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1、 变 式:题 库 I年 级:I学 校:2021年 浙 江 卷 英 语 高 考 真 题 变 式 汇 编 国 真 题 变 式 大 题 库【原 卷 21-23题】知 识 点 故 事,记 叙 文，推 理 判 断 阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C 和 D 四 个 选 项 中,选 出 最 佳 选 项，并 在 答 题 纸 上 将 该 项 涂 黑。ALeslie Nielsens childhood was a difficult one,but he had one particular shining star in hislife-his uncle,who was a wel
2、l-known actor.The admiration and respect his uncle earned inspiredNielsen to make a career（职 业）in acting.Even though he often felt he would be discovered to bea no-talent,he moved forward,gaining a scholarship to the Neighborhood Playhouse and making hisfirst television appearance a few years later
3、in 1948.However,becoming a full-time,successfulactor would still be an uphill battle for another eight years until he landed a number of film roles thatfinally got him noticed.But even then,what he had wasnt quite what he wanted.Nielsen always felt he should bedoing comedy but his good looks and dis
4、tinguished voice kept him busy in dramatic roles.It wasntuntil 1980-32 years into his career-that he landed the role it would seem he was made for inAirplane/That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presence alonecould make a movie a financial success even when movie r
5、eviewers would not rate it highly.Did Nielsen then feel content in his career?Yes and no.He was thrilled to be doing thecomedy that he always felt he should do,but even during his last few years,he always had a senseof curiosity,wondering what new role or challenge might be just around the comer.He
6、neverstopped working,never retired.Leslie Nielsens devotion to acting is wonderfully inspiring.He built a hugely successful careerwith little more than plain old hard work and determination.He showed us that even a single desire,never given up on,can make for a remarkable life.21.Why did Nielsen wan
7、t to be an actor?A.He enjoyed watching movies.B.He was eager to earn money.C.He wanted to be like his uncle.D.He felt he was good at acting.22.What do we know about Nielsen in the second half of his career?A.He directed some high quality movies.C.He focused on playing dramatic roles.B.D.He avoided t
8、aking on new challenges.He became a successful comedy actor.23.What does Nielsen5s career story tell us?A.Art is long,life is short.C.Its never loo late to learn.B.He who laughs last laughs longest.D.Where theres a will theres a way.【正 确 答 案】21、C 22、D 23、D【试 题 解 析】【解 析】-【分 析】本 文 是 一 篇 记 叙 文。文 章 主 要
9、讲 述 了 Leslie Nielsen的 演 艺 生 涯。（21题 详 解】细 节 理 解 题。通 过 文 章 第 一 段“his uncle,who was a well-known actor.The admiration and respect his uncle earnedinspired Nielsen to make a career in acling.（他 的 叔 叔，是 一 位 著 名 的 演 员。Nielsen的 叔 叔 所 扁 得 的 钦 佩 和 尊 重 激 励 他 走 上 了 演 艺 事 业）“可 知，Nielsen想 当 演 员 的 原 因 是 想 像 他 叔 叔
10、 样。故 选 C项 一【2 2题 详 解】细 节 理 解 题。通 过 文 章 第 二 段 That movie led him into the second half of his career where his comedic presencealone could make a movie a financial success even when movie reviewers would not rate it highly.（这 部 电 影 使 他 进 入 了 职 业 生 涯 的 后 半 段，即 使 影 评 人 对 这 部 电 影 评 价 不 高，但 仅 仅 凭 他 的 喜 剧
11、表 演 就 可 以 使 这 部 电 影 获 得 经 济 上 的 成 功）“可 知，在 Nielsen职 业 生 涯 的 后 半 段，他 成 了 一 个 成 功 的 喜 剧 演 员。故 选 D项。2 L 2 3-1【基 础】p【2 3题 详 解】推 理 判 断 题。通 读 全 文，再 结 合 文 章 最 后 一 段“He built a hugely successful career with little more than plain oldhard work and determination.He showed us that even a single desire,never gi
12、ven up on,can make for a remarkablelife”他 凭 借 平 凡 的 努 力 和 决 心 建 立 了 一 个 非 常 成 功 的 事 业。他 告 诉 我 们，即 使 是 只 有 一 个 愿 望，永 不 放 弃，也 能 成 就 非 凡 的 人 生）可 推 知，Nielsen的 职 业 经 历 告 诉 我 们：有 志 者 事 竟 成。故 选 D 项 一-“精 准 训 练，-；orn in 1965,Shania Twain was the second of five children in her family.At the age of two,she mov
13、ed with hermother and two sisters to Timmins,a town north of Toronto.When Shania was eight years old,her mother took her to many different bars,clubs and concerts to perform.In high school,Shania joined a local band,with which she often performed.After that,Shania moved toToronto,where she continued
14、 singing.When Shania was 21 years old,her parents were killed in a car accident.She had to take over the role of parent to her youngersiblings（兄 弟 姐 妹）.Taking care of two teenage brothers and a sister was a difficult thing.Suddenly,she had to pay the bills,keep food onthe table,and make a living.Any
15、way,Shania managed to pay the bills by singing here and there.In 1991,Shania went to Nashville,the home of the country music industry.In 1993,she recorded Shania Twain,her first CD.In 1995,her next CD,The Woman in Me,which had eight hit songs,sold more than ten million copies.Her third CD,Come on Ov
16、er,was alsopopular and she had another hit song.Shania and Robert Lange,a famous producer,got married in 1993.After finishing her 2000 world tour,she decided to take a breakfrom performing.In August 2001,they had a lovely son,whom they named Ej a.After September 11th,Shania decided to spend moretime
17、 on her family and stayed at home until the fall of 2002.Her reappearance（复 出）in the music world put her face on magazinecovers and country music publications.She also began to promote（宣 传）her new CD,Up,on TV shows.1、According to the text,S h a n i a.A.went to Timmins in 1965 B.was bom into a musica
