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1、U!川省成都市石室中学2022-2023学年高一 3月月考英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号：一、阅读理解There are a number of events going on this weekend and in the days ahead at the Cooperage,located at 1030 Main Street in Honesdale. Enjoy! Remember more events can be found on the Calendar of Events or under our Community Link.The Cooperage Maker Fa
2、irThe Cooperage Maker Fair will be held from 10:00 am to 4:00 pm on Friday, June 12th on the grounds of the City Museum. The Maker Fair is a place where people show what they are making a showcase of invention and creativity, and share what they are learning. Anyone interested in presenting their pr
3、ojects, hobbies and experiments should apply to take part at .Such Sweet ThunderAt 7:00 pm on Wednesday, June 17th, there will be a film screening of comedy Twelfth Night as part of the Such Sweet Thunder: Shakespeare Plays on Film Series. Dr. Robert Dugan will introduce the play with a brief backgr
4、ound and orientation （培训|）. Admission is free, but due to limited seating, booking is required at .Sounds Like Teen SpiritOn Thursday, June 25th, there will be an event called Sounds Like Teen Spirit from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm. Sounds Like Teen Spirit is designed to provide an opportunity to showcase t
5、he talent of our communitys youth. School-aged students are encouraged to share their performing art on stage at the Cooperage!Great Brazilian Music TourOn Saturday, June 27th, a fantastic opportunity is ready for you to listen to some great Brazilian music by the musical group Minas. It is from 2:3
6、0 pm to 4:30 pm, and doors open at 2:00 pm. We encourage children and their families to come to learn all about the rhythm, excitement and sound of Brazilian music. The 2-hour performance is sure to be fun fbr the whole family. The admission charge is $5 fbr each person, and all the money will go to
7、 the local food bank. You can also give away old clothes and money at the entrance.good life, but there were some things my love couldnt fix. The next day as we searched fbr our tree, I struggled to be cheerful as I eyed the Christmas tree prices. Kristi 1 noticed I was worried and I told her I had
8、lost my job. She wanted to give me the $100 that Grandma gave her, but I refused.Monday morning, I dropped Kristil at school and set off on my money-making pursuits. I headed to the pawnshop （当铺）with a gold ring my mother had given me, and they gave me $70. Next was the antiques store. I sold six Pr
9、ecious Moments statuettes fbr $150.1 ended the day $220 richer.Over the next week, I furiously （猛烈地）applied fbr jobs as my bank account grew smaller. I felt as if the world was closing in on me. On a weekend afternoon, I dropped Kristil in a wealthy gated community fbr a birthday party. I drove home
10、 defeated.Back at home, I glanced out the window. It had been snowing all morning. I noticed a small woman struggling to open her car door against the wind. As she got out, I realized it was my old professor, Sister Esther. I hadnt seen her since wed met fbr lunch three months ago. Td first met Sist
