《山东省德州市 高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析) 试题.doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《山东省德州市 高二英语下学期期末考试试题(含解析) 试题.doc（27页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、山东省德州市2018-2019学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题（含解析）本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，时间120分钟。注意事项：1. 答第I卷前考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用 橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号框。3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在试卷上无效。第I卷（满分95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案 转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题;每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话
2、。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和 阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. When will the speakers meet?A. At 7 ： 30. B. At 8 ： 00. C. At 8 ： 30.2. What does the man think the woman is doing?A. Making a work schedule. B. Playing video games. C. Sending e-mails.3. Where is Amanda now
3、?A. In the classroom. B. In the library. C. In the womans office.4. What does the man suggest to the woman?A. Having a rest. B. Eating less. C. Seeing a doctor.5. What can we learn about the boy?A. He is the mans new friend.B. He is a newcomer of the school.C. He dislikes the man and Lucy.第二节（共15小题;
4、每小题1. 5分，满分2Z 5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个 选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各 个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两 遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.What did Bob do?A. He helped to put out a big fire.B. He saved a little girl from the fire.C. He found who set fire to the house.7.Where is Bob n
5、ow?A. At home. B. In his office. C. In a hospital.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.What is the woman preparing for?A. A history exam. B. A presentation. C. An interview.9.What will the speakers probably talk about next?A.When Columbus discovered America.B.What the New World stands for.C. Who discovered America befo
6、re Columbus.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whats wrong with the mans camera?A.Its screen always goes black.B.Its button doesnt work properly.C.Its battery runs out too quickly.11.How long has the man had the camera?A. A week. B. Half a month. C. A month.12.How does the woman help to solve the mans problem?A.As
7、k him to the repair center.B.Promise to give him a new camera.C.Send a repairman to the mans home听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Which subject is Jack best at?A. Math. B. French. C. Science.14.What do Jacks parents want him to learn?A. Language. B. Medicine. C. History.15.How does the woman feel about Jacks dec
8、ision?A. Supportive. B. Doubtful. C. Ashamed.16.What does the woman think Jacks parents might do?A.Change their minds.B.Get angry about Jacks plan.C.Help Jack to learn math and science.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What should one do while chewing something at the table in Turkey?A. Speak in a low voice. B.
9、Close his mouth. C. Drink a little.18.When do you ask about price in a restaurant in Turkey?A. Before you eat. B. Before you order. C. After the meal.19.Why should you order your meal before your drinks in Turkey?A. Drinking after meals is forbidden in the restaurant.B. Drinks and meals should be pa
10、id separately.C. The waiter will bring your drinks while your meal is cooked.20.What do people in Turkey think about eating chickens with fork and knife?A. Clean. B. Disturbing. C. Funny.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共16小题;每小题Z 5分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上 将该选项涂黑。AWelcome to Reading
11、Museums Hands-on Learning ServiceDuring the past 100 years, Reading Museum has always been offering learning opportunities to schools, and we hope to continue this tradition for the next 100 years with your support.Victorian SchoolroomThe session takes place in a grand reconstruction of a schoolroom
12、 in a late nineteenth century Board School. The children will experience a wide range of Victorian style lessons and use slate boards and dip pens. The session leader will play the role of a Victorian teacher but will come out of the role during the session to comfort the children. We provide costum
13、e for all children.Victorian ToysOur Victorian nanny delivers this interesting session. The nanny will help children to explore the differences between rich and poor childrens toys from the past. During the session the children have the opportunity to make a toy to take home.Victorian ChristmasIn a
14、specially decorated room the children will find out how the Victorians introduced many of our Christmas customs. They will make a simple card or present to take home.For up-to-date prices and session details, please visit our website www. Reading museum, org. For all session bookings please phone us
15、 on 01189373400. Reservation at least 4 weeks in advance is advised. Please be ready to tell us when you wish to come. the session(s) you wish to book and the year group of pupils. Our sessions take place between 10:00 and 12: 00 or 12: 30 and 14： 30. The maximum group size is 35 pupils. We recommen
