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1、2022年 广 东 省 佛 山 市 禅 城 区 中 考 英 语 一 模 试 卷 一、完 形 填 空(本 大 题 共 20小 题，共 20.0分)It was a hot summer.My daughter was staying with us for a little while.One night we stayedup talking about how we used to volunteer and do something(2).One day,I needed something from downtown and took my daughter with me.As we
2、walkedaround,we heard beautiful voice singing.We turned around to see a middle-aged man sittingon a corner with his guitar.Two people(4)on a bench nearby listening.After I got my things,we sat at an outdoor restaurant across from the man the other side ofthe street.My daughter listened carefully.She
3、 smiled and kept saying,(6)wonderful hissinging was!At the end of our meal,I gave her a$10 bill and asked her to put(7)in the mansbowl.As she got there,the man was just finishing a song.They had a conversation.My daughtertold him she loved his music,and he told her she made his day.Later,(8)my daugh
4、ter told me about the conversation,she mentioned,He didnt care about themoney.He didnt even know how(9)it was.He just valued that someone was enjoying hismusic.And I told her that kindness was a gift everyone could afford(lO).1.A.8 years old B.8 year old C.8-year-old D.8-years-old2.A.kind B.kindly C
5、.kinder D.more kindly3.A.an B.a C.the D./4.A.sit B.are sitting C.have sat D.were sitting5.A.by B.for C.on D.at6.A.How B.How a C.What D.What a7.A.it B.its C.they D.them8.A.why B.where C.what D.when9.A.many B.much C.more D.most10.A.give B.giving C.to give D.to givingGuqin,guzheng,pipa,erhu,xiao and ch
6、ine(编 钟)are all traditional Chinese musicalinstruments.They are(11)of Chinese culture.To many Chinese,playing traditional Chinese musical instruments may seem a bitold-fashioned.But some(12)like to take these instruments.They are trying to(13)theseinstruments to the modem world.They(14)them with mod
7、em sounds.One of these artists is Brad Seippel from the US city of New Orleans.When he was 12,hisfatherd 5)him to play the bass guitar.At 24,he went to China and learned to play the pipa.Abass guitar has four strings(弓 玄)，and so does the pipa.So it was(16)for me to play the pipa,he said.Seippefs mus
8、ic is mainly electronic and(17)quite modern.But the pipa adds something(18)tohis music,which makes it more interesting.Another one who does like Brad is a heavy metal band,Nine Treasures,from InnerMongolia.They use Mongolian throatsinging(呼 麦)and a horsehead fiddle(马 头 琴)together.The horse fiddle ad
9、ds a country flavor(韵 味)to their rock songs.If you have a(n)(19)to see it playing live in a concert,you will see it is(20)a powerful mix.11.A.symbols B.traditions C.meanings D.members12.A.scientists B.engineers C.managers D.musicians13.A.pick up B.bring back C.search for D.take away14.A.helped B.com
10、pared C.mixed D.made15.A.encouraged B.invited C.expected D.warned16.A.necessary B.modern C.natural D.common17.A.becomes B.sounds C.appears D.seems18.A.strange B.important C.famous D.special19.A.idea B.hope C.decision D.chance20.A.still B.probably C.truly D.simply二、阅 读 理 解（本 大 题 共 1 0小 题，共 20.0分）A第 2
