《山东德州市2022年高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东德州市2022年高三下学期联合考试英语试题含解析.pdf（13页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2021-2022高 考 英 语 模 拟 试 卷 注 意 事 项：1.答 卷 前，考 生 务 必 将 自 己 的 姓 名、准 考 证 号、考 场 号 和 座 位 号 填 写 在 试 题 卷 和 答 题 卡 上。用 2B铅 笔 将 试 卷 类 型（B）填 涂 在 答 题 卡 相 应 位 置 上。将 条 形 码 粘 贴 在 答 题 卡 右 上 角 条 形 码 粘 贴 处 o2.作 答 选 择 题 时，选 出 每 小 题 答 案 后，用 2B铅 笔 把 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 选 项 的 答 案 信 息 点 涂 黑；如 需 改 动，用 橡 皮 擦 干 净 后，再 选 涂 其 他 答 案。答
2、案 不 能 答 在 试 题 卷 上。3,非 选 择 题 必 须 用 黑 色 字 迹 的 钢 笔 或 签 字 笔 作 答，答 案 必 须 写 在 答 题 卡 各 题 目 指 定 区 域 内 相 应 位 置 上；如 需 改 动，先 划 掉 原 来 的 答 案，然 后 再 写 上 新 答 案；不 准 使 用 铅 笔 和 涂 改 液。不 按 以 上 要 求 作 答 无 效。4.考 生 必 须 保 证 答 题 卡 的 整 洁。考 试 结 束 后，请 将 本 试 卷 和 答 题 卡 一 并 交 回。第 一 部 分（共 20小 题，每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 30分）1.Computers can do
3、nothing.But once what to do,they show extraordinary power to do a great deal.A.to program B.being programmedC.programmed D.having programmed2.Do you often come here to have a walk?一 No,o n l y,because we are much too busy.A.occasionally B.eventuallyC.merely D.frequently3.The world is not always we w
4、ish it to be.A.that B.whichC.whatD.where4.some teenagers dont realize is difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.A.That;how B.Which;what aC.What;what D.What;how5.Although he did not do i t,he definitely had some responsibility.A.instantly B.deliberatelyC.accidentally D.casually6.Will
5、it cost a lot to be an exchange student?,but you can apply for scholarship and student loan.A.I would imagine so B.Youve got me thereC.By all means D.Vm with you on that7.Along with the email was my brothers promise I came first in the competition,he would buy me an MP4.A.what B.that C.that if D.whe
6、ther8.If Joes wife wont go to the p a r t y,.A.he will either B.neither will heC.he neither will D.either he will9.Mary nearly missed the flight doing too much shopping.A.in need of B.on top ofC.in front of D.as a result of10.I was an only child,and I had no experience of large families.A.so B.butC.
7、or D.while11.40 grams of meat per day is people should consume in order to stay fit.A.that B.whyC.how D.what12.Congratulations on your promotion.Go out for dinner,OK?-G o o d!9 just you and me.A.Follow me B.My treatC.My pleasure D.Allow me13.We have time and again our position on Taiwan issue!Whatev
8、er happens,we wont change it!A.explained B.clarified C.introduced D.concluded14.W hafs that noise?Oh,I forget to tell you.The new m a c h i n e.A.is testing B.was being testedC.is being tested D.has been tested15.What do you think of Putin?He is an outstanding leader w ho his reputation.A.looks out
9、for B.comes up withC.lives up to D.looks forward to16.We live in this society now literally someone is always helping.A.when B.whereC.that D.what17.A proposal was put forward at the meeting the new cement plant shouldnt be built near the school.A.when B.whereC.that D.which18.Ouch,mum!A fish bone has
10、 stuck in my teeth!,Lucy.I am coming.A.Take your time B.Help yourselfC.Dont bother D.Take it easy19.Could you possilby take to the railway station tomorrow?A.No way B.Never mind C.Not at all D.No problem20.That was a very busy street that I was never allowed to cross accompanied by an adult.A.when B
11、.if C.unless D.where第 二 部 分 阅 读 理 解（满 分 4 0分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。21.（6 分）Growing up can sometimes seem like a roller coaster.There are ups and downs and unexpected turns.Abuse or neglect by adult can make the ride even roughen But being buHied（欺 凌）by another child ca
12、n leave especiallylasting scars.Thats the finding of a new study.Bullied kids face a high risk of mental health problems as teens and as young adults.Indeed bullied kids might beworse off than those who had suffered physical abuse or neglect,the study found.Dieter Wolke works at the University of Wa
13、rwick in England.Until recently,most studies of child victims focusednot on bullying but on maltreatment,this psychologist says.Maltreatment includes physical or emotional abuse,neglector other behaviors that can harm a child.Wolke*s team wanted to better understand how bullyings long-term effects c
14、ompare to those due to maltreatment.They focused on 4,026 children in the United Kingdom and 1,420 more in the United States.Information about bullyingand maltreatment was collected for American children to age 13.They collected the same information for British youthup to age 16.The researchers also
15、 gathered data on each individuafs mental health as a young adult.Among the Americans,36 percent of bullied kids had mental problems later.Those problems included anxiety,which is a state of excessive worry.They also included depression.That is a feeling of hopelessness that can last a longtime.Amon
16、g kids who had been maltreated by adults,17 percent later suffered mental health problems.That was lessthan half the rate seen in people who had been bullied as school kids.In the U.K.group,the diff erence was less spectacular.Roughly 25 percent of the bullied kids reported mentalhealth problems lat
17、er,compared with about 17 percent who had been maltreated.But however you look at it,the finding are disturbing,Wolke says.They show that bullied children have similar orworse mental health problems later in life.And thats why he says schools,health services and other agencies must worktogether to e
18、nd bullying.1、According to the passage,which of the statements is TRUE?A.Kids treated cruelly recover soon after they grow up.B All bullied kids have mental health problems.C.Most kids with maltreatment experience tend to become violent adults.D.Most studies didnt pay much attention to bullying unti