16、d that you bring 5 adults for each group.1. Who will give the Victorian style lessons?A. The Victorian nanny.B. The children.C. The session leader.D. The server.2. What can the children do in Victorian Toys?A. They can learn the differences between rich and poor children.B. They can learn something
17、about Christmas customs.C. They can take home the toys made by themselves.D. They can get interesting Victorian style lessons.3. What can we know about Victorian Christmas?A. The children have to be with their parents.B. The children act as Christmas father.C. At least 35 children are required.D. Ea
18、ch session will last for 2 hours.4. What should you do if you want to attend the sessions?A. Visit its website often.B. Book at least 4 weeks in advance.C. Explain your ideas on the phone.D. Know the history about Victorian customs.【答案】1. C 2. C 3. D 4. B【解析】本文是一篇广告。具体介绍了参与阅读博物馆的实践活动的相关情况。【1题详解】细节理解
19、题。根据Victorian Schoolroom部分的The session leader will play the role of a Victorian teacher but will come out of the role during the session to comfort the children.可知，活动领导人充当教师的角色来教维多利亚风格的课程。故选C。【2题详解】细节理解题。根据Victorian Toys部分“During the session the children have the opportunity to make a toy to take ho
20、me.”和Victorian Christmas部分 “They will make a simple card or present to take home.”这两句话可知，孩子们在Victorian Toys和Victorian Christmas这两个环节可以把自制的物品带回家。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Our sessions take place between 10:00 and 12: 00 or 12: 30 and 14： 30.”我们的课程在10：00到12：00或者12：30到14：30，可知所有的课程都是2个小时的时间，故选D。【4题详解】细节理
21、解题。根据最后一段Reservation at least 4 weeks in advance is advised. Please be ready to tell us when you wish to come. the session(s) you wish to book and the year group of pupils.可知，如果你想参加该项目，要至少提前4周预订。故选B。BIt all started in 2007 when James Bowen, a thirty-something drug addict who survived by playing guit
22、ar on the street, found an orange cat sitting in front of the door of his apartment.Bowen noticed the cat was wounded. Without hesitation, the young man took him to the Humane Society and spent the little money he had on medicine to heal him.Shortly thereafter, the cat, who was healing and feeling m
23、uch better, began to follow the musician when he left the house. Then one day the cat got on the bus that Bowen took to the place where he worked.Thats how the cat, who had recently been named Bob, began to accompany his human friend to his musical performances. Bob?s mere presence attracted the att
24、ention of passers-by. He and Bowen would finish off each song with a high five. Pretty soon, the images of Bob wearing a scarf while sitting on the musicians shoulder, or keeping him company while he played the guitar, began to go viral all over the world.Eventually, the news found out about the pai
25、r and did a story for the magazine Islington Tribune. It was not long after that when a book agent appeared in their lives and gave them a chance to tell their story.By then, Bowen, who had managed to get away from drugs, wrote a novel called A Street Cat Named Bob. He related in great detail how me
26、eting the cat changed him.The book soon sold more than six million copies and even spread beyond the borders of the United Kingdom. In fact, it was translated into thirty languages.Through all of these changing circumstances, Bob has always been with Bowenon his shoulder.You cant make up a story lik
27、e this. But life always gives opportunities to those who know how to get hold of them. So if you are ever in a position where a cat has chosen you, dont ignore it. You cant imagine all the good that life may have in store if you decide to accept the proposal.5. Why did James Bowen decide to keep the
28、 cat?A. The cat could attract more audience.B. The cat could keep him company.C. The cat was a lovely performer.D. The cat needed to be taken care of.6. What does the underlined phrase “go viral in Paragraph 4 mean?A. look funnyB. create virusesC. spread quicklyD. change greatly7. What do we know ab
29、out A Street Cat Named Bob?A. It was a huge success.B. It was written by a book agent.C. It helped Bowen stop taking drugs.D. It was first published in a magazine.8. What does the author think of James Bowen?A. He has a strong sense of business.B. He knows how to catch audiences attention.C. He seiz
30、ed the chance to change himself.D. He is no longer a good street performer.【答案】5. D 6. C 7. A 8. C【解析】本文为记叙文。讲述了瘾君子詹姆斯鲍文(James Bowen)在街上弹吉他时救下了一只猫，于是那只猫开始陪伴他演奏。那时，鲍文已经摆脱了毒品的困扰，后来他在自己写的一本名为流浪猫鲍勃的小说里详细地叙述了遇见那只猫使他发生的变化。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段Bowen noticed the cat was wounded. Without hesitation, the young ma
31、n took him to the Humane Society and spent the little money he had on medicine to heal him.可知，小猫受伤了，鲍文毫不犹豫地带它救治并且回家照看。故选D。【6题详解】词义猜测题。根据第4段Thats how the cat, ,began to accompany his human friend to his musical performances. Bobs mere presence attracted the attention of passers-by. He and Bowen would
