中考英语复习语法知识点 连词.docx

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1、连词1 并列连词是指连接两个并列关系的词、短语或句子的连词,有and,but,or,so,not only.but also.,either.or.,both.and.,neither.nor.等(1) and 和,又,而且My brother lives and works in Shanghai(连接两个动作)She jumped and jumped (表示动作的反复)Lets go and play volleyball(表示目的)Mary put on her dress and went out (表示动作先后)(2) But 但是,可是 多表转折先后He is sixty,but

2、 he looks very young (3) Or 或者,还;否则,要不然;也没有Who is taller,Kangkang or Michael?(表示选择)Hurry up,or youll be late (表示转折)A snake has no arms or legs(用于否定句表示并列)(4) So 于是,因此,所以He got up late,so he went to school without breakfast (5) Not only.but also. “不但.而且.”Not only I but also my friends like pop musicNo

3、t only paper but also printing is very important to peoples daily life She can speak not only English but also FrenchMiss Gao not only dances but also sings well(6) Either.or.“要么.要么.”(两者有其一)Either you or I am late Either Beihai Park or Zhongshan Park is a good place to visit (7) Neither.nor.既不.也不.,(

4、两个)都不Neither he nor I like chess Neither my mother nor my father likes it My grandfather likes neither watching TV nor listening music 2 从属连词及其用法从属连词用来引导从句,主要分两类:一类是引导状语从句;另一类是引导宾语从句,表语从句等从句类型从属连词状语从句When,after,before,while,as,not only.but until,as soon as,since,if,because,as.as,not as .as,than,so.t

5、hat,such.that,though/although等宾语从句That,if,whether,what,who,when,where,why等(1) 从属连词引导状语从句It was very hot when I arrived in Beijing He went to the U.S.A after he graduated from high schoolHer mother prepared breakfast for her before she went to schoolKangkang fell asleep while he was watching TVAs I a

6、m busy working,I have no time to chat with youMary didnt have lunch until her mother came backAs soon as I get news from her,Ill tell youHe has been in China since he was sixteenWell go to the Great Wall if it doesnt rain tomorrowHe didnt go to school yesterday because he was illHe is as clever as I

7、He isnt as tall as his brotherChina has larger population than any other countryThe dress is so expensive that I cant afford it She is such a lovely girl that everyone likes herThough he is young,he has been to many countries (2) 从属连词引导宾语从句He told me that there would be a wonderful film at7:00p.mShe

8、 didnt tell me if she would come to the partyI havent decided whether to take part in the meeting or not I take back what I said Who knows whe the meeting will begin?Could you tell me where well go tomorrow ?Tell me why you are late Do you know who will give us a speech?温馨提示So 和because同时连用当not only.

9、but also.,either.or.,neither.nor.连接并列主语时,谓语动词与最近的主语保持一致,即就近原则Both.and.连接并列主语时,谓语动词用复数形式Though/although引导状语从句时,不能与but连用典例品味1 Stop smoking,_you will get better soonA or B but C so D and 2 The traffic rules say drivers mustnt drive if they are drunk,_they will be punished A or B but C and D so 3 The th

10、ing that matters is not whether you fail or not,_whether you try or notA and B or C so D but 专项训练1 I hate smoking,_I dont like drinking,either A and B so C for D but2 I enjoy the popular dance“hip-hop”,but_my father_my mother likes it A both,and B not only,but also C either,or D neither,nor 3_Lucy_L

11、ily may go dancing with you,because they are not allowed to go out on school nightsA Either,or B Neither,nor C Both,and D Not only,but also4 Both Kangkang and Michael_good at footballA is B are C am D be 5 Ill go to visit my aunt in England_the summer holidays startA while B since C until D as soon

12、as 6Could you say it again? I cant understand_you are talking about A how B when C what D which 7 Id like you to talk about the Great WallIm sorry,but_Jack_I have been there Aeither,or B neither,nor C both,and D not only,but also 8 The Great Wall is _a wall,_a tourist resort. It attracts millions of

13、 visitors from all over the world A either,or B neither,nor C not only,but also D so,that9Please tell me the truth,_I can decide how to help you next stepA or B so C but D for 10 Do you know_the soldiers came to Yingxiu Town?The roads were badly broken. They had to walk there A Why B when C bow D where 学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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