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1、E Q裳育高中学业水平合格性考试英 语 试 卷注意事项:1.本试卷分三部分。考试时间90分钟,满分1 0 0分。2 .答题前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡“考生条形码区”。3 .每题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,将试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AP e o p l e w h o
2、e n j o y s k i i n g d r e a m o f s k i i n g i n g o o d p l a c e s.N o w t h e y c a n s k i i n D u b a i!D u b a i h a st h e l a r g e s t p o p u l a t i o n o f t h e U n i t e d A r a b Em i r a t e s,a n d i t h a s a s k i l e-s o r t (度 彳 取 胜 土 也).S k i D u h a i o p e n e d fo r b u s
3、 i n e s s i n 2 0 0 5.O t h e r t h a n b e i n g t h e w o r l d s t h i r d l a r g e s t i n d o o r s k ifa c i l i t y (设备),S k i D u b a i h a s a n u m b e r o f t h i n g s t o a m a z e v i s i t o r s.F i r s t l y,t h i s s k i fa c i l i t y w a s b u i l ti n a p l a c e w h e r e t h
4、e r e a r e n o n a t u r a l h i l l s a n d i t n e v e r s n o w s.W h i l e t h e d e s e r t o u t d o o r s c a n r e a c h4 5 i n t h e s u m m e r,t h e s l o p e s(斜坡)o f S k i D u b a i k e e p a t a c o o l -2 工 a l l y e a r r o u n d.L i k e a n y o t h e r s k i r e s o r t s,S k i D u
5、 b a i h a s a c h a i r l i ft(登山吊椅)a n d s o m e s k i c o a c h e s.I t a l s oo w n s a S w i s s s t y l e c a fe o n t h e s l o p e s.Ho w e v e r,i h a t s n o t a l l.A l o n g w i t h b e i n g a b l e t o e n j o y t h e fi v ei n d o o r s l o p e s,v i s i t o r s a r e w e l c o m e d
6、t o b u i l d s n o w m e n i n a g i v e n a r e a.C h i l d r e n c a n a l s o e n j o ys n o w b a l l fi g h t s i n t h e s n o w b a l l t h r o w i n g a r e a,o r t h e y c a n e x p l o r e (探索)a s n o w c a v e fi l l e d w i t ha m a z i n g t h i n g s fo r k i d s t o s e e a n d d o.A
7、 s i f a l l o f t h a t i s n o t e n o u g h,i t i s a l s o p o s s i b l e fo r g u e s t s t o e x p e r i e n c e fa l l i n g s n o w fr o m t i m e t ot i m e.W h e n i t i s t i m e t o m a k e s n o w i n s i d e t h e fa c i l i t y,t h e t e m p e r a t u r e d r o p s t o -8 工.T h e n s
8、 n o wg u n s s h o o t o u t fr o z e n w a t e r t o m a k e a c l o u d n e a r t h e c e i l i n g(顶棚).S m a l l p a r t s o f i c e a r e s h o t i n t ot h e c l o u d t o fo r m s n o w.T h i s m a n-m a d e s n o w fa l l s fr o m t h e c e i l i n g fa l l o n e x c i t e d g u e s t s b e
9、l o w.Ag u e s t a t S k i D u b a i e x p e r i e n c e d h i s fi r s t s n o w fa l l,h e s a i d I l s v e r y s t r a n g e b u t w o n d e r fu ln.T h a t i sc e r t a i n l y a p r o p e r d e s c r i p t i o n o f S k i D u b a i a s w e l l.1.W h y d o s o m e p e o p l e t h i n k D u b a
10、i i s a g o o d p l a c e?A.B e c a u s e i fs a g o o d p l a c e fo r s k i i n g.B.B e c a u s e i fs a g o o d r e s o r t t o m a k e n e w s.C.B e c a u s e i t h a s t h e l a r g e s t n u m b e r o f v i s i t o r s.D.B e c a u s e i t h a s t h e m o s t d e l i c i o u s fo o d i n t h e
11、w o r l d.2.W h a t v i s i t o r s c a n t s e e i n S k i D u h a i?A.A c h a i r l i ft.B.S k i c o a c h e s.C.Na t u r a l h i l l s.D.M a n-m a d e s n o w fa l l s.3.How may visitors feel when they experience the first snowfall?A.Excited but tired.B.Relaxed but common.C.Strange but wonderful.
