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1、2022年 广 东 省 清 远 市 英 德 市 中 考 英 语 二 模 试 卷 一、完 形 填 空(本 大 题 共 20小 题，共 20.0分)Hobbies differ(相 异)from one another.For example,boys like to do more outdoor activitiesthan girls,while girls prefer(1)shopping.Now I would like to share my hobbies you.As formy hobbies,!like going mountain climbing and I go to
2、the mountains once a month,sometimestwice.lt(3)on the weather.Climbing mountains makes me relax and it can also build up mybody.School life is interesting(4)we can do many kinds of sports.Teachers allow us to do whatwe are(5)in.I do well in playing badminton and ping-pong,and(6)can beat me in my sch
3、ool.Ialso like to play ball games like basketball,volleyball,tennis,etc.I feel happy when exercising.Iwork hard at all the subjects.Last term,I as one of the best students in our grade because I gotthe first place in the final exam.Although I am the N o.l,I would work even harder so that 1 cango int
4、o a good university.On the weekend,!sometimes stay at home to help my mom with the housework.Andsometimes I play cellphone games with my best friend Richard 8)is such a humorous boy thateveryone wants to have fun with him.Next weekend,!am going to the beach with my family towatch the sun rising from
5、 the sea level.Now I live in safest country in the world and I am proud of being a Chinese.!wish the worldgood(10)and win the battle against the corona virus completely.1.A.go B.going C.gone D.went2.A.for B.to C.o f D.w汕 3.A.was depending B.is depending C.depended D.depends4.A.so B.because C.though
6、D.unless5.A.interest B.interesting C.interested D.interests6.A.somebody B.everybody C.nobody D.anybody7.A.choose B.was chosen C.was choosing D.chose8.A.who B.when C.which D.where9.A.a B.an C.the D./10.A.luck B.lucky C.luckily D.unluckilyChinese food is famous all over the world.If you ask foreigners
7、 about Chinese food,they will befull of(l 1).1 am so proud of our food when we talk about it to foreign friends.The food is part ofour c u l t u r e,s h o u l d be inherited(传 承).There are different kinds of(13)in our country.In Shanxi,sliced noodles are very popular.InSichuan,people love spicy hot
8、noodles very much.Born in Beijing and living in Beijing,!lovefried bean paste noodles(炸 酱 面)(14).The fried bean paste noodles are very easy to(15).First of all,you should cut the cucumber(黄 瓜)into(16),cook the soy bean and green bean for about ten minutes,then put these materialsin a(17).Second,stir
9、-fry(翻 炒)the paste.(18)the minced meat(绞 碎 的 肉)，ginger and greenonion,and then put them in the pan,keep frying the paste until you can(19)the aroma(香 味).Last,put the paste onto the noodles you have prepared and add the cucumber,soy bean andgreen bean to the noodles.Now,the fried bean paste noodles a
10、re(20).Please enjoy!11.A.hit B.pride C.notice D.praise12.A.if B.or C.so D.but13.A.noodles B.hamburgers C.chips D.dumplings14.A.good B.well C.better D.best15.A.cook B.buy C.sell D.give16.A.pairs B.pieces C.sets D.cups17.A.box B.bowl C.bottle D.basket18.A.Heat B.Mix C.Wash D.Pour19.A.sound B.taste C.s
11、mell D.touch20.A.cool B.fresh C.delicious D.ready二、阅 读 理 解(本 大 题 共 10小 题，共 20.0分)ASeven days later comes April 22nd and it is Earth Day.Our community will do something forour earth and we need some volunteers.第 2 页，共 17页If you want to join us,you can search for more information and sign beforethe da
12、y after tomorrow.21.If you want to protect the water,you can be a volunteer t o.Clean the Garbage in the RiverWithout water,there is no life.The polluted water causesdiseases and death.WeYe going to collect the garbage in therivers in our city.We need 20 volunteers and everyone willbe equipped with
