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1、人 教 版 八 年 级 英 语 下 册 期 末 考 试 试 卷（含 答 案）本 内 容 由 八 年 级 下 册 试 卷 栏 目 提 供，想 查 看 更 多 内 容 可 继 续 浏 览 初 二 下 学 期 试 题 栏 目。第 二 学 期 八 年 级 阶 段 性 质 量 检 测 英 语 试 卷（满 分 120分，时 间 100分 钟）第 一 卷（65分）一、单 项 选 择（20分）1.Some students get when they watchEnglish movies.A.frustrated；frustratedB.frustrated；frustratingC.frustrating
2、；frustratingD.frustrating；frustrated2.I study math by lots of exercisesoA.did B.doingC.do D.does3.Are you afraid of at home,Linda?一 No,I ve grown up.A.alone B.being aloneC.lonely D.being lonely4.一 Mr.Wang,I have trouble the text.Remember it three times at least.A.to understand；readingB.understanding
3、；readingC.understanding；to readD.to understand；to read5.Maria _ shy but now she is quiteoutgoing.She has made lots of friends.A.was used to beB.is used to beC.was used to beingD.used to be6.Dont worry him.He isn,t y o u n g.A.about；no longerB.for；no longerC.for；any longerD.about；any longer7.His pare
4、nts were worried that he too muchtime watching TV.A.spent B.costC.paid D.had8.The air pollution in this area caused theof many trees.A.die B.diedC.death D.dead9.This photo often makes me of nay teachersin the primary school.A.think B.to thinkC.thinks D.thinking10.Li Ming is in poor health.He should
5、pay moreattention exercise.A.to take B.to takingC.for taking D.in taking11.I want to know if your wife will go to theparty.一 If your wife,so.A.does：does sheB.will；will mineC.does,will mineD.will,will I.12.Bill said they would have holiday.A.a two-month B.two monthsC.two-months D.two month s13.Twelve
6、-year-olds should not to drive inChina.A.allow B.be allowC.be allo wed D.allowed14.Teenagers shouldn,t get ears oA.pierce B.piercedC.piercing D.to pierce15.Spending too much time on hobbies can getof teenager s study.A.on the way B.in they wayC.by the way D.in way16.There are more than two languages
7、 spokenin Nigeria.A.hundreds B.hundreds ofC.hundred D.hundred of17.Would you please tell me next?-Think it over.You,11 find a good way.A.when to do B.how to doC.What to do D.where to do18.How wonderfully Jim is swimming in the pool!一 It be Jim.He is ill in bed now.A.needn t B.don tC.mustn,t D.can t1
8、9.Where is Xiao Ling?一 She in her bedroom,but I m not sure.A.must be B.mustn t beC.maybe D.maybe20.There be something wrong with my bike.Itdoesn t work.A.can B.mustC.may D.need二、完 形 填 空（15分）If you were in trouble,what would you do?Would you wait,ask for help or 21 it by yourself?Once,a terrible food
9、（水 灾）destroyed（毁 坏）a village.Aman was trapped（困 住）in the flood.The water was allaround him in front of house,22 he was not very-scared because he always believed in God.tie thoughtGod was coming for his safety.At that moment,a bigwooden board came.If he caught it,the board would 23him out,but the ma
10、n kept waiting for God.He didn,t take a（n）24 at it at all.Then a small boat drifted（漂 流）by,but the man still kept waiting and didnothing.The water was deeper and deeper.The two peoplein another boat were 25 him and shouted to him,Com e on and go with us!”But the 26 man stayedthere and kept waiting f
11、or God.You can guess the re s u lt easily.The man diedin the end.W hen he saw God in heaven,he complainedto God,27 didn t you save me?w God said he hadtrie d to save him.The big wooden board,the small28,and the two men were a ll the things th a t he hadsent to help him,but the man 29 them.From t i f
12、 f swe can see th a t God helps those who help 30.Ifyou don t help yourself God won,t help you,e ith e r。21.A.causeC.solve22.A.andC.so23.A.keepC.help24.A o prideC.a tte n tio n25.A.o fferedC.thanked26.A.badB.dealD.aidB.butD.thoughB.le tD.allowB.lookD.decisionB.worried aboutD.tre atedB.friendlyC.conf
13、ident D.poor27.A.WhyC.Where28.A.houseC.boat29.A.receivedC.hated30.A.themselvesC.himself三、阅 读 理 解（30分）B.WhenD.WhoB.woodD.childB.refusedD.lovedB.herselfD.yourselves请 阅 读 一 下 五 位 名 人 的 介 绍，从 A E 中 找 出 31 一 35题 相 对 应 的 内 容，把 名 人 介 绍 补 充 完 整 31.Liu Xiang was born in Shanghai in July,1983.Hes a great spor
14、tsman.32.Ma Ji was born in Beijing in 1934.He was a famouscrosstalk master.（相 声 大 师）33.Yang Liwei was born in Liaoning Province.Hehas a happy family.He loves his wife and his son.34.Wang Xuan was born in 1937.He graduated fromBeijing University in 1958.35.Lu Xun was a great writer.He had deep eyes,t
15、hick moustache（小 胡 子）and short hair.A.He used to be an excellent pilot with experienceo f 1350 hours,flight.He is the first astronaut whoflew in space in China,He has a dream that is to stepon the moon.We arc proud of him!B.He did well in satirizing social problems andpraising heroes.He not only inh
16、erited and developedthe crosstalk,but also created his own art style.Hecontributed a lot to China s crosstalk art.C.He used to be dressed in a long suit.He smokeda lot while he was in deep thought.He hated the enemy,but he loved the people very deeply.He wrote a lot ofnovels and articles to fight ag
17、ainst the enemy bravely.D.As a boy,he entered the childrens sports schooland received a lot of strict training under his coachSun Haiping.He won the gold medal in the 110-meterhurdles at the 28th Athens Olympic Games.E.He devoted all his lire to his research work.TheSuccess of his technique brought
