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1、2022年 浙 江 省 温 州 市 中 考 英 语 试 题 一、单 项 填 空（本 题 有 10小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 10分）请 从 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 可 以 填 入 空 白 处 的 最 佳 答 案。1.Ben watched Tom and Jeny y e s t e r d a y.c a r t o o n made him laugh.A.A B.An C.The D./2.Everybody,please k e e p.I t s not allowed to make any noise in the reading room.A.fit B.
2、warm C.dry D.quiet3.Jack,I have no idea for the report.4.There was a storm y e s t e r d a y.,most of the flowers in my garden are still alive.Me neither.Why dont we ask the teacher fbr_?A.help B.jokes C.food D.ticketsYoud better not too much sweet food is bad fbr health.A.Clearly B.Luckily C.Sudden
3、ly5.一 Thomas,where are my postcards?I _ find them.D.Firstly一 Theyre on the bookshelf.A.cant B.neednt C.mustnt6.Mum,may I have more chocolate?D.shouldnt7.In China,people usually their houses to sweep away bad luck before Spring Festival.A.until B.while C.although D.becauseA.clean up B.look up C.make
4、up8.一 Lydia,have you decided which city to travel to,London or New York?D.put up-Not yet.Maybe I _ London to meet my friends this time.A.visit B.visited C.will visit9.一 Nancy,do you know_?In 1957,1 think.D.was visitingA.who wrote the play Teahouse B.what the play Teahouse is aboutC.when the play Tea
5、house was written D.why Lao She wrote the play Teahouse10.Dad,well play against s strong team in tomorrows football match.!Just try your best!A.Good idea B.Come on C.Thank you二、完 形 填 空（本 题 有 15小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 15分）D.Wait a minute阅 读 下 面 短 文，掌 握 大 意,然 后 从 每 小 题 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项。IMatt
6、 loved science,and he wanted to be the Science Star of the week.Now he was presenting his experimentin Mrs.Perry9s class.“Let me show you 1 1 to keep an egg in the middle of the glass.Matt dropped an egg into salt water.But it fell to the bottom.“Look,Matfs blushing!Coco shouted.Matt,covered 12 red
7、face with hands.That evening he 13 The Book o f Wonderful Science Experiments.When it came to the last page,hesmiled.This is the right experiment 14 me!Its impossible to fail thisThe next day in front of his class,Matt spread small pieces of paper onto the desk and rubbed a spoon withcloth.4 6The sp
8、oon will lift up the paper.He raised the spoon,but 15 happened.The paper lay still.“Matts blushing again!”Emily pointed out.Matt was 16 and ran back to his seat with his red face.Becoming the Science Star seems so 17 Matt thought.That night he couldnt sleep,“I have tomake it,but the only thing I cou
9、ld do right was blushing.Suddenly,a 18 came to his mind.The following morning,Matt appeared before the class again,19 his Mickey Mouse ears.“Mouse ears on the head are your 20?”Someone laughed and Matts face burned.“No watch my 21!Blushing is my experiment,M att answered.Everyone quieted down.Matt c
10、ontinued,When you feel stressed,your blood vessels in the face open wide and fill the skin with blood,22 you blush.He showed a picture of blood vessels.6 Fve 23 many times to control blushing,but now I know its a normal part of being human.So the best thing to do is to 24 it.The class cheeredand Mat
11、ts red face lit up the whole classroom.“Matt is the Science Star of the week,Mrs.Perry announced.Matt walked 25 back to his seat.What a perfect day!1 1 A.how B.where C.why D.when12.A.my B.your C.his D.her13.A.handed in B.looked through C.waited for D.put away14.A.for B.with C.against D.like15.A.some
12、thing B.anything C.everything D.nothing16.A.happy B.nervous C.calm D.bored17.A.difficult B.common C.natural D.safe18.A.question B.number C.plan D.mistake19.A.passing B.throwing C.wearing D.repairing20.A.play B.song C.painting D.experiment21.A.hands B.face C.teeth D.back22.A.whether B.so C.unless D.b
