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1、 大学英语B模拟试卷Test 2第一部分：交际用语（共 5 小题；每小题3 分，满 分 15分）此部分共有5 个未完毕的对话，针对每个对话中未完毕的部分有4 个选项，请 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Whos speaking?-This is Tom.A.speaks B.spoken C.speaking D.saying一你是谁？一我是TOM。2.一r m sorry.I lost the key.A.Well,ifs OK B.No,ifs all right.C.You are welcome.D.You are wrong.对不起，我的钥匙丢了。没
2、关系。3.-IV s rather cold in here.Do you mind if I close the window?A.Yes,please.B.No,please.C.Sure,please.D.I don,t like it.-这里相称冷，你介意我把窗关上吗？一不介意，去关上吧4._-He teaches physics in a school.A.What does your father want to do?B.Who is your father?C.What is your father?D.Where is your father now?-你爸爸是从事什么工作的
3、？-他在一所学校教物理。5.Excuse me,how much is the jacket?-Its 499 Yu a n.A.Oh,no.Thafs OK!B.How do you like it?C.Which do you prefer?D.Would you like to try it on?-请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？-499元。你想试一下吗？网考计算机大学英语B 三天速成通过题库加索取第二部分：阅读理解（共 10小题；每小题3 分，满分30分）此部分共有2 篇短文，每篇短文后有5 个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage 1
4、Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo.She was leavingher native country to join her sister in the United States.She spoke English very well.Though shewas very happy she could go abroad,she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends.As shewas thinking all a
5、bout this,she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up herluggage and put it on the scales（称）.Maria pulled and pulled.The bag was too heavy and she justcouldnt lift it up.The man behind her got very impatient.He,too,was waiting to check in hisluggage.M aria,十六岁，她正在圣多明各（多米尼加首都）的机场排队等
6、候。她正要离开自己的祖国去美国和她的姐姐团聚。她的英语讲得很好。虽然她要出国了觉得不久乐，但此时要离开她的家人和朋友也很伤心。正在她想这些的时候，她忽然听到机场的工作人员正在叫她把行李放到称上。M aria拉了又拉，包太重，她主线抬不起来。她后面的男人很不耐烦了。他也是等着托运营李的。Whats wrong with this girl?He said,Why doesnt she hurry up?”He moved forward andplaced his bag on the counter,hoping to check in first.He was in a hurry to g
7、et a good seat.“这女孩怎么了？”他说道，“她为什么不快点？”他走到前面，把包放在台上，希望能先登记。他急着想要得到一个好的座位。Maria was very angry,but she was very polite.And in her best English she said,Why are you soupset?There are enough seats for everyone on the plane.If you are in such a hurry,why cant yougive me a hand with my luggage?M aria很气愤，但
8、她很有礼貌。她用最优美的英语说，“你为什么如此不耐烦？飞机上的每个人都有座位。假如你真的很急，为什么不能帮我搬一下行李？”The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English.He quickly picked up her luggage andstepped back.Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.(224 words)这男人听到Maria会讲英语觉得很惊讶。他不久得拿起自己的行李退了回去。每个人都很不赞成得看着他。6.Marias story h a p p e n e d.Mari
9、a的故事发生在什么时候？她到达机场后。A.when she was leaving AmericaB.on her way back to Santo DomingoC.before she left the USAD.when she arrived at the airport7.You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to at theairport.你认为故事中提到的机场工作人员的工作是什么？检查旅客的行李A.help carry peoples luggageB.ask p
10、eople to pick up the luggageC.check peoples luggageD.take care of peoples luggage8.“Why are you so upset?”Maria said to the man.She wanted to tell him that he should not be“为什么你如此不耐烦？”Maria对那个男人说。她这么说是要告诉他不要不快乐和担心。A.surprised and worried B.sad and angryC.unhappy and worried D.sad and sorry9.Everyone
11、 was looking at him with disapproval.This sentence means that the peoplearound felt.“每个人都很不赞成地看着他”这句话的意思是周边的人为这男人的行为感到很遗憾。A.worried about Maria B.worried about the manC.sorry for Marias manners D.sorry for the mans manners10.The author mentioned Marias age at the beginning of the story in order to s
12、how that作者在故事的开头就提到Maria的年龄是为了表达什么？她很小，但行为很得体。A.she was young but behaved properlyB.she would not have left home aloneC.everyone around her was wrongD.it was not good that nobody offered to help herPassage 2Britain and France are separated by the English Channel,a body of water that can be crossedin
13、 as few as 20 minutes.But the cultures of the two countries sometimes seem to be miles apart.英国和法国被英吉利海峡阻隔，游泳穿越该海峡只要不到2 0 分钟的时间。但这两个国家的文化有时相差十万八千里。Last Thursday Britain and France celebrated the 100th anniversary（周年2己念）of the signing ofa friendship agreement called the Entente Cordiality.The agreeme
