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1、雅思口语雅思口语Part 21.Procedure of Part 2YouwillknowthatPart2isgoingtobeginwhentheexaminersays:“Im now going to give you a topic and Id like you to talk about that topic for one to two minutes.Before you start to talk,youll have one minute to think about what youre going to say.You can make notes if you w
2、ish on this paper.Do you understand?”Thentheexaminerwillgiveyouthecard,andsay,“Id like you to describe”followedbythewordsinthefirstlineonthecard.Therewillbemorequestionsonthecard,andyoushouldanswertheseinyourmonologue.Buttheexaminerwillnotreadthesequestionsforyou.When you receive the card,youll have
3、 60 seconds to:Read the card,andThink about(i.e.,plan)your answer and jot down some points on the notepaper that is given to you.Attheendofthe60secondsofthinkingtime,theexaminerwillremindyouthatyouhave1to2minutestoanswerthequestionandthenhellsay,“Can you start speaking now,please?”Whileyouarespeakin
4、g,youllhavethecardwithyoutolookat.Theexaminerwillnotinterruptyouorspeaktoyouwhileyouarespeaking,evenifheorshedoesnthearyouclearlyordoesntunderstandyourmeaning.Whenthe2minutesareuporwhenyoustoptalking(ideally,atcloseto2minutes),theexaminerwillprobablysay,“Thank you.”Part2often,butnotalwaysfinisheswit
5、htheexamineraskingyou1or2shortquestions,connectedtothePart2topic.Youshouldgiveveryshortanswerstothesefollow-upquestions.ThesequestionsareoftenahinttothequestionsthatwillfollowinPart3.Thefollow-upquestionsarealsousedtostarttoputyouintoadiscussionframeofmind,forPart3.Part2isconsideredtobealittlemoredi
6、fficultthanPart1.ThemostimportantthingyoushouldaimtodoinPart2istocontinuespeakingforbetween1.5and2minutes.(Speakingforjustover1minuteisallowablebutyoushouldaimtospeakforalittlelongerthanthisminimumtime.)ItisYOUwhocontrolswhenyoustop.Somecandidatesspeakforasuitablelengthoftime(e.g.,1.5minutes)andthey
7、answerallthepointsonthetaskcardbutthentheymakethemistakeofsittingtheresilentlyattheend,tryingtothinkofmorethingstosayorwonderinghowtofinishorwhoshouldsaysomethingnext.Whenyouhavefinished,justtelltheexaminersomethinglike,Well,thats all I have to say.Sittingtheresilentlycancauseyoutolosefluencypoints.
8、2.How To Speak in Part 2Understanding the Instructions on the CardSummary:a)Makesureyouranswerincludesanykeyadjectiveoradverbthatisinthefirstline.b)Thewords,You should sayreallymean,You should include these points but also include other suitable points.How to Best Use Your 1 Minute of Thinking Time
9、Mentallynotetheverbtenseforeachpointonthecard.Dividethepaperintofourpartsandwriteakeywordortwotoaddresseachofthefourpoints.Thenwriteafewkeywords(atleastone)torepresentextradetails.Dontwritefullsentences.Spendmostofthetimeimaginingasmanyideas(details)aspossible.How to speak in Part 2模板:模板:T+S+CT:topi
10、c sentence.一句话直接切入入主题。最简单topicsentence陈述方式是复述题目,如此题Describetherestaurantthatyoulikebest,那么主题句即可为Ienjoyedvisitingarestaurantcalled(也可适当扩充:如itswithinwalkingdistanceofmyhome,soIgothereregularly,eitherwithmyfriendsorwithmyfamilymembers.)S:supporting ideas.根据上述outline中的关键词依次扩展。但需注意的是supportingideas中也有主次之
