读后续写必须掌握的四种情绪描写 高考英语备考复习.docx

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1、一、恐惧名词panic惊恐dread恐惧 fright害怕terror/horror恐怖concern担心fear恐惧、担心动词fear害怕 frighten害怕dread恐惧frown皱眉shake/tremble颤抖 scare惊吓、害怕horrify使震惊,使感到恐怖形容词pale苍白的 horrifying令人恐惧的scared害怕的 scary使人惊慌的 horrible使人恐惧的 panicked惊恐的alarming使人惊恐的 frightened害怕的frightening令人恐惧的 fearful恐惧的 terrified害怕的 terrifying令人害怕的panic-st

2、riken被惊恐袭击的 frozen僵住的terror-striken被恐惧袭击的sweaty出汗的open-mouthed张大嘴的 speechless无语的tongue-tied说不出话的短语be struck with fear被恐惧击中 shake/tremble with fear/terror吓得发抖scare/frighten . to death把吓死 be scared out of ones wits吓得魂不附体freeze/be frozen with fear吓呆/吓傻 stand rooted to the spot with fear吓得呆若木鸡be seized

3、with panic惊慌失措 be dead with fright吓得要死in panic/ terror害怕地、恐惧地 fear creeps over sb. 感到害怕a flood of fear wells up in sb.从心底感到害怕tremble from head to toe全身颤抖例句1.He was so frightened that his knees knocked together.他吓得两膝直哆嗦。2.The idea of being left alone in the dark big house made her hair stand on end.她

4、一想到要独自留在那所黑暗的大房子里,就毛骨悚然。3.Molly felt that the blood in her body froze rapidly at the sight of the dark figure outside the glass door.莫莉看到玻璃门外的黑影,感觉体内的血液迅速凝固起来。4.A burst of horror held me totally in its power, and I was unable to move an inch.恐惧喷薄而出,将我紧紧包围,我已经寸步难行了。5.Mr. Cottle dashed in,looking pani

5、c-stricken.Cottle先生冲了进来,看上去惊慌失措。二、失望/绝望短语disappoint sbs hopes/expectations/plans使某人希望期望计划落空bitter/major disappointment令人极度失望大失所望的事to sbs disappointment令某人沮丧的是be disappointed at/by sth.对感到失望be disappointed to see/hear sth.看到听到,(某人)感到失望be disappointed at/with sth.对某事感到失望a disappointing result / perfor

6、mance令人失望的结果/演出in despair绝望地to the despair of sb.令某人失望的是despair of sb./sth./doing sth.对绝望in despair绝望地the depths of despair绝望的深渊despair of (doing) sth.对(做)某事感到绝望常见表达1.The bad weather disappointed my plan of playing tennis with my friends.糟糕的天气使我和朋友们打网球的计划落空了。2.To my disappointment, he decided to lea

7、ve.令我沮丧的是,他决定离开。3.Mrs. Fred was disappointed at the misbehavior of her husband at the restaurant.弗雷德太太对她丈夫在餐馆里的不端行为感到失望。4.Professor is greatly disappointed to see so many absences from the lecture.教授看到这么多人缺席讲座,感到非常失望。5.I was disappointed at the result of the basketball game because we played so well

8、 yet still lost.我很沮丧,因为尽管我们表现得很好,这场篮球赛还是输了。6.I will never forget the despair in her face that night.我永远忘不了那天晚上她脸上的绝望.7.Life teaches us not to despair even in the darkest hour.生活教会我们即使在最黑暗的时刻也不要绝望。8.Shed almost despaired of ever having her own computer.她对拥有自己的电脑这件事几乎不抱任何希望了。9.A true friend will alway

9、s extend a helping hand to you when youre in the depths of despair.当你处于绝望的深渊时,真正的朋友总会伸出援助之手。10.In spite of all these sufferings, he never despairs ofliving a better life.尽管遭受了这些苦难,但他从不感到绝望,一直希望能过上更美好的生活。升级表达1.Disappointment mingled with frustration accumulating inside me.(失望和沮丧的心情交织在一起,在心中不断累积。)2.Wi