12、D.Amazed but comfortable.4.Match the places with the right activities.In the Swiss style cafe.In a given area.In the snowball throwing area.a.Enjoy snowball fights.b.Build snowmen.c.Rest and warm up.A.&c;2b;B.b;c;C.-a;-c;-b D.-c;-a;-b5.What does the text mainly tell us?A.The basic skills of skiing.B
13、.The introduction of Ski Dubai.C.The information of the weather in Dubai.D.The ways of making coffee on your own.BOne of my favorite actions is doing good deeds.When other people receive my help,il makes mehappy.However,some people look at you strangely when you want to do that.Once 1 asked a gassta
14、tion operator if I could pay for the car behind me,but I got a blank stare.After a shortexplanation,he hesitantly(犹豫)agreed,but then said it was so unbelievable when I pleasantly madethis double payment.So,its nice when people“get it”.It seems that people do me a favor too if they receive myfavor.At
15、 a barbershop recently,after getting my hair cut,I went to the counter to pay.My barbersaid,Thafll be twenty dollars please.M1 found that in my wallet 1 had exactly forty-two dollars.OK,tell me if you think this is crazy-Fd like to pay for someone elses haircut as well.”She hardly hesitated,“Yeah,yo
16、u can do that.”Wow it seemed that she was used to this.How cool!She opened her appointment hook andasked,“Who do you want to pay for?”“You pick.”A pause.Oh,you mean someone you dont know?”“Yeah,is 由at crazy?What do you think?”“No,thafs great!.I mean sure,why not?”She agreed to pick an upcoming appoi
17、ntment of hers.I lokl her I was sorry T only had two dollarsleft for her trip,but that I would come back later with more.No,no,this is enough,“she said witha smile,as she quickly wrote down a note.It was as if this idea was so pleasantly natural that she wasbeing introduced to something familiar.I d
18、ont know who got my help at last,which isnt important.The process is often just assatisfying,if not more that the result.6.Why did the operator at the gas station blankly stare at the author?A.He thought the author was an idiot.B.He wondered if the author had enough money.C.He couldnt believe what t
19、he author said.I).He didnt hear what the author said.7.What can be inferred from what the barber said?A.She showed no interest in the author.B.She misunderstood the author at first.C.She always helps others like the author.D.She always helps the author like others.8.How much money did the author hav
20、e when he left the barbershop?A.Forty-two dollars.B.Twenty-two dollars.C.Two dollars.D.None.9.The author probably thinks helping process is.A.rather satisfying B.difficult to acceptC.less exciting D.very boring10.Which of the following best describes the author?A.Serious and stone-hearted.B.Popular
21、and crazy.C.Happy and selfish.D.Kind and generous.CIm pretty sure everyone wants to visit Europe at least once in their lifetime.Heres a list of themost amazing places to visit in Europe.RivieraWow,this is such a beautiful place in Italy.It is a gorgeous national park,which connects fivebeautiful vi
22、llages.Walking paths connect the villages,follow the coastline and offer hikes throughhills.The villages remain unaffected by tourism.TuscanyAnother Italian region,Tuscany is simply appealing.The buildings there are amazing,and theculture is special.From the historical center of Florence to the Cath
23、edral of Pisa,ils an once-in-a-lifetime experience.Make sure you check out the nature reserves,and enjoy a few bottles of the veryfamous wine.LauterbrunnenSince a school trip here,Ive always wanted to revisit this city in Switzerland.The city alwaysseems as if its trapped in time.There are untouched
24、 fountains and springs everywhere,and a hugenumber of waterfalls and valleys.The area is very popular for skiing.The Greek IslandsThere are plenty of places to visit in Greece.But I love the Greek Islands best.White housesand beautiful churches beaches and the Aegean Sea make this a shocking and ver
