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1、2022年 大 学 英 语 考 试 考 前 冲 刺 卷 一（本 卷 共 分 为 1大 题 5 0小 题，作 答 时 间 为 180分 钟，总 分 100分，6 0分 及 格。）单 位：姓 名：考 号：题 号 单 选 题 多 项 选 择 判 断 题 综 合 题 总 分 分 值 得 分 一、单 项 选 择 题(共 50题，每 题 2 分。每 题 的 备 选 项 中，只 有 一 个 最 符 合 题 意)1.Dogs have been man s best friends(41)thousands of years.Manystories are told about how brave dogs
2、he I ped the peopIe(42)trouble.With the help of the dogs,many peopIe lost in the snow were able(43)home.Dogs have also he I ped in the research work in many fields ofscience.The first world1 s space-traveler(44)a dog named Laika.Itwas(45)in a man-made earth(46)in 1957 by Russian scientists.Dogs have
3、 been f i Im stars,(47).A dog called Lassie was the star inquite a few American films.Dogs can hear and smel I(48)than man,butthey can not see so well.A dog may(49)for about 12 or 13 years.Athirteen-year-old child is not(50)grown up,but a thirteen-year-olddog is a very old dog indeed.A.to bring B.to
4、 get C.to take2.One day as a teacher waIked into the classroom,he heard a low voice:Here is the teacher,I m sure the unfair feI low(不 公 正 的 家 伙)is goingto talk about putting in commas.11 was Bill s voice.He was talkingwith the boy next to him.The teacher didn t get angry.He said nothingabout it but
5、he began,to taIk about putting in commas,and then he wroteon the blackboard the sentence:Bill says the teacher is an unfairfellow.n The class Iaughed and Bill s face turned red.Now,H said theteacher,I 11 show you how important commas are.He put two commasin the sentence,and read,Bill,says the teache
6、r,is an unfa i r f e 11 ow.Bill s face turned red because he knew heard what he said.Ahis classmates B the boy next to him C the teacher3.When you are in England,you must be very careful in the street becausethe traffic drives on the left,not on the right.So before you crossa street,you must look to
7、 the right and then left.In the morning andin the evening when peopIe go to or finish work,the streets are thebusiest.Traffic i s the most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England,you also have to take care.Always remember the traffic is different fromthat in China.It moves on the left.Have a lo
8、ok first,or you may gothe wrong way and have an accident.In many English cities,there arebig buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From thereyou can see the city very well.It s very interesting and enjoyable.In English cities,you can see many interesting peopIe.A Right.B Wrong.C Does
9、n,t say.4.One day as a teacher waIked into the classroom,he heard a low voice:Here is the teacher,9 m sure the unfair fellow（不 公 正 的 家 伙）is goingto talk about putting in commas.nIt was Bill s voice.He was talkingwith the boy next to him.The teacher didn t get angry.He said nothingabout it but he beg
10、an,to taIk about putting in commas,and then he wroteon the blackboard the sentence:Bill says the teacher is an unfairf e 11 ow.n The class I aughed and Bill s face turned red.Now,said theteacher,n9 11 show you how important commas are.He put two commasin the sentence,and read,Bill,says the teacher,i
11、s an unfa i r f e 11 ow.The word1,comma means.A句 号 B逗 号 引a5.Dogs have been man,s best friends(41)thousands of years.Manystories are told about how brave dogs he I ped the peopIe(42)trouble.With the help of the dogs,many peopIe lost in the snow were able(43)home.Dogs have also he I ped in the researc
12、h work in many fields ofscience.The first world s space-traveler(44)a dog named Laika.Itwas(45)in a man-made earth(46)in 1957 by Russian scientists.Dogs have been f i Im stars,(47).A dog cal led Lassie was the star inquite a few American films.Dogs can hear and smel I(48)than man,butthey can not see
13、 so well.A dog may(49)for about 12 or 13 years.Athirteen-year-old child is not(50)grown upf but a thirteen-year-olddog is a very old dog indeed.A.had B.was C.became6.Mr.White was young and able.He worked very hard.And the boss I ikedhim.Last month he was sent to China on business.When he got to Bei
14、jingfhe v i s i ted some pI aces of interest and felt very happy.One morningbefore he left for London,he decided to buy something for Dick,the sonof his boss.At first he didn t know what to buy for the boy.Sudden I yhe remembered that the boy I iked birds very much,so he went to the birdmarket.He wa
15、s glad to fend that there were so many kinds of birds there.He bought four beautifuI birds,then he told the boy about it on theteI ephone.As soon as Mr.White returned to London by air,he went toDick with the four birds.But on his way to the boss s home,one of themflew out of the cage(笼 子)and there w
16、ere only three birds left in it.Then Mr.White bought a local(当 地 的)bird to take the place of themissing Chinese one.Dick of course was very happy when he saw the bi rds.But soon he found one of them was different from the other three.He asked,Its a local bird,isnt it,Mr.White”Yes,it is.MMr.white ans
17、wered,It s an interpreter（译 员）.Mr.White bought four birds because.A.they were different from the local onesB.they were very beautifulC.they could make Dick happy7.When you are in England,you must be very careful in the street becausethe traffic drives on the left,not on the right.So before you cross
