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1、初中英语外研版八下Module 2 ExperiencesUnit2TheyhaveseenthePyramids.学习目标1.能够理解并且掌握文章的基本内容和脉络，并能简单复述课文。2.能够口头介绍自己的一次难忘经历，为写作做准备。LeadinAskandanswerthesequestionswithyourpartner.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutEgypt?金字塔金字塔Pyramids狮身人面像狮身人面像Sphinx埃及神庙埃及神庙templeLeadinAskandanswerthesequestionswithyourpartner.Howmuchdoyouknow
2、aboutEgypt?埃及夏宫埃及夏宫palace苏伊士运河苏伊士运河theSuezCanalLeadinAskandanswerthesequestionswithyourpartner.HowmuchdoyouknowaboutEgypt?尼罗河尼罗河Nilev.搬家；改变搬家；改变的位置的位置v.派遣去；命令派遣去；命令去去n.德国德国n.法国法国n.塔塔adj.古老的；古代的古老的；古代的n.国王；君王国王；君王n.女王；王后女王；王后n.阿拉伯语阿拉伯语n.方面；态度方面；态度v.相混合；融合相混合；融合v.惦念；怀念；想念惦念；怀念；想念v.数；清点数；清点倒数；倒计时倒数；倒计时
3、movesendGermanyFrancetowerancientkingqueenArabicwaymixmisscountcountdownLearnLearnthenewwordsandexpressions.1.movev.搬家；改变搬家；改变的位置的位置【相关短语相关短语】moveaway搬走；搬走；movein搬进新居；搬进新居；moveto搬到；搬到；moveoff出发出发eg:Wedontlikelivinghere.Sowehavedecidedtomove.我们不喜欢住在这里，所以已经决定搬家。我们不喜欢住在这里，所以已经决定搬家。单词讲解单词讲解move的用法的用法2.s
4、endv.派遣去；命令派遣去；命令去去【相关【相关搭配搭配】sendsb.todosth.安排某人做某事；安排某人做某事；sendsb.toaplace送某人去某地送某人去某地eg:TheysentmetotalktoMrWhite.他们派我去和怀特先生谈话。他们派我去和怀特先生谈话。Mymothersendsmetoschooleveryday.我妈妈每天送我去学校。我妈妈每天送我去学校。【拓展】【拓展】send用作动词，还可以表示用作动词，还可以表示“邮寄；发射；发送邮寄；发射；发送”。相关的搭配有相关的搭配有：sendsb.sth.=sendsth.tosb.给某人寄某物；给某人寄某物；
5、sendup发射发射。单词讲解单词讲解send的用法的用法3.mixv.相混合；融和相混合；融和mix作作“混合，混在一起混合，混在一起”讲时，可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。讲时，可作及物动词，也可作不及物动词。【相关短语相关短语】mixup混淆，弄混。混淆，弄混。eg:Oilandwaterdontmix.油和水不能相融合。油和水不能相融合。Ifyoumixbluewithyellow,yougetgreen.如果你把蓝色和黄色相混合，就得到绿色。如果你把蓝色和黄色相混合，就得到绿色。Wealwaysmixhimupwithhisbrother.Theylookthesame.我们总是把他
6、和他弟弟弄混，他们长得很像。我们总是把他和他弟弟弄混，他们长得很像。【拓展拓展】mix的名词形式是的名词形式是mixture，意思是，意思是“混合物混合物”。单词讲解单词讲解mix的用法的用法4.missv.想念；怀念想念；怀念miss用作动词表示用作动词表示“想念想念”时，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。时，后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。eg:Herparentsbothworkinthebigcity.Shemissesthemverymuch.她的父母都在大城市工作，她非常思念他们。她的父母都在大城市工作，她非常思念他们。Imissedworkingwithyou.我怀念与你一起工作的时光
7、。我怀念与你一起工作的时光。【拓展拓展】miss用作动词，还可以表示用作动词，还可以表示“错过，没赶上错过，没赶上”等意思。等意思。Youmissedagoodpartylastnight.昨晚你错过了一次很棒的聚会。昨晚你错过了一次很棒的聚会。missing用作形容词，意为用作形容词，意为“失踪的，丢失的失踪的，丢失的”，近义词是，近义词是lost。单词讲解单词讲解miss的用法的用法1.WhichinterestingplacesinChinahaveyouvisited?2.HaveyoueverseentheGreatWall?3.Haveyouevervisitedanotherco
8、untry?1Workinpairs.Askandanswerthequestions.Mike Robinson is a fifteen-year-old American boy and his sister Clare is fourteen.At the moment,Mike and Clare are in Cairo in Egypt,one of the biggest and busiest cities in Africa.They moved here with their parents two years ago.Their father,Peter,works f