11、 页，共 18页Dance Center CelebrationDance Center is turning 10 years old,so come and celebrate with us!Wine bar,appetizers（开 胃 菜），great music and special performances by DanceCenter students and professionals will be waiting for you.Also,a prizegivingparty will be held to recognize the great success of
12、our students in the past year.Date：Saturday July 2,8-10 pm Party ticket：$15New ShowGreat shows are coming for you this July!At the City Hall,you can experience dramatic tangos,elegant waltzes and manyother kinds of dancing.You can also review some of these world-class acts as wellas exciting music a
13、nd beautiful drama clothes.Date：Every Friday,July 1-22,8-11 pmPrice：$20 online/$25 at the doorFun Summer CampOur special and fun summer camp includes dancing,fitness,games and otheractivities.While having a good time,campers can improve their body balance（平 衡）and physical condition.For the last day,
14、we have planned a show for families and friends.Campers willshow what theyve learned during the camp.Date：Monday July 9-Friday July 13,9 am-12：30 pmChildren：ages 5&upENDCWelcome to the Energy National Dance Competition（ENDC）in BallantyneHotel,an event you shouldnt miss.Day 1：Take part in the welcome
15、 party,then relax in the spa or get away for playinggolf.Day 2：Enjoy a full day of dancing and get scores from the world-class judges（裁 判）Prizes will be presented at the closing ceremony.Age：16+Price：$30Date：Saturday-Sunday,July 17-18More information：Yusimi Cruz,phone：（704）89270002 1.Which activity
16、is fit for children under 13 at weekends?A.Dance Center Celebration.B.New Show.C.Fun Summer Camp.D.Dance Competition.22.How much do two tickets of the new show cost if you buy them on the Internet?A.$30.B.$40.C.$50.D.$60.23.In the summer camp,you can l e a r n.A.camping skills B.knowledge on physics
17、C.how to keep fit D.how to get on with parents24.What can we know about the Energy National Dance Competition?A.Ifs open to people of all ages.B.All its information is offered online.C.There*s no competition on the first day.D.The welcoming party includes a spa.25.Those who are interested in all the
18、 4 posters are most probably big fans o f.A.cooking B.camping C.exercising D.dancingBNew Zealand is a beautiful island country in the Pacific Ocean.There,snowy mountains risehigh above the sea and grassy hills go across the land for miles.However,if you spend sometime walking around the land,youll s
19、mell something different.Almost 30 million sheep and 10million cows travel around those green hills and each one of them is farting（放 屁）.That may sound like a joke.But scientists arent laughing.There are more cows and sheep thanpeople in New Zealand：eight to one.And these animals fart more than 4 mi
20、llion tons of gasevery year.That gas adds to one of the most dangerous problems we face today：global warming（全 球 变 暖）.The gas that farm animals produce is called methane（甲 烷），a greenhouse gas whichcan lead to climate（气 候）change.But sheep and cows are not the main reason.Mostgreenhouse gases are prod
