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1、山东省东营市2016届高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第1卷1至10页，第卷11至12页。满分为150分。考试用时为120分钟。第I卷(共100分)注意事项： 1答第I卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。 2每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分) 该部分分为第一、第二两节。注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时问将你的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1
2、.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What are the speakers going to do?AGo shopping BTake a flight CDine out2What will the man do for the woman?ALook after her son BGive her a ride CLend her his ear3What are the speakers going to
3、 do?AWatch Animal World BGo to the zoo CSee a movie4What do we know about Jack?AHe was seriously sickBHe will take an exam soonCHe didnt work hard enough5Who plays the best in the football team?AJack BJohn CDavid第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每
4、段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6What time is it now?A11：00 am B11：30 am C12：00 noon7Where does the conversation take place?AOn a train BAt a ticket office CIn a restaurant听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8What is the weather like?AHot BWarm CCool9What does the woman want to dr
5、ink?ASoda water BApple juice CBeer听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Why does the man want to take a book?ATo kill timeBTo give it to his friendCTo get some ideas on travel11Where will the speakers go first?AAustralia BIndonesia CAmerica12How will the speakers go to Australia?ABy air BBy sea CBy train听第9段材料，回答第13至1
6、6题。13What is the probable relationship between the speakers? ACustomer and waiterBEmployer and employeeCInterviewer and applicant14What does the woman think of tile mans work?AJust so-so BAwful CSatisfactory15Why should the man clear the plates as soon as possible?ATo let people have some spaceBTo g
7、ive people space for dessertCTo welcome the following customers16What should the man do while walking around?ASmile at customersBTake away empty glassesCFill the water glasses quietly听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Why does the speaker give the talk?ATo encourage people to exerciseBTo introduce some fun activit
8、iesCTo advertise a gym18What is the speakers opinion on our modern life?AIt is interesting BIt is dangerous CIt is unhealthy19How long should we exercise every day in the beginning?A5 to 10 minutes B10 to 15 minutes C15 to 20 minutes20What does the speaker think of exercising with other people?ATiri
9、ngBEnjoyable CInconvenient第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分。满分30分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATwo European Summer Must SeasWhen you think of summer，the beach，clear water，sunny skies，and relaxing days are a few things that come to mind，and two of the best places to experience t
10、hese summer feels are two gorgeous European bodies of water：the Mediterranean Sea and the Adriatic Sea! These two incredible Seas hold some of my favorite travel memoriesand I would revisit each one in a heart beat!The Mediterranean SeaThe Mediterranean Sea can be accessed from various European coun
11、tries as well as a few North African countriesAnd while many think of visiting Ibiza，Malta，or the Greek islands to experience the Mediterranean，my Mediterranean beach days came while visiting the seaside city of Marseille in the South of France! Marseille was a lovely city with easy access to the Se
12、a，also with pretty sandy beachesThe gorgeous crystal clear blue water made it unlike any beach day in America! Not only were the beaches amazing，but the city of Marseille was adorable and filled with numerous cute shops and seaside restaurantsAnd the Mediterranean-style food was delicious!The Adriat
13、ic SeaThe Adriatic Sea is equally as stunning and surely worth a visit! The Croatian coast has numerous beach clubs，some private and some public，that tourists are able to visit and you can experience the beauty of the Adriatic Sea there! Zrce Novalja，a Croatian seaside town I visited，was impressivel
14、y featured by the rather rocky beach in place of sandThe rocks were small and smooth，making swimming in the sea and wading in the water just as easy as sandy beaches! Plus the locals in Croatia are also extremely friendly，making the experience even more memorable21The writers trip to the two seas wa
15、s full of_Aunbearable hardships Bvarious adventuresCwonderful experiences Dfunny events22From which place did the writer get to the Mediterranean Sea?AIbiza BMaltaCThe Greek islandsDMarseille23What makes Zrce Novalja so special?AIts beach clubs BIts beautiful seaCIts rocky beachDIts friendly localsB