11、分,考生们应把论述重点放在主观描述,即为什么你喜欢这个酒店,这个酒店特别在哪。这也是回答不熟悉话题时的一个技巧。建议给出两到三点支持理由,观点之间必有过渡词连接显示逻辑性.C:conclusion.简单总结,使论述更加完整。如Therestaurantisalwaysheldaspecialplaceinmyheart.也可以借用一些结构性的句子:也可以借用一些结构性的句子:在开头,开门见山:Idliketotalkabout回答第一个问题:Tobeginwith,Illtalkabout(whereitis)回答第二个问题:Thenasto(whatitlookslike)回答第三个问题:N
12、owletslookat(whatitsells)回答最后一个问题:AndfinallyIdliketoexplaintoyou(whyIliketheplace).总总结结:part2实际上就是一到两分钟的口头作文。所以论述框架必须十分清晰,按TSC的模式展开,使论述更加严密完整才是高分的保证。此外语言方面要避免书面化,使用过于复杂句式和生僻词汇只会暴露你提前准备过,官方严格规定背诵答案不满6分。How to Begin Talking Summary:Aformal-soundingintroductionisunnecessary.Instead,jumpstraightintothes
13、tory.Aparticularlystrongfirstsentenceincludesarelativepronoun(suchaswhichorwho)andasummaryofyouranswertothelastlineofthecard.How to Finish Talking Summary:Ifyouhavefinishedbuttheexaminerdoesnotsay:Thankyouimmediately,telltheexamineryouhavefinished.Twootherpossiblewaystomoreclearlyfinishare,(a)byrepe
14、atingthetopicor,(b)byrepeatingthemainpoint,especiallyyourmainfeelinginyourstory.How to Answer the One or Two Follow-up Questions Summary:a)Noteverycandidateasaskedafollow-upquestion.b)Mostfollow-upquestionsareYes/Noquestions.c)GiveashortanswerbutnotjustasimpleYesorNo.Do I Have to Tell the Truth?Summ
15、ary:Youdonthavetotellthetruth.Examinersknowthatsometimescandidatesdonthavearealexamplefromtheirownlivestoanswerthecard.Buttruestoriesareoftenspokenmoreconvincingly,areeasiertospeakandresultinastorythathasamoreunified(=coherent)feeling.Try to Make Your Story Interesting!Summary:Themoreinterestingthes
16、tory,thelesstheexaminerwillnoticeyoursmallerrors.Astoryisinterestingwhenthelistenerreceivesnewinformationaboutyourcountry,China,andnewinformationaboutyou,whichincludesyourfeelingsandopinions.3.Grammar in Part 2Summary:TherearesixmaingrammarpointsthatareespeciallyimportantinPart2:VerbtenseorverbformT
17、hefirst,complexsentenceBeingconsistentwhenusing,he,him,his,sheand,her.ReportedSpeech(间接引语)PerfectModals(情态动词完成式)Lookingforopportunitiestoshowconditionalsentences(条件句)大家可能已经发现,每一个卡片题目都是有具体时态的,如果是过去的事件就得用过去时态,如果是将来的时间,就得用将来时态,如果是现在的事情,就得用现在的时态。这一点对于第二部分至为重要。下面我就把英语几大时态给大家梳理一面。现在时态:一般现在时一般现在时,现在进行时,现在完
18、成时现在进行时,现在完成时,现现在完成进行时。在完成进行时。过去时态:一般过去时一般过去时,过去进行时,过去完成时过去完成时。将来时态:一般将来时一般将来时,将来进行时,将来完成时。加黑的是最常用的,其它时态如果能准确运用的话,那就是加分点了。一般现在时一般现在时:句型1:ImImnoteg.Imanadultnow.ImterriblybusylearningEnglishatthemoment.Imahugefanofbasketball.Imverymuchintotennis.Imnotintothatkindofstuff.Imsoproudofmyfather.Imsogladto
19、havetheopportunitytoseehiminperson.Imreallydisappointedattheresult.Imverypleasedwiththeresult.Imaveggie/vegetarian.Imaheavy/lightsleeper.Imaterriblecook.Imgreatatusingthecomputer,butImpooratfixingit.Imaheavy/lightsmoker.ImusedtogettinginformationfromtheInternetinsteadofthelibrary.句型2:Ido;Idontdoeg.I
20、smoke.Idontsmoke.Ienjoyeatingout.Ireallyhatewashing-up.IdontwatchTValotnow.IjustwatchitoccasionallywhenIhavetime.Iplaycomputergamesalotinmyfreetime.Igoshoppingalotinmysparetime.AndIprefergoingtolargemalls.句型3:sb/sthissb/sthisntsb/stharesb/stharenotHesmarried,withatwo-year-oldson/daughter.Hesaddicted
