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1、Unit 11 Unit 11 How was your school trip?How was your school trip?Section Section A(Grammar FocusA(Grammar Focus-3b-3b)TolearntocompleteJims letter and Bills reply.TolearntodescribethepasteventsusingThe past simple tense.Tolearnthe simple past of regular and irregular verbs.What else can we do on th
2、e farm?pick-pickedeat-atebuy-boughttake-tookWhat do farmers do on the farm?grow-grewplant-plantedWhat do farmers do on the farm?What do farmers do on the farm?keep-keptHowwasyourschooltrip?Itwasgreat!Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididnt.Iwenttoafarm.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.DidCarolrideahorse?N
3、o,shedidnt.Butshemilkedacow.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theywerent.GrammarFocusWhat can you find from the form?一般过去时一、用法一般过去时表示过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用,yesterday,thedaybeforeyesterday,.ago,.later,justnow,atthatmoment,last.,in2001,inthepast,lastyear等。如:Hewasintheparkyesterd
4、ayafternoon.IstayedathomefromMondaytoFridaylastweek.Tomlivedwithhisgrandparentsinthepast.一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作,常与often,usually,always等频度副词连用。如:Whenwewereyoung,weoftenplayedping-pongtogether.Alicealwayswalkedtoherofficeafewyearsago.结构:be动词的一般过动词的一般过去时去时行为动词的行为动词的一般过去时一般过去时肯定肯定主语主语+be动词动词(was,were)+其其他他
5、.主语主语+行为动词的过行为动词的过去式去式+其他其他.否定否定主语主语+be动词动词(was,were)+not+其他其他.主语主语+didnt+行为动行为动词原形词原形+其他其他.be动词的动词的一般过去时一般过去时行为动词的行为动词的一般过去时一般过去时一一般般疑疑问问be动词动词(Was,Were)+主语主语+其其他他?Did+主语主语+行为动词行为动词原形原形+其他其他?特特殊殊疑疑问问疑问词疑问词(不作主不作主语语)+be动词动词(was,were)+主语主语+其其他他?疑问词疑问词(不作主语不作主语)+did+主语主语+行为动词行为动词原形原形+其他其他?行为动词的过去式变化:1
6、.一般在动词词尾直接加ed:looklooked,listenlistened2.以“不发音的字母e”结尾的动词后加d:livelived,dancedanced,likeliked3.以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,先双写这一辅音字母,再加ed:stopstopped,shopshopped4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的动词,将y变为i,再加ed:trytried,studystudied5.以“元音字母+y”结尾的动词变过去式时,在词尾直接加ed:staystayed,playplayed有些动词过去式需要特殊记忆,常见的有:beginbegan,bringbrought1
7、.Tina went fishing last weekend.(划划线提提问)_ _ Tina _ last weekend?2.Eric grew some apples last year.(一般疑一般疑问句句)_ Eric _ _ apples last year?3.My last trip was great.(划划线提提问)_was _ last trip?What did doDid grow anyHow your1.Are there any farmer on the farm?2.Are there any farmers on the farm?1.She didnt
8、 ride a horse yesterday.2.She didnt rode a horse yesterday.1.Jim didnt take some photos last week.2.Jim didnt take any photos last week.判断正判断正误1.Were the strawberries good?2.Did the strawberries good?1.他上周在他上周在农场骑马。2.他上个月去他上个月去动物园了。物园了。3.他一小他一小时前喂了小前喂了小鸡。4.你昨天去了你昨天去了动物园物园吗?没有,我去了?没有,我去了农场。5.你在你在农场看到
9、一些奶牛看到一些奶牛吗?看到了,看到了相当多地奶牛。看到了,看到了相当多地奶牛。Lastweekherodeahorseonthefarm.Hewenttothezoolastmonth.Hefedchickensanhourago.Didyougotothezoo?No,Ididnt.Iwenttothefarm.Didyouseeanycowsonthefarm?YesIdid.Isawquitealot.DearBill,How_(is)yourschooltripyesterday?_(Do)you_(go)tothezoo?_(Do)youtakeanyphotos?_(Do)you
10、_(see)anyinterestinganimals?I_(go)tothezoolastyearandit_(is)alotoffun.JimwasDidgoDidDidseewentwasCompleteJimsletterontheleftandBillsreplyontheright.3aDearJim,Myschooltrip_(is)great!We_(have)somuchfun!We_(go)toGreenPark.We_(climb)themountainsthereand_(see)alotofflowers.We_(eat)ourlunchundersometreesa
11、nd_(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwooclock,it_(get)verycloudyandwe_(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_(donot),andthesun_(come)outagain!BillwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidntcameMakeupastory.Eachstudentaddsasentence.3bTheweatherwasbeautiful.Wewentfishing.LastweekIvisitedmyauntshouse.Weather
12、sunnyandniceWheretheaquariumWhomyteacherandclassmatesActivitiesseesomesealsandsharkshangoutwithmyclassmatestakephotosbuysouvenirsmeetYaoMingandgethisautographtakethebusbacktoschoolFeelingtiredbuthappy1.IwenttoBeijingtovisitmygrandparentslastweek,andtheyshowedme_thecity.A.aroundB.toC.inD./2.Heisshort
13、ofmoneythisweek,sohedidntbuy_.A.nothingB.anythingC.somethingD.everythingAB一一.选择最佳答案3.How_yourweekend?It_great.A.was;didB.was;wasC.is;isB4.Theteacherisalreadystandinghere.Doyouknowwhenshe_?A.comesB.cameC.iscomingD.wascomingB二二.用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1.They_(come)toChinatwomonthsago.2.Where_(be)shelastweek?3
14、.Thetwins_(be)atschoolthismorning.4._he_(tell)youastorylastSunday?camewaswereDid tell5.We_(notwatch)TVlastnight.6.Letme_(help)you.7.Listen!Sue_(sing)anEnglishsong.8.Tomalways_(get)upatsixoclockinthemorning.9._(notclose)thedoor.didnt watchhelpis singinggets Dont close 三三.按要求完成句子,每空一词。1.Myschooltripwa
15、sgreat.(对划线部对划线部分提分提问问)_yourschooltrip?2.Mr.Smithgoestotheparkeveryday.(用用yesterday改写句子改写句子)Mr.Smith_tothepark_.3.Itwaswindyyesterday.(改为一般疑问句改为一般疑问句)_windyyesterday?How waswentyesterday Was it4.Theyhadagoodtimeattheparty.(改为改为同义句同义句)They_attheparty.5.Jackwatchedabasketballgamelastnight.(对划线部分提问对划线部分提问)_Jack_lastnight?had fun What diddoHomeworkMake a survey and then write about what your friends did in their school trip.