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1、四川省成都市蓉城名校2023届高三下学期第三次联考英语试卷学校：姓名：班级：考号：一、阅读理解Interactive Virtual Science LabWhat if you are home-schooled and your family cant afford to build a lab at your home? These are realistic, interactive, virtual lab experiments that 9th-12th grade home-schooled students love and can perform from the conv
2、enience of home.Subjects Options Offered:1 .Biology2.Chemistry3.PhysicsHow Does It Work?A student is registered for one-week lab experiments that include:Daily 20-30 minute online class(each weekday for one week) with Greg Landry for instruction. This includes instruction on creating high quality la
3、b reports and background instruction for each of the ten lab experiments well conduct. Students can attend the live class or use the recording.Students will have a daily task (conduct two experiments in our interactive virtual lab and create two labreports) to turn in.There are no supplies with our
4、online lab experiments! Everything is done online in our interactive lab! With their mouse and keyboard, students follow a step-by-step methodn(also called procedure1) to perform all the steps in the experiment.Students record all data from the experiment in their lab notebook and create a lab repor
5、t which will be graded by Greg Landry and instructed for improvement.About the instructorGreg Landry is a 20-year experienced home-school dad and former college professor. He has taught several thousand home-schooled students for over 20 years.TuitionS390 for each student.Questions? Click Here to Co
6、ntact Greg Landry.1、For whom is this text written?A.Adults crazy about science.B.Lab teachers giving lessons online.参考答案1、答案：D解析：考查推理。根据第一段第一句以及全文可知，这个广告是用于在家上学的学生。2、答案：B解析：考查理解细节。根据文章中“Everything is done online in our interactive lab!”可得 知，所有实验都是线上，所以所有实验都需要用到电脑。3、答案：A解析：考查理解文章体裁。根据文章内容可推断本文很有可能来自某
7、报纸的广告版 面。4、答案：C解析：考查理解细节。根据第三段最后一句What brought him to Zhadong was a notice for volunteers to aid the poverty relief campaign in March 2018.“可得知，他来广西扎洞村的 目的是扶贫。5、答案：C解析：考查理解段落主旨。根据第五段，可知本段主要聚焦Hansen为了扶贫所做的具 体事迹。6、答案：D解析：考查推断。根据文章倒数第三段可得知,Hansen是一个热心肠的人，而根据文章 倒数第二段可得知Hansen是一个很能吃苦很努力的人。7、答案：D解析：考查推断。根
8、据文章最后一句话“Now local authorities are leading the villagers on a new journey to rural vitalization.”可得知，接下来文章要讲述的是村民们接下来会干什 么。8、答案：B解析：考查理解细节。根据第二段“The US-based nonprofit New Story has teamed up with the tech company ICON to build the worlds first 3D printed neighborhood. Its part of their project work
9、ing to fight global homelessness.”可得知，这个社区修建的目的是为了帮 助那些无家可归的人。9、答案：C解析：考查理解细节。根据第四段最后一句话“Being strong enough to stand naturaldisasters has a generational influence, he says, because families can pass the home down from generation to generation.“可得知，可以让这个建筑“代代相传”下去的,是因为它足够 牢固,可以抵御自然灾害。10、答案：A解析：考查理解词
10、汇。根据倒数第二段第二句和第三句Besides, we are free of exorbitant operation costs. We bring in the technology to make it faster, cheaper and eventually a better product, Hagler says, and then be able to have local labor to do other necessary jobs.可得知，此处词汇意为昂贵的，即costly o重点要理解前面的free of是免 于的意思,对应了后面的cheapero11、答案：C解
11、析：考查理解文章主旨。根据全文可知，文章主要介绍了世界上第一个在建的3D打 印建筑社区。12、答案：A解析：考查理解细节。根据文章第二段“concerns about negative impacts on student learning, and concerns regarding the safety and accuracy of content.”可推断，美国的学校对 ChatGPT的态度很是焦虑。此处考查了学生的转述能力(concern-be worried about)o 13、答案：A解析：考查推断。根据第三段的Around 89 percent said theyd use
12、d it on homework. Over 50 percent said they used ChatGPT to write an essay, while 22 percent admitted to having asked ChatGPT for a paper outline.推断出，调查结果很出乎意料是因为很多学生使用 ChatGPT的方式不正确。14、答案：B解析：考查理解观点态度。根据文章最后两个自然段可得知,ZhuWei 一方面赞成这个 技术可以帮助提高科研人员的工作效率，从而让他们有更多的时间钻研学术。但另一方 面，对于学生用ChatGPT抄作业的行为应坚决抵制。所以他