14、nt marked a new beginning forthe countries following centuries of wars and love-hate partnership.上星期四，英国和法国庆祝了 和谐协议签 定 100周年的纪念活动。该协议标志着两个国家在经历了儿个世纪的战争和爱恨交织的关系后的新开始。But their relationship has been ups and downs over the past century.Just last year,there werefierce disagreements over the Iraq war-whi
15、ch British Prime Minister Tony Blair supported despiteFrench President Jacques Chirac speaking out against it.This discomfort is expressed in Blair andChiracs body language at international meetings.While the French leader often greets GermanChancellor Gerhard Schroeder with a hug（拥抱），Blair just rec
16、eives a handshake.However,some political experts say the war in Iraq could in fact have helped ties.但他们的关系在上个世纪也经历了几番起落。仅去年，对伊拉克战争问题进行了剧烈的争论一英国首相布莱尔支持而法国总统希拉克反对。国际会议中，这种别扭在布莱尔和希拉克的身体语言中表现得很明显。当法国领导人屡屡与德国总理格哈特 施罗德拥抱时，布莱尔只得到了握手。然而，有些政治专家说正是伊拉克战争促进了两国的关系。The history of divisions may well be because of
17、the very different ways in which the two sidessee the world.But this doesnt stop 12 million Britons taking holidays in France each year.However,only 3 million French come in the opposite direction.Surveys（调查）show that mostFrench people reel closer to the Germans than they do to the British.And the r
18、esearch carried outin Britain has round that only a third of the population believes the French can be trusted.Perhapsthis bad feeling comes because the British dislike Frances close relationship with Germany,orbecause the French are not happy with Britains close links with the US.这种历来的分离也许是好的，由于这两个
19、国家对世界的见解完全不同。但是这并没有阻隔 1200万的英国人每年到法国度假。而法国仅有300万的人民去英国度假。调查显示大多数法国人对德国人比对英国人亲切。并且在英国进行的调查显示仅有1/3的英国人信任法国人。也许这种坏的感觉是由于英国人不喜欢法国跟德国的密切关系，或者由于法国对英国和美国的密切关系感到不悦。Whatever the answer is,as both sides celebrate 100 years of doubtful friendship”,they are atleast able to make jokes about each other.Heres one:
20、Whats the best thing about Britainsrelationship with France?The English Channel.(320 words)不管答案是什么，双方能在一起庆祝这种“不拟定的和谐关系”100周年，至少证明他们会互相开玩笑了。其中一条就是：英国与法国的关系的最佳见证是什么？是英吉利海峡。11.For centuries,the relationship between Britain and France is.几世纪以来，英国与法国的关系是什么？一种爱恨交织的关系。A.friendly B.impoliteC.brotherly D.a m
21、ixture of love and hate12.The war in Iraq does to the relationship between France and Britain.伊拉克战争对英国和法国的关系起到既好又坏的作用。A.good B.harmC.neither good nor harm D both good and harm13.The British are not so friendly to and the French are not so friendly to.英国对德国不是那么和谐，法国对美国也不是那么和谐。A.Germany;America B.Amer
22、ica;GermanyC.Germany;Germany D.America;America14.are more interested in having holidays in.英国人更喜欢到法国度假。A.American people.Britain B.British people.GennanyC.French people.Britain D.British people.France15.What does the last sentence mean?文章的最后一句的意思是什么？法国和英国是一衣带水的邻邦，这会帮助两国平衡他们之间的关系。A.As long as the Eng
23、lish Channel exists,no further disagreement will form between Franceand Britain.B.The English Channel can prevent anything unfriendly happening in both France and Britain.C.Franc and Britain are near neighbors,and this will help balance the relationship betweenthem.D.The English Channel is the large
24、st enemy between France and Britain.第三部分：词汇与结构（共 5 小题；每小题3 分，满 分 15分）此部分共有5 个未完毕的句子，针对每个句子中未完毕的部分有4 个选项，请 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.1 dont know the park,but its to be quite beautiful.A.said B.told C.spoken D.talked我不了解这公园，但据说很美。17.Mike is better than Peter swimming.A.for B.at C.on D.inMike比
25、Peter更擅长游泳。18.The young lady coming over to us our English teacher;the way she walks tells us that!A.must beB.can beC.would beD.could be那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师；她走路的样子就告诉我们了。19.Had you come five minutes earlier,you the train to Birmingham.But now youmissed it.A.would catchB.would have caughtC.could c