16、Helsinki is offering young people the chance to rent a cheap apartment in an old peoples home，if they agree to spend time socialising with the elderly residentsThe city council is seeking applications from renters under the age of 25 who will commit to spending between three and five hours each week
17、 with their older neighbours，at a care home in the eastern Laajasalo districtIn exchange，theyll get a studio flat measuring 23 square meters with a private kitchen，bathroom and balcony for 250 euros per monthCurrently only three flats are availablebut the scheme is part of a wider effort to deal wit
18、h a lack of accommodation for young people in the capitalOrdinarily a studio costs about 600 euros a month，depending on the area，one local university advisesThose who apply dont need any specific care experience“There are staff to look after the elderly”project manager Miki Mielonen tells Yle“We are
19、 looking for young people who maybe have a different perspective on everyday life，who will bring variety and recreation to the elderly residents”More than 60 people have applied for the spaces in less than a week，and the idea has also been widely recognized by Finns on social media“Great project，hop
20、efully it will spread to other areas，”writes one person on Facebook，while another applauds the scheme for bringing different generations togetherBut some wish it was open to more people，with one user saying：“Its a shame the flats are so smallIt would have been nice if the elderly had a small family
21、with children or a single parent as their neighbour”And one person has a different opinion about the cut-off age，writing：“Shame Im too old for thisI would have surely applied”24One can probably get the cheap apartment if he_Areaches the age of 25 Bhas financial problemsCpromises to accompany the eld
22、erly Dagrees to share it 25Why is the new rent scheme accepted?AIt can benefit both young and old BIt doesnt need any professional trainingCThe flats are well-equipped DBig apartments are in short supply26What does the underlined sentence suggest?AHe doesnt want to grow upBHe has a chance to apply a
23、gainCHe disapproves of the age limitDHe applies for the flat without hesitation27What would be the best title of the text?AYoung Finns offered cheap flats at care homeBNew apartments designed for the elderlyCA new approach to caring for the oldDA good chance for the needy familiesCWhat did you eat f
24、or lunch today? Did you choose this dish because it was healthy，cheap or because it was just very tasty? Are you a particular eater or an adventurous diner?I love exploring trends in foodFusion cuisineis not for everybodyMy Italian grandmother would turn her nose up in disgust at the thought of tand
25、oori pizza with mango topping but this marriage of tastes is perfectly fine in the 21st centuryChef and food writer Ching-He Huang，who presented a series of Chinese Food for the BBC，is a fan of the movementShe says：“Fusion has been happening for centuries，for as long as people have travelled，but wit
26、h the Internet，and global travel，the exchange of ideas makes the process much faster”Wolfgang Puck is seen by many as one of the chefs who madefusionelegantHe got his experience in this aspect in his native Vienna and made a name for himself when he opened his own restaurant in Los Angeles in the 19
27、70sThis European dug into Asian cuisine and became one of the first in a long line of distinguished chefsHe said in an interview with the Wall Street Journal that initially he got negative responses from traditional AmericanChinese restaurant owners but he is not bitter“I believe authenticity is abo
28、ut evolution，not repeating your grandmothers recipe”he explains“Cooking is like painting or writing a songJust as there are only so many notes or coloursthere are only so many flavoursits how you combine them that sets you apart”My grannys cup of tea would be the Slow Food MovementFounded by her cou
29、ntryman Carlo Petrini in the 1980s and still going strong，it seeks to preserve regional cuisine and the use of ingredients that are grown locallyPetrini wants to see farmers connected more directly with consumersAll these trends give us food for thoughtWe might be wasting an exciting opportunity to
30、wake up our taste buds when we swallow a sandwich at our desksTomorrow，why not find an exotic restaurant and enjoy a feast? You dress trendy so eat trendy!28Fusion cuisine is_Aa BBC cooking programme Ba balanced diet rich in nutritionCa new trend of global travelling Da combination of different cook
31、ing styles29What do we learn about Wolfgang Puck?AHe knew little about Asian cuisine BHe owed his success to his love for paintingCHe was well received by EuropeansDHe was in favor of creation in cooking30The Slow Food Movement_Aaims to keep alive local cuisine Bis favoured by old peopleCpromotes lo