11、er Esther 10 years earlier, when I was her student at Edgewood College. After I graduated, Sister Esther kept in touch, meeting me for lunch every few months. I had grown to love her like family. I rushed to the front of my building. What are you doing out in this weather? I asked as we hugged.Siste
12、r Esther said she called my office and knew I wasnt working there anymore, so she came to see me. Upon arriving, she told me urgently, Hearing the news that you were fired from the work, I felt greatly worried. While saying, she handed me a Christmas card and an unexpected gift.56.根据文本内容从方框中选择恰当的词并用
13、其正确形式填入文本图示中，每词（词组） 限用一次，有两词为多余选项。unprepared inform anxious approach eager optimisticI felt shockedandfor the change.turn down true measure disappoint expect resistWhen Christmas was, I was of unemployment.试卷第10页，共12页When we were picking our tree, my daughter Kristil sensed something was wrong and I
14、 told her the. She offered to help but I.I struggled to be in a good mood fbr Christmas but only expressed my.GIn order to relieve financial pressure, I took some.GMy college professor Sister Esther came to visit me after hearing that I no longer worked in my old office.请根据文本回答下面的问题。57. What did the
15、 author do to relieve financial pressure?58. Why did Sister Esther come to visit the author?I wanted to bereemployed, but the reality made me.I hadnt her comingand I rushed out to meet her in high spirits.59. What might the unexpected gift be? And how would the author feel?七、邀请信60.假定你是李华，校学生会主席。学生会计
16、划举办“中国传统美食节”的活动，请你给外教Mary写封邮件，邀请她参加。内容包括：1 .时间和地点；2 .活动：学习制作、共同品尝美食等。注意：1.词数100左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。试卷第12页，共12页参考答案：1. C 2. A 3. D【分析】本文是应用文。文章介绍了 Cooperage举办的四种活动，邀请成人及孩子们参加。 1.细节理解题。根据第四段中的On Thursday, June 25th, there will be an event called Sounds Like Teen Spirit from 3:00 pm to 5:00 pm. School-
17、aged students are encouraged to share their perfonning art on stage at the Cooperage!”可知，6 月 25 日，星期四，下午 3 ： 00 至 5： 00 将 举行名为“Sounds Like Teen Spirit”的活动。这个活动鼓励学龄儿童在Cooperage登上舞台分 享他们的表演艺术。即孩子们6月25日可以进行自己的表演。故选C。2 .细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Admission is free, but due to limited seating, booking is required at
18、.”可知，门票是免费的，但是由于座位有限，需要在网 站进行预订。由本段的标题可知，即Such Sweet Thunder这个活动需要预约。故选A。3 .细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“You can also give away old clothes and money at the entrance.可知，你也可以在入口处捐出旧衣服和钱。即你可以在这个活动中捐款捐物。故选 Do4 . C 5. A 6. C 7. D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了博蒂长大了，父母想让他去上学，因为他养着一头 狮子，父母想把它卖给马戏团，可是他不愿意，于是他趁家人不注意，晚上带着枪，把狮子 带到了山上想让
19、狮子回归自然，可是狮子对它的主人恋恋不舍，他只好举枪威胁它。故事体 现了人和动物是可以忠诚于对方的。4 .推理判断题。根据第一段中的A boy needs a proper education. Weve found the right place for you, a school near Salisbury in England.（男孩需要适当的教育。我们为你找到了合适的地 方，英格兰索尔兹伯里附近的一所学校）”和第三段中的“Looking across at Berties mother, he took a deep breath. Then he told Bertie he ha
20、d met a circus owner from France, who was over in Africa looking fbr lions to buy. He would come to their farm in a few days.（他望着伯蒂的母亲， 深吸了一口气。然后他告诉伯蒂，他遇到了一个来自法国的马戏团老板，他正在非洲寻找要 买的狮子。过几天他就会到他们的农场来厂可知，博蒂长大了父母想让他去上学，父母想 把他养的一头狮子卖给马戏团。由此推知，母亲可能认为把狮子卖了，会让博蒂伤心，所以 作为母亲也感到有些难过。故选C。答案第1页，共14页5 .词句猜测题。根据划线词上文
