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1、江苏省南京市第五十中学江苏省南京市第五十中学2022-2023 学年英语八年级下学期学年英语八年级下学期 5 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司1考试时间：考试时间：80 分钟分钟满分：满分：100 分分2023.05第一卷第一卷 选择题（共选择题（共 55 分）分）一、一、听力（共听力（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分分）（略）（略）二、二、单项填空（共单项填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）从从 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.-
2、Is Dr.Ma _ UNICEF volunteer?-No,he is _ ORBIS doctor.He has worked for it for years.A.an;aB.a;anC.a;aD.an;an22.The poor man has been _ for many years.How he wishes he could hear peopleagain one day!A.deafB.blindC.homelessD.elderly23._ was very _ you to lend them your new car for their holiday.A.It;g
3、enerous ofB.This;generous forC.It;patient ofD.This;patient for24.After the terrible earthquake happened,the volunteers needed more money to carry on_ their work in Nepal.A.forB.toC.withD.by25.-Why dont you take the coat,Linda?-Its$65,but I have only$40.I cant _ it.A.provideB.offerC.attendD.afford26.
4、-Hurry up!The train will leave _.-OK.I will start off as soon as possible.A.in timeB.on timeC.all the timeD.from time to time27.With the development of modern science,smartphones can _ navigators(导航仪)now.A.be used asB.use asC.be used forD.use for28.-Are you any better today?-Yes,I feel _ to go back
5、to school.A.enough goodB.good enoughC.well enoughD.enough well28.Everyone knows silver is similar _ colour _ aluminum(铝).A.to;toB.on;toC.in;withD.in;to30.If you chat with her more patiently,you will _ learn more about her.A.go toB.help toC.get toD.need to31.To the parents of these children,the most
6、important thing is _ make muchmoney but _ together.A.to not;to getB.not to;gettingC.not;to getD.not to;to get32.One of the best ways for students to improve their English is to _ good readinghabits.A.growB.raiseC.developD.find33.Tom wants to write an article with the title“Good reading habits are im
7、portant”.What isthe most suitable way to organize his idea?A.Time order.B.Space order.C.Specific to general.D.General to specific.34.-Do you know why he didnt _ a word when he _ to?-Because he was too nervous.江苏省南京市第五十中学江苏省南京市第五十中学2022-2023 学年英语八年级下学期学年英语八年级下学期 5 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司2A.speak;spea
8、ksB.say;was spokenC.say;spokeD.speak;isspoken35.-I donate just 50 yuan at the charity show.I am afraid that is too little.Over 500 millionpeople joinAnt Forest to plant trees.-_.We cant do great things,but we can do little things with great love.A.I am afraid soB.I hope notC.Not at allD.Yes,a little
9、三、三、完形填空（共完形填空（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）阅读下面短文阅读下面短文，从各题所给的从各题所给的 A、B、C 和和 D 四个选项中四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。最佳选项。I sat down to read under a tree in the park.I felt my life was _36_ because mywhole world was dark.A young boy ran up to me,out of breath(气喘吁吁).He stood right before me wi
10、th hishead down and said _37_,“Look what I found!”In his hand was a flower,and what apoor sight!The flower was dry and _38_.I gave him a small smile and then turned myeyes away so that he could take his dry flower and go off to play._39_,he sat next to my side and placed the flower to his _40_ and s
11、aid insurprise,“It smells sweet and its beautiful,too.Thats why I picked it.Here,its for you.”The flower before me was dead.But I knew I must _41_ it,or he might never leave.So I accepted the flower,and replied,“This is just what I want.”Just then,for the first time Inoticed that the boy could not _
12、42_-he was blind.Tears came down my face as I _43_ him for picking the best one.“Yourewelcome.”he smiled,and then ran off to play.I sat there and wondered how he was able tolearn about my pain.Through the eyes of a blind child,at last I could see the problem was not with the world;the problem was me
13、.And for all those years I myself had been _44_.I decided to seethe beauty in life,and _45_ every second of my life.And then I held that dry flowerup to my nose and breathed in the smell of a beautiful rose.36.A.hopelessB.colorfulC.simpleD.wonderful37.A.sadlyB.strictlyC.angrilyD.excitedly38.A.deadB.