25、y popular place tovisit.However,there is more to do here than just sunbathe.I canl wail to go back and check out thecaves and culture that make the Greek Islands one of the best places in Europe.VeniceI am a big Italy lover,and Venice is another city th a I is no I to be missed.It has its own share
26、ofhistoiy,art and gorgeous buildings.However,the attraction comes from the pedestrian(行人)一onlystreets and rivers filled with boats.11.What do we know about Riviera?A.It is far from the coastline.B.It offers paths for people to hike.C.Ifs a famous place of interest.D.Its the most popular traveling pl
27、ace in Italy.12.What does the underlined word“appealing“in Paragraph 3 mean?A.New.B.Modern.C.Historical.D.Attractive.13.According to the passage,people who are interested in waterfalls and valleys would most probablygo to.A.Riviera B.TuscanyC.Lauterbrunnen D.the Greek Islands14.From Paragraph 5 we l
28、earn that the Greek Islands.A.is the best place in Europe B.is a good place for sunbathingC.isnl worth exploring D.has many waterfalls and valleys15.What will you probably see when you are visiting Venice?A.Royal Palace.B.The Aegean Sea.C.Streets without cars.D.Traffic Jams.DDear Laura,How are you?I
29、t has been several weeks since I heard from you.I have been missing you a lotthese days,so I think I should find out how you are doing.Hope this letter finds you in the best ofhealth.Things here are fine,though they seem to be a little boring now without you.Since school started,I have made some new
30、 friends who are great company(陪伴).But I keepremembering what a great time we had during our summer vacations.Those long rides in the woods,often shopping at the mall and our video game matches were all so much fun.Things here are a littledifferent,and it is going to take me some time to get used to
31、 them.I have some great professors who make classes veiy interesting.I actually look forward to doingmy homework for these classes.However,there are some really boring science classes that I just dontseem to enjoy.They all sound so difficult,but I have to learn them.A few years later,I am going todr
32、op these subjects forever!The good thing is that all the friends Fve made feel just the same wayabout these science classes.How have things been with you?How about your school and all those great friends you keep talkingabout?Did you join that guitar class you wanted to so badly?Look forward to hear
33、ing from you.By the way,Dad has bought me the latest video game controller.It is really amazing!Waitingfor you to come back here so that we can have some more video game matches jYours truly,Aaron16.What does Aaron probably think of his life in the school?A.Rather terrible.B.A little bit dull.C.Quit
34、e hard.D.Fairly exciting.17.What can we learn about Aaron fiom the letter?A.He didnt get along with his new friends.B.He enjoyed a great summer vacation with Laura.C.He has already got used to his new school life.D.He enjoyed all of his new classes.18.Aaron dislikes his science classes because he.A.
35、does not like the science professorsB.has too much homework for these classesC.finds these classes very hard to understandD.finds they are of no use in the future19.What will Laura most probably talk about in her reply to Aaron?A.Her school life and friendship.B.Her science classes and the professor
36、s.C.Her summer vacation.D.Her video game matches.20.Which of the following statements is TRUE about Aaron and Laura?A.They are in the same school now.B.They write to each other every week.C.They both like playing video games.D.They will take the guitar class together.第二部分 语言知识运用(共两节,满分2 5分)第一节 完形填空(
37、共15小题;每小题1分,满 分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。During the recent school holidays I was walking past a playground on my way to a meeting.Thething that 21 me was not the number of children enjoying the fresh air on a pleasant Queenslandwinter day,but the number of older people 22 those