13、a bucket and a shovel（铁 铲）.a/Plant TreesTrees play a very important role in protecting ourearth.Trees can prevent soil erosion（流 失）and absorb（吸 收）harmful gases.They offer shades for us and keep thenoise away.So we are going to plant 150 trees on themountain this weekend.First,there will be a landsca
14、peengineer（园 林 工 程 师）showing us how to planttrees.Then,we start to do it.We need 40 volunteers.a1,tKeep Order for a Public SpeechThere are many problems of environmentalprotection,including the serious pollution of air,water,soiland energy waste.Only by letting people realize theimportance of enviro
15、nmental protection through educationcan the environment be better.We will hold a public speechon this topic.So we need 18 volunteers to help keep order.QGive out Questionnaires to Pedestrians（行 人）There are some questions about environment protection onthe questionnaires.Eight volunteers are needed t
16、o help giveout the questionnaires to pedestrians.When the papers arefinished,volunteers need to take them back to our office.口 1A.Clean the Garbage in the RiverB.Plant TreesC.Keep Order for a Public SpeechD.Give out Questionnaires to Pedestrians22.Trees are important for our earth because they c a n
17、.A.cause soil erosion B.absorb helpful gasesC.offer shades for people D.make noise23.The environment can be better by making people r e a l i z e.A.the importance of water protectionB.the importance of air protectionC.the importance of soil protectionD.the importance of environmental protection24.Th
18、e following are wrong EXCEPT t h a t.A.20 volunteers are needed to help keep order for a public speechB.150 trees are going to be planted on the road this weekendC.the public speech is mainly about how to stop the pollution of air,water and soilD.questionnaires need to be taken back to the office af
19、ter they are finished25.You need to sign up b e f o r e.A.April 22nd B.April 15th C.April 17th D.April 20thBFor almost 100 years,the Winter Olympics have been a celebration for snow and ice sportsaround the world.The special event only happens once every four years.Although the Winter Olympics start
20、ed with just four sports in France in 1924,they have grownto include seven sports.They have been hosted in 12 countries across three continents.In 2022,for the first time in the history,Beijing becomes the first city to host both the Summer andWinter Olympics.China has got many achievements since it
21、 took part in the Winter Olympicsfor the first time in 198O.In this short time,Chinas sports players have won many in theevent.They are quite good at short track speed skating（短 道 速 滑）.China*s love for winter sports has been growing.Our country has planned to build 5,000 specialschools by 2025 to im
22、prove winter sports education.Primary and high schools will add wintersports to their subjects.Many provinces and cities have already acted.Classes will be set up inschools in northern China to improve interest in winter sports.In southern China,schools canwork with winter sports clubs.Beijing has a
23、lready set a good example.Nearly 840,000 studentsin the city has begun taking winter sports lessons,including skating and skiing lessons.第 4 页，共 17页26.How often does the Winter Olympics happen?A.Once a year.B.Twice a year.C.Once every two years.D.Once every four years.27.When does Beijing become the
24、 first city to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics?A.In 2022.B.In 2025.C.In 2030.D.In 2050.28.What does the word in Paragraph 3 mean in English?.A.Honour B.Chances C.Awards D.Projects29.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The Winter Olympics started with just five sports i
25、n Greece in 1924.B.China has built 5,000 special schools in 2020 to improve winter sports education.C.China*s love for winter sports has been growing.D.840,000 students in the city has begun taking winter sports lessons.30.The passage is mainly a b o u t.A.the history of the Winter OlympicsB.both th