21、“No! You cant send him to a circus! said Bertie.（不!你不 能把他送去马戏团！博蒂说）及Hell be shut up behind bars. I promised him he never would be.（他将被关进笼子里。我向他保证他永远不会）和下文will come to see him and laugh at him.（会来看他并嘲笑他厂可推知，划线词they指代那些来看狮子的观众。故选A。6 .推理判断题。根据倒数第三段中的“Be wild nowhe whispered. You，ve got to be wild. Dont
22、 ever come home. All my life ril think of you, I promise I will. He buried his head in the lions neck. Then, Bertie clambered down off the hill and walked away.（“野性一点吧，他低声说。 “你必须要野性。永远不要回家。我这一生都会想念你，我保证。”他把头埋在狮子的脖子里。 然后，博蒂从山上爬下来，走开了）”及倒数第二段“When he looked back, the lion was still sitting there watch
23、ing him; but then he stood up, yawned, stretched, and sprang down after him. Bertie shouted at him, but he kept coming. He threw sticks. He threw stones. Nothing worked.（当 他回头看时，狮子还坐在那里看着他；然后他站了起来，打了个哈欠，伸了个懒腰，跟着他 跳了下来。博蒂朝他大喊，但他还是不停地过来。他扔棍子。他扔石头。毫无效果）”可知， 博蒂本想把狮子放回大自然，博蒂对他大喊大叫、向他扔木棍、投掷石块，毫无效果，狮子 还是跟着
24、他，所以他举起枪想吓唬狮子，让它回到大自然中。故选C。7 .推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文叙述了博蒂由于长大了父母想让他去上学，但他养着 一头狮子，父母想把它卖给马戏团，可是他不愿意，于是他趁家人不注意，晚上带着枪，把 狮子带到了山上想让狮子回归自然，可是狮子对它的主人恋恋不舍，他只好举枪威胁它。由 此推知，这篇文章意在表明人和动物可以忠实于对方。故选D。8 . C 9. D 10. A 11. B【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了全球气候变化对尤伊斯特群岛带来的影响。9 .推理判断题。根据第一段第三句Donald MacPhee, an islander told BBC, We seem
25、to be getting a lot more rainvery unpredictable, but back in my father days you could guarantee that youd have plenty of dry weather in August. But now ifs very unpredictable.（岛 民 Donald MacPhee告诉英国广播公司：“我们的降雨量似乎更多了 非常难以预测，但在我父亲的 时代，你可以保证8月份会有很多干旱的天气。了和第二段第一句And thats not the only challenge facing t
26、hese islands which are so exposed to wet and stormy weather.（ 这并不是这些 岛屿面临的唯一挑战，因为它们暴露在潮湿和暴风雨天气下。广可知，由于气候变化，这些 岛屿面临风险。故选C项。答案第2页，共14页10 推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句Thus you have the great difficulty in a very low-lying environment of removing that water. In fact, the rising sea level alone has the potential to ra
27、ise water levels within the islands by progressively reducing the effectiveness of an ageing drainage network.（因此，在一个非常低的环境中，你很难除去那些水。事实上，上升的海平面本身 就有可能使岛屿内的水位上升，因为它逐渐降低了老化的排水网络的效力。）“可知，岛民现 在面临的最大挑战是处理掉不断变多的水。故选D项。11 .推理判断题。根据第三段中“Andy Mackinnon, an artist told us, “So, the line represents a symbolic
28、 level that the sea will rise to. I hope that it does make people think about what were doing.”（艺术家AndyMackinnon告诉我们：“所以，这条线象征着海平面将上升到的一个象 征性的高度。我希望它确实能让人们思考我们在做什么。“广可以看出AndyMackinnon对这 个岛非常关心。故选A项。12 .推理判断题。根据最后一段And from the children here, out of taking care of their local beach, messages in Engli
29、sh and Gaelic （盖尔语）of their hopes and fears are being sent to the UN climate summit in Glasgow. Stop sea levels rising. We could be under the water soon. These small islands hope for big commitments from world leaders to lessen the worst that climate change might bring.（来自这里的孩子们，出于对当地海滩的照顾，用英语和盖尔语表达
30、他们的希望 和恐惧的信息正被送往在格拉斯哥举行的联合国气候峰会。“阻止海平面上升。我们很快就 能下水了。这些小岛希望世界各国领导人做出重大承诺，减轻气候变化可能带来的最坏影 响。）”可知，文章接下来会讲联合国就海平面上升能为岛民提供什么帮助。故选B项。13 . A 13. C 14. B 15. A【导语】这是一篇说明文。研究发现，长须鲸的叫声可以帮助创造海底图像，进而帮助科学 家们探索地壳结构。12 .推理判断题。根据第二段第一句Seafloor imaging, which is important fbr studying things like earthquake mechanics
31、 and carbon storage capacity, usually uses large air guns that send waves of sound downwards.（海底成像对于研究地震力学和碳储存能力等东西很重要，通常使用大 型气枪向下发送声波和第三句But such surveys are expensive, and the guns explosive noise may interrupt sea creatures that use sound to communicate.（但是这样的调查是昂贵的，而且炮声 的爆炸式噪音可能会干扰海洋生物利用声音进行交流。广
