中考英语任务型阅读理解10篇素材.pdf

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1、2011年中考英语任务型阅读理解10篇 1 2011陕西】I X.任务型阅读。阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,完成下列各题。Bo l l y w o o d:th e H o l l y w o o d o f I n d i aY o u m i g h t b e su r p r i se d to l e ar n th at I n d i a p r o d u c e s ab o u t 800 m o v i e s a y e ar,an dth at n u m b e r c o n ti n u e s to g r o w.J u st as th e m o v i

2、e Cap i tal o f th e Un i te d State s i sH o l l y w o o d,th e m o v i e c ap i tal o f I n d i a i s Bo m b ay (孟买),b u t i t i s u su al l y c al l e d“Bo l l y w o o d”,a c o m b i n ati o n(结合)o f th e w o r d s Bo m b ay an d H o l l y w o o d.N o Bo l l y w o o d m o v i e i s th o u g h t c

3、 o m p l e te w i th o u t a f e w so n g s an d d an c e s.I n f ac t,m u si c i s an i m p o r tan t p ar t o f Bo l l y w o o d m o v i e s.Ev e n a b ad m o v i e c an sti l l d o w e l li f th e m u si c i s g o o d.M u si c d i r e c to r s ar e so m e ti m e s m o r e p o p u l ar th an th e

4、f i l m star s.A Bo l l y w o o d m o v i e h as f i v e to si x so n g s w i th at l e ast th r e e so n g s to sh o w w h at th ed an c e s m e an.Bo l l y w o o d m ay b e d i f f e r e n t f r o m H o l l y w o o d i n m u si c,b u t i t i s v e r y l i k e H o l l y w o o di n se v e r al w ay

5、s.I f To m Cr u i se c an h o l d a g u n,so c an th e Bo l l y w o o d h e r o Sh ar u k hKh an.H o l l y w o o d star s ar e f o l l o w e d b y n e w s r e p o r te r s j u st as o f te n as H o l l y w o o d star s.Th e p e r so n a!l i v e s o f ac to r s an d ac tr e sse s c atc h th e h e ad

6、l i n e s(头版头条),j u st asth e y d o i n th e Un i te d State s.Th e Osc ar s ar e a v e r y e x c i ti n g ti m e o f th e y e ar f o r ac to r s an d ac tr e sse s i n Am e r i c a,Bo l l y w o o d h as i ts o w n f o r m o f th e Osc ar s,an d th e y ar e al so v e r y e x c i ti n g.71.Th e n am

7、e Bo l l y w o o d c o m e s f r o m th e w o r d s Bo m b ay an d H o l l y w o o d .72.Bo l l y w o o d i s a p l ac e w h e r e m an y f i h n s/m o v i e s ar e m ad e e ac h y e ar,73.I n I n d i a,th e f i l m star s ar e so m e ti m e s l e ss p o p u l ar th an m u sk d i r e c to r s.74.Ev

8、e r y c o m p l e te Bo l l y w o o d m o v i e h as a f e w so n g s an d d an c e s/d an c o s an d so n g s i nth e m.75.Th e Osc ar s i n I n d i a ar e as e x c i ti n g as th o se i n Am e r i c a th o u g h th e y ar ed i f f e r e n t.2【河北省2011】I X笔试部分 任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)阅读短文,并按要求回答76-8 0

9、题。Se v e r al Asi an h o sp i tal s ar e d o i n g e x p e r i m e n ts w i th te l e-m e d i c i n e.Te l e-m e d i c i n ei s a te c h n o l o g y th at al l o w s d o c to r s to se e p ati e n ts w i th o u t th e m b e i n g i n th e sam ep l ac e.Th i s i s m ad e p o ssi b l e th r o u g h h

10、i g h-sp e e d c o m m u n i c ati o n n e tw o r k s(网络).Atb o th e n d s o f th e l i n e,th ew ay o f v i d e o-m e e ti n g l e ts th e m se e an d tal k to e ac h o th e r.Bl o o d p r e ssu r e (血压)an d b o d y te m p e r atu r e ar e d i r e c tl y sh o w n o n c o m p u te r s.Te l e-m e d i

