南京师范大学附属中学2020届高三下学期期初检测试题英语试题.pdf

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1、 高三英语试卷 第 1 页 共 20 页 学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话:18020133571(同微信)!#$2020%&()*+,-./012!#$*22(!#$85#)第一部分第一部分 听力(共两节,满分听力(共两节,满分20分)分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共第一节(共5小题;每小题小题;每小题1分,满分分,满分5分)分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读

2、下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What do we learn from the conversation?A.The man hates to lend his tools to other people.B.The man hasnt finished working on the bookshelf.C.The man lost those tools.2.What do we know about the man?A.He doesnt like his job.B.He will not give up his job.C.He has a large family to supp

3、ort.3.Whats the relationship between the two speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teachers and students.C.Headmaster and teachers.4.Who is worried about gaining weight?A.The son.B.Aunt Louise.C.The mother.5.Why doesnt the woman buy the coat?A.It is expensive.B.There isnt her size.C.She doesnt like the color.第二节(

4、共第二节(共15小题;每小题小题;每小题1分,满分分,满分15分)分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个 高三英语试卷 第 2 页 共 20 页 学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话:18020133571(同微信)选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the woman probably?A.A hotel clerk.B.A house ag

5、ent C.A shop assistant.7.What is the pillow filled with?A.Cotton.C.Dried flowers.C.A special material.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8.What kind of skills does the woman not have?A.Operating computers.B.Doing business.C.Typing.9.Which company did the woman work in?A.A trading company and a trust company.B.A t

6、rust company.C.A trading company.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.Whats wrong with the womans mother?A.She has been sick.B.She misses her family and friends.C.She cant earn enough to support her family.11.Where does the woman live?A.In America B.In India.C.In Britain.12.What does the woman plan to do next

7、year?A.Study a new language.B.Travel to India.高三英语试卷 第 3 页 共 20 页 学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话:18020133571(同微信)C.Visit her fathers native country.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13.How many Economics lectures will the man attend every week?A.Five times,from Monday to Friday.B.Two times,on Thursday and Friday.C.

8、Two times,on Tuesday and Thursday.14.Why did the man miss the meeting for the new students yesterday?A.Because he hadnt received any notice about that meeting.B.Because he had to attend the group discussion.C.Because he had to do some part time jobs yesterday.15.If a student wants to earn the schola

9、rship,what is the required attendance rate?A.80%B.90%C.100%16.Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the conversation?A.The man is a grade one student in the university.B.The man has to work after school.C.The man thinks the time of the lecture is too early.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20

10、题。17.How long has the speaker lived in a big city?A.One year.B.Ten years.C.Eighteen years.18.What is the speakers opinion on public transport?A.Its comfortable.B.Its time-saving.C.Its cheap.19.What is good about living in a small town?A.Its safer.B.Its healthier.C.Its more convenient.20.What kind of

11、 life do the speakers seem to like most?A.Busy.B.Colorful.C.Quiet.第二部分第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)分)高三英语试卷 第 4 页 共 20 页 学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话:18020133571(同微信)第一节第一节 单项填空(共单项填空(共15小题,每小题小题,每小题1分,满分分,满分15分)分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.My teacher often says that suc

12、cess in making money is not always a good _ of success in life.A.belief B.element C.criterion D.instance 22.Toms comments on this issue are confusing because they appear to _ the remarks on the same issue made earlier by him.A.violate B.induce C.clarify D.contradict 23.Was the proposal passed at yes

13、terdays meeting?Yes,but some members of the committee expressed _.A.association B.reservation C.authority D.corporation 24.The natural environment should be protected because of the important role _ plays in human survival and development.A.which B.the one C.it D.that 25.It may be necessary to stop

14、_ in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.A.at intervals B.at random C.at ease D.at length 26.This car is important to our family.We would repair it at our expense _ it break down within the first year.A.could B.would C.might D.should 27._ both sides accept the agr

15、eement _ a lasting peace be established in this region.A.Only if;will B.If only;would C.Should;will D.Unless;would 28.But for the belief that things _ better soon,many people couldnt have survived the rough time.A.had got B.got C.would get D.will get 29.Most spending that results in debt is like a d

16、rug:a quick hit of pleasure that _,only to drag you down for years to come.A.takes off B.wears off C.sets off D.shows off 高三英语试卷 第 5 页 共 20 页 学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话:18020133571(同微信)30.“If,Johnson added,”_ enough time,we would certainly have done the job much better.A.to give B.given C.I was given

17、 D.to be given 31.The explosion in the chemical plant _ avoided had the county authorities,aiming too much at shortterm interests,performed their duties from the beginning.A.should be B.might be C.must have been D.could have been 32.Whats the recent progress in Xiongan New Area,first announced two y