18、about a completechange in the Chinese printing industry He was awardedas the yearly top scientist in 2001.BAre you allowed to work part time at yourschool?Are you allow ed to change the color of yourhair?There are a lot of school rules around theworld.For example,in Australia.Canada,Japan and theUni
19、ted States,students have to wear school uniforms.InA ustralia,Japan and the United States students arenot allowed to wear earrings.In Canada and Japan,students are not allowedto arrive late for school.In Australia.Iran and theUnited States,students are not allowed to run in thehallways.In the United
20、 States,students must not bringalcohol to school.In Canada、Japan and the UnitedStates,students are not allowed to smoke.Some schoolsin Japan and the United States have rules aboutdrugs.Students must not use drugs or bring them toschool.Some schools in the United States have rulesabout weapons.Studen
21、ts must not use weapons at school.Some schools in Japan and other countrieshave rules about hair.For example,student s are notal lowed to change the color of their hair.In the UnitedStates,boys couldn t have their hair grow long.For s afety at some US schools,students musthave a pair of indoor shoes
22、 to change into at schoolevery day.This makes sure students won t fall overthe wet floors and keeps the schools clean.Gum chewing is not allowed in many US schoolbuildings,as it is difficult to clean up.And ifstudents chew gum in class,they may not pay muchattention to their studies.In most foreign
23、countries,school studentsare allowed to work part-time and give their hairdifferent colors.But differently,Japanese schoolstudents are not allowed to work part-time or changethe color of their hair.36.In this passage the writer mentionscountries.A.four B.fiveC.six D.three37.Students in Australia,Jap
24、an and the US are notallowed to.A.arrive late for schoolB.wear school uniformsC wear earringsD.run in the hallways.38.Some schools in have rules about drugs.A.the US and CanadaB.Canada and AustraliaC.Iran and the USD.the US and Japan39.In some Us schools students have to wear indoorshoes.A.for funB.
25、for safetyC.to keep the floor cleanD.both B and C40.Which is not true according to the passage?A.In most foreign countries,school studentsare allowed to work part timeoB.In Japan,school students are not allowedto make their hair colorful.C.In the US.school boys can have their hairgrow long.D.In the
26、US.school students are not allowedto chew gum in some school buildings.CTyphoons（台 风）are some of the worst storms,usually around the Pacific Ocean and the South ChinaSea.Most happen in July,August and September.How does a typhoon happen?When lots ofseawater gets hot in the summer sun.it evaporates i
27、ntothe air.This makes the air hotter.When the air getswarm enough,it starts to move higher up into the sky.Thecooler air around it rushes in.It fills the space thatis left.After the air gets warmer,it starts to movequickly,making wind.The wind goes in circles,andit keeps moving higher in the sky.The
28、 warmer the airgets,the quicker the wind moves.And when the wind movesfaster than 30 meters a second,a typhoon beginsoA typhoon has two parts.One is called the“eye”.In the eye.the wind does not move so fastoThe other pail is the wall of clouds around the eye.Thisis where the strongest winds and heav
29、iest rains are.Typhoons are very dangerous.In xx,TyphoonYunna killed 1 64 people in Zhejiang,and 24 people weremissing.In May xx,Typhoon Pearl hit Guangdong andFujian,and thousands of houses were damaged.What to do when a typhoon happens?Close all the windows and stay away from them.Try to bring all
30、 of your things inside.Strongwinds could even blow away your bikes.Listen to the radio or TV for importantinformation.If you are told to go to a safer place,do soright away.41.The underlined word“evaporate“in the secondparagraph probably means.A.消 逝 B.飘 荡 C.蒸 发 D.旋 转 42.When a typhoon happens,the sp
31、eed of the winddepends on.A.how cold the air getsB.how warm the air getsC.how many mountains there areD.how much seawater there is43.In a typhoon,the strongest winds and heaviestrains are in.A.the eye of the typhoonB.the wall of seawaterC.between the wall of clouds and theeye.D.the wall of clouds ar
32、ound the eye44.What shouldn t we do when a typhoon happens?A.Try to bring all of our things insideB.Try to gel more important informationC.Stay at home though We re told to go toa safer place,D.Stay away from the windows after closingthem45.According to the passage,which is the rightorder that a typ
33、hoon happens?a.The winds are moving with great speed.b.The sun beats down on the sea.c.The hot water turns into the clouds.d.The water gets hot.e.The clouds get big and start to move.A.bdcea B.bcaedC.dcbae D.dbace第 二 卷（55分）一、根 据 句 意 及 首 字 母 完 成 单 词，要 使 句 子 语 法 正 确，意 思 通 顺。（10分）1.I know the p of the
34、word,but I don t knowhow to spell ito2.She was t of the snakes When he was young.3.Some people make friends by c with othersonline.4.Teenagers should have a part-time job duringthe holiday.It will be a good e for them.5.Every one knows the i of learning Englishat present.We should work hard at it.6.
