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1、压轴题11完形填空新高考虽然完形填空的空数变成15空,分值变成15分,词数和难度也有所降低,但对于部分考生来 说,仍是比较难的题,它仍然可做压轴题。富有正能量的夹叙夹议类的完形填空题仍然是高考命题的重点。 I压轴题要颁壑臣婆翌二记叙文类:从近年来的后高考命题思想看,完形填空备考除了以记叙文和夹叙夹议为主训练学生外,一定注意不能 忽视说明文和议论文的完形填空备考。新课标和高考评价体系中,从未说过只考记叙文和夹叙夹议,相反, 说明文和议论文在新课标中,明确提出是学生学习成果的题型。2.实用解题方法:浏览全文,明确文章的主题思想;多数选项围绕主题思想选择。利用语义复现解题 利用作者态度或感情色彩关联
2、解题利用逻辑关系解题利用语境暗示分析法解题 ,压轴题施骑押题速练1There was an oak tree in my yard, close to where neighbors parked their cars. One day I saw a big bird surrounding a baby squirrel (松鼠),as if 1 it. So I picked up a rock, and being 2 to aim, I threw the rock at the bird . but the stone bounced off a 3 breaking the wi
3、ndshield (挡风玻璃)of a new white Prius car. My blood ran cold.In 4 yet calmly, I put my personal information under the windshield, went back inside and watched to 5 which neighbors car window I destroyed. Later a young man came to he Prius and I ran out to6 the accident and promised to 7, He was a mild
4、 and gentle man. He called his relatives 一 myneighbors, who were also very 8, After some 9,1 knew that they planned to attend a weddingparty . and now they had no car! I quietly cried 10 but that made this family even kinder they11 me and decided to take a taxi.The very next day I received a 12 from
5、 an agent of the mans insurance office. In a(an) 13 voice of further kindness, she accepted my explanation of how this accidental damageoccurred and agreed to 14 all.I was impressed by the example set by everyone concerned and what 15 looked like.1. A.parentingB.huntingC.defendingD.coaching2. A.cert
6、ainB.freeC.likelyD.willing3. A.carB.relativeC.branchD.neighbor4. A. delight5. A. imagine6. A. explainB. anxietyB. judgeB. prevent7. A. take responsibility8. A. confused9. A. conflicts10. A. in relief11. A. surprised12. A. ticket13. A. mixed14. A. sponsor15. A. justiceB kindB , examinationB with fear
7、B inspiredB , letterB. thrilledB. coverB. optimismC. despairD.C.recordD.C.witnessD.B ,make changesC.C.activeD.C.exchangesD.C.in regretD.C.guidedD.C.receiptD.C.displeasedD.C.admitD.C.forgivenessD.curiosity see investigate turn up down D. back scared reflection with anger comforted call unexpected rel
8、ease sympathy押题速练2Dr. Smith of New York works at a center for children who cant learn well. One day a father brought his son to him for 1 at his office.The father told Dr. Smith about his son. My son has 2 in learning and cant even play baseball. He isnt doing well because he doesnt try. I have done
9、 everything for him. I have even shouted at him. But nothing 3After Dr. Smith tested the boy, he 4 his father. He asked the father to sit in front of a 5 and then gave him a pencil and a piece of paper. There was a 6 on the paper. He asked the father to look only in the mirror and 7 the lines of the
10、 star with the pencil. The father made the same 8 anyone makes. Every time he 9 the pencil, it went the wrong way. The fathers face became red.At this 10 the doctor shouted at him, “Hurry up! Why are you 11 so long? You cant do such an 12 thing! You dont know left from right!” These 13 made the fath
11、er very angry.“Now you can 14、cant you?” The doctor said to him. “Your son has felt just like that all the time.You scolded (训斥)him too often, so he didnt try any more. He was afraid of making mistakes.15 the father understood everything. He put his face down. Now he felt so sorry.1. A. testingB.act
12、ingC. teachingD. playing2. A. confidenceB.interestC experienceD. difficulty3. A. returnsB.helpsC. appearsD remains4. A. waited forB.searched forC. believed inD. called in5. A. mirrorB.televisionC. paintingD. desk6. A. faceB.lineC. numberD star7. A. removeB.followC. crossD. cut8. A. decisionsB.choice
13、sC. mistakesD. patterns9. A. touchedB droppedC. movedD sharpened10. A. speedB, cornerC- endD. point11. A. stayingB , takingC. preparingD. writing12. A. easyB - importantC. obviousD. exciting13. A. ideasB - wordsC. questionsD. instructions14. A. relaxB - leaveC. understandD. promise15. A. Interesting
14、lyB . AbsolutelyC. SuddenlyD. Unfortunately押题速练3Its not a sight happening every day: an 18-year-old supermarket employee took off his shoes and gave them to a homeless stranger. A customer witnessed the kind act while some household items at the store.The 2、Powell, had a similar experience, fbr it w
15、asnt long ago that he was wandering on the3 . Powell currently worked to 4 himself. When he saw a(n) 5 man walk into the store,Powell, delivering leaflets at the entrance, 6 that the man had come to buy shoes. But when the man7 barefoot, with only a loaf of bread in hand, Powell didnt think 8 before
16、 removing his shoes and 9 them away. I have another pair. He doesnt J Powell 10.Later that day, PowelPs boss noticed his employees bare feet. After knowing what happened, he took Powell to the stores shoe 11 to pick out any pair of shoes he wanted.12, the teen chose a pair ofslippers worth 5 dollars