18、ears ago?It _ increasing attention from foreign companies given its huge development potential.A.has been attracting B.had attracted C.would be attracting D.was attracting 33.Shall we go to the seven oclock performance or the eight?_ suits you fine.A.Whatever B.Whichever C.Whenever D.Wherever 34.Mod

19、esty is a kind of good quality,which is _ it takes to be your personal best.A.what B.where C.which D.when 35.Which classical Chinese poem do you like best?Dont laugh if we lay drunken on the battleground;how many soldiers ever came back _?A.old and young B.up and down C.safe and sound D.right and wr

20、ong 第二节第二节 完形填空(共完形填空(共20小题;每小题小题;每小题1分,满分分,满分20分)分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。In 1970,a cyclone(旋风)hit the southern coast of Bangladesh(孟加拉国).So severe and deadly were its effects that its 36 listed as the worlds worst-ever reported natural disaster.The 37 had a big impact

21、 on two Swedish men from Mission Aviation Fellowship(MAF).They traveled 38 to Bangladesh for the purpose of seeing what they could do to 39 .They journeyed south by boat for several days,throughout the countrys vast 40 network to reach the worst-affected area and began to envision(预想)MAF using an ai

22、rcraft that would 41 direct access to large areas of the country that were almost out of 42 .Throughout the 1980s,MAF Australia,along with other MAF groups,sent staff to 43 assistance and their patience and dedication 44 since they built trust in the countries that had 高三英语试卷 第 6 页 共 20 页 学习资料分享/升学政

23、策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话:18020133571(同微信)been 45 .In 1997,MAF could 46 start a flight program within Bangladesh.At that time,besides transporting doctors to hospitals located in 47 parts of the country,MAF also 48 an on-call emergency medevac(前线急救直升机)service in Bangladesh.On November 15,2007,Cyclone Sidr hit

24、 southern Bangladesh.MAFs 49 response and emergency procedures were seriously 50 as the office received over 200 phone calls in one day from aid agency personnel in urgent need of 51 to and from the disaster zone.For the next two months,MAF 52 solidly,seven days a week.The float plane became known b

25、y 53 locals as“The Sea Angel(天使)”-the only aircraft in the country of its type having such a(n)54 .In 2009,“The Sea Angel”was sent again for rapid assistance 55 Cyclone Alla struck.Today,in Bangladesh,MAF makes over 750 flights and transports around 2,500 passengers annually.36.A.just B.still C.soon

26、 D.often 37.A.history B.failure C.burden D.event 38.A.separately B.occasionally C.immediately D.fortunately 39.A.help B.limit C.research D.avoid 40.A.air B.bus C.river D.rail 41.A.reduce B.prevent C.change D.enable 42.A.focus B.danger C.order D.reach 43.A.seek B.provide C.promise D.receive 44.A.ran

27、out B.came back C.paid off D.kept on 45.A.noticed B.untied C.assisted D.traveled 46.A.properly B.secretly C.suddenly D.finally 47.A.secure B.crowded C.remote D.coastal 48.A.request B.began C.restore D.continue 49.A.rapid B.natural C.appropriate D.unexpected 50.A.followed B.tested C.forecasted D.esta

28、blished 51.A.transport B.message C.funding D.encouragement 高三英语试卷 第 7 页 共 20 页 学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话:18020133571(同微信)52.A.accelerated B.flew C.appealed D.searched 53.A.reasonable B.grateful C.outgoing D.respectable 54.A.destination B.application C.decoration D.reputation 55.A.once B.if C.when D.

29、until 第三部分第三部分 阅读理解(共阅读理解(共15小题小题;每小题每小题2分,满分分,满分30分)分)请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A London Zoo Set in the heart of Regents Park,London Zoo provides a great day out with a family friendly atmosphere.It has been entertaining visitors of all ages with a collection of over 80,0

30、00 animals as well as some fantastic shows and interactive experiences for over 150 years.From the classic penguin feeding time to the insightful talks held in an authentic living rainforest there really is something for everyone to enjoy.There are fun and games in the kids zone including a range of

31、 special exhibits designed to be as informative as they are exciting.Children are free to explore a treetop village,a secret underground world and the“Touch Zone”which provides a safe environment for them to interact with all of their favourite creatures.There is so much to do at London Zoo you may

32、struggle to fit it all into one day!Your ticket includes priority entry access at no extra cost giving you more time to see one of the citys premier attractions.Important Information*Disabled Access:Wheelchair access is available throughout the park;however,as the Zoo contains a lot of listed buildi

