《2021年福建省中考英语试卷（A卷）（含答案）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年福建省中考英语试卷（A卷）（含答案）.pdf（17页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021中 考 备 战 年 福 建 省 初 中 毕 业 和 高 中 阶 段 学 校 招 生 考 试（A 卷）英 语（A）试 题 I.听 力（共 三 节，2 0小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 3 0分）第 一 节 听 句 子 听 下 面 五 个 句 子，从 每 小 题 所 给 的 三 幅 图 中 选 出 与 句 子 内 容 相 符 的 选 项。（每 个 句 子 读 两 遍。）第 二 节 听 对 话 听 下 面 七 段 对 话，从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 正 确 答 案。（每 段 对 话 读 两 遍）听 第 1段 对 话，回 答 第 6 小 题。6.H
2、ow was the weather yesterday?A.Warm.B.Cold.C.Hot.听 第 2 段 对 话，回 答 第 7 小 题。7.What are the speakers talking about?A.No litteringB.No smoking.C.No smoking.听 第 3 段 对 话，回 答 第 8 小 题。8.Who made a speech at the ceremony?A.Susan.B.Bob.C.Betty.听 第 4 段 对 话，回 答 第 9 小 题。9.How long will the meeting last?A.Two hour
3、s.B.Three hours.C.Five hours.听 第 5 段 对 话，回 答 第 10、11小 题。10.Where does the woman want to go?A.A library.B.A restaurant.C.A supermarket.11.Which bus will the woman take?A.No.3.B.No.5.C.No.7.听 第 6 段 对 话，回 答 第 12、1 3小 题。12.When did the woman come to China?A.In 2012.B.In 2013.C.In2014.13.How does the man
4、 study Chinese?A.By listening to tapes.B.By joining a Chinese club.C.By reading Chinese magazines.听 第 7 段 对 话，回 答 第 14、15小 题。14.Why did the man go to Beijing?A.To do business.B.To have a holiday.C.To see his parents.15.What did the man do in Beijing?A.He met his friends.B.He went to the Summer Palac
5、e.C.He watched Beijing Opera.第 三 节 听 短 文 根 据 你 所 听 到 的 短 文 内 容，完 成 下 面 表 格，每 空 填 一 词。（短 文 读 三 遍）An AnnouncementWhat happenedPeter hurt his right 16 during a soccermatch and has to stay in hospital for the 17two days.Where to go The Peoples Hospital,Floor 9,Bed 18What to doSome of us will 19 Peter.Si
6、gn the get-well card 20 you leaveschool.II.选 择 填 空（共 1 5小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 1 5分）从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 正 确 答 案。2 1.1 will give a T-shirt my brother as a birthday present.A.by B.to C.from22.-Do you enjoy Chinese Folk Songs?-Yes,the folk songs nice.A.sound B.smell C.look23.Mus
7、t I hand in the survey on the use of bicycle-sharing right now?-No,y o u.A.neednt B.cant C.shouldnt24.Tony is the best student in the class because he works t han the others.A.hard B.harder C.hardest25.-I tried many ways to solve the problem,but of them worked.Never give up.You 1 1 surely make it.A.