26、atchD.should catch要是你早来五分钟，你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。20.Eggs,though rich in nourishments,have of fat.A.a large numberB.the large numberC.a large amountD.the large amount尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它具有大量的脂肪。第四部分：完形填空（共 10小题；每小题1分，满 分 10分）以下短文中共包含10个未完毕的句子，针对每给句子中空缺部分有4 个选项，请 从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Many students
27、find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing andfrustrating experience.The lecturer speaks for one or two hours,perhaps 21 the talk withslides,writing up important information on the b la c k b o a r d,22 reading material andgiving out assignment.The new student sees the ot
28、her student continuously writing on notebooksand_23_what to write.Very often the student leavers the lecture with note which do notcatch the main points and 24 become hard even for the students to understand.很多学生发现在大学听课是一种令人费解，令人气馁的经验。老师会花一两个小时用幻灯片来讲解课的内容，在黑板上写出一些重要的信息，散发一些阅读材料，布置一些作业。新生发现别的学生一直在记笔记
29、，他们不知道该记些什么。学生经常会记一些不切重点的笔记，这使学生对所学的知识难以理解。Most institutions provide course which assist new student to develop the skills they need to be25 listeners and note-takers.If these are unavailable,there are many useful study-skillsguides which 26_ learners to practice theses skills independently.In all c
30、ase it isimportant to 27 the problem before actually starting your studies.大多数学校给学生提供的课程可以帮助学生培养如何成为一个高效的聆听者的技能和记笔记的技能。假如这些没有，那么会有很多有用的学习的指导，使听者可以单独得训练这些技能。通常学生在开始学习之前就应当解决这种听课技能的问题。It is important to acknowledge that most students have difficulty 28 acquiring thelanguage skills require in college s
31、tudy.One way o f 29 these difficulties is to attendthe language and study-skills classes which most institution provide throughout the academic year.Another basic strategy is to find a study partner 20 it is possible to identify difficulties,exchange ideas and provide support.不得不认可大多数学生在大学学习期间在获取语言技
32、能方面有困难。克服这种困难的一种方法就是参与语言和学习技能培训班，很多学校在整个学年中都开设此班。另一种基本的方法就是找一个学习伙伴，和伙伴一起就有也许找出困难所在，互换意见和提供帮助。explaining21.A.extendingB.illustratingC.performingD.conducting22.A.attributingB.contributingC.distributingD.23.A.suspectsB.understandsC.wondersD.convinces.24.A.whatB.thoseC.asD.which25.A.effectiveB.passiveC.
33、relativeD.expressive26.A.enableB.stimulateC.advocate D.prevent27.A.evaluateB.acquaintC.tackle D.formulate28.A.inB.on C.ofD.wish29.A.preventingB.withstandingC.sustainingD.overcoming30.A.in thatB.for whichC.with whomD.such as第五部分：英译汉(共3 小题；每小题5 分，满 分 15分)请把下列3 句英文翻译成中文。31.Apples here like water and su
34、nshine.这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。32.Fred was such a hardworking student that he soon came out first in the class.弗瑞德是一个学习十分用功的学生，以至于不久他就成了班里学习最佳的学生。33.Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。第六部分：写作(满分15分)规定在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和中文提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Water and Life1.随着工业化(indu
35、strialization)的推动，地球上的淡水(freshwater)越来越少。2.生命没水就要消亡(disappear),因此要爱惜(treasure)淡水。3.我们如何节约用水。Water and LifeWhile we are enjoying the rich fruits of modem industrialization,we are losing somethingprecious on this planet.Fresh water,among others,is dwindling down day by day,owing to thelarge-scale indu
36、strialization everywhere in the world.Just as sunshine is a necessity to life,so is fresh water.Without fresh water,our humansociety would come to a stop.As fresh water is such an important resource to the human society that we need to treasure itas we treasure our life,but how to make it?First of a
37、ll,our government should have a good plan for the use of fresh water and developindustries that consume less water.Secondly,waste water must be recycled.Last but not leasteveryone of us should do his bit to save water.水和生活享受现代工业化丰富成果的同时，我们也在失去这个星球上一些宝贵的东西。其中淡水，由于全世界各地大规模的工业化，其面积正在一天天缩小。如阳光是生活的必需品同样，淡水也如此。没有淡水，我们人类社会就会终结。由于淡水是我们社会的重要资源，我们需要像珍视生命同样珍视它，但是该怎么做？一方面，政府应当对淡水的使用有个好计划，发展那些消耗水量少的工业。另一方面，废水必须得到循环运用。最后我们每个人都应当尽全力节省水。Test 2模拟题答案交际用语1-5 CABCD二阅读理解6-10 DCCDA 11-15 DDADC三.词汇与结构16-20 ABABC四.完型填空21-25 BCCDA 26-30 ACADC