9、or a very big company.The company has offices in many countries,and it has sent Peter to work in Germany,France and China before.Peter usually stays in a country for about two years.Then the company moves him again.His family always goes with him.2Readthepassage.The Robinsons love seeing the world.T
10、hey have been to many interesting places.For example,in Egypt,they have seen the Pyramids,travelled on a boat on the Nile River,and visited the places and towers of ancient kings and queens.Mike and Clare have also begun to learn the language of the country,Arabic.This language is different from Eng
11、lish in many ways,and they find it hard to spell and pronounce the words.However,they still enjoy learning it.So far they have learnt to speak German,French,Chinese and Arabic.Sometimes they mix the languages.“Its really fun,”said Clare.2Readthepassage.The Robinsons are moving again.The company has
12、asked Peter to work back in the US.Mike and Clare are happy about this.They have friends all over the world,but they also miss their friends in the US.They are counting down the days.2Readthepassage.When you read a passage about travel,use a map to find out where the places are,and the names of the
13、other countries,regions and cities nearby.LearningtolearnPara1WhytheyareinEgyptPara2WhattheyhavedoneinEgyptPara3WheretheyarenowPara4GoingbacktotheUSPara5LanguagestheyspeakPracticeMatchthetitlewiththecorrectparagraph.1.HowlonghavetheRobinsonsbeeninEgypt?2.WhydotheyliveinCairo?TheyhavebeeninEgyptfortw
14、oyears.BecauseMikesfatherscompanysenthimtoworkthereandhisfamilywentwithhim.2Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.3.WhathavetheyseenanddoneinEgypt?TheyhaveseenthePyramids,travelledonaboatontheNileRiver,andvisitedthepalacesandtowersofancientkingsandqueens.4.WhatdoMikeandClarefinddifficultaboutArabic?Th
15、islanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.2Readthepassageandanswerthequestions.5.WhodotheymissintheUS?6.Aretheylookingforwardtogoinghome?TheymisstheirfriendsintheUS.Yes,theyarecountingdownthedays.1.afifteen-year-oldboy一个一个15岁的男孩岁的男孩2.atthemoment目前目前3.for
16、example例如例如4.begintodosth.开始做某事开始做某事5.bedifferentfrom与与不同不同6.inmanyways在许多方面在许多方面7.enjoydoingsth.乐于做某事乐于做某事8.sofar到目前为止到目前为止9.asksb.todosth.让某人做某事让某人做某事10.countdown倒数；倒计时倒数；倒计时11.lookforwardtodoing盼望做某事盼望做某事短语总结短语总结TheRobinsonsareinCairo,oneofthe_and_citiesinEgypt.Thefather,Peter,worksforabigcompany
17、.Thecompanyhasofficesinmanycountries,andit_himtoworkinmanycountries.Hisfamilyalwaysgoeswithhim,sothey_manyinterestingplaces._theyalsohavelearnttospeakmanylanguages,suchasGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.TheythinkArabicis_others,andtheyfind_hardtospellandpronouncethewords.However,theystillenjoylearning