8、all B.none C.neither26.-does Liu Chuanjian do?-Hes a pilot of Sichuan Airlines.Hes a hero!A.What B.Where C.When27.Blue whales a r e.We should try to protect them.A.in time B.in public C.in danger28.-How!There are no workers in the bank.Its the first self-service bank in China.A.strange B.scary C.bor
9、ing29.You can surf the Internet you want to know about the 2020 World Middle SchoolGames.A.until B.after C.if30.China great achievements in science and technology since 1978.A.makes B.made C.has made31.-一 I dont know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.-Ask Jimmy for help.He has lots of in doing it.A.exp
10、erience B.trouble C.courage32.Paper-making by the Chinese in the Western Han dynasty（朝 代）.A.is invented B.invented C.was invented33.Grandma wants to watch the program legal Report.PleaseA.turn off B.turn on C.turn down34.Yuan Longping is a Chinese rice scientist is leading a search to develop“searic
11、e”.A.who B.which C.whom3 5.Karl Marx is a great thinker.Do you k n o w?In 1818.A.where he was from B.when he was bom C.how he learned foreign languagesIIL完 形 填 空（共 1 0小 题；每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 1 5分）从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 三 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 答 案。Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes.He admires h
12、owthey help people.At the age of seven,he told his parents,wantto 36 like a superhero and help the homeless.A fewmonths later,Ewans family planned a day of 37 Wearinghis red superhero costume,Ewan 38 helped pass out 70 baglunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit,Michigan.That*s39 Super Ewan was
13、 born.Word spread about Ewans good deeds（事 迹）.People donated（捐 赠）money and somethingelse,and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When 40 donated bottles of water,Ewanand his family held a drive to get even more.They 41 the water to Flint,Michigan,a citythat had unsafe drinking water.Another time,a
14、 business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving.42 his parents*help,Ewan used social media（媒 体）to ask for more turkeys,plus sidedishes.In the end,he says,we handed out 64 turkey dinners to 43 all around Detroit.Ewan has a motto:Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called the HeroRound T
15、able,Ewan told the listeners,Its not 44 to help people.You can keep somesocks and snacks in your car to help people in need.Every 45 thing helps and can makesomeone feel happy.”36.A.get up B.dress up C.look up37.A.giving B.playing C.showing38.A.safely B.seriously C.happily39.A.what B.why C.how40.A.s
16、omeone B.everyone C.no one41.A.sold B.took C.lent42.A.From B.With C.In43.A.heroes B.listeners C.families44.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary45.A.private B.little C.interestingW.阅 读 理 解（共 两 节，2 5小 题；满 分 4 5分）第 一 节 阅 读 下 面 A、B、C、D 四 篇 短 文，根 据 短 文 内 容，从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 答 案。（共 2 0小
17、题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 4 0分）AMy interest in cooking started when I was 11,partly thanks to my mother.She didnt reallylike cooking and when she did cook,I didnt like her food.Once I was watching something aboutcooking on TV and I thought I could do this,so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggestc
18、ookbook I could find.During a year,I had produced most of its recipes（食 谱）and was ready for a biggerchallenge（挑 战）.I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than justmy family.To my joy,my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen.I did much cooking to testmy dishes in
19、it and my skill improved quickly.Later,my mom and I set up a dinner club thatorganized monthly events inside my home.Now as a teen chef（主 厨），I have also cooked intop-class restaurants around the country.I am not doing it for the money,but because I lovecooking.Now I know that when you stop caring wh
20、ether youll be famous or do well,your dream willcome to you.46.The writer is n o w.A.a TV starB.a news reporterC.a well-known booksellerD.a good chef47.What made the writer begin to cook?A.His parents wish.B.The customers*advice.C.His mothers delicious food.D.The information about cooking on TV.48.A
21、fter producing most of the recipes in the cookbook,the writer wanted t o.A.take cooking lessonsB.write his cookbookC.make new dishes of his ownD.open a restaurant49.The underlined word it”in Paragraph?refers to(指 代)”A.the bookstoreB.a test kitchenC.a dinner clubD.the country50.What is important fbr