13、的态度应该是客观的 (objective) o15、答案：D解析：考查理解写作目的。结合全文,本文向读者展示了美国学校和各类人士对 ChatGPT的不同态度。16、答案：BEADF解析：该空位于第一段中，其作用主要为引出话题，前文提到朋友之间产生分歧很正 常,B项意为“你们之间不可能在所有问题上都达成一致，符合语境，故选择B项。根据段落大意可知本段主要介绍第一条建议:保持冷静，该空前文提到当务之急是要冷 静下来,E项意为“在激烈的状况之下彳艮容易说或作一些我们将来要后悔的事”，符合语境, 故选择E项。该空为第三段小标题，是本段中心意思的体现,根据本段内容可知该段主要介绍了“就 事论事”的建议,
14、故选择A项。本段小标题意为“互相妥协”。该空前文提到双方需要共同努力,D项意为“你退一步换 得朋友进一步”，符合上下文语境和逻辑关系,故选择D项。本段小标题意为“当心不健康的朋友关系该空前文提到解决朋友间的冲突通常是 正确的，后文提到如果你们之间冲突不断或者你一直在不停的道歉,那就需要重新审视这 段友谊了。F项意为“但是，一段于你弊大于利的友谊是不符合你利益的”，由此判定该项 符合语境,故选择F项。17、答案：D解析：根据 4 空前的“the ring has dug into its neck”可知。18、答案：A解析：经过仔细检查，劳拉发现这只猫的脖子是被一个塑料环卡住了。19、答案：B解
15、析：根据3空后的“the cat must have suffered from the ring”可知这只猫吃了很多苦头， 故选B。20、答案：A解析：既然这只猫吃了很多苦头，自然身体受到了很大的伤害。21、答案：C解析：劳拉把这件事情发到了她的脸书上。22、答案：C解析：根据 10 空后的a generous amount of money to help pay for the young cats medical care”可知。23、答案：D解析：劳拉意识到这个塑料环是某个公司的产品。24、答案：B解析：根据 7 空后的“the ring was from a Munchkin br
16、and”可知。25、答案：A解析：劳拉没能完全预料到该公司的反应会这么积极。26、答案：D解析：该公司提供了一大笔钱用于猫的治疗。27、答案：B解析：该公司并不满足于仅仅捐钱给猫治疗。be content with相当于be satisfied witho28、答案：C解析：上传到网上的这张受伤小猫的照片让这家公司决定改良自家产品以杜绝此类事 件再次发生,所以这张照片是给人带来很大冲击力的。29、答案：D解析：根据15空后的“to develop animal-safe packaging.”可得知，新产品对动物安全无害 的，所以是一次变革。30、答案：B解析：根据15空后的“to devel
17、op animal-safe packaging”可得知，新产品对动物安全无害 的，所以是重新设计。31、答案：A解析：经过一年的实验和开发,该公司成功的制造出对动物安全无害的新产品。32、答案：C解析：上传到网上的这张受伤小猫的照片让公司觉得羞愧,所以他们决定要改良产品以 杜绝此类事件再次发生。33、答案：D解析：该公司不仅捐款给小猫治疗，主动决定改良产品以杜绝此类事件再次发生,这完全 超出了他们作为产品制造商的职责。34、答案：B解析：根据 18 空前的Laura asked us for nothing”可知。35、答案：C解析：根据 2 空后的“it was a plastic rin
18、g from some packaging”可知。36、答案：A解析：公司管理层没有料到自家产品是造成小猫遭罪的源头。37、答案：constantlybe replacedonaccountsbut/yetneededitto takecreativity simplest解析：考查形容词变副词，此处constantly修饰动词changeo考查谓语动词的被动语态，根据语义，此处应该填被动,位于情态动词can后面,故答案 为 be replaced。考查介词搭配,on ones own意为独自，独立，故填on。考查谓语动词的时态和主谓一致,brain为单数，且根据上下文,此处应为一般现在时，故
19、 答案为accountso考查连词（并列句），根据上下文逻辑，此处为转折关系，故答案为but/yeto考查非谓语动词中的ed形式作定语,need修饰前面的fuels,呈被动关系，故答案为neededo考查代词it的用法。根据句意，此处应该用代词it作形式宾语:find it hard to do sth.故 答案为ito考查非谓语动词中的不定式作表语。考查词性转换，此处应用名词形式，故答案为creativity。考查形容词的最高级用法。根据句意,此处应用最高级形式simplesto38、答案:PldflHave you thought about traveling to China? a t
20、rip to China with family takes on.Planningwhicha different meaning. It can be such an eye openeryou will get a new picture of China.t/uit .trip with my family to China started last year. We were impressed by the rich culture Myi1j i impressedrand beautiiul scenery. Apart from that, we all witnessed
21、thechanges ofimpressiveridethis land. Weone of the fastest trains in the world and it took only 5 minutes to get torode.Jiinteresting.一 一the airport in Shanghai. Most, we paid by mobile phones and were amazed atintereseingly-corivcnicnccsthethe hugebrought by this new technology. It was unique exper
22、ience convenienceawe*d never forget.39、答案:Dear Tom,How is everything going? Im delighted to share with you something unforgettable-the sports meeting.To relieve us from pressure and enrich our campus life, the sports meeting was organized on the school playground from March 28th to March 30h.What im
23、pressed me most was the 3000-meter race I participated in. I took the lead at first but fell behind very soon. Then I tried to run faster eagerly but fell down to the ground, with my knees bleeding. Painful as I was, I struggled to keep on running to the end with my classmates cheering me up. Althou
24、gh I lost the match, I was still proud to be part of the sporting moment and enjoyed its speed and passion.Looking forward to hearing from you.Yours,Li HuaC.Teachers for home-schooled students.D.Science-loving students learning at home.2、What will students do if registered?A.Finish one lab report ea
