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1、渝东六校共同体高2024届（高二上）联合诊断性测试英语试题命题学校：注意事项：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2 .回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改 动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写 在本试卷上无效。3 .考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题海小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What is the man doing?C. Expressing thanks.C. To a museum.C. By bus.C. Aro
2、und 6:00 pm.A. Asking for help.B. Offering a suggestion.2. Where will the speakers go first tomorrow?A. To a castle.B. To a garden.3. How will the man go to school tomorrow?A. By car.B. By bike.4. When does the man plan to get to the party?A. Around 7:30 pm.B. Around 7:00 pm.5. What will the man do
3、this afternoon?A. Play footballB. Play tennis.C. Play computer games.第二节（共15小题；每小题L5分，满分225分） 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the setting of the picture?A. A mountain.B. A zoo.C. A garden.7. Why does the mans aunt often travel around the world?A. To take some pictures.B To study animals.1 . To do some sig
4、htseeing.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8 . What does the man ask the woman do?C , Learn about the weather.C. Ws dangerous.C A camping book.A. Pick up the kids.B. Keep the house warm.9 . What does the woman think of going fishing?A. Ws boring.B. Its fun.10 . What are the speakers mainly talking about?A A fishing p
5、lace.B. A weekend plan.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11 . What does Peter want to do?sister down. But much to his surprise, the runner who collided with him was disqualified for breaking the rule and Jatin won the third prize. Jatin felt overjoyed and relieved during the award ceremony, holding the shoes close t
6、o his chest.Paragraph 2 ：Filled with pleasure, Jatin walked home in no time. He could not wait to see his sister and share the good news. On his arrival, Jatin found Neha was walking about outside nervously and anxiously. “Neha, see what I have got fbr you. Jatin said excitedly, taking the prize out
7、 of his bag with his trembling hands. The instant Neha saw the shoes, her face lit up. So thrilled was she that she threw herself at Jatin. Thank you! Jatin. Tears of joy welled up in their eyes as the brother and the sister hugged tightly together.附：答案详解及听力材料A本篇是一篇辞职信，作者阐述了辞职的原因并对公司提出了意见。1. .B 细节理解
8、题。从第一段This is to confirm my resignation （辞职）from the position of Good Morning Editor （编辑）at Formosa News, effective March 31, 2013.“可得出答案。22. A 细节理解题。 从第二段力 will be working fewer hours a day, for almost as much money as at Formosa News.“从而得知第二份工作与第一份工作工资几乎一样。23. B 细节理用军题。从第四段However, I believe that
9、the company should consider creating a position for an assistant editor, as this job is really too much fbr one person.”得出答案。B24. D.细节理解题。从第二段 At high school, I had a turning point. I discovered my gift for writing and decided that I wouldnt let anything hold me back anymore. At that time, I suffere
10、d and bottled up a lot to the point where writing became my escape from.可矢口写作在高中帮助了 自 己。25. A.代词指代题。从第二段 At the age of 13,1 fell ill. This illness lasted three years and I missed a lot of schooling. Doctors tried their best to help me, but in the end it was something I just had to be used to. At hig
11、h school, I had a turning point. I discovered my gift for writing and decided that I wouldn!t let anything hold me back anymore. At that time, I suffered and bottled up a lot to the point where writing became my escape from it all.26. C.推理判断题。从第三段 During my years at college, I had many lessons to ca
12、tch up on, so I became focused and determined to complete my college courses in three years instead of four due to my illness. At the end of my junior year, I became an honor roll（光荣榜）student. Seeing what I had accomplished, I realized that having disadvantages didn*t mean it was impossible to achie