26、e Summer and Winter Olympics are held in ChinaC.the achievements of Greece in the Winter OlympicsD.the Winter Olympics and winter sports in China三、任 务 型 阅 读-简 答（本 大 题 共 I 小 题，共 10.0分）3 1.Children from Liqun Primary School in Meizhou,Guangdong,recently had a chance to askYang Liwei who is Chinas firs
27、t astronaut questions.First,Yang Liwei talked about his own childhood（童 年）.When he was a little boy,heshowed great interest in Chinese traditional stories.I even wanted to meet Change on themoon,“he smiled.In Grade 3,after a visit to the science museum,he decided that hewanted to become an astronaut
28、 to travel in space.lt shows that sometimes childhooddreams do come true.Then,it was the childrens turn to interview Yang Liwei.One child wanted to know how heslept in the space ship.Yang Liwei said that he just floated（漂 浮）inside his sleepingbag.In general,he said he slept for 6 or 7 hours a nightj
29、ess than he usually does on theearth.For his young fans from Guangdong,Yang Liwei had a message：Their dreams today,evenat such a young age,could someday come true.The most important thing is not to give up your dream,he said.lf you put your heartinto that dream,you can achieve your success in life.(
30、1)Where are the children studying?(2)Who did Yang Liwei want to meet when he was a little boy?(3)How did Yang Liwei sleep in the space ship?(4)How many hours did Yang Liwei sleep a night in the space ship?(5)What message did Yang Liwei have for his young fans from Guangdong?四、信 息 匹 配（本 大 题 共 5 小 题，共
31、 10.0分）配 对 阅 读。左 栏 是 五 个 人 的 个 人 情 况 的 描 述，右 栏 是 七 个 科 技 产 品 的 介 绍。请 为 每 个 人 选 择 其 感 兴 趣 的 产 品，并 将 答 题 卡 上 对 应 题 目 所 选 的 选 项 涂 黑。第 6 页，共 17页A.This electronic drinking water heaterprovides water of any temperature youneed without waiting for a long time.Itsgreat for people who enjoy makingcoffee or m
32、ilk.B.The Beidou Navigation Satellite(1)Jane is a housewife and she has a System（北 斗 导 航 卫 星 系 统）is made upvery big family.So she has to spend a lot of 59 satellites.lt can be found insideof time washing dishes every day.Ifs soboring._mobile phones,cars and watches.Withone in your car,you will know
33、where you(2)Tom is an engineer.He is so busywith his work that he has no time to doare anytime.C.This new body checking system helpsany housework.He needs a product tokeep his house clean._to record how someone moves his bodyas he sleeps.Changing too often in sleep(3)Bob has difficulty sleeping atni
34、ght.He needs to offer somemeans he has a poor sleep.D.The machine uses very hot water toinformation about how often his body wash away the oil on the dishes.lt makesmoves during is sleeping time to his them clean and dry quickly.lt can savedoctor._ you a lot of time.(4)Mary has a newborn baby.She ha
35、s to E.This AI home helper is a smartmake milk with warm water many times speaker.lt can follow your voiceevery day._ instructions to take photos,play music(5)Jack is a driver and he usually goesaround the country in his car.Itsand read e-books anywhere you need athome.important for him to find a pr
36、oduct tohelp him._F.This smartwatch is a wearablecomputer.lt can tell you where yourchildren are.You can also use it to makephone calls and take pictures.G.This sweeping robot has a brush in itwhich helps to clean litter on theground.lt can finish cleaning the floor byitself.32.A.AEB.B c.c D.D E.F.F
37、 G.G33.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G34.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G35.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G36.A.A B.B c.c D.D E.E F.F G.G五、阅 读 填 空(本 大 题 共 1 小 题，共 15.0分)37.An old man had seven sons(1)were always quarreling(争 吵).The old man was verywomed about them,and he(2)up with an idea.One day,he called his s
