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1、精品好文档,推荐学习交流 仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢1 非谓语动词 2 分词 非谓语动词就是在句子中不充当谓语的动词。它不受主语的限制,也没有像谓语动词那样的时态和语态的变化,又称为非限定动词,在句子中可以作主语、宾语、表语、宾补、定语和 状语。非谓语动词包括三种形式:不定式、动名词和分词。1分类:现在分词和 过去分词。2.用法:(1)以 ing 及 ed 结尾的 adj 的用法 由与感觉相关的 Vt 得来,如:interest,bore,worry,surprise,frighten,delight,move,excite,tire,puzzle,disappoint,en
2、courage,satisfy,please,inspire,astonish,discourage等。这类动词的 adj 有两种:-ing“令人.的”,常修饰事物。-ed “(人)感到的”,常修饰人。例:The children are all interested in the interesting story.Exercise:1.Listening to the _report,we were all _(tire).2.The film was so _ that the audience were deeply _(move).3.Seeing the _ result,we a
3、re all _(delight).注意:有些动词的过去分词转化为 adj 时,表示人的内心感受,有时还可修饰 voice,look,expression 等名词,表示透过人的声音,表情显示出人的内心感受。例:From his terrified voice,we can judge he really had a terrifying experience.Exercise:1.The little boy seemed _at t he sight of the _snake(frighten).2.How _it is to see a _ look on his face.(disap
4、point)3._of the _ film,the man went out of the cinema halfway.(bore)4.He hadn t expected the result,which can be seen from his _look.(surprise)(2)做定语:现在分词做定语表示主动或正在进行;过去分词做定语表示被动或已完成。A burning building A wounded soldier 单个的分词放在被修饰的名词前;短语分词放在被修饰的词的后面,相当于一个定语从句。Do you know the boy standing by the door
5、?Do you know the man called Bill Gates?Exercise:1.The man _(allow)to use the computer is the engineer.2.The man _(allow)us to use the computer is the engineer.3.There is a book _(leave)on the table.4.There is a book _(lie)on the table.(3)做状语:如果与句子的主语构成逻辑上的主动关系用现在分词;如果与句子的主语构成被动关系,要用过去分词。The students
6、 went into the classroom,talking and laughing.Seen from the top of the hill,the city is very beautiful.Exercise:1._ more time,we could do it much better.2._ more time,they minister hope we can do it much better.3.I hurried to the airport,only _(find)the plane had taken off.4._(notice)by the citizen,
7、the theif was arrested finally.(4)做宾语补足语:现在分词做宾语补足语表示宾语与宾语补足语之间构成主动关系;过去分词做宾语补足语表示宾语与宾语补足语之间构成被动关系。Jenny found a good way to have her written English improved in a short period.She noticed something unusual happening.Exercise:1.He could hear his heart _(beat)fast.2.It s terrible to hear your uncle _
8、(send)to the hospital.3.The teacher came in,with a book _(hold)in her hand.精品好文档,推荐学习交流 仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢2 4.The teacher came in,with a shy girl _(hide)behind her.1.He said that he _(finish)the task in advance.2.I m worried about _ the news is true.3.I once visited a factory _ was organised wel
9、l.4.I once visited a factory _ thousands of workers work.5._(consider)the distance,he arrived very quickly.6.He showed he was _with the experiment results with a _look on his face.(satisfy).7.I found my wallet _(steal).The book _(write)in 1957 tells the struggle of the miners.中队辅导员工作总结 赵静雯 作为一名中队辅导员
10、,要能根据学校制定的“少先队工作计划”,结合学生的特点,并结合时代的要求,设计组织好丰富多彩的体验教育活动。下面,我就本学期自己所作的工作作一个简单的回顾:1、校内外积极开张各种主题中队活动 三种形式不定式动名词和分词分类现在分词和过去分词用法以及结尾的的用法由与感觉相关的得来如等这类动词的有名词表示透过人的声音表情显示出人的内心感受例做定语现在分词做定语表示主动或正在进行过去分词做定语表示被子的主语构成逻辑上的主动关系用现在分词如果与句子的主语构成被动关系要用过去分词做宾语补足语现在分词做宾精品好文档,推荐学习交流 仅供学习与交流,如有侵权请联系网站删除 谢谢3 针对少先队员的学习、行为、生
11、活习惯的问题,我积极开展了以各种主题的中队活动。“在活动中育人,在活动中促发展。”我很认同这一教学观念,并在我的工作中践行着这个理论,把理论真正地应用到实践中去。例如在对队员进行预防传染病的宣传教育,交通安全教育的工作计划中,我队就开展了一系列预防传染病的宣传教育活动,各种安全温馨提示的宣传教育活动,防震、消防知识我知道等主题活动,并进行消防安全、防震减灾等演练,切实让队员们牢记安全的重要性。在这次的活动中,武警战士们亲自给孩子讲解灾害知识,并交孩子们正确使用灭火器。活动的最后,几名少先队员们亲自拿上灭火器灭火,看着他们熟练的架势,就知道这次的安全教育上的很成功,安全意识也的的确确走进了孩子们的心中。与此同时,各个节日也是我们开展中队会活动的好时机,比如:教师节、国庆节、元旦等节日的庆祝活动,这些节日的热闹气氛不仅使得少先队员们兴高采烈,还使得他们从中收获了教育。8.三种形式不定式动名词和分词分类现在分词和过去分词用法以及结尾的的用法由与感觉相关的得来如等这类动词的有名词表示透过人的声音表情显示出人的内心感受例做定语现在分词做定语表示主动或正在进行过去分词做定语表示被子的主语构成逻辑上的主动关系用现在分词如果与句子的主语构成被动关系要用过去分词做宾语补足语现在分词做宾