38、 children.Sure,there were a few younger mums and dads,but there were 23 more uold folk”who Idoubt were all grandparents.It is great that they are able to 24 quality time with theirgrandchildren.After all,we often hear people saying that their reason for retiring is that they candevote more time to t
39、heir families.However,I 25 how many grandparents are spending theirretirement years taking on the role of full-or part-time 26 of their grandchildren.Retirement is a valuable time.We are generally living much longer than our own grandparentsdid,but as we 27,we become more limited in our ability to p
40、ursue(追求)our own favourite.However,what if your plans for pursuing some of these lifetime dreams are 28,out of a sense ofresponsibility for your family?So how can you keep a 29 balance between helping out your family and pursuing yourdreams altogether?Im not sure where the answer lies,but having an
41、open and honest 30 withyour family should be at the top of the list.You need to nip sense of 31 in the hud(对.开始即加以阻止)一and sooner 32 later.By all means,help your family whenever you can.Everyone will 33 from it,and yourgrandchildren will get the rewards from staying with their 34 Do it because you wa
42、nt to,notbecause you feel you have to.In addition,spare time for 35to pursue your dreams and ensurethat nobody puts your,retirement on hold.21.A.conqueredB.attractedC.beatD.influenced22.A.waiting forB.looking toC.standing forD.attending to23.A.clearlyB.hardlyC.fonnallyD.suddenly24.A.meetB.devoteC.sp
43、endD.save25.A.realizeB.believeC.doubtD.wonder26.A.senseB.prideC.careD.advantage27.A.growB.ageC.improveD.explore28.A.put outB.put awayC.put offD.put in29.A.hardB.fineC.strangeD.rare30.A.conversationB.organizationC.discussionD.relationship31.A.pleasureB.protectionC.dulyD.safely32.A.rather thanB.other
44、thanC.more thanD.less than33.A.sufferB.recoverC.learnD.benefit34.A.parentsB.eldersC.peersD.teachers35.A.herselfB.themselvesC.myselfD.yourselves第 二 节(共1 0小题;每小题I分,满 分1()分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。F r e e s t y l e s k i e r G u A i l i n g,1 8,i s o n e o f t h e 3 6 (s u p e r s t a r)o f t h
45、 e 2 0 2 2 B e i j i n g W i n t e rO l y m p i c Ga m e s.B o r n t o a n A m e r i c a n fa t h e r a n d a C h i n e s e m o t h e r,G u d e c i d e d t o c o m p e t e 3 7 C h i n a i n t h e2 0 2 2 W i n t e r O l y m p i c s i n J u n e 2 0 1 9.J u s t t w o m o n t h s l a t e r,s h e b a g g
46、 e d h e r fi r s t g o l d m e d a l fo r C h i n aa t t h e A u s t r a l i a N e w Z e a l a n d C u p.He r s t r e n g t h c o n t i n u e d t o g r o w a s s h e 3 8 (w i n)o n e b r o n z e(铜 牌)a n d t w o g o l d m e d a l s a t t he I n t e r n a t i o n a l S k i F e d e r a t i o n(F I S)S
47、 n o w b o a r d a n d F r e e s k i W o r l dC ha m p i o n s hi p s i n M a r c h.P e o p l e s a y s he i s 39 (t a l e n t).B u t G u s a y s t ha t t a l e n t c o u n t e d f o r ”o n l y 1 p e r c e n tM o f he rw i n s,4()(a d d)t ha t he r ha r d w o r k i s w ha t c o u n t s.W hi l e g o
48、i n g t o s c ho o l i n S a n F r a n c i s c o,G uc o u l d o n l y p r a c t i c e o n w e e k e n d s.S he s p e n t e i g ht ho u r s g o i n g t o t he s k i hi l l a n d b a c k,d o i n g he rho m e w o r k o n t he w a y a n d m a k i n g f u l l u s e o f he r t i m e a t t he hi l l 41(p r
49、 a c t i c e)s k i i n g.G u s a i d s he w a n t s t o e n c o u r a g e m o r e g i r l s i n C hi n a t o t r y s k i i n g a n d o t he r e x t r e m e s p o r t s,m a n yo f 42 ha v e o n l y b e e n k n o w n t he r e f o r 20 y e a r s,a c c o r d i n g t o t he O l y m p i c s w e b s i t e.
50、S he s a i ds k i i n g g i v e s he r u f r e e d o m a n d 43(c r e a t i v e)“,e s p e c i a l l y w he n s he 44(p e r f e c t)c o n t r o l s he rb o d y a n d d o e s t r i c k s t ha t o t he r s c a n n o t d o.O n F e b r u a r y 8 t h,s he c l a i m e d he r f i r s l O l y m p i c g o l d