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1、2020年 中 考 英 语 阅 读 理 解 专 题 练 习 人 物 故 事 类 1.For his eleventh birthday,Lin was given a gift that would shape his life.On that day hisfather took him to the Childrens Activity Centre and said he could choose any course thatinterested him.There was just one requirement：Lin would have to promise to study
2、it for atleast one year.1b that point Lin had had many hobbies,but none kept his interest for more than a weekor two.His mum once gave him a bag of stamps to encourage stamp collecting.That hobbylasted a week.Then his father got him some paints hoping that Lins artistic side would shinethrough.Those
3、 paints were now under his bed,still unopened.This time Lins parents wouldlet him decide.Lins eyes moved down the notice board that listed all the courses on offer.He stopped atPhotography,He liked the idea of taking beautiful pictures but the notice said that eachstudent needed their own camera.Alt
4、hough Lins family wasnt poor,they werent richeither,and a camera cost a lot of money.He continued looking.The next course to calch his eyes was Language Art.He didnt even know what thatmeant.His father explained that it taught people how to make public speeches.Lin,a shyboy,could think of nothing wo
5、rse.Then he saw it.Cooking sounded like something hed like to do.It was inexpensive andconvenient,it could be done alone and it was also creative.Based on Lins hobby history,his dad had doubts,but he agreed.Much to his parentssurprise,Lin kept his promise.He studied cooking at the Centre every Satur
6、day,andpractised at home,making delicious meals for his family.Everyone looked forward tobirthdays,when they could eat his cakes.Lin got great satisfaction from the pleasure hisfood brought to others.The months turned to years but his hobby never changed again.Now Lin is an adult and runs a successf
7、ul restaurant.When customers say they enjoy hismeal,he still gets the same pleasure he did as a child,and remembers the special gift hereceived all those years ago.(1)Lin didnt choose to study photography b e c a u s e.A.it was too expensiveB.he had no interest in itC.he was not very creativeD.it wa
8、s not offered that term(2)The underlined e x p r e s s i o n.A.make him excitedB.make him annoyedC.get his attentionD.help him see clearly(3)Which of the following best describes Lins interest in cooking?A.It only lasted for a short time.B.It seemed to match his character.C.It was forced on him by h
9、is parents.D.It developed slowly over many months.(4)Whats the best title for the passage?A.A Strict FatherB.A Changeable BoyC.Fun of CookingD.The Birthday Gift2.A boy in his early teens called a number and started to speak with his hand partially(部 分 地)over the phone.He wanted to change the tone(语
10、气)of his voice.While all this washappening,a man who was working nearby observed listened with great interest to theconversation that followed：Lady,can you give me a job cutting your lawn(草 坪)？”I already have someone cut my lawn,”answered the woman at the other end of thephone.Lady,I will cut your l
11、awn for half the price of the person who cuts your lawn n o w.Im very satisfied with the person who is cutting my lawn.”The boy said,Lady,Pll even sweep the floor and the stairs of your house for free.”“No,thank you.”With a smile on his face,the young boy thanked the lady and hung up the phone.Thema
12、n then walked over to the boy and said,nHey!boy.I like your attitude(态 度).Ed like to offer you a job.”No,thanks,said the boy.But youre looking for a job,arent you?”No,sir,answered the boy.I was justchecking on my performance(表 现)at the job I already have.I am the one who cuts thatladys lawn!(1)The b
13、oy spoke with his hand partially over the phone a n d.A.played a trick on the ladyB.changed the tone of his voiceC.saved the cost of the callD.attracted more peoples attention(2)What does the underlined phrase hung up,mean in Chinese in paragraph 8?A.挂 断 B.垂 下 C.飞 起 D.晾 晒(3)The m a n A.offered the b
14、oy a jobB.taught the boy a lessonC.liked the boys attitudeD.checked the boys performance(4)Who cut the lawn on earth?A.The man nearby.B.The lady herself.C.The boy making a call.D.The person with a smile.3.A new restaurant is near our school.My classmates often visit it andwrite down their opinions a
15、bout the restaurant.Name OpinionsMary I go to the restaurant with my friends in the evening.The food is very nice.I oftendrink some orange juice there.It is free.It is good to drink cold orange juice.David My parents take me to the restaurant for lunch.I think the food is nice,but it is alittle dear
16、.I like to eat beef noodles there.Sam I dont like the food there.But I like the plates and cups in the restaurant.They arebeautiful and clean.The restaurant is also beautiful,too.Tom I like the new restaurant.I go there at night.I like the food there.My favoritefood is tomatoes with eggs.(1)What doe
17、s Opinions mean in Chinese?A.理 念 B.看 法 C.方 式 D.措 施(2)Which is Mary*s description(描 述)about the orange juice there?a.free b.cold c.dear d.cleanA.a,b B.a,c C.b,c D.a,d(3)Who goes to the restaurant for lunch?A.Mary.B.Sam.C.David.D.Tom.(4)What does Tom like to eat?A.Orange juice.B.Vegetables.C.Tomatoes