32、 finish off each song with a high five.可知，这只叫做Bob猫的出现引起了过路人的注意。他和鲍文会击掌结束每首歌。很快，鲍勃戴着围巾坐在音乐家肩上，或者陪着他弹吉他的照片就在全世界疯传。故go viral意为“疯狂传播”，故选C。【7题详解】推理判断题。根据倒数第二段The book soon sold more than six million copies and even spread beyond the borders of the United Kingdom. In fact, it was translated into thirty la
33、nguages可知，这本书很快就售出了600多万册，甚至传播到了英国以外。事实上，它被翻译成30种语言。因此推断这本书取得了巨大成功。故选A。【8题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段life always gives opportunities to those who know how to get hold of them. So if you are ever in a position where a cat has chosen you, dont ignore it.可知，作者认为，生活总是给那些知道如何抓住机会的人机会。所以，如果你处在一只猫选择了你的位置，不要忽视它。而鲍文正是抓住
34、了这个机会。故选C。CStudies have shown most people fail to realize how much time they spend on their smart-phones each day.Frank and Amelias family were put to a test, using a free app called Moment-screen Time Tracker. The VascellarosFrank, Amelia, 14-year-old twins Frankie and Joe, and 17-year-old Samall s
35、aid they did not really know they were spending so much time on their phones each day.“Honestly, I dont feel like Im on my phone a lot, Amelia Vascellaro said. Amelia was on her phone far less often than Frank, according to the app. While Amelia spent about an hour per day on the phone, Frank spent
36、close to four hours on his phonewhich came as a shock to him. The childrens times varied but they often spent more than a couple of hours on the phone as well.Minneapolis-based Dr Kirsten Lind Seal sees phone usage come up a lot among families. Lind Seal said many family members phone use has become
37、 problematic.“If we hear more than once, Do you have to be on your phone right now? Can you please put your phone down? Did you hear what I said? it may be a sign that it is negatively influencing our family relationships and our daily lives, she said.Lind Seal said actually paying attention to how
38、much time one spends on the phone is a good first step in deciding when to put it down.She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional skills. “What we find is that we are really losing out on empathythe
39、ability to understand other peoples feelings and problemswhen we spend a lot of time on our smart-phones to communicate with other people she said.9. How did the families tested by the app feel about the test results?A. Satisfied.B. Doubtful.C. Uninterested.D. Astonished.10. Why did Lind Seal mentio
40、n the three questions in Para 5?A. To encourage people to live a simple life.B. To explain the signs of problematic phone use.C. To show the importance of close relationships.D. To ask people if they use phones too much.11. What did Lind Seal want to convey in the last paragraph?A. We should make mo
41、re face-to-face communication.B. We can understand each other better using smartphones.C. Our ability of empathy is strengthened by smartphones.D. Smartphone usage improves the teens emotional skills.12. Where is this text most likely from?A. A diary.B. A guidebook.C. A novel.D. A magazine.【答案】9. D
42、10. B 11. A 12. D【解析】本文是议论文。通过使用一款应用软件跟踪发现，很多人没有意识到自己每天花费很多时间使用手机，建议人们放下手机，应该更多进行面对面的交流。【9题详解】推理判断题。由第二段和第三段可知，Vasccllaro一家对这个测试结果感到惊讶，他们没有想到自己每天花费那么多的时间使用手机。故选D。10题详解】推理判断题。由第四段中的“Lind Seal said many family members phone use has become problematic.”可知，Lind Seal提出这三个问题是为了说明“当我们被问到这三个问题时，说明我们过多使用手机。故
43、选B。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段She asks parents to encourage more face-to-face communication for teens and young adults as they continue developing their social and emotional skills. 和引述的话可知，我们应该多进行面对面的交流。故选A。【12题详解】推理判断题。通读全文，本文从一项研究入手，讲述人们对手机的依赖，最后建议人们应该更多地进行面对面的交流，故此篇文章最有可能来自杂志。故选D。DAs the international d
44、emand for narrative films （纪录片）continues to increase with popular streaming services like Netflix and others, the two questions then come： Will the coming generations receive most of their entertainment through visual means rather than through the written word? Will such an increase of narrative fil
45、m reduce the importance of reading?Growing examples of this trend include the dimishment(减少）of fiction lovers, the ever-rising culture of computer games, the wave of streaming services of wide international reach, and movies filled with special effects made for children and teenagers. Nor must we ig
46、nore the economic dangers that lie ahead for the written word. The narrative film industry is a moneymaker that surpasses the publishing industry.The other underlying question, of course,is “does it really matter if the written word bows to the world of narrative films? From my point of view, any di
47、minishment of fiction delivered by words is a loss for mankind.There is no greater human feature than the imagination. It lies at the very soul of the human species. It is the brains most powerful engine. It is the essential muscle of life and like all muscles it must be exercised and strengthened.W
48、riting and reading are the principal tools that inspire and create our imagination. Anything that diminishes that power is the enemy of mankind.It should be known that I am not opposed to new media and technological advances. Instead, I have always felt it necessary to adapt to advancing technology. In fact, a number of my novels are in various stages of development for film, TV and live stage productions. My hope is that