18、it.Nowtheyare_thedaystomovebacktoAmerica,becausethecompanyhasaskedPetertoworkback.Theyhavefriends_,buttheyalsomisstheirfriendsintheUS.biggestbusiesthassenthavebeentoSofar 根据课文内容填空。根据课文内容填空。ExercisedifferentfromitcountingdownallovertheworldMikeandClareliveinCairoinEgypt,oneofinAfrica.Becausetheirfath
19、erworkshere.HiscompanyhassentTheyusuallystaysTheyhavevisitedmanyplacesinEgypt.Forexample.TheyhaveseentravelledvisitedMikeandClarehavelearntalittleArabic.Theyfindithardandwhentheyspeakit,theyoftenitwith.Recently,theirfatherscompanyMikeandClareareTheyarePracticeRetellthetextaccordingtothesentencepatte
20、rn.AnUnforgettableTravelExperience1.When?Where?Who?2.Whathaveyouseenordone?3.How?Why?PracticeWriteyourexperienceusingthesequestions.MikeandClareliveinCairoinEgyptbecausetheirfatherworksthere.TheyhavevisitedmanyplacesinEgypt.For_,theyhaveseenthePyramids,andtheyhavevisitedthe_palacesofthe_andthe_ofEgy
21、pt.MikeandClarehavelearntalittleArabic,andwhentheyspeakit,theyoften_itwithGerman,FrenchandChinese.Recently,theirfatherscompanyhasaskedhimtogobacktotheUS.MikeandClareare_downthedays.exampleancientkingsancientcountexamplekingmixqueen3Completethepassagewiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.queenscountin
22、gmixlWhereyouwentlWhenyouwenttherelWhyitwasspecial4Workinpairs.Thinkofaspecialtrip.Writenotesandexplain:Nowwriteapassageaboutyourexperiences.When I was ten years old I went to Beijing with my parents.I went to meet my uncle,my aunt and my cousin.They moved to the city before I was born.The city was
23、wonderful and my uncles family was very friendly.We saw a lot of interesting things and we went to an amazing market.I want to visit Beijing again soon.5Writesentencestodescribewhatyouhaveseenordone.UsethepassageinActivity2tohelpyou.1.Atthemoment,MikeandClareareinCairoinEgypt,oneofthebiggestandbusie
24、stcitiesinAfrica.现在，迈克和克莱尔在埃及的开罗，它是非洲最大最繁忙的城市之一。现在，迈克和克莱尔在埃及的开罗，它是非洲最大最繁忙的城市之一。oneof常见用法：常见用法：(1)oneof+名词复数，谓语动词用单数。名词复数，谓语动词用单数。Oneoftheappleshasgonebad.有一个苹果坏了。有一个苹果坏了。(2)oneof+形容词最高级形容词最高级+名词复数，谓语动词用单数。名词复数，谓语动词用单数。KobeBryantisoneofthegreatestbasketballplayersintheworld.科比科比布莱恩特是世界上最伟大的篮球运动员之一。布莱
25、恩特是世界上最伟大的篮球运动员之一。oneof的用法的用法知识讲解知识讲解2.Theyhavebeentomanyinterestingplaces.他们去过很多有趣的地方。他们去过很多有趣的地方。have/hasbeento表示表示“已经去过某地已经去过某地”have/hasgoneto表示表示“已经去了某地已经去了某地”例如：例如：IhavebeentoShanghai.我已经去过上海了。（此时已经回来了）我已经去过上海了。（此时已经回来了）ShehasgonetoShanghai.她已经去上海了。（此时已经在去上海的路上或已经到达上海）她已经去上海了。（此时已经在去上海的路上或已经到达上
26、海）知识讲解知识讲解havebeento和和havegoneto的区别的区别3.ThislanguageisdifferentfromEnglishinmanyways,andtheyfindithardtospellandpronouncethewords.这种语言（阿拉伯语）和英语有很大不同，拼写和发这种语言（阿拉伯语）和英语有很大不同，拼写和发音对他们来说都很难。音对他们来说都很难。(1)bedifferentfrom意为意为“与与不同不同”。我的两个儿子一点儿都不像。我的两个儿子一点儿都不像。Mytwosonsareverydifferentfromeachother.bediffer
