浙江省温州新力量联盟2021-2022学年高一下学期期中联考英语Word版含解析.docx

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1、2021学年高一年级第二学期温州新力量联盟期中联考英语试题第I卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂 到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题L5分,满分75分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。彳列: How much is the shirt?A. 19.15.B. 9.15C.9.18.答案是B.1 .【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When does the match be

2、gin?A. At 7:30.B. At 7:40.C. At 7:45.【1题答案】【答案】c【解析】【原文】W: Wheres Jack? What time did you ask him to get here?M: Seven thirty. I sent him a text message this afternoon. And its seven forty now. I hope hes not too late.W: But the match starts in five minutes.2 . Where is the post office?C. Beside the

3、 town square.A Beside a hotel.B. Beside a bank.【2题答案】【答案】A【解析】【原文】 M: Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the post office?W: Yes. Youre nearly there, actually. Can you see the big town square ahead of you? Walk a little further andTea time is the first thing in the morning at Buckingham Palace! Ev

4、en queens need a morning pick-me-up, and Queen Elizabeth II is no exception to having an early morning necessity. The Queen eats breakfast every day at 8: 30 a m. with her husband, Prince Philip. But she doesnt arrive on an empty stomach. In fact, Elizabeth treats herself with something before her m

5、orning bath every morning at 7:30.Once shes up, Queen Elizabeth II enjoys a pot of hot Earl Grey, alongside some tea biscuits. Like most United Kingdom residents, she takes her tea without sugar, but doesnt mind adding a little milk. You can, in fact, drink your tea like a royal, because Her Majesty

6、s favorite brand (品牌)of Earl Grey is available around the world.Her tea is piping hot and poured from silver pots into a bone china cup fbr her to sip while she listens to the radio. If you can also enjoy a cup of tea in the morning, follow the example of the Queen and try making these tea cookies t

7、o eat before the most important meal of the day.Once shes digested her pre-meal treats, Queen Elizabeth II loves to enjoy Special K grain food and fruit fbr her morning food and drinks. Yes, the Queen really does love the same brands that we “commoners like every day! You can check out other diets s

8、he loves.This sounds like the perfect start to any day, to us! And were glad that the United Kingdoms longest-serving ruler is taking a little bit of time fbr herself. Cant you get enough other foods Queen Elizabeth II eats regularly.Ordinary people usually worship the members of the royal family an

9、d take great interest in their way of life27. Which of the following best describes the tea the Queen drinks?A. Rare.B. Cheap.C. Popular.D. Expensive.28. What does the underlined word “commoners“ in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Royal fans.B. Common people.29. What does the author encourage readers t

10、o do?A. Ask the Queen fbr her diet plan.C. Help the Queen improve her lifestyle.30. What would be the best title fbr the text?A. What the Queen eats before breakfastC. How pre-meal treats benefit the Queen【2730题答案】【答案】27. C 28. B 29. D 30. AC. A few consumers. D. Noble members.B. Share their life ex

11、periences with the Queen.D. Follow the Queens morning diet.B. The Queen eats the same as we doD. Good foods and drinks we eat as breakfast【解析】【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国女王伊丽莎白二世的一种生活习惯:在起床之后,早餐之前,女王要喝茶喝吃一些点心。【27题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段 “Once shes up, Queen Elizabeth II enjoys a pot of hot Earl Grey, alongside some

12、 tea biscuits.(英国女王伊丽莎白二世一起床,就会享用一壶热腾腾的格雷伯爵,还有一些茶点。)”和“ You can, in fact, drink your tea like a royal, because Her Majestys favorite brand (品牌)of Earl Grey is available around the world.(事实上,你可以像皇室一样喝茶,因为女王陛下最喜欢的格雷伯爵品牌在世界各地都有)”可知, 女王喝的茶十分“流行”。A. Rare罕见的;B. Cheap便宜的;C. Popular受欢迎的;D. Expensive昂贵的。 故选

13、C。【28题详解】词句猜测题。根据划线词所在的句子 “Yes, the Queen really does love the same brands that we commoners” like every day! You can check out other diets she loves.,女王确实喜欢我们这些 ucommonersn每天都喜 欢的品牌!你可以看看她喜欢的其他饮食)”可知,commoners是we的同位语,we和theQueen是相对的, 女王是贵族,所以we指的是“普通人,贫民”.由此可知,commoners指的是“普通人”。故选B。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据文