14、freshC.aliveD.heavy39.A.SoB.OrC.HoweverD.And40.A.headB.noseC.earD.neck41.A.buyB.sellC.acceptD.break42.A.cryB.speakC.smileD.see43.A.forgaveB.thankedC.paidD.hated44.A.cheerfulB.usefulC.blindD.deaf45.A.wasteB.enjoyC.loseD.forget四、四、阅读理解（共阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 10 分）分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（阅读下列材料
15、，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和和 D）中，选出最佳选项。）中，选出最佳选项。江苏省南京市第五十中学江苏省南京市第五十中学2022-2023 学年英语八年级下学期学年英语八年级下学期 5 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司3AYou can learn new things and have fun by helping others.It is a great thing to be helpful.You can help people,animals or the environment.It can make you feel good,too!How canyou
16、help?Charities are organizations that help others,for example,UNICEF or the WorldWild Fund for Nature.You can help charities by giving your time,your money or your ownthings.You can also help people or places you know.VolunteeringVolunteering is when you give your time to help others.Some ways of vo
17、lunteering are:Visiting old people to talk to them or help them.Walking dogs at an animal shelter.The animals living there used to have no owners.Cleaning up a park.Fund-raising Fund-raising is when you collect money to help others.Some ways offund-raising are:Making cakes or biscuits to sell.Doing
18、a sponsored(赞助)activity.For example,family and friends give you money ifyou finish a long walk.DonatingDonating is when you give your things to help others.Some ways ofdonating are:Giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.Giving your old books to a library
19、.So,what can you do to help others?46.Which organization is mentioned as an example in the passage?A.ORBIS.B.OXFAM.C.WWF.D.WTO.47.Which of the following is a good way to raise money for a charity?A.Visiting a sick child.B.Doing a sponsored walk.C.Cleaning up a library.D.Talking with old people.48.Wh
20、at does an animal shelter probably refer to(指的是)?A.Ahouse to protect animals from rain.B.Abuilding to keep animals on the show.C.Ahome for large and dangerous animals.D.Aplace for poor and homeless animals.49.What is the writers purpose in writing this passage?A.To show ways of helping others.B.To s
21、hare personal experiences.C.To explain reasons for donations.D.To introduce some organizations.50.Cleaning up a zoo belongs to _.A.DonatingB.fund-raisingC.volunteeringD.collectingBImprovements in technology often happen overnight.Some gadgets get smaller andfaster.Others are replaced(代替)by newer thi
22、ngs like smartphones.They can do hundreds ofthings.Here are some old gadgets that people used to use._江苏省南京市第五十中学江苏省南京市第五十中学2022-2023 学年英语八年级下学期学年英语八年级下学期 5 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司4Do you have a landline at home?These are phones that people plug(插入)into theirliving room walls.Mobile phones didnt use
23、 to be so common at that time,so most familieshad a landline.But landlines only worked at home.What did people do when they wereoutside and needed to call someone?They looked for a pay phone!Then,most people hadtheir own mobile phones and many homes no longer had landlines._People today store plenty
24、 of information online,or on SD cards.But in the 1980s and1990s people used to use floppy disks.The first floppy disks were large expensive,and notvery useful-each disk could store just 175 KB of information!Later,floppy disks gotsmaller and better.But even the best ones could only hold 144 MB.You w
25、ould need threeor four disks just for one song,and about 22,000 disks to match the storage(储存空间)available on a 32 GB phone!_Its easy to take photos today.People often have thousands just on their phones!Butphotos used to be expensive,and people took fewer of them.To take a photo,you had tobuy a roll
