《非谓语动词作宾语-完整版课件.ppt》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《非谓语动词作宾语-完整版课件.ppt(23页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、Modue2MnewteacherGrammar非谓语动词作宾语1常见的直接接动词-ing形式的动词有:conider考虑ugget/advie建议ooforwardto盼望ecue/ardon原谅admit承认dea/utoff推迟fanc想象,设想 avoid避免mi错过 ee/eeon继续 ractie练习den否认 finih完成 eno/areciate欣赏imagine想像 ri冒险canthe不禁mind介意aow/it允许 ecae逃跑forbid禁止Thedoctoradvied_taemoreeercieTheboadmitted_teammoneIcantimagine_
2、ivewithouteectricittaingteaingiving2常见的直接接动词-ing形式的短语:feeie想要giveuetroube/difficut/(in)beuedto习惯于initon坚持eadto导致保护免受ucceedin成功bebuin忙于getdownto开始干endin花费时间金钱做Anonewhodoehidut_凡是忠于职守的人都值得赞扬。Iam_ou我盼望着再次见到你。The_the他们开始认真地讨论这个问题。i worth raiingooing forward to eeinggot down to dicuing4常见的直接接动词不定式to do形式
3、的动词有:agree同意 offer提供 an计划demand要求ie答应 hegetread准备 decide决定refue拒绝dare敢于 chooe选择wih/hoe/want/eect希望,期望fai失败retend假装manage设法做某事determine决定He_meomemone他主动提出借给我一些钱。he_tochooeterda他昨天没来上学。Buthe_anewcarintead然而他决定买一辆新的小汽车。offeredtoendfaiedtocomedecidedtobu注:1有些动词后既可以跟动词-ing形式,也可跟动词不定式作宾语,但意义不同。如:rememberd
4、oingth记得曾经做过某事动作已发生remembertodoth记住做某事动作还没有发生IremembereeingouomewhereinBeiingDoouremembertoottheetterforgetdoingth忘记曾经做过某事动作已发生forgettodoth忘记去做某事动作还没有发生IhaneverforgethearingheringingthatongIhaveforgottentobringmumbreameantodoth打算做某事,计划做某事meandoing意味着MiingthebumeanwaitingforanotherhourIamorrIhurtou,b
5、utInevermeantto意味着打算goondoinggoontodo继续做某事继续做另一件事ethavearetThenwegoonwaing同一件事ThataforreadingNetetgoontowrite两件事trdoing试着做某事trtodoth尽力去做某事Whnottr_doitinomeotherwa为什么不用其他办法试一试呢?Itried_ovethebutIcoudnt我试图解答那个数学题,但我解不出。doingto ovetodoing停止做某事totodoth停下来去做某事eaetotaingoud一件事Thetooreound两件事regretdoing对于感到
6、后悔regrettodoth因感到遗憾Iregret_endhimomuchmone我很后悔借给他那么多钱。Iregret_teouthatoufaiedthetet我遗憾的告诉你你没有通过考试。endingto te2有些动词ie,ove,refer,hate,begin,tart等后既可以接不定式todo也可接动词-ing形式作宾语,二者意义相差不大,但仍有一些细微的差别。表示经常性、习惯性的动作常用动词-ing形式,表示特定情况或具体动作则常用动词不定式todoIieiteningtomuicofthiindIietoitentothiongthitime表示经常习惯情况表示特定具体情况
7、动词need,want,require表示“需要”时,如果主语是表示物品的名词时,其宾语可以使用动词-ing形式,用主动形式表被动意义;Thehouewant/need/require_reair或者其宾语也可以使用tobedoneThehouewant/need/require_reairingtobereairedEercie1Inomeiingabumean_foranotherhourAwaiting BtowaitCwait Dtobewaiting2Oneearnaanguagebmaingmitaeand_themAcorrect BcorrectingCcorrect Dtoc
8、orrect4hemeant_buttheooonourfaceuggeted“No”Aeaining BtoeainCeanation Dtobeeained3HeiobuthathecantheAceaningBtoceaningCtocean Dceaned5Ihavebeennocingatthedoor,butnooneanwerWhnot_atthebacdoorAtrnocingBtrtonocCtotrnocingDtotrtonoc6Aaoungmanfromarichfami,canouimagine_inuchamaanddirtaceAtoworBoureftoworC
9、woringDwor7Munceiconidering_hiheathAimroved8Wehoudee_EngiheverdaAtoractieeaingBractieeaingCractiingeaingDractiingtoea9WhendidougotothetateIremember_therewhenIwatenAhavingtaen BtobetaenCbeingtaen Dtotaedicoverofnewevidence证据edto_AthethiefhavingcaughtBcatchthethiefCthethiefbeingcaughtDthethieftobecaught