13、ut23.A.tried B.advised C.guessed D.cried24.A.finish B.change C.hide D.accept25.A.secretly B.strangely C.proudly D.worriedly三、阅 读 理 解（本 题 有 1 5小 题。第 26 2 8小 题，每 小 题 1分；第 293 9小 题，每 小 题 2分；第 4 0小 题 5分。共 3 0分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，第 26 3 9小 题 从 所 给 的 A、B、C、D 四 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项，第 4 0小 题 2在 答 题 纸 规 定 区 域 作 答。AG
14、ood photographers are like reporters.They record peoples lives with cameras.They are also like artists orwriters.Their photos can make people think or feel something.Different fypes of photograpliers Famous photographersFashion photographers mainly take pictures of newproducts like clothes.Portrait
15、photographers take photos of different people.*Landscape photographers usually take pictures outdoorsin nature.Event photographers take photos of big parties andceremonies.Robert Doisneau was French.He waswell-known fbr his black and whitestreet photos of Paris.Anne Geddes was born in Australia.Taki
16、ng baby pictures has made herworld-famous.Richard Avedon was from the USA.He mainly took photos of fashion andfamous people.His photos helpeddevelop a new style for photography.26.The passage mainly introduces information a b o u t.A.artists B.writers C.reporters D.photographers27.Landscape photogra
17、phers take photos o f.A.big parties B.outdoor sights C.new clothes D.different people28.From the passage,we know that Anne G e d d e s.A.is from France B.is famous for baby picturesC.takes street photos D.helps develop a new styleBU 6Motasharefbn bema refatek!is often heard in Arabs daily talks.This
18、 greeting in the language Arabic means“Nice to meet you!You may find Arabic difficult to understand,but the following facts can offer you some basics.Arabic is s language of over twenty countries across the Middle East and North Africa,I t also one of the sixofficial languages of the UN.Now about 40
19、0 million people worldwide speak Arabic.3Arabic has different varieties.One of them is Modem Standard Arabic.It is taught at schools in all Arabic speaking countries and used formally over media.Colloquial Arabic is another variety which people in the Arabworld usually use in their everyday life.Ara
20、bic is written from right to left in a beautiful and flowing script.Written Arabic is formed from eighteendifferent curves with dots()above or below.The curve(J、)with one dot below is pronounced/b/two on top is/t/,and three on top is/th/,while the curve(C)with two dots below is pronounced/y/.A main
21、feature of Arable is the throe letter root system.Almost every Arabic word is based on a root of threeletters.If you take a root and add other letters to it,you can create many words related to the meaning of that root.For example,k-t-b“is a common root in Arabic.Some words from that root are kitaah
22、(“book)and maktaba(library).There are more facts about Arabic for you to explore.Youll find that learning about it helps open up door to adifferent culture and provides a new way of thinking about the world.29.How many varieties of Arabic are mentioned in the passage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.30.A
23、ccording to the passage,which of the following is pronounced/b/in Arabic?31.What does the underlined root k-t-b“in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?A.Cooking.B.Singing.C.Writing.D.Swimming.32.Why does the author write this passage?A.To introduce the language Arabic.B.To tell stories from Arab countrie
24、s.C.To encourage people to visit Arab countries.D.To advise people to protect the language Arabic.CScientists are looking for ways that we can effectively use the light and heat from the sun.One idea that hascaught their imagination is solar roads.They are expected to produce clean and renewable ene
25、rgy.With solar panels on the surfaces,solar roads cost more than traditional roads.However,besides the functionsof traditional roods,they have the panels to receive sunlight and change it into the energy to supply power tohomes,factories and street lighting.There are four layers in a solar panel:Bas