18、a street,you must look to the right and then left.In the morning andin the evening when peopIe go to or finish work,the streets are thebusiest.Traffic i s the most dangerous then.When you go by bus in England,you also have to take care.Always remember the traffic is different fromthat in China.It mo
19、ves on the left.Have a look first,or you may gothe wrong way and have an accident.In many English cities,there arebig buses with two floors.You can sit on the second floor.From thereyou can see the city very well.It s very interesting and enjoyable.Sitting on the second floor of the bus,you can have
20、 a good look at thecity.A Right.B Wrong.C Doesn t say.8.One day as a teacher waIked into the classroom,he heard a low voice:Here is the teacher,I m sure the unfair fellow（不 公 正 的 家 伙）is goingto talk about putting in commas.nIt was Bill s voice.He was talkingwith the boy next to him.The teacher didn
21、t get angry.He said nothingabout it but he began,to taIk about putting in commas,and then he wroteon the blackboard the sentence:Bill says the teacher is an unfairf e 11 ow.n The class I aughed and Bill s face turned red.Now,said theteacher,n9 11 show you how important commas are.He put two commasin
22、 the sentence,and read,Bill,says the teacher,is an unfa i r fel low.From the story we can see the teacher w a s.A unfa i r Bclever C angry9.Mr.White was young and able.He worked very hard.And the boss I ikedhim.Last month he was sent to China on business.When he got to Bei j ingfhe v i s i ted some
23、pI aces of interest and felt very happy.One morningbefore he left for London,he decided to buy something for Dick,the sonof his boss.At first he didn9 t know what to buy for the boy.Sudden I yhe remembered that the boy I iked birds very much,so he went to the birdmarket.He was glad to fend that ther
24、e were so many kinds of birds there.He bought four beautifuI birds,then he told the boy about it on theteI ephone.Mr.White returned to London.A.by train B.by shipC.by planeAs soon as Mr.White returned to London by air,he went to Dick with thefour birds.But on his way to the boss,s home,one of them f
25、lew out ofthe cage(笼 子)and there were only three birds left in it.Then Mr.Whitebought a local(当 地 的)bird to take the place of the missing Chinese one.Dick of course was very happy when he saw the birds.But soon he foundone of them was different from the other three.He asked,It s a localbird,isn,t it
26、,Mr.White“Yes,it is.Mr.white answered,It s an interpreter(译 员).10.Dogs have been man5 s best friends(41)thousands of years.Manystories are told about how brave dogs he I ped the peopIe(42)trouble.With the help of the dogs,many peopIe lost in the snow were able(43)home.Dogs have also he I ped in the
27、research work in many fields ofscience.The first world s space-traveler(44)a dog named Laika.Itwas(45)in a man-made earth(46)in 1957 by Russian scientists.Dogs have been f i Im stars,(47).A dog called Lassie was the star inquite a few American films.Dogs can hear and smel I(48)than man,butthey can n
28、ot see so well.A dog may(49)for about 12 or 13 years.Athi rteen-year-old child is not(50)grown upr but a thi rteen-year-olddog is a very old dog indeed.A.sent B.send i ng C.sent up11.Mr.White was young and able.He worked very hard.And the boss I ikedhim.Last month he was sent to China on business.Wh
29、en he got to Bei j ing,he v i s i ted some pI aces of interest and felt very happy.One morningbefore he left for London,he decided to buy something for Dick,the sonof his boss.At first he didn t know what to buy for the boy.Sudden I yhe remembered that the boy I iked birds very much,so he went to th
30、e birdmarket.He was glad to fend that there were so many kinds of birds there.He bought four beautifuI birds,then he told the boy about it on theteI ephone.Mr.White said the local bird was an interpreter b e c a u s e.A.the three Ch i nese b i rds d i dn t know Eng I ish B.it was d i ff erent fromth
31、e Chinese birds C.he was making a jokeAs soon as Mr.White returned to London by air,he went to Dick with thefour birds.But on his way to the boss,s home,one of them flew out ofthe cage(笼 子)and there were only three birds left in it.Then Mr.Whitebought a local(当 地 的)bird to take the place of the miss
32、ing Chinese one.Dick of course was very happy when he saw the birds.But soon he foundone of them was different from the other three.He asked,It s a localbird,isn,t it,Mr.WhiteH“Yes,it is.MMr.white answered,It s an interpreter(译 员).12.Dogs have been man s best friends(41)thousands of years.Manystorie
33、s are told about how brave dogs he I ped the peopIe(42)trouble.With the help of the dogs,many peopIe lost in the snow were able(43)home.Dogs have also he I ped in the research work in many fields ofscience.The first world1 s space-traveler(44)a dog named Laika.Itwas(45)in a man-made earth(46)in 1957