11、 c i n e i s al r e ad y i n w i d e u se i n so m e p l ac e s su c h as th e Un i te d State san d G e r m an y.Am o n g o th e r u se s,v i l l ag e d o c to r s h o l d /c o n su l tati o n s(会诊)w i thf ar-aw ay e x p e r ts(专家).Th e e x p e r ts c an al so h e l p th e m d u r i n g o p e r ati

12、 o n s.Te l e-m e d i c i n e h as b e e n sl o w to r e ac h Asi a b e c au se o f h i g h c o sts,b e si d e s o th e rr e aso n s.Wh e n th i n g s i m p r o v e,th i s te c h n o l o g y w i l l d e v e l o p v e r y f ast.Ch i n e seUn i v e r si ty o f H o n g Ko n g*s m e d i c al sc h o o l

13、h as j o i n e d a b i g h o sp i tal i n Be i j i n g,an dTh ai l an d i s b u i l d i n g a te l e-m e d i c i n e stati o n c o n n e c ti n g 20 ar e as.Te l e-m e d i c i n e w i l l d o g o o d to p ati e n ts b e c au se d o c to r s f r o m d i f f e r e n t p l ac e sc an se e th e m an d g

14、 i v e th e i r m e d i c al ad v i c e.Th e h e l p i s q u i te i m p o r tan t i f th e d i se asei s an u n u su al o n e.I t al so h e l p s sp r e ad m e d i c al k n o w l e d g e am o n g e x p e r ts.As te l e-m e d i c i n e d e v e l o p s w e l l,i ts c o sts w i l l b e l o w e r an d i

15、 t w i l l b e c o m e v e r yp o p u l ar i n th e m e d i c al f i e l d.76题为判断正误(”表示正确,表示错误);77完成句子;7879题简略回答问题;80题将稳中划线句子译为汉语。76.Te l e-m e d i c i n e i s al r e ad y i n w i d e u se i n so m e c o u n tr i e s.77.Te l e-m e d i c i n e al l o w s w i th o u t th e m b e i n g i n th e sam e p

16、 l ac e.78.Wh y d o e s te l e-m e d i c i n e d e v e l o p sl o w l y i n Asi a b e si d e s o th e r r e aso n s?79.Wh at i s Th ai l an d d o i n g ac c o r d i n g to th e p assag e?80.【文章大意】本文主要介绍了远程医疗的运用及发展前景。76.T【解析】由第二段第一句话可知答案是正确的。77.d o c to r s to se e /se e p ati e n ts【解析】由 Te l e-m e

17、d i c i n e i s a te c h n o l o g y th atal l o w s.sam e p l ac ew 可知:可以转换成 d o c to r s to “se e /se e p ati e n tSo78.Be c au se o f h i g h c o sts./H i g h c o sts【解析】由第三段的第一句话可知:因为高成本。79.Th ai l an d i s b u i l d i n g a te l e-m e d i c i n e stati o n c o n n e c ti n g 20 ar e as./Bu i l

18、d i n g ate l e-m e d i c i n e stati o n c o n n e c ti n g 20 a r e a s.【解析】由第三段的最后一句话可知。8 0.当条件好转的时候,这项技术将会快速地发展。3【2011江苏徐州】五、任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满 分10分)阅读下面对话,按要求完成相关任务。Ste p h e n w i l l f i n i sh sc h o o l th i s su m m e r.H e p l an s to f i n d a j o b i n UN I CEF.N o w h ei s b e i n g i

19、n te r v i e w e d b y a UN I CEF w o r k e r.(S:Ste p h e n W:w o r k e r i n UN I CEF)W:So,Ste p h e n,p l e ase say so m e th i n g ab o u t y o u r se l f.S:We l l,I l o v e c h i l d r e n so m u c h.M y m o th e r w o r k s i n a p r i m ar y sc h o o l,so I l e ar na l o t ab o u t c h i l d