21、tocomputergames.Shesacouchpotato/mousepotato.Myfatherisamahjongloverandmymumisfondofsinginganddancing.Shestheappleofherparentseye.Youngpeopletodayarenotintotraditionalentertainments.TheyaremoreinterestedinelectronicentertainmentslikePCgames.Itsanamazinglybeautifulplace.Anditattractsmillionsofvisitor
22、severyyear.Theriverisseriouslypolluted,filledwithallkindsofrubbish,andgivingoffalousysmellinsummer.Thecityisagreatplacetolivebecausetheenvironmentisexcellent,paceoflifeisnotsofast,andithasalotofculturalandrecreationalfacilities.句型4:sbdoessbdoesntdoeg.Inmyfamily,myfatherdoesthecooking.Mymumneverdoesi
23、t.Shehatesit.Shedoesntliketousethewashingmachine.Shepreferstowashclothesbyhand.Shehasacar,butshedoesntdrivemuch.Mostofthetime,shetakesthebusorridesthebike.HelookslikeJayChou.Mymotherdoesntwantmetobetoofarawayfromher,andIdontwanttodisappointher,soIfindaboyfriendinmyhometown.Herunsasmallcompany,andhel
24、ovesmeverymuch.Mymotherenjoyscookingandeatingathomebutmydadlovesdiningout.句型5:sbhave/Ivegotsb/sthhas/hasgotsb/sthhave/hasnoWevegotalotincommon.Like,weshareaninterestinmusicandfilms.Ivegotnotime/money/noplacetolive.ShesgottwoflatsinBeijing.Shelivesinoneandrentstheother.Thecityhasapopulationofabout20m
25、illion.句型6.TherebeTherearefiveroomsintheflat,alargelivingroom,twobedrooms,abathroom,andakitchen.Thereisnosubwayinmyhometown.Youngpeopleprefertoliveinabigcitycostherearemorejobandbusinessopportunities,andalsotherearemuchmorerecreationalandculturalfacilities.ThereisaverygoodSichuanrestaurantonthe6thfl
26、oorofthemall.句型7:主语+情态动词+实意动词原形(+其余部分)Icandrive.Ivegotadrivinglicense.Fromthetopofthebuilding,youcangetanamazingbirdseyeviewofthewholecity.IfIcanplaythepiano,Iwillhaveauniquewaytorelaxandexpressmyfeelings.IfIhadalotofmoney,IwouldcollectantiquefurnitureofMingDynastystyle.IfIwereyou,Iwoulddivorcehim.句
27、型8:sbneedtodosbdont/doesntneedtodoIfIwanttostartmyownbusiness,Ifirstneedtogetthemoney.Youknow,ifyouwanttobeagreatpianoplayer,youneedtodoalotofpractice.Itsveryeasy.Youjustneedtopaysomeonetodoitforyou.句型9:sbhave/hastodosbdont/doesnthavetodoeg.Dowhatyouhavetodo,andthenyoucandowhatyouwanttodo.Mymotherha
28、stostayhometotakecareofmygrandmother.Theirparentsarerich,sotheydonthavetoworkhard.句型10.Itcosts(howmuchmoney)todoeg.Youknow,itcostsalotofmoneytobuyahouseinBeijing.Thesedays,itcostsalotofmoneytogetmarried.Youknow,itcostsalotofmoneytostudyabroad.Itcostsyounothing.Itcostme200,000tobuythecar.Thecarcostme
29、200,000.句型11.Ittakestodoeg.Ittakesabouthalfanhousebybus.Itwonttakeyoulong.Ittakesalotoftimeandpracticetobeaprofessionalsinger.Ittakesabitoftalentifyouwanttobecomeaverygoodinstrumentalist.Ittakescouragetolove.Ittakesgoodlookstobeanactor/actress.Ittakeasilvertonguetobeagreatpublicspeaker.Ittakesworkex
30、perienceandgoodqualificationstobeaCEO.Ittakesalottobealeader,andaboveall,ittakesability.Ittakesalottowin,andaboveall,ittakesgoodteamwork.现在进行时:现在进行时:句型:句型:be doingRightnow,ImdoinganEnglishcourseinBeijingtoimprovemyEnglishandgetreadyformystudyabroad.Imstayinginmyfriendshouseatthemoment.Housepricesare