18、l familyC.began singing in public at an early age D.recorded her first CD in high school2、Whats the right order of the events in Shania Twains life?a.She moved to Nashville.b.She married Robert Lange.c.She lost her parents forever.d.She promoted Up on TV shows.e.She recorded The Woman in Me.A.c,b,a,
19、d,e B.a,c,e,b,d C.c,a,b,e,d D.a,b,e,d,c3、What does the author mainly talk about in the text?A.Why Shania Twain chose to be a singer.B.A girls road to success as a singer.C.How difficult it is to become a singer.D.Shania Twains opinion on music.【正 确 答 案】1、c 2、C 3、B21-23-2【提 升】Jodie Foster was bom on
20、Nobember 19,1962,in Los Angeles,Carl if.,US.She is an American film actress who beganher career as a mature（成 熟 的）child actress.Jodie began her performing career as a very young child in television,appearing first in commercials（商 业 广 告）.She starred in her ownshort-lived series.Paper Moon（1974）,base
21、d on the 1973 film of the same name.She appeared in a number of Disney films,beginning withNapoleon and Samantha(1972).Director Martin Scorsese cast Jodie in a bit part in Alice Doesnt live Here Anymore(1974)before giving her the role of Iris in Taxi Driver(1976).Her mature performance in Taxi Drive
22、r earned her an Academy Award nomination(提 名)as best supporting actress.Her later filmsas child actress were less impressive,but her performances were always admired.Jodie graduated from Yale University in 1985.Perhaps because of her screen image of early maturity,Foster was abler to make a relative
23、ly smooth transition to adult roles.In TheAccused(1988),she gave a perfect performance as Sarah Tobias.In The Silence of the Lames(1991),she tracks a killer as FBI agentClarice Starling.Both performances won her Academy Awards as best actress.In 1990s,Jodie went into other areas of filmmaking.She di
24、rected her best film,Little Man Tate,in 1991,in which she also co-starrcd.In1994,she co-produced Nell,for which she also received an Oscar nomination for best actress.In 1997,Foster starred in Contact.Her laterfilms included Panic Room(2002),Inside Man(2006),and The Brave One(2007).1、Which of the fo
25、llowing film won Jodie Foster Academy Awards as best actress?a.Taxi Driver b.The Accused c.Nell d.The Silence of the LambsA.bcd B.ac C.bd D.abcd2、We can learn from the passage t h a t.A.it was in a TV series that Jodie made her first TV appearance.B.somc of Jodies performances as a child actress wer
26、e thought to be very bad.CJodie became famous at a young age because of her mature performance.D.Jodie played a very important role in Alice Doesnt Live Here Anymore.3、In which part of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?A.People B.Business C.Fashion D.Career【正 确 答 案】1、c 2、C 3、A21-
27、23-3【提 升】Charlton Heston was born in 1923 in Evanston,Illinois.Charlton Heston discovered his interest in acting whileperforming in plays at his high school.He later spent two years studying theater at Northwestern University in Evanston,Illinois.But heleft college to join the Army Air Forces during
28、 World War Two.After the war,he found small roles in the theater as well as in television shows.His performance in a television version of the book JaneEyre caught the attention of the Hollywood producer Cecil B.DeMille who later asked Heston to play the role of Moses in his movie TheTen Commandment
29、s which came out in 1956.This role made Heston famous and defined(明 确)his career as a hero and leader.His faceand body represented strength and heroism in many different roles.He played cowboys,soldiers and athletes.The 1959 movie Ben Hur made Charlton Heston an even bigger star.Ben Hur won eleven A
30、cademy Awards,including Best Actor forCharlton Heston.Heston starred in many adventure movies during the 1960s.In the 1970s,Heston appeared in popular disaster movies likeEarthquake,.Skyjacked and Airport 1975.Charlton Heston was also very active in the movie industry.He worked to help set up the Am
31、erican Film Institute.In 1977 he was honoredfor his service in the industry.He received the Jean Hersholt Humanitarian Award from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.In 1997 he was awarded a Kennedy Center Honor.And,in 2003,President Bush gave Charlton Heston a Presidential Medal of Free
32、dom,the nations highest civilian honor.In 2000,Charlton Heston issued a statement announcing that he had an Alzheimers disease.He died in 2008 at his home in Beverly Hills,California.1、What kind of role did Charlton Heston often play in films?A.Heroes.B.Cowboys.C.Soldiers.D.Athlctes.2、Which film won
33、 Best Actor for Charlton Heston?A.Jane Eyre.B.Earthquake.C.Ben Hur.D.The Ten Commandments.3、What can we learn about Charlton Heston according to the passage?A.He began to show his talent in Ben Hut.B.He used to be a soldier.C.He was once awarded by Kennedy.D.He won eleven Academy Awards.4、Whats the