19、l recently.2、How does the author support the theme of the text?A.By providing research results.B.By stating arguments.C.By explaining statistical data.D.By giving examples.3、The underlined word“spectacular”in paragraph 6 could be best replaced b y A.slight B.dramaticC.specific D.similar4、According t
20、o the text,what does Wolke suggest doing?A.Taking good care of children.B.Joining hands to stop bullying.C.Keeping psychologically healthy.D.Comparing different types of abuse.22.（8 分）Rules for Visitors to Shanghai DisneylandWelcome to Shanghai Disneyland.To ensure a safe and enjoyable experience fo
21、r all our park guests,please keep inmind the following;Bags larger than 56cmx36cmx23cm are not permitted to be brought into the Park.Food is not allowed into the Park unless it is packaged,unopened and ready to be eaten without any preparationor processing.Proper clothes must be worn at all times wh
22、ile visiting the Park.Please refer to Park guide map for smokinglocations or ask the staff for help.Access to attractions depends on the safety rules for each attraction.To board an attraction,children under 7must be accompanied by a person aged 16 or older.Please plan for the route according to wai
23、ting time and opening hours of the attractions.You may not be able toexperience all the attractions within on day.1、All visitors can in the Park.A.carry small handbagsB.cook foodC.smoke in the open airD.Wear masks2、What can we learn from the rules?A.Attractions have no safty rules at all.B.Children
24、are allowed in if they are not alone.C.Adult are not allowed to wear costumes or masks.D.Visitors have to access all the attractions in one day.23.（8 分）Welcome to the North Pole AdventureThe North Pole Adventure is a one-of-a-kind interactive Christmas attraction for the entire family.Unlike otherCh
25、ristmas attractions,it is open from November 25 until Christmas Eve.It is not a guided tour.While elves（4、精 灵）arethroughout the adventure to interact with your children,your kids can spend as much time in each area as they wish.The adventure features a replica（复 制 J 品）of the North Pole including eve
26、rything you imagine at Santas North Pole.Santas HouseKids will experience what ifs like at the North Pole and see first-hand what it takes for Santa and his elves to getready for Christmas each year.The memories your children will take away from Santas House will be ones they willremember for a life
27、 time.Post OfficeAll kids will be assisted by Santas elves in writing a letter to Santa and then depositing it in Santas magicalmailbox.A few days before Christmas,they will receive letters at their own homes from Santa.Elf UniversityElf University is the place where elves go to school.Ifs also the
28、place where kids enjoy making Christmas presents,coloring Christmas pictures,and even filling out applications to become elves one day.Admission：Buy your tickets online to avoid waiting in line.If the tickets sell out when you buy them online,there will still betickets available at the ticket office
29、.1、The North Pole A d v e n t u r e.A.arranges elves to entertain kids in some areasB.is modeled on other Christmas attractionsC.provides visitors with tour guide serviceD.is open to visitors for nearly one month2、What can we learn from the passage?A.Elf University offers kids opportunities for beco
30、ming elves.B.Kids who visited Post Office would receive letters on Christmas Eve.C.Kids can have fun in Santa火 House by dressing up like Santa.D.Tickets to the adventure can be bought online if they sell out at the ticket office24.（8 分）Many kids help out around the house with chores such as emptying
31、 the dishwasher,putting laundryaway,and taking out the trash.In exchange,some kids get allowances or other rewards such as extra computer time.But some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores.Susie Walton,a parenting educatorand family coach,believes that by rewarding kids,
32、parents are sending a message that work isnt worth doing unless youget something in return.Running any kind of household is a team effort,Susie said.nA home is a living space foreveryone in the family.Ifs important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house,and that familiesdecid
33、e together how they want their home to look,and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it tolook.”Other people believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores,and it also teachesthem real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money.Ther
34、e are also new applications that give kids pointsand digital gifts that can be redeemed（兑 取）either online or in the real world.With the ChoreMonster app,kids earndigital points by completing chores that they can turn in for real-life rewards such as extra Xbox time or a trip to themall.wOur goal is
35、to encourage kids to earn rewards/9 says Chris Bergman,founder of ChoreMonster.wKids needpositive reinforcement to help motivate them.*What do you think?Should kids be rewarded for doing chores?Or should kids help out around their homeswithout getting anything in return?Write a 200-word response.Sen
36、d it to.Your response may be published in a futureissue of Time For Kids.Please include your grade and contact information of your parent or teacher if you want yourresponse to be published.The deadline for responding is February 18.1、How does the author start the passage?A.By presenting some facts.