26、(卷)of film.This allowed you to take about 30 photos.After finishing the roll,you left it at a shop.The shop developed the photos to make them be seen,which you couldcollect after a few days.Technology changes all the time,and the gadgets we use today will one day be old.Whatdo you think will be next
27、 to disappear(消失)?51.What does the underlined word“gadgets”mean in Paragraph 1?A.ToysB.Tools.C.Games.D.Phones.52.Match the title with each paragraph.a.Goodbye Disksb.Music to My EarsC.Picture Thisd.Call Mee.Film DevelopmentA.-d;-b;-eB.-d;-a;-cC.-c;-a;-bD.-c;-b;-e53.What were the first floppy disks l
28、ike?A.They could store much.B.They were very useful.C.They cost a lot of money.D.They were easy to carry.54.What can we get from the passage?A.It was convenient to take photos with film.B.People outside used landlines to call someone.C.Improvements in technology change peoples life.D.For a time,many
29、 people had pay phones at home.55.What would be the best title for the passage?A.The Changing PhonesB.The Products of TomorrowC.Old Things We Use TodayD.The Things We Used to Use第二卷（非选择题第二卷（非选择题）（共（共 45 分）分）五、五、填空（共填空（共 20 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 20 分）分）A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意
30、思完整正确。江苏省南京市第五十中学江苏省南京市第五十中学2022-2023 学年英语八年级下学期学年英语八年级下学期 5 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司556.Its important to understand other people from different _(背景).57.He is _(自豪的)to win first prize in the competition.58.Its _(必要的)that children should learn to share things and work with othersas a team.59.Many _(介
31、绍)to the topics can be read on the Internet.60.You cant _(指望)to learn a foreign language in a few months.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。61.The poison(有毒物质)from this kind of snakes may lead to _(blind)if itdrops into a persons eyes.62.After winning the race,Kitty felt more _(confiden
32、ce)about herself.63.When Yao Ming appeared in front of the Great Hall of the People,a lot of_(interview)gathered around him and asked him a lot of questions.64.Lang Ping is one of the best volleyball _(coach)in the world.65.The _(medicine)condition is becoming better and better in the countryside of
33、China.C)按要求完成句子，每空一词。按要求完成句子，每空一词。66.Many organizations offer help to people in need.(同义句转换)Many organizations _ people in need _ help.67.You cant play football in the street.Its dangerous.(两句合并为一句)Its dangerous _ you _ _ football in the street.68.The girl is often seen to read books in the garden i
34、n front of her house.(转换成主动语态)People often _ the girl _ books in the garden in front of her house.69.The problem was talked about yesterday.(改成否定句)The problem _ _ _ yesterday.70.If all of us can help,the poor boy will have the chance to go to school again.(同义句转换)If all of us can _ _ _ _,the poor boy
35、 will havethe chance to go to school again.D)根据汉语意思，补全句子。根据汉语意思，补全句子。71.医生叫他放弃吸烟。The doctor asked him to _ _ _.72.他生来心脏虚弱。He _ _ _ a weak heart.73.王医生很忙，他每个月要给很多病人做手术。Doctor Wang is very busy and he _ _ _ many sickpeople every month.74.没有人们的支持，志愿者们完成任务有很大困难。The volunteers have great _ _ these _ with
36、out peoplessupport.75.现在，奥比斯医生和当地医生密切合作，帮助那些病人。江苏省南京市第五十中学江苏省南京市第五十中学2022-2023 学年英语八年级下学期学年英语八年级下学期 5 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司6Now ORBISs doctors _ _ _ the local doctors to helpthose patients.六、阅读填空（共六、阅读填空（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 1 分，满分分，满分 15 分）分）A)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后 76-80 小题的空格里填入一个最恰当
37、小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。的单词。注意：每个空格只填 1 个单词。Everyone can do something to help others or the world.Andrew Carnegie had hisway.Carnegie was born in a poor family in Scotland in 1835.He became the leader ofthe expansion(扩张)of the American steel industry(工业)in the late 19thcenturybecause of his hard work.The w