31、gettingmoreandmoreexpensive.Itsgettingmoreandmoredifficultforcollegegraduatestofindajobtheylike.现在在完成时:现在在完成时:句型1:Ihavendonefor+一段时间=Ihavedonesince+时间点IhavebeeninBeijingforover3months.Wevebeenfriendsformanyyears.Iveknownhimsincethefirstyearatuniversity.Ivehadthecarfor10years.IveworkedtheresinceIgrad
32、uatedfromuniversity.Myparentshavebeenmarriedforover40years,andtheystillloveeachotherdeeply.句型2:Ihaventdonefor+一段时间WehaventseenhimforalongtimeIhaventbeentothecinemaforages.Ihaventcookedathomeforalongtime.句型3:Ihavedone+数量Ihavewatchedthefilmmanytimes.Ihavereadhalfofthebook.Ihavebeentoalotofcities,andDa
33、lianisdefinitelytheoneIlikemost.Ivebeentothatrestaurantmillionsoftimes.句型4:Its+形容词最高级+IveeverdoneItsthemostexpensivehotelIveeverstayedat.ItsthebestfilmIveeverwatched/seen.ItsthebestmobilephoneIveeverhad.HesthemostintelligentboyIveeverknown.HesthebestbossIveeverworkedfor.ShestheprettiestgirlIveeverse
34、en.ItsthemostexpensivepresentIveeverreceived.现在完成进行时:现在完成进行时:句型:句型:I have been doingActually,IvebeenlearningEnglishsinceIwasinprimaryschool,butstillIcannotuseEnglishverywell,whichisrealshame.IvebeenlivinginthisflatforalmostoneyearandIloveit.Ivebeenworkinginthecompanyfortoolong,soIthinkitstimeforacha
35、nge.Ivebeenusingthebrandformanyyears.IvebeensmokingsinceIwas10.Ivebeendrivingforfiveyears.一般过去时:一般过去时:主语主语+动词过去时(动词过去时(+其余部分);主语其余部分);主语+was/were+其余部分其余部分Onesummervacationinhighschool,IwentonatriptoXian.Itwasoneofthemostmemorabletripsinmylife.Iwenttherewithmyparents.Wetookthetrain.Itwasaverylongjour
36、neyfrommyhometowntoXian.Ittookusabout15hours.Asyoumayknow,XianisaveryfamoushistoricalandculturalcityinChina.Itusedtobethecapitalofseveralancientdynasties,soitsgotnumeroushistoricalsites.WestayedinXianfor2days,touringaroundthecity,andalsoenjoyingthelocaldelicacies.OfalltheplacesIvisitedthere,theoneth
37、atimpressedmemostisQinShiHuangLin.IdontknowhowtosaythenameinEnglish.ItsthegraveofthefirstemperorofQinDynasty,whichisthefirstfeudaldynastyinChinesehistory,about200yearsago.注:很多同学在叙述过去的事件之时,往往忘记使用动词的过去时,这不是一个不知道的问题,而是一个习惯问题。我的建议是请大家找几个描述过去事件的卡片,说两分钟,把它录下来听听自己是否在该用动词过去式的时候使用了过去式。纠正几次就好了。过去进行时:过去进行时:was
38、/were doingAtthattime,Iwascookinginthekitchen,soIdidnthearthephonering.Whenhecalledme,Iwastakingashower,soImissedit.Whenmymumcalledme,Iwaswaitingforabusatthebusstop.Iwaslisteningtomusic,soIdidnthearhimcomein.过去完成时:过去完成时:had doneWhenhewas3yearsold,hehadalreadybeenabletoreadandwritehundredsofChinesech
39、aracters.WhenIgottotheairport,theplanehadalreadyleft.特殊句型:itwasthefirst/secondtimeIhadeverdonesthItwasthefirsttimeIhadeverbeenonaplane,soIwasreallyexcited.ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevertraveledbyship.ItwasthefirstEnglishbookIhadeverread.ItwasthemostexpensivepresentIhadeverreceived.一般将来时一般将来时:句型1:IwilldoW
40、eatherreportstelluswhattheweatherwillbelikethenextday.Aftergraduation,IwillcomebacktoChina.Ireallydontknowwhattheworldwillbelike50yearsfromnow,butIhopethatitwillbecomeabetterplacetolive.IwillgothereagainwhenIhavetime.句型2:ImgoingtodoYousee,Imgoingtostudyabroad,soIvegotlotsofworktodo.句型3:ImdoingsthImp