14、章第三段 “ If you can also enjoy a cup of tea in the morning, follow the example of the Queen and try making these tea cookies to eat before the most important meal of the day.( 如果你也能在早上喝杯茶, 那就以女王为榜样,在一天中最重要的一餐之前做这些茶饼干)”可知,作者鼓励读者遵循女王的早餐饮食。 故选D。【30题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知,作者在文章开头介绍了伊丽莎白二世有早餐前喝茶的习惯,第二和第三段介 绍了女王吃

15、早茶时总是配一些可口的茶点,第四段讲述消化了餐前食物之后,她喜欢吃写谷物和水果,作 者在倒数第二段指出“You can check out other diets she loves.(你可以看看她喜欢的其他饮食)”。由此可知, 本文重点讲述女王的餐前饮食,A项:What the Queen eats before breakfast(女王早餐前吃什么)适合作本文最佳标题。故选A。第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项Do you remember those times when your mother to

16、ld you to avoid talking to strangers? But now youre not a child anymore. In fact, there are many advantages of talking to strangers.You can meet a really great person.Talking to a stranger is a good habit because you never know whom you may meet. 31 You can also meet someone who will give you a chan

17、ce to get your dream job.32You have some opinion about different subjects and you know your friends9 and relatives points of view about them, too. But there are millions of other people who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that will broaden your horizons.You can impro

18、ve your social skills.33 Asking appropriate questions and attentive listening are two skills that many of us dont have. You can better these skills when talking to a stranger.You can offer someone comfort.The thing youll definitely like about talking to strangers is that you can make someones day be

19、tter.34 Praise people and they will think something pleasant about you. Having a sweet short dialogue is one of those perfect chances to make people cheerful.You can find the solutions you didnt know about.Talking to someone you dont know is all about finding out something you didnt know. You may ha

20、ve some problems that you cant solve for a long time. However, someone you suddenly meet can figure out the right solution you didnt even think about before. 35 A. It may be a help you needed to get a long time ago.B. You can expand your world view.C. You can meet a person who will become your best

21、friend in future.D. Smile and people will smile in return.E. Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strangers.F. You shouldnt miss these unexpected chances of meeting people.G. Why not speak to someone until your turn comes?【3135题答案】【答案】31.C32. B 33. E 34. D 35. A【

22、解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了与陌生人交谈的好处。【31题详解】根据本段标题“You can meet a really great person.(你会遇到一个非常棒的人。)”以及后面的“You can also meet someone who will give you a chance to get your dream job.(你也可以遇至 lj给你机会得至 梦想工作的人。)“ 可知,前面谈论的是遇见一个“很棒”的人。C选项:你可能遇见一个将来与你成为挚友的人,符合语境。 故选Co【32题详解】 根据there are millions of other people

23、 who think differently and can give you unpredictable yet smart ideas that will broaden your horizons.(有成千上万的人有不同的想法,可以给你不可预测但聪明的想法,将拓宽你的 视野。)”可知,本段谈论的是与陌生人交谈可能会给你意想不到的观点,开阔你的视野。作为本段标题, 需要指出本段中心内容。B选项:You can expand your world view.(你可以扩展你的世界观。符合语境。故选Bo【33题详解】 根据本段标题“You can improve your social skil

24、ls.(你可以提高你的社交技能)”可知,本段讨论的是“与陌生 人交谈对提高社交技能的作用”。E 选项:Whatever social skills you have, you can make them better when talking to strangers.(不管你有什么社交能力,你都能通过与陌生人交谈提高这一能力),符合语境。故选E。【34题详解】 本段的标题是“You can offer someone comfort (你可以给别人安慰。)”,因此本段谈论的是,与陌生人交谈 可以给他人安慰。D选项:Smile and people will smile in return.(

25、给人微笑,他人也会报之微笑D符合语境。故选D。【35题详解】 木艮据前面的 u However, someone you suddenly meet can figure out the right solution you didnt even think about before.(然而,你突然遇到的某个人却能想出你从未想过的正确解决方案。)”可知,一个陌生人可能针对你问题找到一个你从没考虑过的解决方案。A选项:It may be a help you needed to get a long time ago.(这可能是你很早之前就需要的帮助),承接上一句,符合语境。故选A。 第三部分:

26、语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最I dropped out of college after my freshman year. Three years later, I 36 to college in autumn after feeling 37of doing the dead-end job at a department store. I regarded school as a 38 to changemy life. But after a we