21、uced by factories and cars.But in New Zealand,farm animals produce almost half the countrys greenhouse gases.Thats why scientists in New Zealand are working hard to solve the problem.Theye foundmedicine that can reduce gas in sheep and cows.But most farm animals in New Zealand walkfree.Its hard to r
22、ound them up to give them medicine.Theres also a third plan.Some scientists have put sheep in special scaled cages（密 封 笼 第 4 页，共 18页子）.They measure the gas that a sheep produces.lt helps scientists find that some sheepnaturally make less gas than others.When they breed those sheep together,their bab
23、y sheep fartsless than their cousins.Its only a small improvement.But those baby sheep just might make the planet a better place tolive.26.Which statement is TRUE about New Zealand?A.Ifs a beautiful place fit fbr walking around.B.You will see more cows and sheep than people there.C.Its farm animals
24、are in danger because of global warming.D.Its greenhouse gases mostly come from factories and cars.27.What problem have cows and sheep brought to New Zealand?A.Air pollution.B.Rising sea level.C.Fewer grassland.D.less land for food.28.What can the special seal cages help do?A.Stop sheep from farting
25、.B.Reduce sheeps gas production.C.Cut down the sheep population.D.Pick out sheep that produces less gas.29.How does the writer feel about the third plan?A.It might work.B.It will cost too much.C.Ifs easy to carry out.D.It will do harm to sheep.30.Which part of a newspaper is this passage probably fr
26、om?A.Education.B.Way of Life.C.Science.D.World news.三、任 务 型 阅 读-简 答（本 大 题 共 1 小 题，共 10.0分）31.Help Kids Grow-Plant a School Garden!School gardens offer children the chance to take part in growing food.Its askill that will last them a lifetime.Theyre a great teaching resource too,withmany chances to l
27、ink into the school lessons.Getting StartedThe most important advice is to start small Containers and larger planters arevery useful and you can grow just about anything in them.Choosing What to GrowTips Rd lin e；a S chool,C?一 二 士 巨 凫.*Beans.Children love sowing（播 种）the fat seeds,setting up supports
28、 and,ofcourse,picking the pods（豆 荚）.*Potatoes are fun to sprout（发 芽）.Kids will love it and dig thepotatoesnature very own treasure hunt!Pumpkins can be planted out at the end of spring and will be nearing nicewhen the children return from their summer break.*Kid-friendly fruits include strawberries
29、in raised beds and planters for anautumn harvest.*Flowers help to draw bees,butterflies and other wildlife into thegarden.Children will love the colours,too.Advantages of a School GardenSchool gardens can teach children the importance of caring for theenvironment and how nature works to feed us.Make
30、 sure there*s somewhere tosit during break times or outdoor lessons.Running a School GardenSchool gardens are more difficult to look after than a home garden.Teach thelittle ones to grow and theyll grow up with a healthier mind to food and a betterlove for wildlife and the outdoors.第 6 页，共 18页(1)Wha