34、main idea of Paragraph 2?A.How Charlton Heston became famous.B.How Charlton Heston began his career.C.Who made Charlton Heston a popular star.D.Who made Charlton Heston win so many awards.【正 确 答 案】1、A 2、C 3、B 4、B21-23-4【巩 固】Reese Witherspoon was born on March 22,1976 in New Orleans,Louisiana.She is
35、the second child of the family.Reese spent the first four years of her life in Wiesbaden,Germany,where her father John Witherspoon served in the US Army Reserves.Shortly after,John moved the family back to the United States,settling in Nashville,Tennessee.Reese was introduced to the entertainment in
36、dustry at a very early age.At age 7,she began modeling.This led to appearances onseveral local television commercials.At age 11,she was placed first in a Ten-State Talent Fair.In 1990,she landed her first major acting role in The Man in the Moon(1991).Her role as a 14-year old tomboy earned her good
37、reviews.Roles in bigger films such as Jack the Bear(1993)and A Far Off Place(1993)followed shortly after.Following high school graduation in 1994,Reese decided to have a pause in her acting career and attend Stanford University whereshe would major in English literature.However,her plans were shortl
38、y stopped when she accepted roles to star in two major motionpictures.Although neither film was a huge box-office success,they did help to make Reese a rising star in Hollywood and open the door forbigger and better film roles.Her breakthrough role came as Elle Woods in the 2001 comedy Legally Blond
39、e In box office terms,the movie was a great successand made Reese one of the top female stars in Hollywood.In the year 2014,she produced both Gone Girl and Wild,for which she gotnominated(提 名)for a best actress Oscar again for her role.Reese is actively involved in childrens and womens advocacy orga
40、nizations.She is a longtime supporter of Save the Children,anorganization that helps provide children around the world with education,health care and emergency aid.1、Why did Reese stop her studies at Stanford University?A.Because she staned in two successful films.B.Because she was more famous in Ho
41、llywood.C.Bccause she was involved in advocacy organizations.D.Because she decided to take on roles in two important films.2 What is the authors attitude toward Reese?A.Caring.B.Defensive.C.Confusing D.Admiring.3、How does the passage develop?A.Following the order of time.C.Giving examples.B.Using fi
42、gures.D.Making comparison.【正 确 答 案】1、D 2、D 3、A21-23-5【基 础】Pop idols are celebrities who burn brighter than regular stars.If a star is someone you can recognize on the street,anidol is someone who will cause a stir at a public appearance.Without fans,an idol is just an ordinary person,like you and me
43、.As Reese Witherspoon once said while announcing the Oscar fbr bestmake-up,movie stars look just like people in documentaries（纪 录 片）if you see them without make-up.I was once invited to a private party where about half of the guests were stars and the other half entertainment reporters.Guess what?Th
44、egood-looking ones were the reporters because they tend to be young,and they glow without make-up.Some idols are born;some arc made.Most idols are created by a machine called the entertainment industry.They may have some charmsand talent,but not enough to become famous.They are the raw material out
45、of which a star,or even an idol,is made.An army of behind-the-scenes assistants will hype（炒 作）or even make up their virtues and hide their shortcomings.Paris Hilton is the kind of star who possesses no real talent but yet is quite well-known.This is the result of endless hype.If you are thrustinto t
46、he limelight often enough,you can become a celebrity without having any talent.Television contest shows create a much fairer more transparent platform where young people can compete and showcase their talent.Thesoap opera is another platR）rm fbr idol making.These dramaseries are long,giving an actor
47、 much needed exposure.The actors and actresses are always well-lit,made up and beautifully dressed.Nowall they need is some good dialogue from the scriptwriter（编 剧）.1、Which of the following statements agrees with the writers viewpoint?A.Most idols are born.B.The entertainment industry is more popula
48、r.C.Many stars are often good lookingD.Pop idols are not as pretty as you think.2、Why does the writer use the example of Paris Hilton?A.To show that hype is an important element in making a star.B.To indicate that Paris Hilton is very famous.C.To prove a star often lacks talent.D.To show a star is p
49、opular because of the acting skills.3、What does the writer think of the television contest show?A.More practical.B.More formal.C.More equal.D.More competitive.【正 确 答 案】1、D 2、A 3、C21-23-6【巩 固】We don,t always get a second chance to achieve our dreams.But some people are lucky,like Matthew McConaughey.
50、Once almost unknown,the actor has recently found himself back on the list of the best actors in Hollywood.His new movie Interstellar isjust another sign that his career reinvention has been an incredible success.4tThe film relies on McConaugheys performance to holdtogether the emotional story of a f