32、cal farming Dis founded by Granny31What can be a suitable title for the text?AHungry for new BGreedy for tastyCLove for cooking DFood for thoughtDThe elevator of the future may be just over the horizon thanks to German company ThyssenKruppThe firm has invented a cable-free elevator(called MULTI)that
33、 can go up and down like traditional lifts but the magnetic motors allow it to go side-to-side tooThe designers predict that this technology could increase the carrying capacity of existing architecture by as much as 50Plus it looks really neatThyssenKrupp plans to use light-weight materials to buil
34、d its elevator ears of the future and the lack of a cable winch(钢缆绞车)will reduce weight as wellThe ears wouldnt just move up and down as they do now but would instead go in a circle that allows more cars to slip in fight behind the nextThe result is that you might only have to wait 10 seconds for th
35、e next one to arrive rather than wait for the one you just missed to come back downThe technology backing ThyssenKrupps MULTI elevator is very similar to magnetic levitation(磁悬浮)systems used in high-speed trainsEach car has two magnetic motorsone for vertical movement and another for horizontalThis
36、system can also deliver power to the cars internal lighting and electronics without using wiresA traditional cable driven elevator has mechanical components that can hold the car in place in the event of a power-offThyssenKrupp didnt go into detail about safety measures in its announcement but its s
37、afe to say the magnetic levitation elevator will have some sort of system to hold it in place if the lights go outThyssenKrupp is working on a test tower that will be used to develop the MULTI into a rear elevator technologyThis should be up and running by 2016 but it will probably take at least a f
38、ew more years before you get to climb inside a magnetic elevator car32What does the underlined phrase“over the horizon”mean?AAbove sea level BOn the wayCOn the marketDOut of sight33MULTI is designed to_Asave energy Bcarry more passengersCrun much faster Dbe neat and comfortable34The key technology a
39、bout MULTI is its_.Acable winch Bmagnetic motorCwireless electronics Dlighting material35What can be learned from the last paragraph?AMULTI will sell wellBMULTI has to work on a towerCMULTI will be put into use in 2016DMULTI has a safety system in case of power-off第二节 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的
40、选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Four Steps to Begin Your Path to GreatnessFeeling stuck is quite commonMany times，we have thoughts and dreams of what we want in life36 Our thinking pattern holds us back from going forwardThe good news is，at any moment in time，we have the ability to start taking action
41、toward creating the life we wantHere are four steps to get started：1Celebrate Your SuccessWrite down all the successes youve already achieved and all the awesomeness that you are today37 And once youre in that positive routine with your thoughts，it will lead you to make better choices and take bette
42、r actions toward your greatness2Create Your True VisionMany times we live based on others expectations or we stay stuck in a particular place because its our safety zoneOwn your pathIt can be hard to do，but allow yourself to get out of your head(or stop listening to what others want for you)and focu
43、s on your heart and what its telling you38339If you want to start going to the gym，going from 0 days a week to 5 days a week right away is extreme，and setting yourself up by biting more than you can chew typically doesnt result in success，but failureInstead，start slow and go once or twice a weekAfte
44、r you do that for a while and get into a nice routine，up it to more daysOver time，you will build toward your goal by taking realistic，smaller steps to get there 4Have the Right Support40 Find the right support to cheer you on in the processIt could be a friend，a family member，or significant other wh
45、o you trustWhoever it may be，having someone on your journey will be just what you need to keep you on track and celebrate with you as you work toward the life you dream ofADont do it aloneBBe realistic about your goalsCBe kind to yourself and accept the momentDYour failure can lead you to another su
46、ccessESadly，they only stay as thoughts and dreams inside of usFThis practice will direct your thinking to a positive placeGLook within yourself deeply and decide what you want and whats true for you第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 We are unique family，two white parents adopting a brown son anti a black daughter both with special needsWhen we go out together we stand out This was one of