27、ek, I was ready to drop out again fbr the same reason that had caused me to 39 before: 1 had 40 in finishing all the reading and writing tasks. In addition, 1 was still unsure of my career direction.41,1 met a lady who is very important to me in my English composition class. Look at each oneof you,“

28、 she said. Youre here 42 you want to change your lives fbr the better. And youre going to43 it! I cant 44 the rest of the speech, but it helped me detennine the 45 of mycollege career, and even changed my life. I felt she was speaking 46 to me. She knew exactly what Iwas feeling and she freed my min

29、d of worries and 47. I came out of that lecture with 48in my mind and I was sure that I would 49 one day.“Having trouble keeping up with the workload? Break it down into small manageable pieces, and set up a (n)50 schedule which works for you J she advised. She brought writing, reading, and literatu

30、re to life forus, and kept us 51 in our studies. Everyone in her class was full of energy. She cared fbr us and52 us when we were disappointed. She never let us 53 our dreams or our potential。替tb). It turned out that Mrs Peters had been a 54, and when she 55 from a majornewspaper, she decided to giv

31、e back to the society by stepping into a college classroom.36. A. returned37. A. proud38. A. challenge39. A. come down40. A. experience41. A. luckily42. A. if43. A. make44. A. predict45. A. impression46. A. unwillingly47. A. dangers48. A. opinions49. A. succeed50. A. practical51. A. talented52. A. w

32、arned53. A. catch54. A. nurse55. A. learned【3r55题答案】【答案】36.A37. CB. adaptedB. ashamedB. chanceB. show upB. patienceB. similarlyB. untilB. misunderstandB. rememberB. viewB. hopefullyB. lonelinessB. confidenceB. regretB. enjoyableB. informedB. encouragedB. ignoreB. scientistB. sufferedC. movedC. tired

33、C. responsibilityC. break inC. difficultyC. normallyC. becauseC. missC. hearC. characteristicC. speciallyC. guiltC. powerC. escapeC. challengingC. interestedC. blamedC. valueC. teacherC. benefited38. B 39. D40. C 41.A 42. C 43. AD. referredD. afraidD. rewardD. give upD. skillD. certainlyD. unlessD.

34、repeatD. standD. directionD. carefullyD. fearsD. effortsD. changeD. reliableD. fortunateD. followedD. showD. reporterD. retired44. B 45. D 46.55. DC 47. D 48. B 49. A 50. A 51. C 52. B 53. B 54. D【解析】【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章作者回忆了一位对他影响深远的老师:Mrs Peterso 【36题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:三年后的秋天,我厌倦了百货公司没有前途的工作,回到了大学。A. return

35、ed返 回;B. adapted 适应,改编;C. moved 移动;D. referred 提到。根据上文 “I dropped out of college after my freshman year.v和 “ But after a week, I was ready to drop out again fbr the same reason ” 可知,止匕处表示作者 辍学后三年回到学校。故选A。【37题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意同上。A. proud骄傲的;B. ashamed羞耻的;C. tired厌烦的,厌倦的;D. afraid 害怕的。根据u doing the dead

36、-end job at a department store,可知,作者厌倦了百货公司没有前途的工作, 回到了大学。feel tired of为固定短语,表示“对感到厌倦”。故选C。【38题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:我认为学校是一个改变我生活的机会。A. challenge挑战;B. chance机会;C. responsibility责任;D. reward奖励。根据to change my life”可知,作者把返回学校看成改变生活的一个 机会。故选B。【39题详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:但一周后,我又准备退学了,原因和之前放弃的原因一样:我很难完成所有的 阅读和写作任务。A. co

37、me down败落,退步;B.show up出现;C.break in打断,闯入;D. give up放弃。 根据上文“I dropped out of college” 和 “But after a week, I was ready to drop out again fbr the same reason 可知,作者准备再次退学,原因和以前放弃的原因一样。故选D。【40题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. experience经验;B. patience耐心;C.difficulty困难;D.skill技巧。根 据 ufinishing all the reading and wri

38、ting tasks可知,作者再学习上遇到了 困难,have difficulty (in) doing sth. 为固定短语,意为“做某事有困难”。故选C。【41题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:幸运的是,我在英语作文课上遇到了一位对我很重要的女士。A. luckily幸运地; B. similarly 相似地;C. normally 正常地;D. certainly 确定地。根据 u I met a lady who is very important to me in my English composition class可知,作者遇见了自己人生中非常重要的一位老师,这位老师给予了他很