18、with eggs.D.Beef noodles.(5)What do we know about the restaurant?A.They all like the food there.B.The orange juice is not free.C.The restaurant is in their school.D.The plates and cups are beautiful and clean.KtfKlHiirnnI 1 1*7,m4.Long ago,there was a queen who lived in a palace.She felt bored and s
19、aid to her advisor,All the things around me are too boring.I need a different kind of beauty.Let everyoneknow that I will hold a competition for the most beautiful thing in the world.And the prizewill be this crown.”Several days later,lots of people came to the competition and showed their things.Th
20、equeen was not satisfied with what she saw.The advisor suggested,What you are looking forcannot be brought to you.You must look for it by yourself.What about a journey?”The queen was interested in the idea,so she started immediately.As she was on top ofthe hill near her palace,she looked down and su
21、ddenly something cried in her heart.Whyhave I never found my palace so beautiful?”The queen spent one year travelling.She saw beauty on the farm,in the forest and evenin the stars twinkling at night on her journey.But what was the most beautiful thing?Shethought it over.Suddenly,she understood beaut
22、y was everywhere.She should learn toenjoy the world.She left the pieces of her crown at different places that she had seen.Astime went by,the queen*s crown got smaller and smaller until nothing was left.She found the most beautiful thing at last.It was the world!(1)The queen wanted t o for the most
23、beautiful thing in the world.A.hold a competitionB.buy a new crownC.go on a journeyD.see stars twinkling(2)came to the competition and showed their things.A.Quite a few peopleB.Not many peopleC.Only the advisorD.Everyone in the country(3)On top of the hill near her palace,the queen suddenly found he
24、r palace s o.A.boring B.interesting C.different D.beautiful(4)The passage tells us t h a t.A.beauty is everywhere if we learn to enjoy the worldB.you can get whatever you want if you are a queenC.the things in the palace are most beautifulD.Travelling around is the best lifestyle5.Pete Sparks was a
25、sensitive(敏 感 的)boy.He was so sensitive that even his hair was ticklish(怕 痒 的).You only had to touch his hair a little bit and he would start laughing.When thisticklish laughter started,no one could make him stop.Pete tried everything to control his ticklishness,but nothing worked.So he began tofeel
26、 sad for being different.One day in the street,he met a special clown(小 丑).Theclown was very old and could hardly walk,but when he saw Pete in tears,he went to cheerhim up.It didn*t take long to make Pete laugh.Later Pete told him about his problem,andhe asked the clown how such an old man could kee
27、p on being a clown.I have no one to take my place,said the clown.1 have a very serious job to do.Petelooked at him,suiprised.Come,Hl show you1 said the clown.So the clown took Pete tomany hospitals full of children who were sick.As soon as they saw the clown,their faceschanged completely and lit up
28、with a smile.The short time spent with the clown changedeverything for them.That day was even more special,because in every show Petes laughtermade the children even happier.When the visit came to an end,the old clown said to Pete,“Now do you see why I cantretire(退 休)，even at my age?”That was how Pe
29、te became a clown,and took the old mans place.From that day on,the fact that Pete was different actually made him happy,thanks to his special talent.(1)At first Pete*s ticklishness made h i m.A.feel sadB.popular among kidsC.always be laughed atD.feel proud of himself(2)Which of the following is TRUE
30、 about the old?A.He was a sensitive manB He liked his job as a clownC.He was unable to make Pete laughD.He knew how to control his ticklishness(3)The old clown took Pete to the hospitals in order t o.A.treat his ticklishnessB.encourage him to be a clownC.show him the meaning of his jobD.know whether
31、 Pete had told the truth(4)What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.The old clown diedB Pete stopped being ticklishC.Pete felt good with his talentD.Pete went to live with the old clown6.Kimberley,from America,was one of the winners of the 2018 Chinese GovernmentScholarship(奖 学 金).1 feel nervous
32、and excited,but I just cant wait to go,said Kimberleywho would study at Zhejiang Normal(师 范)University.Im nervous because Fm flying halfway around the world by myself.And I know justalittle bit of Chinese,she added.She hoped to improve her Chinese and make a lot offriends in China.Kimberley was one
33、of the 18 who received scholarships to study in China.Under thescholarship program,international students would be sponsored so that they could study anddo research at Chinese universities.For them,its a piece of good news because they couldget help fom this program.Shelley,vice-president for Studen