20、r e n an d I th i n k th i s m i g h t b e u se f u l.W:V m su r e i t i s.Do y o u sp e ak m an y l an g u ag e s?Ou r s i s an i n te r n ati o n al o r g an i zati o nan d i t s q u i te o f te n th at w e m e e t c h i l d r e n f r o m d i f f e r e n t c o u n tr i e s.S:Y e s.I m g o o d at F

21、r e n c h an d En g l i sh.I m tak i n g Ch i n e se at e v e n i n g c l asse s.I l e ar n e d J ap an e se at sc h o o l,to o.W:Ex c e l l e n t.告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。S:We l l,i t so u n d s i n te r e sti n g,w o r k e r,l i k e,e x p e r i e n c e,I,as,so m e,w o u l d,a,to,c h ar i ty,g e t.M ay b e o

22、 n e d ay I 11 se t u p m y o w n c h ar i ty.W:I se e.Wh at ar e y o u r c h ar ac te r i sti c s,m ay I ask?S:If m p ati e n t,g e n e r o u s an d e asy-g o i n g.W:G o o d.Wh at d o y o u th i n k y o u c o u l d o f f e r u s,Ste p h e n?S:I th i n k m y k n o w l e d g e o f l an g u ag e s an

23、 d p e r so n al i ti e s w o u l d b e u se f u l.I e n j o yw o r k i n g w i th c h i l d r e n an d y o u c an al w ay s b e l i e v e m e.I m al so f i t an d h e al th y.W:Wh at d o y o u th i n k y o u r d i sad v an tag e s ar e?S:I m n o t o u tg o i n g.I m v e r y sh y w h e n I f i r st

24、m e e t p e o p l e.I f i n d i t d i f f i c u l tto tal k to th e m an d m ak e c o n v e r sati o n,b u t w h e n I k n o w p e o p l e q u i te w e l l I m m u c hm o r e se l f-c o n f i d e n t.W:Th an k y o u v e r y m u c h.Ste p h e n.We 11 c al l y o u n e x t w e e k.51.Wh e r e d o e s S

25、te p h e n s m o th e r w o r k?52.Wh i c h l an g u ag e i s Ste p h e n tak i n g at e v e n i n g c l asse s.En g l i sh,Ch i n e se o rJ ap an e se?5 3.将文中划线部分的单词组成一个通顺的句子5 4.将文中汉语“告诉我你为什么想得到这份工作。”译成英语。55.Wh at ar e Ste p h e n s ad v an tag e s i n ask i n g f o r th i s j o b?(列出四个方面)51.Sh e w

26、 o r k s i n a p r i m ar y sc h o o l.52.Ch i n e se.53.as a w o r k e r,I w o u l d l i k e to g e t so m e c h ar i ti e s e x p e r i e n c e.54.Te l l m e w h y y o u w an t to g e t th i s j o b.55.(1)Sh e i s p ati e n t,g e n e r o u s an d e asy-g o i n g(2)Sh e e n j o y s w o r k i n g w

27、i th c h i I d r e n.(3).Sh e i s al so f i t an d h e al th(4).H e r k n o w l e d g e o f l an g u ag e s an d p e r so n al i ti e s w o u l d b e u se f u l 4【2011四川达州】第一节任务型阅读(共5小题。每小题1分,计5分)Fai l u r e i s w h at o f te n h ap p e n s.I t i s e v e r y w h e r e i n o u r l i f e.Stu d e n ts

28、m ay f ai l i ne x am s,sc i e n ti sts m ay f ai l i n th e i r r e se ar c h w o r k,an d p l ay e r s m ay f ai l i nc o m p e ti ti o n s.(A)Al th o u g h f ai l u r e h ap p e n s to e v e r y o n e,b u t d i f f e r e n t p e o p l e satti tu d e s(态度)to w ar d s f ai l u r e ar e d i f f e r

29、e n t.So m e p e o p l e d o n t th i n k th at th e i r f ai l u r e i s an i m p o r tan t th i n g at al l.Soth e y p ay n o atte n ti o n to i t.As a r e su l t,th e y w i l l h av e th e (B)fa ilure l ate r.So m e p e o p l e th i n k th e y th e m se l v e s ar e f o o l s an d l o se th e i r