31、t skill can last a lifetime?(2)How many kinds of plants are suggested to grow?(3)When can students plant pumpkins?(4)What can students learn from a school garden?(5)Which is easier to run,a school garden or a home garden?四、信 息 匹 配(本 大 题 共 5 小 题，共 10.0分)配 对 阅 读 左 栏 是 五 名 同 学 当 前 的 心 情 或 计 划，右 栏 是 七 首
32、 英 文 歌 曲 的 简 介。请 为 每 位 同 学 选 择 适 合 他 们 心 情 或 计 划 的 歌 曲。Alice is an exchange student.Shehas lived in China for threeyears.She misses her hometown andher family a lot.(2)Jimmy is having a hard timelearning physics.Sometimes he evenwants to give up.Now he needs tocheer himself up.(3)Hans wants to join
33、in a musicband and play with others.He likeslistening to exciting music anddance to it.(4)Under the stress from her parentsand teachers,Cathy often worriesabout her scores and doesnt knowwhat to do.She expects to havesomeone to talk to.(5)Joe plans to sing a song at theschool leavers*party to show h
34、isbest wishes to all his classmates.Heexpects all his friends to have abright and wonderful future.A.When You Believe by the two super femalesingers tells you that when you meetdifficulties in life,you can make it as long asyou believe it.lt provides you with strengthand love.B.Sounds of Silence is
35、a 1960s folk song sungby Simon&GarfunkeLThe melody is slowand the lyrics are sad.The song may comfortyou when youre helpless.C.Sugar is a song full of a sweet feeling oflove.lt gives its fans a pleasantly suiprisinggift,with its light music style and thewonderful MV by Maroon 5.D.Take Me Home,Countr
36、y Road,whenever itis sung,brings people back to the beauty oftheir hometown as well as the happy oldtimes.E.Auld Lang Syne is a poem at first,and laterchanged into a song.Students like to sing it atthe farewell party to recall the old good timesand show their best wishes for the future.F.Don*t cry i
37、s a great song sung by Gun N*Roses.Its a well-known rock music forpeople to dance.The most special part is itsexciting melody,which can greatly cheerpeople up.G.Valder Fields is a folk song popularworldwide.Its relaxing and warm musicmight remind you of the wind of spring andmake you joyful and rela
38、xed.32.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G第 8页，共 18页33.A.AE F.FB.BG.Gc.c D.D E.34.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G五、阅 读 填 空(本 大 题 共 1小 题，共 15.0分)37.My grandma is a nice lady.Like many women of her time,she was at sewing(缝 纫).She made all my childhood cl
39、othes(2)hand.As a young girl,I didnt like playingoutside with my friends.I liked to(3)time helping her sew.Almost a year ago,I was trying hard to find a birthday present for my friend when an ideacame to me,(4)dont I sew her a gift?I decided to sew her a pencil case.I cut outmaterial from(5)old skir
40、t,drew a design and started sewing.(6)took me many tries tocomplete the case.The final result wasnt as pretty(7)I had imagined,but it was the(8)pencil case I could make.Yesterday,my friend called and told me that every time she saw the pencil case.she(9)ofme and got a warm feeling.Her(10)made me ver