26、e layer:It is made of insulation material and forms a good grip with the road below this layer.Middle layer:This is the most important layer.It holds all kinds of power lines connecting all the solar partsin the panel,like LED lights and the heating system.4Top layer:This layer is super-strong glass
27、.It allows the panel to hold the weight of the heaviest vehicles.Capping:This is the topmost layer used to offer extra protection to the solar parts in the panel.The layermust be rough enough to provide the traction fbr the safety of vehicles.With the smart design,solar roads can successfully charge
28、 the vehicles on them.And the roads have inbuiltLED lights to replace the traditional rood signs and lines,which are usually painted and harmful to humans.Whafsmore,the heating systems in the solar roads can take care of the snow and ice on the roads for drivers.Test solar roads have been built in s
29、everal countries(France,China,USA,etc.)since 2014.The first wordsolar road project,Metrics of Watt Way in France,was set up by a French company called Construction Colas.Itwas an example of low effectiveness.In the first year,it had been expected to produce around 767 kWh of energy aday,but it only
30、produced 409 kWh.Even so,the production could increase with design improvements.Of course,more time is needed before this technology is put into use.Solar roads may not be widely used in the near future,but they are indeed great for an environment-friendlyand energy-saving world.33.Solar r o a d s.A
31、.offer power to homes B.get energy from factoriesC.keep the sunlight away D.cost less than traditional roods34.Which of the following about the layers of a solar panel is TRUE according to the passage?A.The base layer is the most important layer.B.There are many power lines in the middle layer.C.The
32、 top layer lies on the top of the solar panel.D.The capping should be smooth enough for drivers.35.The first world solar road p r o j e c t.A.was set up in China in 2014 B.showed high effectiveness as expectedC.was started by a US company D.could get better with design improvements36.What is the bes
33、t title for the passage?A.Solar Roads:A Widely Used InventionB.Solar Roads:A Safety Guard for DriversC.Solar Roads:A New Idea for Clean EnergyD.Solar Roads:A Way to Produce LED LightsDHearing that Erin was coming fbr the silver wedding party,Mr.Joe and his wife got worried.“Erin the thief!,9 said Mr
34、.Joe to his wife.Anything smaller than a table,and more expensive than paper,would finally be found in his bag.”“Hes sure to come fbr the presents weve received,added Mrs.Joe,We cant hide them all.How can wedeal with him?”“We must keep an eye on said Mr.Joe.As soon as Erin arrived,the couple started
35、 to keep a sharp lookout.After dinner,the three talked nervouslyfrom one boring topic to another in the living room.Suddenly Erin asked,Youve got so many presents.Can I take a look at those pretty silk scarves?“Only ifs annoying to have seven of them J Mr.Joe blurted.5Erin studied the scarves carefu
36、lly,lost in thought.The couple got more anxious.After Erin went for sleep,Mrs.Joe counted the presents immediately.Fm not sure if weve lost anything,she doubted.“He must have taken something J claimed Mr.Joe angrily.t4The awful pig hasnt brought us a present.Howdare he take anything from us?”“Lets g
37、o through his bag late at night”Mrs.Joe suggested.The search was a short one.They found a silk scarf carefully placed in the bag.Mrs.Joe quickly picked it upand put it into her pocket.The next morning Erin was late fbr breakfast.Somethings been taken out of my bag,“he said.uIt was apresent I had pre
38、pared for your silver wedding,only it happened to be a scarf.You seemed annoyed at having somany,so I thought Td get it changed,but now its gone.The couple turned deadly pale.Mrs.Joe ran to the living room and surprisingly,she found their seven scarveswere still there,.Mrs.Joe returned with Erins sc