30、 h e ar ts i n e v e r y th i n g af te rth e y g e t a f ai l u r e.Th e n th e y(C)th e i r ti m e an d e n e r g y o n u se l e ss th i n g s.At l ast,th e y m ay r e al l y b e f o o l s as th e yh av e th o u g h t.(D)Oth e r p e o p l e ar e q u i te d i f f e r e n t f r o m th e se tw o k i

31、n d s o f p e o p l e m e n ti o n e d ab o v e.I n ste ad o f b e i n g h o p e l e ss an d l o st,th e y d r aw a l e sso n f r o m e v e r y f ai l u r e an d b e c o m em o r e e x p e r i e n c e d.(E)th e y,af te r,w i l l ,h ar d,i n,w o r k,b e,th e,su c c e ssf u l ,e n d.So w e sh o u l d

32、d r aw a l e sso n f r o m e v e r y f ai l u r e an d b e c o m e m o r e e x p e r i e n c e d.任务一:65.(A)处句中有一处错误,请找出并改正。(可用文字叙述)任务二:6 6.在(B)、(C )处的横线上分别填上一个单词(B)(C)任 务 三:6 7.将(D)处 句 子 译 成 汉语:o任务四:6 8.将(E)处的单词连成句子:_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

33、_ _ _ _任务五:6 9.请从下面的选项中给短文选个标题,将答案标号填在此横线上:【主旨大意】本文描述了不同行业的人对失败的态度和看法。6 5.去掉 bu t 保留 A lth ou g h,或去掉 A lth ou g h,保留 bu t。6 6.(B)s ame;(C)s pend(每空 0.5 分)6 7.另一些人与上面提及(谈到)的两种人大不一样(完全不同)。6 8.A fter h ar d w or k,th ey w i ll be s u cces s fu l i n th e end.或:T h ey w i ll be s u cces s fu lafter h a

34、r d w or k i n th e end.6 9.B 5 B.2 0 11广西柳州】任务型阅读:阅读短文,根据文章内容补全所给的五个残缺的句子。每空只填一词,请将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。(5小题,每小题1分,共5分)T h e s u mmer h oli day i s comi ng,w h i ch can be a r elax i ng ti me for s leepi ng,eati ngg ood meals and s eei ng old fr i ends.T r y to take s ome ti me off fr om s ch ool and s p

35、enda few w eeks of fu n.H er e ar e s ome i deas for planni ng y ou r s u mmer h oli day.F i r s t of all,joi ni ng a clu b i s a g ood ch oi ce!You can joi n a mu s i c clu b,a s por tsclu b or an ar t clu b.I t s g ood for y ou r fu tu r e dev elopment and th e teach er s i n th eclu b can g i v e

36、 y ou g ood adv i ce.D oi ng s ometh i ng g ood for s oci ety i s als o g r eat.T h er e ar e many v olu nteer(志愿的)pr og r ammes for y ou to ch oos e fr om,s u ch as looki ng after th e old or th e y ou ng,cleani ng th e s tr eets,planti ng tr ees or keepi ng th e tr affi c i n or der.You know th at

37、teens can als o make th e w or ld better.H av e y ou ev er li v ed w i th anoth er fami ly?You can joi n i n a pr og r amme called“M eeti ng a N ew F ami ly”.T w o fami li es ex ch ang e th ei r ch i ldr en for s ome ti me s o th atth ey can lear n h ow to g et on w ell w i th oth er s.S u mmer camp

38、 i s s ti ll popu lar today.A n E ng li s h s u mmer camp may be a g ood ch oi ce.You can not only make fr i ends bu t als o pr acti s e y ou r E ng li s h.8 1.T h e w r i ter g i v es s ome i deas for y ou r s u mmer h oli day.8 2.to lear n dr aw i ng,y ou can joi n an clu b.8 3.T eens can make th

39、e w or ld better by as v olu nteer s.8 4.I n an E ng li s h s u mmer camp y ou can y ou r E ng li s h.8 5.I f y ou ar e one of th e ch i ldr en i n th e pr og r amme uM eeti ng a N ew F ami ly”,y ouli v e w i th y ou ow n par ents for s ome ti me.【文章大意】署假即将到来,对于学生来说是放松的好时机。可供参考的假期计划有:参加各种俱乐部、当为社会服务的