27、entfrom的用法的用法知识讲解知识讲解其他例子：其他例子：Hefounditeasytoearnextramoney.他发现赚点额外收入是容易的。他发现赚点额外收入是容易的。IfinditdifficulttolearnEnglishwell.我发现学好英语很难。我发现学好英语很难。Weallthinkitnecessarytodoexercises.我们全都认为做运动是必要的。我们全都认为做运动是必要的。（2）findit+adj.+todo，在此结构中，在此结构中it作形式宾语，后面的作形式宾语，后面的todo才是真正的宾语。在本句中，才是真正的宾语。在本句中，tospellandpr
28、onouncethewords是真正的宾语。是真正的宾语。findit+adj.+todo的用法的用法知识讲解知识讲解4.SofartheyhavelearnttospeakGerman,French,ChineseandArabic.到目前为止，他们学过德语，法语，汉语和阿拉伯语。到目前为止，他们学过德语，法语，汉语和阿拉伯语。到现在为止还没有什么坏消息。到现在为止还没有什么坏消息。Sofartherehasbeennobadnews.sofar表示表示“到目前为止到目前为止”“至今至今”（=untilnow），谓语动词），谓语动词多用现在完成时。多用现在完成时。如：如：Ihavelearn
29、ed1000wordssofar.SofarIhaveread5books.Sofar的用法的用法知识讲解知识讲解请你介绍一下游览北京的经历，内容如下：请你介绍一下游览北京的经历，内容如下：1.北京在中国的北方（北京在中国的北方（north），每年有很多人到北京旅游；），每年有很多人到北京旅游；2.去过北京多次，游览遍了北京；去过北京多次，游览遍了北京；3.爬过长城，到过颐和园（爬过长城，到过颐和园（theSummerPalace）和故宫（）和故宫（thePalaceMuseum）;4.拍下了很多照片，与外国人（拍下了很多照片，与外国人（foreigner）用英语交谈过。）用英语交谈过。Pra
30、ctice书面表达书面表达 Beijing is in the north of China.There are many places of interest there.A lot of people come to visit Beijing every year.I have been to Beijing many times.I have travelled around Beijing.I have climbed the Great Wall.I have visited the Summer Palace and the Palace Museum.I have taken
31、lots of photos and I have also had conversations with foreigners.Practice书面表达书面表达1.Itllhelpyou_manyways.2.Theresahouseboat（住家船）（住家船）_theriver.3.Shesentthekids_bedearly.4.Theheadmasteraskedallthestudents_completeaquestionnaire.5.Imgoingaway_afewdays.inontotoforExercise用适当的介词填空用适当的介词填空。1.IsTomathome?N
32、o,he_totown.A.hasbeenB.hasgoneC.goesD.willgo2.He_fortenyears.A.hasbeenmarriedB.marriedC.gotmarriedD.hasmarried3.Juliesfather_toLondonlastmonth.He_therethreetimes.A.went;hadgoneB.hasgone;hasbeenC.went;hasbeenD.hasbeen;hadgone4.Juliaisntgoingtothecinemawithusbecauseshe_thefilm.A.seesB.sawC.willseeD.ha
33、sseenBA单项选择单项选择ExerciseCD1.We_ourchairsalittlenearer.2.Shes_tothebigday.3.Whatdoyouthinkoftheshow_?4.Youcansee_wallsinmycity.5.Alotofpeoplehavea_oftravellingallovertheworld.movedcountingdownsofarancientdream用下面方框中所给词的正确形式填空。用下面方框中所给词的正确形式填空。Exercisesofarancientmovedreamcountdown1.他们已经去过埃及了，他们已经去过埃及了
34、，并并拍了许多照片。拍了许多照片。They_Egyptandtookmanyphotosthere.2.这两匹马在许多方面是不同的。这两匹马在许多方面是不同的。Thetwohorsesaredifferent_.3.在学习的过程中，我发现学好英语是困难的。在学习的过程中，我发现学好英语是困难的。DuringthestudyIfindithard_Englishwell.4.到目前为止，珍妮还没为她父亲买到礼物。到目前为止，珍妮还没为她父亲买到礼物。_Janehasntboughthergiftforherfather.havebeentoinmanywaystolearnSofar根据汉语完成
35、句子。根据汉语完成句子。Exercise1.Theygettherebyplane.（就（就画画线部分提问）线部分提问）_theygetthere?2.Theyarenotinthesameclass.（改为同义句）（改为同义句）Theyarein_.3.Jimhasalreadywrittenanemail.（改为否定句）（改为否定句）Jim_anemail_.4.have,had,you,seafood,ever(连词成句连词成句)_?How dodifferent classeshasntwrittenyetHaveyoueverhadseafood句型转换。句型转换。ExerciseHomework1.朗读课文，并且简短复述。2.找出文中含有现在完成时的句子，并且试着翻译。3.思考自己的生活经历中有哪些精彩的片段，互相讲给你的同组同学。Thanksforlistening!