41、layingtennistomorrowafternoon.将来进行时:将来进行时:Ill be doing Illbeplayingtennistomorrowafternoon.Imverytiredtoday.Imgoingtobedearly.Pleasedontcallmeafter9,becauseIwillbesleeping.将来完成时:将来完成时:will have done Bythetimeyoucomeback,Illprobablyhavestarvedtodeath.IwillgraduateinJuly,soinSeptember,Iwillhavegraduat
42、ed.Themoviestartsat7:30.Its7:10now,anditwilltakeus30minutestogettotheCinema,sowhenwegetthere,thefilmwillhavestarted.Bytheyear2015,Iwillprobablyhavegotmarriedandhadababy.4.What is in part 2?The Map for the IELTS Card TopicsplacefavoriteExperience PeopleObjects 雅思口语题目一般在3-4个月之内基本稳定,所以大家只需好好准备你参考前两个月考过
43、的题目即可。这些题目大家从网上就能搜到.3g雅思网,无忧雅思网,中国雅思网,这三个网站上面都能查到最近的考试题目。人物类卡片:人物类卡片:Describeafamilymemberyouspendmosttimewith.Describesomeoneyouknowwhoisgoodcooking.Describesomeoneyoulivedwith.Describeanoldpersonyouadmire.Describeafamouspersonyouadmire(notfromyourowncountry)。Describeafamousartistyouadmire.Describe
44、anintelligentpersonyouknow.Describeapersonwhowonacompetition.地方类卡片:地方类卡片:Describeacityyouhavevisitedorlivedin.Describealibraryyouhaveused.Describeanimportanthistoricalsiteyouhavevisitedandliked.Describeaparkorgardenyouhavevisited.Describetheseaoraplacewithalotofwaterthatyouhavebeento.Describeaplacet
45、hatispolluted.Describearestaurantyoulike.Describeashoppingplaceyoulike.Describeamodernbuildingthatimpressedyou.Describeaschoolyoustudiedin.Describeahouse/flatthatyoulike(notyourown)Describeaplacefromwhichyoucanlearnsthaboutthepast.经历类卡片:经历类卡片:Describeatripthatdidntgoaswellasplanned.Describeatimewhen
46、youhadtowaitinatrafficjam.Describeatimewhensomeonegaveyouimportanthelp.Describeaninterestinglectureorspeechyoulistenedto.Describeanimportantconversationyouhadwithsomeone.Describearecentenjoyablevisityouhad.Describearecenthappyevent.Describeoneofyoursuccessfulexperiences.Describeaspecialmealyouhad.De
47、scribeapicnicoranoutdoormealyouhad.物体类卡片:物体类卡片:Describesthyouwouldliketobuyinthefuture.Describeacarorvehicleyouwouldliketobuy.Describeabookyouhavereadandwouldliketoreadagain.Describeyourfavoritebookinyourchildhood.Describeafilmyoulike.Describesomethingyoumadebyyourself.Describeanantiqueorotheroldthi
48、ngthatyourfamilyhaskeptforalongtime.Describeaspecialgiftyouhavereceived/sent.Describeasongorapieceofmusicthatyoulikedinyourchildhood.Describeaworkofartyouhaveseenthatimpressedyou.工作类卡片:工作类卡片:Describeajobthatyouthinkyouwouldbegoodat.Describeyouridealjob.童年类卡片:童年类卡片:Describeahappyeventinyourchildhood.
49、Describeatoyyoulikedinyourchildhood.Describeastoryaboutafamouspersonthatyouheardinyourchildhood.Describeanactivityorgamethatyouenjoyeddoinginyourchildhood.媒体类卡片:媒体类卡片:Describeamagazineornewspaperyouliketoread.DescribeaTVprogramyoulovetowatchandtalkaboutwithyourfamilyandfriend.DescribeaTVprogramyouha
50、vewatchedbutdidntlike.Describeaninterestingarticlefromamagazineornewspaper.Describeawebsiteyouoftenuse.广告类卡片:广告类卡片:Describeaninterestingadvertisementyouhaveeverseen.Describeanadvertisementthatcausedyouwanttobuyaproductinthefuture.运运动类卡片:动类卡片:Describeyourfavoritesport.Describeanexcitingsportthatyouha