39、大的帮助,这是一件幸运的事。故选A。【42题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意:你们来到这里,是因为你们想让自己的生活变得更好。A.if如果;B.until直到; C. because 因为;D. unless 除非。根据 you want to change your lives for the better.n可知,让自己的生活变 得更好是来学校的原因,此处用because引导原因状语从句。故选C。【43题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:然后你们将会成功的! A. make制作;B. misunderstand误解;C.miss思念,错 过;D. repeat重复。根据上文“you want to

40、 change your lives for the better.”可知,此处应为“然后你们会 成功的,make it为固定短语,意为“获得成功”。故选A。【44题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:我不记得接下来的演讲了,但它帮助我确定了我大学生涯的方向,甚至改变了 我的人生。A. predict预测;B. remember记得;C.hear听;D. stand站起来。此处作者再回忆过去发生的事 情,因此是表示不记得Mrs Peters接下来说的那些话了。故选B。【45题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. impression印象;B.view观点,风景;C.characteristic特征

41、,特点;D. direction 方向。根据 “In addition, I was still unsure of my career direction. 可知,此处表示 Mrs Peters 讲的 话帮助作者确定了大学生涯的方向。故选D。【46题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意:我觉得她是专门对我说的。A.unwillingly不愿意地;B.hopefully有希望地;C. specially 特别地,专门地;D. carefiilly 仔细地,小心地。根据 u She knew exactly what I was feelingn可知, 她确切地知道作者的感受,因此作者感觉老师那番话是专

42、门对自己说的。故选C。【47题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:她完全知道我的感受,她让我摆脱了忧虑和恐惧。A. dangers危险;B. loneliness 孤独;C.guilt内疚,罪恶感;D. fears害怕。根据she freed my mind of worries”可知,她让作者摆脱了忧 虑和恐惧。故选D。【48题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:听完讲座后,我心中充满信心,我确信自己总有一天会成功。A. opinions观点; B. confidence自信;C.power权力,力量;D. efforts努力。根据I was sure”可知,作者心中充满信心。故选Bo【49题详解】考查

43、动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. succeed成功;B. regret后悔;C.escape逃跑;D. change改变。根据“I came out of that lecture with 13 in my mind”可知,作者充满信心,确信自己总有一天会成功。故 选Ao50题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:把它分成可管理的小块,制定一个适合自己的实际时间表。A. practical实际 的;B. enjoyable令人愉快的;C. challenging具有挑战性的;D. reliable可信赖的。根据“Break it down into small manageable piecesv可

44、知,Mrs Peters让作者制定切实可行的计划。故选A。【51题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意:她把写作、阅读和文学带入我们的生活,让我们对学习充满兴趣。A.talented 有才能的,有天赋的;B. informed有学问的,有见识的;C.interested有趣的;D. fortunate幸运的。根据 Everyone in her class was full of energy.”可知,老师让大家对学习充满兴趣。故选C。【52题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她关心我们,在我们失望时鼓励我们。A. warned警告;B. encouraged鼓励;C. blamed 责备;D. fol

45、lowed 跟着。根据 “when we were disappointed.可知,Mrs Peters 会在大家失望时给予 鼓励。故选B。【53题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意:她从不让我们忽视自己的梦想和潜能。A. catch抓住;B. ignore忽视;C. value 珍视;D. show展示。根据“our dreams or our potential”可知,Mrs Peters从来不会让作者和同学们忽视自 己的梦想和潜能。故选B。【54题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意:原来彼得斯夫人曾经是一名记者,当她从一家大报社退休后,她决定走进大学 教室来回报社会。A. nurse 护士; B.

46、scientist 科学家;C. teacher 老师;D. reporter 记者。根据from a major newspaper”可知,Mrs Peters曾经是一名记者。故选D。【55题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. learned学习,了解;B.suffered遭受;C.benefited使受益;D.retired退 休。根据she decided to give back to the society v可知,从一家大报社退休后,她决定走进大学教室来回报 社会。故选D。第II卷第三部分:语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10个小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面

47、材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Study aid apps 56(use) widely by students so far. Most of these apps allow users 57(take) a photo of their schoolwork and the correct answers will just appear on the smartphone. Though they are58 (convenience), these apps bring problems to both parents and teachers.“M

48、ost of them just copy the answers from the apps, while only a few use the apps to study,“ Wu Xiaoyu,59 English teacher, said, If students blindly rely on the study aid apps, 60 provide correct answers, they will become lazy and lose the ability to think independently”. Worse still, some students even

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