35、Working hard can help us a o ur dreams.7.The kind marl gave all his money to the mresearch.8.Most of the writers read so many books.They arek.They know everything.9.Tom s house is opp osite to ours,we aren.10.Mr.Smith isn,t in his office,he has Pgone home.二、用 所 给 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 完 成 下 列 各 题。(20分)1.The
36、y d e c i d e d(not talk)to each otheranymore.2.I would also r a t h e r(stay)at home than(go)to a party.3.If i t(b e)fine,We would go for a picnic.4.Let s play soccer instead of(swim).5.What if i t(rain)when we don,t takeumbrella?6.I can t decide which sweater(buy).7.Reading is(help)to your studies
37、.8.I don t know if i t(rain),if it(rain),I will stay at home,9.He p r a c t i c e(speak)English every day toimprove h i s(speak)English.10.He stayed up last night,so he looks(sleep)and tired.11.The drivers should take t h e(d r i v e)licensewith them on the road.12.T h e(o w n)should keep t h e i r(
38、o w n)things.13.The little girl can look after her brother by_(her).14.The failure is the mother o f(succeed).15.People should put t h e(burn)area underthe cold(run)water.三、按 要 求 完 成 下 列 各 题(10)1.Neither Tom nor Jack read yesterday newspaper.（改 为 同 义 句）Tom didn,t read yesterday?s newspaper,_Jack.2.T
39、he question is too difficult for US toanswer.（同 义 句 转 换）The question is for us toanswer.3.Jim used to help his parents to do the housework（对 划 线 部 分 提 问）What Jim to?4.It seems that she is worrying about herdaughter.（改 为 同 义 句）She seem is herdaughter.5.He should do his homework by himself（改 为 被 动 语 态
40、）His homework byhimself.6.最 后 他 成 功 地 通 过 了 英 语 考 试。（汉 译 英）He i n the English test at last.7.我 认 为 做 大 量 的 听 力 练 习 是 秘 诀 之 一。I think lots of practice oneof the.四、书 而 表 达(15分)你 的 好 友 韩 阳 英 语 学 得 很 好，尤 其 是 口 语。最 近 她 发 给 你 电 子 邮 件 说 她 要 代 表 班 级 参 加 英 语 演 讲 比 赛，她 不 想 让 大 家 失 望，但 她 很 害 羞，不 敢 在 很 多 人 前 表
41、现 自 如，请 你 写 一 封 回 信 帮 她 解 决 心 理 顾 虑。要 点 提 示：(1)给 予 鼓 励：建 立 自 信 心，看 成 锻 炼 的 机 会，尽 力 就 行，重 在 参 与。(2)提 出 好 的 建 议。要 求：行 文 流 畅，脉 络 清 晰，字 迹 工 整，80词 左 右。Dear Hanyang,I m very happy to know from your e-mail thatWish you happy and good luck!Yours,Jane第 二 学 期 八 年 级 阶 段 性 质 量 检 测 英 语 试 卷 参 考 答 案 第 一 卷 120 BBBC
42、D DACAB CACBB CCDDB2130 CBCBB DACBA3145 DBAEC BCDDC CBDCA第 二 卷 1.pronunciation 2.terrified 3.chatting4.experience 5.importance6.achieve 7.Medical8.knowledgeable 9.neighbors 10.possibly1.not to talk4.swimming6.to buy2.stay go 3.were5.rains7.helpful 8.will rain,rains 9.speaking spoken 10.sleepy.drivers 12.owner own 13.herself14.success 15.burned running三、1.Neither/Nor did 2.3.did；use do4.to worry about6.succeeded；passing 7.is secretsnot；easy；enoughj.should be donedoing；listening