34、 by Russian scientists.Dogs have been f i Im stars,(47).A dog cal led Lassie was the star inquite a few American films.Dogs can hear and smel I(48)than man,butthey can not see so well.A dog may(49)for about 12 or 13 years.Athi rteen-year-old child is not(50)grown upr but a thi rteen-year-olddog is a
35、 very old dog indeed.A.p I anet B.p I ane C.sate 11 ite13.Mr.White was young and able.He worked very hard.And the boss I ikedhim.Last month he was sent to China on business.When he got to Bei j ingyhe v i s i ted some pI aces of interest and felt very happy.One morningbefore he left for London,he de
36、cided to buy something for Dicky the sonof his boss.At first he didn t know what to buy for the boy.Sudden I yhe remembered that the boy I iked birds very much,so he went to the birdmarket.He was glad to fend that there were so many kinds of birds there.He bought four beautifuI birds,then he told th
37、e boy about it on thete I ephone.What happened to one of the four birds A.It was dead on the way toLondon.B.11 f I ew away from the cage.C.11 was sto I en by someone.As soon as Mr.White returned to London by air,he went to Dick with thefour birds.But on his way to the boss s home,one of them flew ou
38、t ofthe cage(笼 子)and there were only three birds left in it.Then Mr.Whitebought a local(当 地 的)bird to take the place of the missing Chinese one.Dick of course was very happy when he saw the birds.But soon he foundone of them was different from the other three.He asked,It s a localbird,isn,t it,Mr.Wh
39、iteM“Yes,it is.Mr.white answered,It s an interpreter(译 员).14.Dogs have been man5 s best friends(41)thousands of years.Manysto rie s are to ld about how brave dogs he I ped the peopIe(42)trouble.With the help of the dogs,many peopIe lo st in the snow were able(43)hom e.Dogs have also he I ped in the
40、research work in many fie ld s ofscience.The f i r s t world1 s space-traveler(44)a dog named Laika.Itwas(45)in a man-made earth(46)in 1957 by Russian s c ie n tis ts.Dogs have been f i Im stars,(47).A dog cal led Lassie was the star inquite a few American f i Ims.Dogs can hear and smel I(48)than m
41、an,butthey can not see so w ell.A dog may(49)for about 12 or 13 years.Athi rteen-year-old c h ild is not(50)grown upv but a thi rteen-year-olddog is a very old dog indeed.A.also B.either C.too15.Dogs have been man s best frie n d s(41)thousands of years.M anysto rie s are to ld about how brave dogs
42、he I ped the peopIe(42)trouble.With the help of the dogst many peopIe lo st in the snow were able(43)hom e.Dogs have also he I ped in the research work in many fie ld s ofscience.The f i r s t world1 s space-traveler(44)a dog named Laika.Itwas(45)in a man-made earth(46)in 1957 by Russian s c ie n ti
43、s ts.Dogs have been f i Im stars,(47).A dog cal led Lassie was the star inquite a few American film s.Dogs can hear and smel I(48)than m an,butthey can not see so w ell.A dog may(49)for about 12 or 13 years.Athi rteen-year-old c h ild is not(50)grown up,but a thi rteen-year-olddog is a very old dog
44、indeed.A.poor I y B.better C.w e 1 116.Dogs have been man s best frie n d s(41)thousands of years.M anysto rie s are to ld about how brave dogs he I ped the peopIe(42)trouble.With the help of the dogs,many peopIe lo st in the snow were able(43)hom e.Dogs have also he I ped in the research work in ma
45、ny fie ld s ofscience.The f i r s t world1 s space-traveler(44)a dog named Laika.Itwas(45)in a man-made earth(46)in 1957 by Russian s c ie n tis ts.Dogs have been f i Im stars,(47).A dog cal led Lassie was the star inquite a few American film s.Dogs can hear and smel I(48)than m an,butthey can not s
46、ee so w ell.A dog may(49)for about 12 or 13 years.Athi rteen-year-old c h ild is not(50)grown up,but a thi rteen-year-olddog is a very old dog indeed.A.liv e B.die C.last17.Dogs have been man5 s best frie n d s(41)thousands of years.M anysto rie s are to ld about how brave dogs he I ped the peopIe(4
47、2)trouble.With the help of the dogs,many peopIe lo st in the snow were able(43)hom e.Dogs have also he I ped in the research work in many fie ld s ofscience.The f i r s t world,s space-traveler(44)a dog named Laika.Itwas(45)in a man-made earth(46)in 1957 by Russian s c ie n tis ts.Dogs have been f i
48、 Im stars,(47).A dog cal led Lassie was the star inquite a few American f i Ims.Dogs can hear and smel I(48)than m an,butthey can not see so w ell.A dog may(49)for about 12 or 13 years.Athi rteen-year-old c h ild is not(50)grown up,but a thi rteen-year-olddog is a very old dog indeed.A.s t i l l B.a
49、lready C.yet18.In section B,you wi11 hear everything ONCE ONLY.Liste n c a re fu lly andthen answer the questions that fo l low.Mark the correct answer to eachquest i on on your answer sheet.Questions 1 to 5 are based on an interview.At the end of the interviewyou wi 1 1 be given 10 seconds to answe
50、r each of the follow ing questions.Paul Ray said they discovered that a clear cultural change was happeningin many areas E X C E P T.A.people s livesB.environmental issuesC.consumption patternsD.media advertisements19.In this section you wi 11 hear everything ONCE ONLY.Listen careful ly andthen answ