22、the writer?A.Finding a good job.B.Making lots of money.C.Doing what he loves.D.Becoming famous.BJackie is writing a summary(总 结)and feedback about School Day to his teacher.Summary:School Day was held successfully on May 6th.Twenty-four student helpers from Grade 8were divided into four groups of si
23、x.Each group had a task to raise money for the disabled.Group 1 Group 2 Group 3 Group 4School postcards(Leader:Natalie)Chinese paintings(Leader:Tina)Recycling bags madeby students(Leader:Leo)Homemade snacks byparents(Leader:Nick)All of groups performed well on School Day and received praise from the
24、 visitors.In short,our School Day went well and we got no poor opinions from the visitors.Feedback:Opinions from 100 students have been collected.Most students thought the activities weregood.However,some students thought the prices of the school postcards were a little too high.Satisfaction Feedbac
25、k（反 馈）GroupFollow-up:Have a meeting with the headmaster about prizes for excellent student helpers.5 1.The text is written toA.give a reportB.have School DayC.collect opinions from visitorsD.hold a meeting with teachers52.What were sold in Tinas group?A.School postcards.B.Chinese paintings.C.Recycli
26、ng bags.D.Homemade snacks.53.How did the visitors feel about the activities?A.Disappointed.B.Satisfied.C.Worried.D.Surprised.54.How many students like the recycling bags according to the feedback?A.50.B.25.C.15.D.10.55.Which of the following is TRUE about the activities?A.Nick was the leader of Grou
27、p I.B.Twenty-four students offered their feedback.C.The postcards were cheap.D.Student helpers who did well can get prizes.CBirth order-does it matter?Are you different because you are the first,second,or third childin your family-or maybe the last of nine?A study found that first-borns have an aver
28、age（平 均 的）IQ that is three points higher thanpeople who fall into a different place in the birth order,perhaps because first-borns often helpyounger brothers and sisters,which improves their own skills.In 2007,an internationalorganization of CEOs found that 43%of CEOs are first-borns 33%are middle c
29、hildren,and 23%are last-borns.First-borns are more likely（可 能 的）to be doctors and astronauts and get higher pay.If first-borns are more successful,last-borns are generally more agreeable.They are alsomore likely to be funny,possibly to get attention from all the bigger people at the dinner table.Mar
30、k Twain and Stephen Colbert were both the youngest in large families,and Jim Carrey was theyoungest of four.According to a 2007 Time magazine article,“The power of Birth 0rde匚 last-borns are more likely to be artists and successful businessmen.Then there are the middle children:we have not ignored（忽
31、 视）them!Many middle childrenare short of one-on-one time with their parents.They often feel short-chaoeed:the oldest getsmore rights,and the youngest is spoiled（宠 坏 的）.Though they may be ignored,middle childrenare more likely to grow into easygoing adults.Many factors（因 素）make us who we are,but if t
32、he research is correct,birth order may be oneof the most important factors.56.Who is most likely to be a CEO?A.A first-bom.B.A second-born.C.A third-bom.D.A last-born.57.What can we learn about Jim Carrey?A.He was likely to be given low pay.B.He was likely to be agreeable.C.He was a first-born.D.He
33、was a middle child.58.What does the underlined word“short-changed“in Paragraph 4 probably mean inChinese?A.受 亏 待 的 B.受 控 制 的 C.受 宠 爱 的 D.受 欢 迎 的 59.We can learn from the research that birth o r d e r.A.has no influence on IQB.matters a lot at the dinner tableC.may decide who we areD.is a factor in m
34、aking us powerful60.What would be the best title for the text?A.Where Is Your Place in the Family?B.Who Improves Your Social Skills?C.What Makes You Successful in Life?D.How Can You grow into a big Man?DMany Chinese people will wonder what presents to get for their moms on Mothers Day,butnot many kn
35、ow Mothers Day is actually a festival from overseas.Mothers Day originated（起 源）in America during the early 20th century.The festival spreadto China as early as the 1980s and was widely accepted.Why did a foreign festival become popular in China?In/act,Chinese traditional culture hasalways encouraged
36、 filial（孝 顺 的）devotion to parents.There are many stories which show filialrespect in ancient China.For example,the story of Taste Liquid（液 体 的）Medicine for Mother,tells us the filial virtue（美 德）of Emperor Wen of the Western Han dynasty.His mother had beensick for three years.He often stayed up by he