13、ve success. C选项努力是有回报的。27. B.细节理解题。 从最后一段 From pre-school children to the elderly, I enjoy my time reading to all ages.阅读给所有需要的年龄。C28. C.主旨大意题。从第一段 The cultures of the East and the West are really different from each other a lot. This is because the culture systems are two separate ones on the whole
14、 得出答案。29. C.细节理解题.从第三断 When the British settled down in America, their culture went with them over the Atlantic Ocean. So the American culture doesnt have much difference from the European culture 得出答案。30. A.词义猜测题。从第四段 But whafs more, due to the far distance and the steep areas between the East and
15、the west, the two cultures seldom communicate until recent centuries. So they grew up totally in their own ways with almost no interference from the other.两种文化很少交流，因此就不 会对彼此产生影响。31. D.推理判断题。这篇文章主要讲东西方两种文化的差异，这样的文章会出现在杂志上。D这是一篇说明文。介绍了对人类重要的一种森林云雾林。32. C.细节理解题。由第二段“These forests are at the tops of mou
16、ntains, generally near the equator （赤道）.These wet, wooded mountaintops are mainly in African and Central and South American countries.（这些云雾林位于山顶，通常靠近赤道。这些潮湿、树木繁茂的山顶主要分布在非洲、 中美洲和南美洲国家）”可知，云雾森林通常位于靠近迟赤道，分布在非洲、中美和南美国家。 故选C。33. B. 细节理解题。由第二段“The yearly rainfall in these areas is about 180 centimetres. C
17、loud forests can pull in up to 60 percent of that.（这些地区的年降雨量约为180厘米。云雾林可以吸收 其中的60%）”可知，每年云雾林可以吸收降雨量为：180cmx60%=108 cm。故选B。34. A.推理判断题。最后一段先描述了目前云雾林遭到严重破坏，但是根据最后一句There飞 plenty of work to be done, but saving the cloud forests is still possible with creative solutions.（我们 还有很多工作要做，但用创新式的解决方案去拯救云森林仍然是可
18、能的）”可知，作者认为用创 新性的办法是有机会拯救云雾林的，所以文章接下来会重点讨论保护云雾林的方法。故选A。35. D.推理判断题。本篇文章介绍了云雾林的地理位置，对人类的奉献，及要采取措施保护 云雾林。通篇反复强调关键词“云雾林”，这和地理息息相关。由此推知，本文很有可能出现在 一本地理杂志中。故选D。七选五这是一篇说明文。文章对如何保持健康幸福提出了几条建议。36. C.根据建议1第一句Get enough sleep”可知，这一段主要介绍充足睡眠的好处，所以结 尾句也必然与睡眠有关，C句“所以确保早睡”符合句意。答案是C。37. E.建议2第一句就说“多喝水”，后一句主要介绍多喝水都有
19、哪些好处，所以中间一句应 该是“喝水对身体有好处”，只有E符合句意。答案是E。38. G.建议3中说不要认真看待那些伤害你的玩笑。如果你感觉很受伤，你应该远离那个朋 友。根据上下文因果关系，所以下一句应该是你不要跟他/她联系。所以答案是G。39. A.根据建议 4 第二句Help your mom do the dishes, help out your dad in the kitchen, clean your room, or do anything that could help your family”可知，你应该在家帮助父母干点活、做做家 务。选项A. Help out your
20、family.符合本段内容，故选A。40. D.根据建议5第一句可知，这一段是关于设立目标。剩下选项中只有D项保持显示目标 和梦想和本主题有关，所以选D。第三部分完形（满分15分）本文是记叙文。文章讲述了 54岁的威廉姆斯在成为-名小学教师后给自己设定了要捐赠一 百万本书的目标，从2017年到2021年四年时间完成了超过78000本书,而且她在继续努力的 故事。41. B.考查名词词义辨析。从前一句It was Jennifer Williams mother who got her interested in books.”所以是给孩子读书。42. A.考查名词词义辨析。从后一句she wa
21、nted her students to love reading as she did.“得出她 成为了一名老师。43. A.考查名词词义辨析。句意:但很早以前，她就意识到有些孩子接触书籍的机会有限。have limited access to，意为“接触.的有限的”44. B.考查动词词义辨析。读书用read books.45. C.考查名词词义辨析。句意:对威廉姆斯来说，解决办法很简单:给孩子们书.根据冒号后的 句子“Give kids books（给孩子们书），可知是说解决办法很简单。46. C.考查名词词义辨析。她在三天内捐赠了 900本二手儿童书籍。47. B.考查动词词义辨析。句
22、意:我只是想要能做点什么来扩展我的信仰。48. A.考查名词词义辨析。句意:所以她为自己设定了一个新的目标:捐赠一百万本书。49. D.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这听起来像是一个“遥不可及”的数字，但正如威廉姆斯在 Facebook.上所说：“如果你不愿意在球场上努力训练，就不要在看台上抱怨。A.unforgettable 难忘的B.unbreakable无法打破的；C. unreliable不可靠的;D.unreachable不可接近的。根据空格 前的Donate one million books（捐赠一百万本书），可知听起来像是一个“遥不可及”的数字。50. A.考查动词词义辨析。句意:
23、于是她开始工作，首先是说服朋友捐书或花钱买书。51. B.考查动词词义辨析。句意:不久，随着威廉姆斯项目的消息传开，陌生人开始把书放在她 的前廊上。52. C.考查名词词义辨析。句意:随着书籍不断地涌进来，威廉姆斯向当地学校和全市的小型免 费(free of charge)图书馆提供书籍。53. A.考查动词词义辨析。句意:她已经赠送了超过78000本书，只剩下922000本来实现她的 目标。54. B.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:而且她没有减速。这对没有多少选择的孩子来说太重要了。55. D.考查代词词义辨析。前一句Reading can take you anywhere，只要你能阅读，你就
24、能学 到任何东西。听力材料Textl)自然生态(该题为推断题)M: Ella, the temperature is a bit low today. Make sure that you wear a sweater to school.W: OK, Dad.I will.(Text 2)旅游M: Can you tell me some information about tomorrows tour,please?W: Of course. We start with a visit to the museum, then the castle gardens. Our last sto