41、y happy.(1)(4)(6)(8)(10)六、书 面 表 达（本 大 题 共 1小 题，共 15.0分）假 如 你 是 李 华，学 校 英 文 报 纸 Making Our School Green专 栏 正 在 征 集 建 议。请 你 给 专 栏 投 稿。内 容 包 括：(1)你 认 为 学 校 在 建 设 绿 色 学 校 方 面 两 个 不 足 之 处；(2)针 对 不 足 之 处 给 出 你 的 建 议；作 文 要 求：1.不 能 照 抄 原 文；不 得 在 作 文 中 出 现 学 校 真 实 的 名 称 和 学 生 的 真 实 姓 名。2.语 句 连 贯，词 数 8 0个 左 右
42、。Making our school green is very important.However,therere still some problems and we can dosomething about them.第 10页,共 18页答 案 和 解 析 1 1 0.【答 案】c、A、B、D、C、A、A、D、B、C【解 析】（1）考 查 复 合 形 容 词。A.8岁，作 表 语；B.形 式 错 误；C.8岁 大 的，作 定 语；D.形 式 错 误。根 据 空 后 面 有 名 词 daughter（女 儿）可 知，空 处 作 定 语。句 意:我 8 岁 的 女 儿 和 我 们 待 了
43、 一 小 会。故 选 C。（2）考 查 形 容 词。A.友 善 的，形 容 词；B.友 善 地，副 词；C.更 加 友 善 的，比 较 级；D.更 加 友 善 地，比 较 级。根 据 空 前 something（某 事）是 复 合 不 定 代 词，可 知 空 处 使 用 形 容 词。没 有 比 较 的 意 思，使 用 原 级。句 意：一 天 晚 上 我 们 谈 论 我 们 曾 经 怎 样 义 务 服 务 做 一 些 友 善 的 事 情。故 选 A。（3）考 查 不 定 冠 词。A.不 定 冠 词，表 示 泛 指，用 在 以 元 音 音 素 开 头 的 单 词 前；B.不 定 冠 词，表 示 泛
44、 指，用 在 以 辅 音 音 素 开 头 的 单 词 前；C.定 冠 词；D.零 冠 词。根 据 上 文 As we walked around（当 我 们 到 处 走 的 时 候）可 知，空 处 句 意 为：我 们 听 到 了 一 个 动 听 的 唱 歌 的 声 音。此 处 表 示 泛 指，使 用 不 定 冠 词。beautiful以 辅 音 音 素 开 头，使 用 不 定 冠 词 a。故 选 Bo（4）考 查 过 去 进 行 时。根 据 上 文 We turned around to see a middle-aged man sitting on a corner with his g
45、u itar.（我 转 过 头 去 看 见 一 个 中 年 男 子 正 拿 着 吉 他 坐 在 角 落 里。）可 知，空 处 句 意 为：两 个 人 正 坐 在 附 近 的 长 凳 上 听 着。“听”的 动 作 表 示 过 去 某 一 时 间 正 在 进 行，使 用 过 去 进 行 时。构 成：was/were+现 在 分 词。故 选 D。（5）考 查 介 词。A.通 过;B,为 了；C.在.上；D.在。根 据 空 后 the other side of the street（街 道 的 另 一 边）可 知,空 处 使 用 on,on the other side 0fA在.的 另 一 边。故
46、 选 C。（6）考 查 感 叹 句。句 意：他 的 歌 声 是 多 么 美 妙 啊！根 据 空 后 wonderful（美 妙 的）是 形 容 词，强 调 形 容 词 使 用 how。句 式 为：How+形 容 词+主 语+谓 语！故 选 A。（7）考 查 代 词 A.它;B.它 的；C.它 们;D.它 们。根 据 空 前 I gave her a$10 bill（我 给 她 一 张 10美 元 的 钞 票）可 知，空 处 表 示“它。故 选 A。（8）考 查 连 词。A.为 什 么；B.哪 里;C.什 么；D.当.时。根 据 下 文 she mentioned（她 说 到）可 知，空 处 句
47、 意 为：后 来，当 我 的 女 儿 告 诉 我 关 于 那 个 谈 话 时。故 选 D。（9）考 查 形 容 词。A.许 多，修 饰 可 数 名 词 复 数；B.许 多，修 饰 不 可 数 名 词；C.更 多 的：D.最 多 的。根 据 上 文 He didnt care about the money.（他 不 在 意 钱。）可 知，空 处 句 意 为：他 甚 至 不 知 道 它 是 多 少 钱。how m uch多 少 钱。故 选 B。（10）考 查 动 词 不 定 式。A.给，动 词 原 形；B.给，动 名 词；C.给。动 词 不 定 式；D.给。根 据 空 前 afford（负 担
48、得 起），afford to do sth负 担 得 起 做 某 事。可 知，空 处 使 用 动 词 不 定 式。句 意：我 告 诉 她 善 良 是 每 个 人 都 能 负 担 得 起 的 礼 物。故 选 C。这 篇 文 章 作 者 叙 述 了 和 自 己 八 岁 的 女 儿 在 听 一 个 中 年 人 弹 吉 他 时，他 让 女 儿 给 了 中 年 人 一 张 10美 元 的 钞 票，她 的 女 儿 和 中 年 人 谈 了 一 会 话，小 女 孩 说 很 喜 欢 他 的 音 乐。中 年 人 不 在 意 钱，在 意 的 是 他 的 音 乐 为 人 们 喜 欢。作 者 告 诉 女 儿，善 良 是
49、 每 个 人 都 能 负 担 得 起 的 礼 物。首 先 要 通 读 全 文，了 解 文 章 大 意，紧 紧 抓 住 上 下 文 语 境 所 提 供 的 信 息，然 后 明 确 词 意，结 合 排 除 法 逐 一 选 出 答 案，最 后 再 通 读 全 文 核 对 答 案。11 2 0.【答 案】A、D、B、C、A、C、B、D、D、C【解 析】（1）名 词 辨 析。A 象 征；B 传 统；C 意 义:D会 员；ihe symbols of sth.某 物 的 象 征。句 意，它 们 是 中 国 文 化 的 传 统。故 选：Ao（2）名 词 辨 析。A 科 学 家；B工 程 师：C 经 理；D
50、音 乐 家；上 文 提 到 的 是 乐 器，所 以 是 音 乐 家。句 意，但 是 一 些 音 乐 家 喜 欢 使 用 这 些 乐 器。故 选：D。（3）动 词 短 语 辨 析。A 学 会；B 带 回；C 寻 找；D 带 走；这 里 指 的 是 将 传 统 乐 器 带 回 现 代 世 界。句 意，他 们 正 试 图 把 这 些 仪 器 带 回 现 代 世 界。故 选：B。（4）动 词 辨 析。A 帮 助;B对 比;C 混 合；D 制 作；mix sth.with sth.把 某 物 与 某 物 混 合。句 意，他 们 把 它 们 和 现 代 的 声 音 混 合 在 一 起。故 选：Co（5）动