38、ons around him andtook out seven(3),which were tied together with a rope.He saidJI will pay a hundreddollars to the one who can break the bundle(束，捆)Each one worked hard to break the bundle.They tried many times,(4)they failed.They allsaid that it could not be done.And yet,my boys,said the father,no
39、thing is easier to do.He then untied thebundle,and broke the sticks,one by one,very(5).*Ah!said his sons,“is easy enoughto break the bundle,so anyone could do it in that way.Their father replied,As it is with these seven sticks,so it is with you,my sons.As long(7)you work hard and help each other,yo
40、u will do well,and none can hurt you.But(8)youquaixel and fight,it will happen to you just as it has happened to these sticks,which lie herebroken on the ground.(9)fact,whether it is a home,city,or country,people will grow rich and strong when theywork together and help each other.What(10)good story
41、!(1)(2)(3)(4)第 8 页，共 17页(5)(6)(7)(8)六、书 面 表 达(本 大 题 共 1小 题，共 15.0分)为 了 激 励 青 少 年 学 生 努 力 实 现 自 己 的 愿 望，某 英 文 网 站 开 展 了 以“为 梦 而 战”为 主 题 的 征 文 活 动。请 你 给 该 网 站 投 稿。内 容 包 括：(1)介 绍 自 己 初 中 阶 段 某 个 已 经 实 现 或 未 能 实 现 的 愿 望；(2)简 述 自 己 为 此 愿 望 做 过 的 努 力(至 少 两 点)。作 文 要 求：(1)不 能 照 抄 原 文；不 得 在 作 文 中 出 现 学 校 的 真
42、 实 名 称 和 考 生 的 真 实 姓 名；(2)语 句 连 贯，词 数 80个 左 右。作 文 的 开 头 已 经 给 出，不 计 入 总 词 数，也 不 必 抄 写 在 答 题 卡 上。The life of my junior high school is coming to an end.Since I came to junior high school,!havegot a lot.答 案 和 解 析 1 1 0.【答 案】B、D、D、B、C、C、B、A、C、A【解 析】（1）考 查 动 词 固 定 搭 配。A.动 词 原 形；B.动 名 词；C.过 去 分 词；D.过 去 式。
43、根 据 girls prefer shopping.（女 孩 更 喜 欢 购 物）,可 知 用 固 定 结 构 prefer doing s th.（更 喜 欢 做 某 事）。故 选 B。（2）考 查 介 词。A.为 了；B.向；C.的；D.和.一 起。share.with.是 固 定 搭 配，意 为 和 分 享 故 选 D。（3）考 查 时 态。A.过 去 进 行 时；B.现 在 进 行 时；C 一 般 过 去 时；D.一 般 现 在 时。根 据 I go to the mountains once a month,sometimes twice.lt on the weather（我 一
44、个 月 爬 一 次 山，有 时 两 次。这 取 决 于 天 气。）可 知 是 和 上 文 时 态 一 致，用 一 般 现 在 时。故 选 D。（4）考 查 连 词。A.所 以；B.因 为；C.尽 管；D.除 非。根 据 School life is interesting we can do many kinds of sports.（学 校 生 活 很 有 趣 我 们 可 以 做 各 种 运 动。）可 知 此 处 填 因 为 符 合 语 境。故 选 B。（5）考 查 固 定 短 语。A.兴 趣；B.有 趣 的；C.感 兴 趣 的；D.兴 趣（复 数 形 式）。根 据 Teachers all
45、ow us to do what we are i n.（老 师 允 许 我 们 做 我 们 感 兴 趣 的 事。）可 知 用 固 定 短 语 be interested in（对.感 兴 趣）。故 选 C。（6）考 查 不 定 代 词。A.某 人；B.每 个 人；C.没 有 人；D.任 何 人。根 据 I do well in playing badminton and ping-pong（我 擅 长 羽 毛 球 和 乒 乓 球），可 知 没 有 人 能 击 败 我。故 选 C。（7）考 查 语 态。A.动 词 原 形；B.被 动 语 态；C.过 去 进 行 时；D.一 般 过 去 时。根
46、据 I got the first place in the final ex am.（我 在 期 末 考 试 中 获 得 第 一 名。）可 知 我 被 选 为 年 级 最 优 秀 的 学 生 之 一。故 选 B。（8）考 查 关 系 词。A.先 行 词 是 人；B.先 行 词 是 时 间；C.先 行 词 是 物；D.先 行 词 是 地 点。根 据 my best friend Richard_is such a humorous boy that everyone wants to have fun with him.（我 最 好 的 朋 友 Richard 是 一 个 幽 默 的 男 孩
47、以 至 于 每 个 人 都 想 和 他 在 一 起 玩 得 开 心。）可 知 此 句 是 定 语 从 句，先 行 词 是 Richard,关 系 代 词 用 who,在 从 句 中 作 主 语。故 选 A。（9）考 查 冠 词。A.不 定 冠 词（用 于 辅 音 音 素 开 头 的 单 词）；B.不 定 冠 词（用 于 元 音 音 素 开 头 的 单 词）；C.定 冠 词；D.零 冠 词。根 据 safest country in the world（世 界 上 最 安 全 的 国 家），可 知 最 高 级 前 加 定 冠 词。故 选 C。第 1 0页，共 1 7页（10）考 查 词 性。A.
48、幸 运（名 词）；B.幸 运 的（形 容 词）；C.幸 运 地（副 词）；D.不 幸 地（副 词）。根 据 I wish the world g o o d.（祝 愿 全 世 界 好 运。）可 知 形 容 词 good后 用 名 词，good luck（好 运）是 固 定 短 语。故 选 A。文 中 作 者 介 绍 了 自 己 的 兴 趣 爱 好 以 及 美 好 的 愿 望。首 先 要 通 读 全 文，了 解 文 章 大 意，紧 紧 抓 住 上 下 文 语 境 所 提 供 的 信 息，然 后 明 确 词 意,结 合 排 除 法 逐 一 选 出 答 案，最 后 再 通 读 全 文 核 对 答 案
49、。11 2 0.【答 案】D、C、A、D、A、B、B、B、C、D【解 析】（1）动 词 辨 析。A.hit击 打;B.pride自 豪；C.notice通 知；D.praise表 扬,赞 扬。根 据 Chinese food is famous all over the w o rld.（中 国 的 食 物 全 世 界 闻 名。）可 知，这 里 要 选 praise他 们 将 会 赞 不 绝 口。故 选 D。（2）连 词 辨 析。A.if如 果；B.or否 则；C.so因 此；D.but但 是。根 据 句 意，上 文 是 食 物 是 我 们 文 化 的 一 部 分，下 文 是 它 应 该 得
50、到 传 承，两 句 之 间 构 成 因 果 关 系，因 此 选 so。故 选 C。（3）名 词 辨 析。A.noodles 面 条；B.hamburgers 汉 堡 包；C.chips 炸 薯 条；D.dumplings饺 子。根 据 In Shanxi,sliced noodles are very popular（在 山 西，刀 削 面 很 受 欢 迎）可 知，这 里 谈 的 是 面 条 的 情 况。句 意：在 我 们 的 国 家 有 不 同 的 面 条。故 选 A。（4）副 词 辨 析。A.good好 的;B.well好；C.better更 好;D.best最、最 高 程 度 地。根 据