25、p will be a tour of the castle itself.(Text 3)交通W: I must leave early tomorrow, so it will be difficult to take you to school in the car.M:Oh, my bike is in the repair shop, so I guess Ill have to take a bus.(Text 4)人际沟通W: Henry, dont forget to come to my party tonight.M: Dont worry. I wont Will it
26、begin at 7:00 pm?W: Yes.M:Fm afraid Ill be half an hour late. Ive got an appointment around 6:00 pm.(Text 5)个人生活W: Are you going to football practice this afternoon, Sam?M: It isnt on today, I want to play my new computer games.W：r m afraid Dad needs to use the computer this afternoon. Why not go to
27、 the tennis club?M: Fd rather not. I will go to Jacks house. Hes got a computer.(Text 6)家庭生活W: David, the woman in this picture, holding an animal 一 is this at a zoo or in a garden?M: No. The woman in the picture is my am Joanna. She took that picture in the mountains.W: What does she do?M: Shes a b
28、iologist . She studies animals species that are brought into our state from other states or countries. Because of her work, she often travels around the word.W: Her work sounds very interesting.M: Yes, but its not easy. She often has to sleep in the wild.(Text 7)做事M: Susan, what should we do this we
29、ekend? Should we take the kids camping?w: That sounds fun. Its a good way to stay close to nature.M: Can you check the weather for this weekend, please?W: Sure. Its going to be warm and clear.M: Thafs perfect for camping. We can go fishing too.W: But the kids and I have no patience to stay still the
30、re. Its hard for us to stay in the same place for a long time.M: True Wed better think of another choice just in case.W: Yeah. How about going to the beach?M: That would be fun tooW:Let me try to make a booking for camping first.M: OK. Heres the number.(Text 8)个人生活M: How was your holiday, Alice?W: G
31、reat. I had a week of Spanish lessons.M: Like Peter? He learned to cook Chinese dishes on holiday 一 he wants to work as a food writer when he leaves school.W: Zena went to the same holiday camp as Peter, didnt t she?M: Yes, but she learned to work with silver and make beautiful rings and earrings.W:
32、 Thats amazing. Is Mick on holiday?M: No, he just went away for two days because he had to come home on Monday to do a music exam. He did a sailing course at Lake Jarvis.W: Right. When will Ellie come home?M: Next week. Shes done a short course on ancient Greece and ancient Rome and she loved it.(Te
33、xt 9)人际沟通W: Hi! My name is Susan. Whafs your name?M: My name is Lin Feng. I* m from China. It s nice to meet you, Susan.W: Nice to meet you, too, Lin Feng. So are you a new student here?M: Yes. I came here just last week. My father is working here and he wants me to study here ,so I moved here with
34、my mother about a week ago. Its really exciting to be here.W: You speak very good English. I can* t believe youve been in America for only about a week.M: Well, I attended an international school when I was in China. We had American teachers who taught us English. Have you been to China?W: Yes. I tr
35、avelled to Chengdu with my parents last summer. There was so much to see there. So which city are you from?M: Shanghai.W: So have you visited Beijing?M: Certainty My uncle and aunt live in Beijing. I used to visit them every summer.(Text 10)历史Gucci, one of the most famous fashion houses in the world
36、, was started in Italy in 1921 by a man named Guccio Gucci, a designer who made leather bags and suitcases. Guccio had a small shop in Florence, which was the beginning of the Gucci family business. By 1953 Guccios four sons, Aldo, Ugo, Vasco, and Rodolfo, were all working for the company.When Gucci
