont know.Saleman:Let me see.You take size6._67Mr Rose:Brown,please.Sale
36、man:Here are some nice brown hats.68 Its a good one.Mr Rose:Yes.I like this one.69_ How much is it?Saleman:Its 9 pounds.70Mr Rose;Yes,thank you.选项A.What color hat do you want?B.Try this hat on.C.The brown hat doesnt go well with youD.It goes well with my coatE.It s too expensiveF.What size do you wa
37、nt?G.Do you want me to put it in a box?第三部分 语言技能运用（共分四节，满 分30分）第一节 单 词拼写：根据下列句子及所给汉语注释，在答题纸上相应题号后的横线上写出该单词。（共5分，每小题1分）71.The doctor gave him some medicine to（减轻）his discomfort72.Epidemic can（影响）the course of history.73.Xiao Liu is lying in bed with a hi gh（发烧）74.We should work for a strong and（繁荣的）c
38、ountry.75.Her dogs death was a（残忍的）blow to the little girl.第二节 词 形变化：用括号内单词的适当形式填空，将正确答案写在答题纸上相应题号后的横线上。（共5分，每小题1分）76 Some diseases can be（transmit）by mosquito.77.Im sorry that this has（occur）78.He spent 100 yuan in all,（include）to make a new sentence.79 Power is a measure of how（rapid）work is being
39、 done80 He（have）a cold for two weeks.第三节 改 错：从A、B、C、D四个划线处找出一处错误的选项填入答题纸上相应题号后的括号内，并在横线上写出正确答案。（共10分，每小题2分）81 What a great progress you have made recently!A B CD82.Remember putting back the book when you have finished reading it.A B C D83.At last I left the big company which we had worked together.A
40、 B CD84.ril give you a call as soon as she will come back.ABC D85.Seeing from the top of the hill,the city looks much more beautiful.A BCD第四节 书面表达（共10分）夏天就要到了，食物容易腐烂变质，细菌容易滋生，人也容易得病。为了保持身体健康我们应注意些什么。提 示：要注意个人卫生，经常洗澡，经常更换衣服，不和生水，不吃腐烂的食物，经常打扫寝室和教室卫生。How to keep healthy?答案1-5 BCCAA6-10BCBAB11-15 CBADB1
41、6-20 BACBA21-25CCDCC26-30 BBDDD31-35 DCBAB36-40 BACBD41-45CCBBA46-50BCADC51-55 ACDCB56-60 CDABF 61-65 GEIHJ66-70 FABDG71 relieve 72.affect 73.fever 73.prosperous 75 cruel76.transmitted 77.occurred 78 including81 A 改为 What 82 B 改为 To put back79.rapidly 80.has had83 B改 为where 84 D改为come85 A 改为 seen书面表
42、达评分标准8-10表述清楚，内容连贯，用词准确，卷 面 整 洁，基本无语法错误及拼写错误，字数符合要求5-7表述较清楚，内容较连贯，语法及拼写错误较少，字数基本符合要求2-4内容空洞，词不达意，卷 面 不 整，错误较多，不 足3 0词长沙市对口升学英语全真模拟试卷一Part II:知识运用（共 三 节，50小 题，每小题1分；满 分50分）第 一 节：词汇和语法（共15小 题，每 小 题1分；满 分15分）21.Youd better take a bus it is rather late now.A.because B.as C.while D.when22.The dictionary
43、is not_ but.A.hers;his B.hers;hes C.her;his D.herself;himself23.mother is preparing breakfast for them.A.Mike and Toms B.Mikes and TomsC.Mike and Tom D.Mikes and Tom24.The price was r e d u c e d.A.by 20 percents.B.by 20 percentC.by percent of 20 D.on 20 percent25.They all looked at the teacher and
44、felt v er y.A.sad;sadC.sad;sadlyB.sadly;sadlyD.sadly;sad26.Between 1974 and 1997,the number of overseas visitors expanded 27%.A.by B.for C.to D.in27.My uncle when I go to see him.A.has always worked B.will always workC.has always been working D.is always working28.his telephone number,the manager ha
45、d some difficulty getting in touch withthe clerk.A.Not knowing B.Knowing notC.Not having known D.Having not known29.He is the only one of the students who a winner of scholarship（奖学金）forthree years.A.is B.areC.have been D.has been30.Seldom any mistakes in the past five years of my service here.A.wou
46、ld I make B.should I makeC.have I made D.did I made31.1 cant remember the teacher talked about.A.that B.what C.how D.why32.In the past three years,we great progress in our study.A.make B.have made C.would make D.made33.It is not safe to sit on a chair.A.third-leg B.third leg C.three-leg D.three-legs
47、34.He tried his best to solve the pro blem,difficu lt it was.A.however B.no matter C.whatever D.although35.Tom,you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!A.wouldnt.B.mustnt C.neednt D.may not第 二 节：交际用语（共25小 题，每小题1分；满分25分）A.根据提供的信息，从四个选项中选出一个符合对话情景或含义的答案，回答所提出的问题。（10分）36.一 Excuse me.Are there
48、any jobs for waiters?A.Yes,the position has been filledB.Of course,no such jobs are available at presentC.You are not the sort of person we needD.Sorry,no such jobs are available now37.-Johns mother is seriously ill and she is in hospital for a week.A.Im glad to hear that B.Is that so?Thats niceC.Re
49、ally?God bless I D.Im so sorry to hear that38.-Do you have the time on you?A.Sorry,my watch is very nice B.Yes,my watch works wellC.My watch keeps good time D.Sorry,my watch doesnt work well39.一 Whats wrong with you,young boy?A.Ive got a toothache B.Fine,thank youC.Oh dear,you are so kind D.My pleas
50、ure40.May I speak to Mr Liu,please?-.Would you like to leave a message?A.No,you cant B.Im afraid he isnt inC.Im afraid so D.I think he is in41.?-She is medium build and she has short hair.A.What is she B.What does she doC.What does she like D.What does she look like42.-Look,Johns fallen asleep.A.How