39、arf.tcThis one is yours,“she went on.Its an unpleasant thing to say.Actually,we took it last night.It all started because there were some unkind words about you.Ifs really shamefulto go through your bag without asking.Erins eyes widened as he was listening.Mrs.Joe handed the scarf to Erin.“Please ta
40、ke your scarf back.Its unfair to you.Really hope you can forgive us for everything we did,Mr.Joesaid.Erin refused the scarf with a smile.It has always been fbr you.Please keep it.Just want you to know thatpeople change.37.What did Mr.and Mrs.Joe do before Erin arrived?A.They hid all their presents.B
41、.They told Erin to come the next week.C.They changed the date for the party.D.They talked about how to deal with Erin.38.What can we know from the story?A.Erin had prepared a present for the couple.B.The couple had a nice talk with Erin after dinner.C.The couple spent a lot of time checking Erins ba
42、g.D.Erin thought the couple was happy to have many scarves.39.Which of the following can be put into in Paragraph 14?A.She put one of the scarves into her pocketB.She placed all the seven scarves in the bagC.She was quite sure that Erin had lied to themD.She realised the scarf in her pocket wasnt th
43、eirs40.How might Mr.and Mrs.Joe feel at the end of the story?W hy?（请 用 约 40 词 回 答）四、词 汇 运 用（本 题 有 1 5小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 1 5分）A.用 方 框 中 所 给 单 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空，每 词 限 用 一 次。6we;young;money;wash;behind41.Its a good habit to hands before meals.42.Alice often gives to help protect wild animals.43.Bobs grandma
44、is eighty,but she looks much than she is.44.We believe that home town will be more and more beautiful.45.There was a playground the classroom building in my school ten years ago.B.根 据 短 文 内 容 和 所 给 中 文 提 示，用 单 词 的 正 确 形 式 完 成 以 下 短 文。Chen Gang is a professor from China University of Geosciences.His
45、son,Chen Lihao,is a university46（学 生）.They reached the top of Mount Qomolangma,the worlds highest peak,on 47（四 月）30th,2022.During their journey,they did scientific research and 48（收 集）ice,snow,plants andpieces of rocks.They were honoured as 49（英 雄）after they returned.Chen Gang likes 50（爬）mountains.H
46、e has been to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau many times over thepast 51（九）years.Although he meets lots of difficulties,he 52（从 不）thinks of giving up.Henicely connects his hobby with his career.As for his 53（勇 敢 的）son Chen Lihao,he is a national first-class mountaineer.He always 54（训|练）hard and gets ready
47、 for more challenges.The father and son55（两 者 都）show great courage and abilities.They closely combine their personal futures with nationalneeds.五、书 面 表 达（本 题 有 1小 题，共 2 0分）56.假 如 你 是 陈 华，你 的 英 国 朋 友 Tracy在 她 学 校 成 立 了 中 国 音 乐 社，她 在 为 社 团 成 员 安 排 下 学 期 的 活 动，写 邮 件 征 求 你 的 意 见。请 根 据 她 设 计 的 活 动（见 下 表）
48、回 复 邮 件，提 出 你 对 这 些 活 动 的 看 法 和 理 由，并 为 她 补 充 至 少 一 项 活 动。Activities for the Chinese music clubListen to traditional and modem Chinese music.Share stories of Chinese singers.注 意：（1）文 中 不 得 出 现 真 实 姓 名、学 校 等 信 息：（2）词 数：110词 左 右；开 头 与 结 尾 已 给 出，不 计 入 总 词 数。Dear Tracy,Glad to hear from you.Its great to
49、 know youve got a Chinese music club in your school.Hope you U I enjoy Chinese music and have fun.Yours,Chen Hua7英 语 参 考 答 案 一、单 项 填 空（本 题 有 1 0小 题，每 小 题 1分，共 1 0分）1.C【详 解】句 意：本 昨 天 看 了 汤 姆 和 杰 瑞。这 部 卡 通 片 使 他 笑 了。考 查 冠 词 辨 析。此 空 特 指 前 文 提 到 的 汤 姆 和 杰 瑞 这 部 卡 通 片，用 冠 词 th e表 特 指，故 选 C。2.D【详 解】句 意：请
50、大 家 保 持 安 静。在 阅 览 室 里 不 允 许 制 造 任 何 噪 音。考 查 形 容 词 辨 析。fit健 康 的；warm暖 和 的；d ry干 燥 的；quiet安 静 的。根 据 not allowed to make anynoise in the reading room”可 知，不 允 许 制 造 噪 音，要 保 持 安 静，故 选 D。3.A【详 解】句 意：J a c k,我 对 这 份 报 告 没 有 什 么 想 法。我 也 没 有。我 们 为 什 么 不 向 老 师 求 助 呢？考 查 名 词 辨 析。help 帮 助；jokes 玩 笑；food 食 物；tic