25、ch day.B.Operate all experiments on computer.C.Prepare equipment before class begins.D.Finish tasks with data given by Greg Landry.3、In which column of the website can you most probably find this text?A. Advertisement. B. Computer. C.Education. D. Technology.A foreigner from Luxembourg expanded the
26、horizons of villagers in Zhadong, a village in Guangxi, across continents.“The first time I came to Zhadong village, I was impressed by its natural beauty. The adobe（黏土）homes fit perfectly with the green environment； recalls Hansen Nico Rene, a 63-year-old retired policeman. But when we entered the
27、houses, we found people were very poor.”Before coming to Zhadong, Hansen had settled in Guangxis Hechi city for six years. What brought him to Zhadong was a notice for volunteers to aid the poverty relief campaign in March 2018.In 2015, of some 600 residents in the village, over half lived under the
28、 national poverty line. At the time of Hansens first visit, there were still some parts of the village that were not accessible by road. We first thought he was a tourist, as he was carrying a camera with him J a local villager says. But later, we learned he was a volunteer. He is always giving a ha
29、nd to the villagers on their farms when he sees them. When visiting my home, he always helped with the farm chores.”After the visits, Hansen suggested that the village use the land behind it to build a farm, and he also participated in the construction work himself. It was a jungle. We brought elect
30、ricity and water, and then we built a small farm. Now there are nearly 2,000 pigs and 200 cows. It is still growing； Hansen says. Today, this form brings an income of over 1009000 yuan to the villagers each year.Under Hansens assistance, the villages officials and other poverty relief workers develo
31、ped featured industries, including cattle and sheep breeding and fruit planting. Their efforts paid off. By November 2020, the whole of Zhadong village had successfully wiped out poverty. Now local authorities are leading the villagers on a new journey to ruralvitalization.4、Why did Hansen come to Z
32、hadong in 2018?A.To appreciate the natural beauty.B.To launch a poverty relief campaign.C.To help the villagers get rid of poverty.D.To expand his horizon across continents.5、What is Paragraph 5 mainly about?A.Hansenfs working principles.B.Hansens popularity in the village.C.Hansens efforts to relie
33、ve poverty.D.Hansens financial aid to the villagers.6、Which of the following best describes Hansen?A.Modest and creative.B.Humorous and considerate.C.Ambitious and helpful.D.Warmhearted and hardworking.7、What will be probably talked about in the next paragraph?A.The villagers1 appreciation for Hanse
34、n.B.Hansenfs future plan to relieve poverty.C.The achievements of the featured industries.D.The villagers1 continuous efforts for well-being.In rural Tabasco, Mexico, a community of 50 3D printed homes is now under construction.The US-based nonprofit New Story has teamed up with the tech company ICO
35、N to build the worlds first 3Dprinted neighborhood. It*s part of their project working to fight global homelessness.Brett Hagler, the companys CEO and co-founder, says the machine starts at the very bottom of the home, laying the cement（水泥）all the way to top where a roof is then placed. Start to fin
36、ish, the entire process takes just 24 hours to print. The company hires local workers to attach the roof and doors, Hagler says.Each 3D printed home will have two bedrooms, a living room, kitchen and bathroom. Families there are living for less than $3 a day. Each home can stand hurricanes and mediu