33、ngs some have minor restrictions.*Parking space subject to(取决于)availability.Only valid in conjunction with a paid for Zoo entry ticket.*Last admission is one hour before closing time.*Some animal exhibits may close up to 30 minutes before closing time.56.According to the advertisement,London Zoo _.A

34、.provides an ideal place for families to hold talks in an rainforest 高三英语试卷 第 8 页 共 20 页 学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话:18020133571(同微信)B.combines entertainment and interactive experiences with creatures C.offers unlimited access to premier attractions with a little more charge D.caters to the curiosity

35、of children with guided exploration and interactions 57.It can be learned from the passage that _.A.visitors will be admitted to the zoo at their convenience B.drivers shall get parking space with a paid entry ticket C.late comers may miss some of the animal exhibits D.wheelchair users can have acce

36、ss to any building B My college experience included this life-skill lesson:Drink alcohol on a full stomach.Or you will get inebriated too quickly.Of course,most college students shouldnt be drinking at all,but we know from the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism that close to 60 perce

37、nt of college students aged 18 to 22 do consume alcohol,which makes harm-reducing approaches important.Unfortunately,campus authorities and researchers are reporting a practice that turns the full-stomach drinking strategy on its head:rather than filling up before a night of partying,significant num

38、bers of students refuse to eat all day before consuming alcohol.This is a high-risk behavior called“drunkorexia,”which is one part eating disorder,one part alcoholisma very dangerous combination for college-age students.The term drunkorexia,which can also include excessive exercise or purging before

39、 consuming alcohol,was coined about 10 years ago,and it started showing up in medical research around 2012.Drunkorexia addresses the need to be the life of the party while staying extremely thin,pointing to a flawed mind-set about body image and alcoholism among college students,mostly women.Imagine

40、 this scenario:A female college freshman doesnt eat anything all day,exercises on an empty stomach,then downs five shots of tequila in less than two hours.Because theres no food in her system to help slow the absorption of alcohol,those shots affect her rapidly,leading to inebriation and possibly pa

41、ssing out,vomiting or suffering alcohol poisoning.Thats drunkorexia.Tavis Glassman,professor of health education and public health at the University of Toledo in Ohio,researches drunkorexia and worries about scenarios such as the one described above:“With nothing in her system,alcohol hits quickly,a

42、nd that brings up the same issues as with any high-risk drinking:sexual assault,unintentional injury,fights,hangovers that affect class attendance and grades,and possibly ending up in emergency because the alcohol hits so hard,”he says.高三英语试卷 第 9 页 共 20 页 学习资料分享/升学政策解读/优质师资推荐 咨询电话:18020133571(同微信)“A

43、lcohol can negatively affect the liver or gastrointestinal system,it can interfere with sleep,lower the immune system and is linked to several types of cancers,”Hultin says.58.What does the underlined word“inebriated”in paragraph 1 mean?A.excited B.overwhelmed C.addicted D.drunk 59.We can infer from

44、 the passage that _.A.a large number of college students spend most of their nights partying B.some college students refuse to eat before drinking alcohol to keep slim C.There is a direct link between body image and consuming alcohol D.female college student is more likely to be hurt if she drinks a

45、lcohol 60.Which of the following may Tavis Glassman agree with?A.With more food in ones system,he may suffer from the effects of alcohol slowly.B.Drinking five shots of tequila in less than two hours is the performance of drunkorexia.C.Those who dont attend classes and have lower grades tend to be a

46、ddicted to alcohol.D.Alcohol has negative effects on the immune system and may lead to several cancers.C California has been facing droughts for many years,with certain areas even having to pump freshwater hundreds of miles to their distribution system.The problem is growing as the population of the

47、 state continues to expand.New research has found deep water reserves under the state which could help solve their drought crisis.Previous drilling of wells could only reach depths of 1,000 feet,but due to new pumping practices,water deeper than this can now be extracted(抽取).The team at Stanford inv

48、estigated the aquifers(地下蓄水层)below this depth and found that reserves may be three times what was previously thought.It is profitable to drill to depths more than 1,000 feet for oil and gas,but only recently in California has it become profitable to pump water from this depth.The aquifers range from

49、 1,000 to 3,000 feet below the ground,which means that pumping will be expensive and there are other concerns.The biggest concern is the gradual setting down of the land surface.As the water is pumped out,the vacant space left is pressed by the weight of the earth above.Even though pumping from thes

50、e depths is expensive,it is still cheaper than desalinating(脱盐)the ocean water in the largely coastal state.Some desalination plants exist where possible,but they are costly to run and can need constant repairs.Wells are much more reliable sources of freshwater,and California is hoping that these de

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