37、B.By listing some evidence.C.By comparing different views.D.By stating his own experiences.2、According to Susie Walton,.A.kids should be rewarded for doing choresB.parents decide what kids can do for the familyC.kids have the responsibility to share houseworkD.kids can get extra computer time for do
38、ing chores3、Paragraph 3 is mainly a b o u t.A.Chris Bergmans opinion on raising kidsB.main reasons why kids need encouragementC.how to motivate kids to try new applicationsD.the advantage of rewarding kids for doing chores4、The purpose of writing the text is t o.A.invite readers to express their opi
39、nionsB.inform readers of two different opinionsC.call on readers to reflect on their behaviorD.present the authors viewpoint about parenting25.（10 分）Dont we all know a Happy Meal”when we see one the famous boxed meal that includes ahamburger,kid-sized French fries,fruits and milk,served with a toy t
40、hats extremely popular with children who love tocollect them?A Happy Meal is a form of kids meal sold at a certain fast-food chain since 1979.A toy is included in the meal,bothof which are usually contained in a box or paper bag.However,collectors of these little toys will not get them any longer,si
41、nce the company will replace toys with books and each of these books will mainly pass on nutritional messages.Happy Meals are extremely popular with kids,especially for their collectable toys,when you consider that over 1.3billion of these packages are sold each year.These packages have been very co
42、ntroversial.Health supporters believe thatdrawing kids to these meals with toys is clever way of promoting unhealthy food choices.They see it as an advertisingstrategy of catching its customers young”a move that has paid off very well for the fast-food company.Child development experts say that food
43、 habits get formed in children by age six and continue through to theiradult life.Fatty and sugary foods such as those served in Happy Meals are believed to play a big role in growing healthproblems such as obesity and diabetes.Public health care costs have gone up and untold amounts of money have b
44、eenspent on coping with these health problems.On November 2,2010,the San Francisco Board of Supervisors passed a lawrequiring that childrens meals sold in restaurants must meet certain nutritional standards before they could be soldwith toys,to overcome the problem of childhood obesityin other words
45、,the State of California tried to ban the toys inHappy Meals.However,it was strongly opposed by some as being heavy-handed,and the ban was thrown out by thegovernment.While some people believe that the fast-food company,with its large following of children,can create a powerfulmessage through the bo
46、oks,others believe its actions are contradictory.Anyway,the company is trying to spread themessage of nutrition while it is serving food that is anything but healthy.1、The aim of the question raised in Paragraph 1 i s,A.give a surprise to the toy lovers B.make readers think about the answerC.call on
47、 readers to buy boxed meals D.get readers9 attention to the article2、Books will be added into Happy Meals t o.A.introduce the use of the toys B help kids learn about nutritionC.increase the cost of the meals D.spread the message of fast food3、According to Paragraph 3,Happy M e a l s.A.cost more mone
48、y than ordinary mealsB.help the customers stay youngC.have achieved the desired resultD.receive approval from health supporters4、What is the authors opinion about Happy Meals?A.They do no actual good to childrens health.B.They teach children a lot about nutrition.C.They bring much fun to children.D.
49、They are popular with the young and the old.5、Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?A.Happy Meal-A New Advertising MethodB.The links Between Food and HealthC.The Importance of Eating Healthy FoodD.Are Happy Meals Really Happy?第 三 部 分 语 言 知 识 运 用（共 两 节）第 一 节（每 小 题 1.5分，满 分 3 0分
50、）阅 读 下 面 短 文，从 短 文 后 各 题 所 给 的 A、B、C和 D四 个 选 项 中，选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 选 项.26.（30 分）Its 27 years since my last conversation with my mother;who didnt finish school like many of hercontemporary girls.She often told me,“I never got my but one day you will.”Pointing to a tree or cow,she asked me to 2