37、mlevel earthquakes, Hagler says. Being strong enough to stand natural disasters has a generational influence,1 he says, because families can pass the home down from generation to generation.New Story started in 2010 after a disastrous earthquake ruined Haiti, leaving millions injured and homeless. S
38、eeing the damage broke my heart, Hagler says. Therefore, he founded New Story to be able to face large disasters with new robotic technology that canquickly rebuild communities.Now, using New Storys printer, known as Vulcan 2/ they are able to quickly build safe shelters. nbesides, we are free of ex
39、orbitant operation costs. We bring in the technology to make it faster, cheaper and eventually a better product/ Hagler says, nand then be able to have local labor to do other necessary jobs.”Hagler says they dont want to keep this innovation to themselves. After their project in Tabasco, they hope
40、to service other nonprofits who are working toward ending global homelessness.8、Why are these 3D printed homes built?A.To reduce the unemployment.B.To help those who lost homes.C.To reduce the losses in earthquake.D.To succeed in developing the company.9、What makes it possible for the 3D printed hom
41、e to be passed down?A.The affordable price.B.The well-equipped design.C.The ability to stand disasters.D.The technology used in construction.10、What does the underlined word exorbitant in Paragraph 6 mean?A.Costly.B. Average.C.Unusual.D.Reasonable.11 What is the best title for this passage?A.New Sto
42、ry: A Nonprofit with Advanced TechnologyB.A New Style of Architecture Begins to Gain PopularityeWorlds 1st 3D Printed Neighborhood Being Built in MexicoD.3D Printing: A Technology That Makes Building Faster and CheaperTo battle the plagiarism（抄袭），some schools in America have responded to ChatGPT by
43、cracking down, according to the New York Times.New York City public schools, for example, recently blocked ChatGPT access on school computers and networks, citing Hconcerns about negative impacts on student learning, and concerns regarding the safety and accuracy of content.0 Schools in other cities
44、, including Seattle, have also restricted access.A US online course provider S recently asked 1,000 students over the age of 18 about the use of ChatGPT in the classroom. The responses were surprising. Around 89 percent said theyd used it on homework. Over 50 percent said they used ChatGPT to write
45、an essay, while 22 percent admitted to having asked ChatGPT for a paper outline.While the chatbot（聊天机器人）is raising fears of academic cheating on school campuses, some education insiders believe introducing the Ai-ended tools to the academics could evenoverturn the traditional education.nFor research
46、ers, finding valuable scientific problems and solving them in creative ways come first, and then writing academic papers. Some Al-enabled writing tools can create and polish words or even write long text based on a few keywords shortly/ said Zhu Wei, a law professor in China. For example, ChatGPT he
47、lps writers gather reference materials for their papers, which not only increases the efficiency of the work, but also allows researchers to devote more energy to more creative work.nWhether to use ChatGPT depends on whether there is cognitive investment in using it. For those students who just use
48、it to cope with homework or exams/* Zhu said, nthis is putting the cart before the horse, which should be restricted. To avoid academic misconducts through using the tools/ Zhu suggested introducing software to help educators sift through text generated by ChatGPT. He believes schools should embrace ChatGPT as a teaching aid which could unlock creativity in studen