10、th a dazed look on our face,we staggered away.(我们一脸茫然,跌跌撞撞地离开了。)3.The unsuccessful attempts cast a cloud of gloom over our face.(这次失败的尝试仿佛一朵乌云笼罩在我们的脸上。)4.A sense of disappointment flooded in my heart,and hopelessness frequently echoed my brain.(失望的感觉仿佛潮水涌上心头,绝望的情绪在我的脑海中反复回响。)5.My wife give me a mise

11、rable shrug.(我的妻子向我痛苦而无奈的耸了耸肩。)6.Staring at the vans zooming past us, my wife trembled with rage.(看着从我们身边呼啸而过的货车,我的妻子气得发抖。)7.My heart thumped fiercely in my chest, disappointment overwhelming me entirely in its power.(我的心在胸口剧烈地跳动着,失望的情绪完全控制了我的心。)8.名言谚语:Despair gives courage to a coward.人急造反,狗急跳墙。三、开

12、心词汇cheern.& vi.欢呼;喝彩delightn. 快乐;乐事pleasuren. 高兴,愉快happinessn. 幸福,愉快pleasevt. 使人高兴excitedadj. 激动的thrilledadj. 兴奋的pleasedadj.高兴的merryadj. 愉快的短语be in high spirits 心情好burst into laughter 突然大笑起来be wild with joy 欣喜若狂couldnt contain his joy抑制不住欣喜in cheerful spirits心情愉快;be content with对.感到满意;be delighted a

13、t对.很高兴;brighten sbs heart使某人心情愉快;be joyful over/about因.而高兴;dance/jump for joy高兴地跳起来;tears of happiness flowing down流下幸福的泪水;例句1.The smile on her face shone like a diamond.她脸上的笑容像钻石一样闪闪发光。2.Her face lit up with pleasure.(容光焕发)3.A smile of understanding flashed across his face.他脸上露出了一种理解的微笑。4.Laughter

14、lingered around the room.笑声在房间里萦绕。5.His eyes twinkled with pleasure.他的眼睛闪烁着快乐。6.They ran around after each other, their faces irradiated with joy.他们互相追逐着,脸上充满了喜悦。7.I was pleased beyond description.我高兴得难以形容。8.I was overjoyed and ran three steps at once.我欣喜若狂,三步并作两步就跑了过去。9.She wore a shining smile on

15、her face.她脸上带着灿烂的笑容。10.She was overflowing with happiness.她洋溢着幸福。11.I was floating on air.我高兴得飘飘然。12.Flowers are smiling brightly, birds are crying joyfully.My heart is as sweet as honey.花儿在微笑,鸟儿在快乐地鸣叫,我的心情就像吃了蜜一样的甜。13.When I turned around, I found John was grinning.我转过身时,发现约翰正咧着嘴笑。14.A smile played

16、 around his mouth.他的嘴角挂着一丝笑意。四、感动名词emotion激情,情感 appreciation鼓舞人心heartstrings心弦 resonance共鸣gratitude 感激 warmth 温暖sensation 感动 动词touch使感动 affect使感动move使感动 stir 打动,激发evoke引起,唤起 inspire激励,鼓舞resonate引起共鸣形容词emotional感情的 touching/affecting/moving感人的sentimental情感的 heartwarming暖人心房的moved/touched/affected感动的i

17、nspired受鼓舞的soulful深情的 susceptible易受感动的短语be moved to tears 被感动落泪be touched to the heart 深受感动be deeply affected 深受感动take ones breath away 使.某人大为惊讶或感动have ones heartstrings tugged 被.拨动心弦touch ones heart 触动某人的心灵a warm current rising in ones heart 一股暖流涌入心头be touched beyond words 被感动得说不出来话melt ones heart

18、融化某人的心tears well up in ones heart 眼泪夺眶而出句型1.I was touched to find that.让我感动的是.I was touched to find that they had prepared food for me.2.Touched deeply/immensely/overwhelmingly/profoundly, I. 被.深深感动,我.Touched deeply, I waved goodbye to the family.3.With tears streaming down her face, she.泪水顺着她的脸颊流下来.她.With tears streaming down her face, she waved goodbye to the family.4.Moved/touched to tears, I.感动得流下了泪水,我.Moved/touched to tears, I determined to learn piano lessons by heart.学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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