37、o died in 1953, his eldest son Aldo became the head of Gucci and took the Gucci business to America, while Rodolfo managed the Italian side of the business.After Aldo Gucci died in 1990, his nephew, Maurizio, became the head of Gucci. Unfortunately, Maurizio wasnt a very good businessman and in 1991
38、 the company lost $ 60 million. This was the worst year in Guccis history. Gucci products are sill sold all over the world, but there are no members of the Gucci family in the successful company we know today.C. A writer.C. History.C. To travel.C. Beijing.C. Relatives.C. In 1923.C. Rodolfo.C. $90 mi
39、llion.A. A dancer.B. A cook.12. What did Zena do during the holiday?A She bought some jewels.B , She made handmade items.C. She studied Chinese.13. . What is Ellie probably interested in?A. Sport.B. Music.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14. Why did the man come to America?A. To work.B. To study.15. Why does the ma
40、n speak good English?A. He attended an international school.B He has stayed in America for a long time.C. He learned it from his father.16. Where is the man from?A. Shanghai.B. Chengdu.17. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Friends.B. Classmates.听第1。段材料，回答第18至20题。18. . When wa
41、s Gucci started?A. In 1921.B. In 1925.19. Who was the second head of Gucci?A. Aldo.B. Ugo.20. How much did the company lose in 1991?A. $50 million.B. $60 million.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADear Mr. Wu,This is to confirm my resignation （辞职）from the p
42、osition of Good Morning Editor （编辑）at Formosa News, effective March 31,2013.There are several reasons for my resignation, but to put it simply, I am just too tired. To do my job well, I need to spend at least ten hours a day at the office, which leaves no time for anything else.Because of this, I ha
43、ve recently accepted a job at Lets Learn English Inc, where I will be editing textbooks for children. I will be working fewer hours a day, for almost as much money as at Formosa News. This will allow me to pursue （从事）other interests.Regarding（关于）the salary at Formosa News, I feel it is reasonable. H
44、owever, I believe that the company should consider creating a position for an assistant editor, as this job is really too much for one person.Finally, I would like to thank you for giving me the chance to work at Formosa News. I wish you all the best in the future.Sincerely,Susan A. Wood21. What is
45、purpose of this letter?A , to apologize.B. to quit a job.C - to ask for a salary rise.D. to apply for a position.22. What can we learn from the passage?A. Susans salary wont change too much.B Susan will get the training from the new job.C. Susan quits the job for the low salary.D. Susan has to work
46、longer in her new job.23. What suggestion does Susan make?A. offer classes for employers.B. hire an assistant for the new editor.C. increase the pay for the new editor. D. reduce employees9 working hours.BWhen we were young, we didnt know what we would overcome. Growing up, I came across a difficult
47、y I had to be patient to overcome. Then I realized if I continued to let the problem hold me back, my dream could never come true. So I changed my focus.At the age of 13, I fell ill. This illness lasted three years and I missed a lot of schooling. Doctors tried their best to help me, but in the end
48、it was something I just had to be used to. At high school, I had a turning point. I discovered my gift for writing and decided that I wouldnt let anything hold me back anymore. At that time, I suffered and bottled up a lot to the point where writing became my escape from jt all.During my years at college, I had many lessons to catch up on, so I became focused