32、可知，海底成像可能会影响一些海 洋动物。故选A项。答案第3页，共14页13 .推理判断题。根据第四段第二句Fin whale songs are limited in frequency, meaning the subsurface images are not as clear as those made with air guns.（长须鲸的歌声频率有限，这意味 着水下图像不像用气枪拍摄的那样清晰。y可知，长须鲸的叫声可能用于海底成像，虽然 不是很清晰。故选c项。14 .推理判断题。根据最后一段倒数第二句At least the whale songs can serve as an a
33、dditional source of signals. They are free and they are always there,“ Kuna says.（“至少鲸鱼的歌声可以作 为另一种信号来源。他们是免费的，他们总是在那里，库纳说。厂可知，长须鲸的歌声的 一个潜在用途是它作为一个额外的信号源。故选B项。15 .主旨大意题。通读全文，尤其是第一段Scientists have an unlikely new helper while exploring the Earths crust （土也壳）deep beneath the ocean: Fin whales. New rese
34、arch, published Thursday in Science, finds these Fin whale calls sound waves can help create images of the seafloor down to 2. 5 kilometers.（科学家在探索深海地壳时，有了一个意想不到的新帮手：长 须鲸。周四发表在科学杂志上的一项新研究发现，这些长须鲸的叫声的声波可以帮助创 造海底2英尺以下的图像。5公里。”可知本文主要讲了长须鲸的叫声可以帮助创造海底图 像，进而帮助科学家们探索地壳结构。A项“长须鲸的叫声揭示了海底的结构。户作为标题， 可以总结全文。故选A
35、项。16 . C 17. E 18. A 19. F 20. D【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章讲述了人们对运动会是否要有输赢的不同观点。16 . 根据前文“These two words can inspire both joy and fear in the hearts of students everywhere .（这两个字可以在各地的学生心中激起喜悦和恐惧）”可知，本段会分别说喜欢运动 和恐惧运动的人，再根据后文“For others, it might feel like having to take part in something they arent good at.（对其他
36、人来说，这可能就像不得不参加他们不擅长的事情一样广可知，后文讲 过恐惧运动的人，所以空处应是喜欢运动的人，所以C项“For many, sports day can be a great day of fun .（对许多人来说，运动会是很有趣的一天）”符合文意。故选C项。17 .由上文“They hope that by making sports days less competitive, children of all abilities will be encouraged to take part without fear of losing. Exercise and fitnes
37、s is important for everyone, no matter how good at sport you are.（他们希望通过减少运动日的竞争性，激发所有能力的孩子参 加运动，而不必担心失败。运动和健身对每个人来说都很重要，无论你在运动方面有多擅长广 可知，上文讲非竞争性运动让所有孩子不必担心失败，尽情地运动，这是它的益处，E选项 答案第4页，共14页Everyone should be celebrated for trying and playing their part.（每个人都应该为自己的努力和 发挥作用而庆祝）”承接上文讲非竞争性运动给孩子带来的益处。故选E项。1
38、8 . 由上文“However, some people feel that its important that sport has winners and that learning to lose is just as important as learning how to win.（然而，一些人认为运动有赢家很重要，学会 输和学会如何赢一样重要）和下文Particularly, on a sports day which is your chance to really prove yourself!.（尤其是在运动日,这是你真正证明自己的机会！户可知，上下文讲赢的重要性， A选项“
39、What，s the point if no one wins?（如果没有人赢，那有什么意义?） ”体现了对嬴得看重。 故选A项。19 .分析设空可知，空处位于段首，起到引领全段的作用，是对本段的高度概括，所以根据 后文“According to a 2017 survey by Families Online, 82% of parents say they prefer traditional” competitive sports days. Many adults feel that children can learn valuable lessons in both winning
40、 and losing.（据家庭在线2017年的一项调查，82%的父母表示他们更喜欢“传统的”竞技体育日。 许多成年人认为孩子可以从输赢中学到宝贵的经验广可知，本段是在讲大部分人都同意上文 提到的观点，特别是父母，所以 F 项“There are lots of people who agree with the idea一parents in particular!（有很多人同意这个想法，尤其是父母!广符合文意。故选F项。20 .根据后文“We want to know your ideas.（我们想知道你的想法）”可推断，空处应是提了一 个问题，此处才会说想知道你的想法，再根据前文“Peo
41、ple have different ideas about whether it is the winning or the taking part that counts when it comes to school sports days.（当 谈至I学校运 动会时，到底是获胜还是参与才是重要的，人们有不同的看法）”可知，本段主要是在讨论学 校运动会，所以应该是针对学校运动会提问。所以D项“So, should School Sports Day be competitive or not?（那么，学校运动会是否应该是竞争性的呢?）”符合文意。故选D项。21 . B 22. C 23.