38、orld remembers him because he spent almost twentyyears giving away his wealth.He believed that those who became rich should returnwhat they did not need to the society.He used his money to build free public libraries.The first Carnegie library was builtin 1883.And in 1919,it was said that his money
39、had been used to build almost 3,000libraries.They were all in English-speaking countries.Most of these were in the USA,but some of them were in Canada,Great Britain,New Zealand and even as far as the FijiIslands.A gift of four million dollars was made to Carnegies hometown,Dunfermline,Scotland.It wa
40、s used to build parks and playgrounds for the people of the town.Carnegie and his family moved to Pittsburgh when he was in his teens.It was in thatplace that he made his fortune(财富).So he donated money to build a music hall,amuseum,an art gallery and a public library there.After the war began in Eu
41、rope in 1914,he gave his home,Skibo Castle in Scotland,to the British government as an armyhospital.Andrew Carnegies public gifts amounted to(总计)almost three hundred and thirtymillion dollars.Andrew Carnegie and his donationsAbriefintroductionHe was born in a poor family in Scotland in 1835.He becam
42、e the leader of the expansion of the American steel industry successfully _(76)working hard.He believed that those who have lots of fortune should return what they did not need to the_(77).HisdonationsHe donated money to build as many as 3,000 of libraries,the first of which was built in 1883.Theywe
43、re all in English-speaking countries,_(78)the USA,Canada and so on.He donated 4 million dollars to his hometown.His family moved to Pittsburgh when he was a teenager.He donated a lot because he became rich there.He donated his home when the war broke out in 1914 so that it could be _(79)into an army
44、hospital.ConclusionPublic gifts amounted to almost three hundred and thirty million dollars.He is _(80)by the world for his donations.江苏省南京市第五十中学江苏省南京市第五十中学2022-2023 学年英语八年级下学期学年英语八年级下学期 5 月月考试卷月月考试卷学科网（北京）股份有限公司7B)根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。Stephen u_(81)to work in a company.Unfortunat
45、ely(不幸的是),hegot a serious heart disease.He couldnt work for a long time.Thinking he could still dosomething for others,he d_(82)to be a volunteer at a childrens hospital.Stephen loved children very much.With his love he did his job well.Sometimes somechildren d_(83).At that time,he would tell the sa
46、d parents that he wouldsoon be with their children in heaven(天堂)and he would take c_(84)ofthem.His words seemed to help those parents.There was a girl who could not walk b_(85)of a disease.She couldntdo anything and she was very sad.What was w_(86),the doctors said thatthey could do little for her.S
47、tephen decided to try to help her.He started visiting her andbringing paints,brushes and paper.He put the brush in his mouth and began to draw.Hedidnt use his h_(87)at all.Only his head would move.He always told herthat she could do anything she wanted.At last,she began to draw with her mouth.She an
48、d Stephen became friends.By andby,the little girl was getting better and better.She was allowed to 1_(88)thehospital.One day,to Stephens great s_(89),she walked to see him on herown feet!She gave him a picture she had drawn.At the top,it read“Thank you forhelping me walk.Its all because of your love
49、.”Love can sometimes be more powerfulthan doctors and medicine.Love m_(90)our world more beautiful andcolourful,Stephen died a few days after the girl gave him the picture.七、书面表达（满分七、书面表达（满分 10 分）分）假如你是王宁，在了解了志愿者工作的意义后，也想尽己所能，帮助他人。你决定申请南京的国际儿童福利院(International Childrens Home)的志愿者工作。请用英语给相关负责人写一封申请信，
50、介绍自己的基本情况和能力，以及可以工作的时间和工作内容。提示问题:How old are you and where do you study?Whats your personality?What are you good at?What can you do for the children?When will you work for the children?注意:1.词数 80 左右，已给出的词不计入总词数;2.短文内容需包括所有要点，可适当发挥，使短文连贯、通顺;3.短文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息。Dear Sir or Madam,Im Wang Ling._江苏省南京