17、.“I learned a lesson from this selfless act today,the boss wrote on his blog. Good 13, Powell.”“Having been living here fbr many years, Ive never experienced such an act of 14 like thatbefore/9 the man who received shoes said. “It gives me hope that theres still 15 in the world.1. A. taking inB , br
18、eaking downC. picking upD. digging out2. A. customerB teenagerC - merchantD. manager3. A. wayB. listC. stageD , street4. A. provide forB. count onC. bring outD. approve of5. A. elderlyB hungryC. disabledD. barefoot6. A. assumedB noticedC guaranteedD. recalled7. A. cameB skippedC. leftD. disappeared8
19、. A. backB- fastC. twiceD. aloud9. A. puttingB throwingC carryingD. giving10. A. explainedB complainedC. questionedD. hesitated11. A. advertisementB departmentC. equipmentD. experiment12. A. IncidentallyB . SecretlyC. EventuallyD. Fortunately13. A. chanceB. jobC. luckD - show14. A. justiceB devotion
20、C. forgivenessD. kindness15. A. faithB. goodC. joyD. rescue押题速练4It began in November 2016,when Hinton, then 17, got a text message from an 1 number inviting him to Thanks giving. When he asked who it was, the person responded: Your grandma.”Grandma? Can I have your 2?” the teenager replied. He recei
21、ved a photo of a woman he had neverseen before. It was Dench, now 64.Hinton wrote back,Youre not my grandma/ 3 a laughing face. Still playing along, he jokingly asked:t6Can I still get a 4 though?Dench replied:C4Of course you can. Thats what grandmas do. Feed everyone.Hinton soon realized her 5 invi
22、tation had turned 6. and he decided to take Dench up on her 7, He went toher home in Mesa, Ariz., about a 25-minute drive from his house south of Phoenix, for a Thanks giving meal with her family,including her actual grandson, whom she 8 intended to text instead of Hinton.Every year since then, the
23、two friends and their families have gathered together for an annual Thanksgiving meal, and this year will be no 9 ,despite the virus. Hinton, who shares regular10 on social mediaabout his Internet-famous friendship with Dench. 11 that the Thanksgiving tradition will 12 this year, as well.Although De
24、nch was 13 about the misdirected text in 2016 at first, she said, both she and Hinton feel very 14 that it happened/Tamily is more than 15 J Dench said.Tts the people you want to be with.1. A. unusualB - unknownC. unluckyD. official2. A. pictureB nameC addressD. number3. A. drawingB demandingC. misu
25、singD. adding4. A. plateB messageC. smileD. hand5. A. regularB. generousC. annualD. mistaken6. A. interestingB. formalC. genuineD. natural7. A. promiseB. traditionC. offerD. help8. A. evidentlyB. plainlyC. seeminglyD. initially9. A. answerB exceptionC. surpriseD. time10. A. updatesB. jobsC storiesD.
26、 dialogues11. A. explainedB. realizedC. confirmedD. learned12. A. live onB come backC stand outD. catch on13. A. anxiousB embarrassedC. disappointedD. curious14. A. proudB - thankfulC movedD. convinced15. A. companyB- careC. supportD. blood押题速练5Juliette and I knew each other seven years ago through
27、the foreign exchange organised by our schools. Westarted as pen friends - the ink and paper kind. The letters introduced us to each other and a new2.When we eventually met 3 I felt like we were already friends. I wanted to be able to speak to her in her native language as 4 as I do in English. It gi
28、ves me a 5 for learning French.I stayed with her family in Laval. 6 her school helped me grasp French. I remember how 7I felt on the few occasions I knew the answers to questions during classes. I also remember 8 a police officer in French after my passport had been stolen. The passport was found, a
29、nd so was a new 9 in my ability to solve problems in French.Although we speak 10 on Facebook or Skype now, Ive kept all of our letters. They are theH representation of our friendship and language learning.I was pleased to hear that the French exchange at my old school is still 12 and now has 100stud
30、ents involved. Apps and online courses are the latest 13, making pen pals and post 14.But we shouldnt ignore this unique method of 15 languages.B . old-fashionedB. friendB at handB. sharplyB. reasonB. LeavingB. calmB. talking toB, featureB. occasionallyB. physicalB. fallingB. trendB , popularB. spea
31、kingD. long-lostD. hobbyD. in turnD. easilyD. creditD. BuildingD. confusedD. waiting forD. interestD. casuallyD. legalD. cheatingD. editionsD. datedD. teaching1. A. expensive2. A. language3. A. at random4. A. openly5. A. choice6. A. Assessing7. A. proud8. A. arguing with9. A. responsibility10. A. secretly11. A. abstract12. A. running13. A. researches14. A. useful15. A. appreciatingC creativeC. lifestyleC. in personC. brieflyC. rewardC. AttendingC. surprisedC. coming acrossC. confidenceC. mainlyC. artisticC strugglingC. softwareC. preciousC. discovering