42、 A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. A 29. B 30. C 31. B32. A 33. D 34. D 35. C【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者一次乘坐火车的经历，在车上遇到了一个可爱的 男孩和他的爸爸。这个男孩的一个举动让车上的乘客都震惊了。21 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：车厢里坐满了旅客，旅途使他们又冷又累。A. thrilled激 动的；B. exhausted筋疲力尽的;C.delighted高兴的;D.determined下决心的。根据上文 “Outside the window, the freezing cold of winter ru
43、led.” 以及该句中的“cold and.结合语境可 答案第5页，共14页知，此处为车厢里坐满了旅客，旅途使他们又冷又累。故选B项。22 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：突然，一个小男孩从大人们的腿间挤了出来，坐在窗边。A. led 带领；B. came 过来；C. pushed 推；D. lost 丢失。根据上文“The carriage was filled with passengers,” 以及下文“he looked all alone among the seemingly unfriendly grown-ups.”可推知， 此处为突然，一个小男孩从大人们的腿间挤了出来，坐在窗边。故
44、选C项。23 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：多么勇敢的孩子啊，我想。A. brave勇敢的；B. generous 慷慨的；C casual随意的；D.helpful有帮助的。根据上文提到的他孤零零地站在一群看起 来不友好的大人中间。以及下文“His father chose to stay by the door behind us.”可推知，此处 为：多么勇敢的孩子啊，我想。故选A项。24 .考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后，出乎意料地，非常奇怪的事情发生了。A. hurriedly 匆忙地；B. anxiously焦虑地；C. unexpectedly出乎意料地；D. accidentally
45、意外地。根据该 句中的“something very strange happened.”可知，此处为然后，出乎意料地，非常奇怪的事情 发生了。故选C项。25 .考查介词短语辨析。句意：有那么一会儿，我以为他想从我身边走过去，回到他父亲身 边，于是我小心翼翼地扶着他站了起来。A. On some occasion在某些场合；B. For a moment 有那么一会儿；C. At no time决不；D. Once in a while偶尔。根据句意以及该句中的“I thought that he wanted to pass me and return to his father, so I
46、 carefully helped him to stand up.”可推矢口, 此处为有那么一会儿，我以为他要超过我，回到他父亲身边,所以我小心翼翼地扶他站起来。 故选B项。26 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：有那么一会儿，我以为他想从我身边走过去，回到他父亲身 边，于是我小心翼翼地扶着他站了起来。A. kick踢；B. strike打击;C. search搜寻；D. pass 经过。根据句意以及该句中的“and return to his father”可推知，此处为有那么一会儿，我以为 他想从我身边走过去，回到他父亲身边。故选D项。27 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：我低下头接受他的信息。A.
47、raised升起；B. tapped 轻拍； C. lowered 降低；D. nodded 点头。根据上文“Oh, he wanted to say something to me”他想对我 说些什么，可知，此处为我低下头接受他的信息。故选C项。28 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我得到的是一个响亮的脸颊吻，每个人都能听到。A. loud 响亮的；B. long长的；C. strict严格的；D. strong强壮的。根据该句中的“that everyone could hearit.”可知，此处为我得到的是一个响亮的脸颊吻，每个人都能听到。故选A项。29 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我感到很
48、惊讶。A. ashamed羞耻的;B. astonished惊讶的;答案第6页，共14页C.satisfied满意的；D. scared害怕的。根据上文提到的我得到的是一个响亮的脸颊吻，以及 下文“What had just happened?”可推知，此处为我感到很惊讶。故选B项。30 .考查形容词词义辨析。句意：一个小孩在火车上吻了一个陌生的大人！ A. well-behaved 行为端正的；B. elderly年长的；C. strange陌生的；D.considerate体贴的。根据上文提到的 我感到很惊讶。以及上文语境可知，作者并不认识这个小男孩，所以对于男孩来说作者是陌 生的。故选C项。31 .考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快，男孩受到内心某种东西的鼓舞，四处走动，我所有周 围的人都得到了亲吻。A. praised赞扬；B.kissed亲吻；C.scolded训斥;D.touched触摸。 根据上文“But that was not the end of the story.以及该句中的encouraged by something inside, went around”可推知，此处为很快，男孩受到内心某种东西的鼓舞，四处走动，我所有周围 的人都得到了亲吻。故选B项。32 .考查名词词义辨析。句意：看到我们询问的表情，他在准备到站时给出了答案。A.