40、志愿者、去新的家庭体验和参加夏令营的活动。8 1.planni ng/s pendi ng 8 2.ar t 8 3.w or ki ng/s er v i ng 8 4.pr acti ce/pr acti ce/i mpr ov e 8 5.w on t/can/t/don/t【2 0 11沈阳】AW h at i s i t li ke bei ng an actor?M any people th i nk i t mu s t be w onder fu l becau s ew e tr av el to ex ci ti ng places,w ear beau ti fu l

41、cloth es and(A)挣钱多.T h i s i s onlyone as pect(方面)of ou r li v es th ou g h.W e als o w or k v er y h ar d.I play ed a cou ntr y g i r l i n my las t mov i e.I h ad to li v e i n a s mall v i llag ew i th th e oth er actor s for par t of th e w i nter.(C)I t w as r eally h ar d for mn as I g r ewup

42、in a city.To help me play a country girl better,I cooked for myself and theothers every day.I even walked a few miles sometimes to get water,as there wasnone in the houses.I wanted to understand how a real village girl lived.I thoughtit was fun at first.I felt different after a week or two,though.I

43、did wear some beautiful traditional clothes,but they were not thick enough.I was very cold but I had to keep smiling all the time!One day,I couldn t do itany longer and I suddenly(D)started crying,“Great!”said the director.I likeit.She is crying with true feelings!w I called my mum to tell(E)Her abo

44、ut itbut my mobile phone(手机)wouldn t work in the village.I think it is worth doing all this,though.I like it when people tell me theyenjoy my plays and ask me to sign a picture.It is also fun to be someone else fora while.I m very lucky to be an actor.84.将文中划线部分(A)译成汉语:85.写出文中划线部分(B)和(D)的同义词或近义词:86.

45、将文中划线部分(C)改写为:It was really hard for me I was a city87.文中划线部分(E)指代的是:88.从文中找出有关赞美方面的两个形容词:答案:84.make a lot of money 85.film;began 86.because;girl87.mum 88.beautiful;wonderful7A)(2011湖南岳阳中考)翻译语篇阅读下面的短文,将文中划线部分的句子做相应的英、汉互译。The students were having their chemistry class.66.Miss Li was telling thestuden

46、ts whatwater was like.A fter that,she asked her students,What s water?”No oneanswered.A few minutes later,Miss Li asked again,6 7.你们为什么不回答我的问题呢?Didn t I tell you what water was like?Just then a student put up his hand and said,“Miss Li,you told us that waterhas no color and no smell.However,where to

47、 find such kind of water?The water inthe river behind my house is always black,and it has a bad smell.”68.大多数学生同意他的意见。T m sorry,children.said the teacher,69.“Our water is getting dirtierand dirtier.That,s a problem.70.We should do what we can to make the worldcleaner.”66._67._68._69._70._66.李老师正在讲水是

48、什么样子的。67.Why don t you answer my question?68.Most of the students agreed with her.69.水变得越来越脏,这是个大问题。70.我们应该做点什么使世界变得更干净一些。8【2 0 1 1 山东荷泽】四、任务型阅读(共 5小题;每小题2 分,满 分 1 0 分)阅读短文,完成有关任务。I t is said that more than four million people die each year from smoking.T hatnumber is frightening.Yet people around t

49、he world continue to smoke.I n the U nited S tates,aboutforty-seven-mi1 1 ion adults smoke.T his year,more than 4 3 0,0 0 0 A mericans died ofdiseases which have something to do with smoking.T he A merican C ancer S ociety(美国癌症协会)says smoking harms the body greatly.I t warns that smoking even a numb

50、erof cigarettes is dangerous.I t s(6 3)(戒烟是不容易的。)H owever,doctorssay you probably will live longer if you do stop smoking.You will feel better andlook better.You also will protect the health of family members who breathe yoursmoke.T here is not one right way to stop smoking,doctors say.A ny way can

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