34、t Life,said,Congratulations to you for havingsuch a chance like this.Believe me-youre going to have a lot of fun learning inChina.Zhang Ping,a Chinese Official,mentioned,You will not only have newknowledge,but also find many ways to enjoy the interesting Chinese culture and history.(1)Where would Ki
35、mberley study?A.Zhejiang Normal University.B.Nanjing Normal University.C.Beijing Normal University.D.Hunan Normal University.(2)What does the underlined word,sponsored,probably mean?A.greeted.B.interviewed.C.punished.D.supported.(3)What does the last paragraph tell us?A.Shelley is going to have a lo
36、t of fun in China.B.Zhang Ping will have lots of new knowledge.C.Kimberley will get much during this study in China.D.Shelley and Zhang Ping are both from America.(4)What do you know about Kimberley from this passage?A.She would come to China enjoying herself because she got a scholarship.B.She woul
37、d come to China studying Chinese without paying fee.C.She would study and research Chinese culture and history in Los Angeles.D.She and other 17 winners would have great fun learning in America.7.There was a pilot and four people in a small plane.Suddenly there was something wrong withthe plane.It b
38、egan to fall down.The pilot told the people there were only fourparachutes.They all became worried and started to make excuses.nI must go,said the pilot,taking one of the parachutes and jumped out.The first person stood up Im a doctor,he said,I help people live longer and I savelives.He took a parac
39、hute and jumped out.The second person said,UI must have a parachute.I am a very clever person.I haveto attend an important match.I know I will win the game because Ill be the cleverest personthere.He picked up a pack and jumped out.Two men were left-an old businessman and a young mountain climber.At
40、 this timethe plane was going down fast.The businessman said,“Young man,I am old but you arestill young.You take the last parachute.The young mountain climber smiled.Dontworry,he said.We can both jump out because there are still two parachutes.Just now theclever man jumped out with my back p ack.(1)
41、Why did all the people become worried?A.They could not find their parachutes.B.They pilot jump out of the plane first.C.The plane flew too fast and too high.D.There were not enough parachutes here.(2)What did the clever man jump out with?A.A parachute B.Nothing C.A backpack D.Two parachutes(3)Who th
42、ought of others first rather than(而 不 是)himself?A.The clever man B.The businessman C.The pilot D.The doctor(4)According to the story,who would be dead at last?A.The mountain climberB.The selfish doctorC The clever personD.The old businessman(5)What is a parachute?A.A tool to keep oil.B.A tool to coo
43、k food.C.A tool to repair the planeD.A tool to land onto the ground.8.There once lived a rich businessman who had a lazy son.The businessman wanted his son torealize the value of Labor(劳 动).One day,he told his son,Today,I want you to earn(赚)something.If you fail,you wont have your meal tonight The b
44、oy didnt want to find a job,so he asked his motherfor help.She gave him a gold coin.In the evening when the father asked his son what he hadearned,the son showed him the gold coin.The father then asked him to throw it into the well(水 井).The son did as he was told.The father guessed that the gold was
45、 from the boy*s mother.The next day,he sent hiswife to her parents home and asked his son to earn something.Since no one helped him,theson had to go to the market to look for a job.A shopkeeper told him that he would pay him acoin if he carried heavy tools for him.The son accepted.As he returned hom
46、e and gave thecoin to his father,he was asked to throw it into the well.The boy cried,Dad!My body isaching.I*m tired.How are you asking me to throw my hard-earned coin into a well?The businessman smiled.He told his son that one feels pain only when the fruits of laborare wasted.The son realized the
47、value of hard work.He promised not to be lazy any more.(1)Who helped the son when he was asked to earn something for the first time?A.His father.B.His mother C.His sister D.The shopkeeper.(2)What does the underlined wordachingumean in Chinese?A.疼 痛 的 B.有 希 望 的 C.有 帮 助 的 D.强 有 力 的(3)Why did the fathe
48、r ask the boy to throw his coin into the well?A.To fill the wellB.To check if the coin is realC.To keep the coin for the boyD.To check if the boy had earned the coin by himself(4)The story is mainly a b o u t.A.a wise fatherB.a gold coinC.the fruits of laborD.A lazy boy9.The first time I saw Kai,she
49、 was sitting in my front yard,hugging my dog Harley.She andher husband Sean had just moved into a small house down the road from us.I think she wasdrawn to Harleys friendliness,just as he was drawn to hers.From the moment I talked to her,I knew Kai would be a friendly friend.Her smile and good cheer
50、 made me feel better justbeing around her.It didnt take long before Kai was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood.Children andadults visited her home often.Although she already had four cats,she also adopted(4攵 养)a homeless dog.When we visited her,she would kindly listen to all of our trouble and