37、r bedside and cared for her day and night.He tastedthe liquid medicine first before she drank it.Also,mother love is a repeated subject in Chineseancient poems,like Song of the Parting Son by Meng Jiao,a poet of the Tang dynasty.Now thispoem is still a must in the school textbooks.Children in China
38、are brought up with the educationof filial devotion.On special days,people often use roses or forget-me-nots to express love.Carnations areconsidered as the perfect flowers for mothers around the world,but few know that China has itsown for mothers-the tiger lily.Love for mothers can have different
39、ways of expression.What matters most is love,not thefestival itself.What mothers truly want is perhaps just a simple expression of love from theirchildren.61.When did Mothers Day spread to China?A.In the 1920s.B.In the 1980s.C.In the Western Han dynasty.D.In the Tang dynasty.62.What is the poem of“S
40、ong of the Parting Son“mainly about?A.The filial virtue of Emperor Wen.B.Caring for the old.C.Traditional Chinese medicine.D.A mothers love fbr her son.63.Mothers Day is popular in China mainly because o f.A.its wide spread in many countriesB.our ancient stories of respecting parentsC.our traditiona
41、l cultural valuesD.its simple way of expressing love64.What is regarded as the Chinese own flower for a mother?cwnation tiger lil65.What a mother truly wants on Mothers Day may b e.A.a big dinnerB.a celebration partyC.greetings of the festivalD.expensive presents第 二 节 阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 所 给 的 五 个 选
42、 项 中 选 出 能 填 入 短 文 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项，使 短 文 通 顺、连 贯，意 思 完 整。（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 5 分）EWe should not use more water than we actually need.If we do,we will not have enoughwater in the future.66 It is not a difficult question to answer.If we remove more freshwater than nature replaces,we have taken too m
43、uch.Many cities run campaigns（运 动）to get people to stop wasting water.They show them ways theycan cut back on water use.67 Whats more,they carry out programs that offer money toreduce water use.For example,they give people shower heads and toilets that use less water.68Another threat（威 胁）to our wate
44、r supply is pollution.When our sources of fresh water getpolluted,we can no longer use this water.This also endangers（危 及）the animals that depend onthe water.69 We can save lots,of water by not letting taps（ke）run while we brush our teeth orby turning off taps right after washing hands.By collecting
45、 cold water when were taking warmshowers,we can also save water.70 In this way,we can make full use of water.A.However,just how much is too much?B.There are several things we can do to save water.C Finally,they make laws to control the use of water.D.We dont have to let the cold water run until it g
46、ets warm.E.They also increase water bills for people who use too much.V.情 景 交 际（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 1 0分）根 据 情 景 提 示，完 成 下 列 各 题。71.你 想 要 感 谢 对 方 的 帮 助，可 以 这 样 说：_for your help.72.假 如 你 是 John,有 人 打 电 话 找 你，你 接 听 时 可 以 这 样 应 答 Hello!73.你 想 知 道 现 在 几 点，可 以 这 样 问：74.你 想 进 入 老 师 的 办 公 室，应 该 这 样 请 求：_
47、?75.Tom想 单 独 去 游 泳，你 可 以 这 样 劝 告 他：_ alone,Tom.VI.看 图 写 话（共 5 小 题；每 小 题 2 分，满 分 10分）根 据 每 小 题 所 提 供 的 图 画 情 景 和 提 示 词，写 出 一 个 与 图 画 情 景 相 符 的 句 子。vn.短 文 填 空（共 i o 小 题；每 小 题 1分，满 分 i o 分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，根 据 语 境、音 标 或 所 给 单 词 的 提 示，在 每 个 空 格 内 填 入 一 个 恰 当 的 词,要 求 所 填 的 词 意 义 准 确、形 式 正 确，使 短 文 意 思 完 整、行 文
48、连 贯。Lonnie Johnson always loved taking things apart（分 开）.He 81/sAmtaimz/put themback together.Other times he made new things from different 8 2（part）.He learned howto use tools from his dad.At 13,Lonnie put an old engine（发 动 机）on a homemade go-cart.He loved driving it around.He dreamed of being 83 i
49、nventor.By high school,Lonnie built a remote-control robotfrom some waste things.This won him first prize at the Alabama State Science Fair.His friendscalled 84 The Little Scientist.In college,Lonnie was an excellent student.After that,he85(become)an Air Force officer,rocket scientist and business l
50、eader.86 he never stoppedinventing.You may have played with his most famous invention-the Super Soaker,a kind ofwater gun.Lonnie got the idea for this 87/toi/while working on another invention.Whenhe tested a homemade part in his bathroom,it shot water 88/o kros/the room.Today,Dr.Lonnie Johnson has