《中考英语《阅读理解》复习专项练习题（含答案）.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中考英语《阅读理解》复习专项练习题（含答案）.pdf（17页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、中考英语 阅读理解复习专项练习题（含答案）As an old Chinese saying goes,food is No.1 need.What do astronauts eat on the spacestation and where does their food come from?On October 16th,2021,China launched a rocket and sent three taikonauts（Chineseastronauts）一two men and a womanto Chinas space station core module Tianhe.
2、There aremore than 120 kinds of food and drinks inside.They are rich in nutrition,taste good and are easyto keep for a long time.The taikonauts can also have a bite of their favorite specials.These years,some countries have even started to grow food in space.Back in 2016,taikonauts grew some plants
3、in space,such as lettuce and rice.Now some astronauts are evengrowing chile peppers in space for the first time.Their seeds（种子）need a long time before theystart to come up.Then it takes them a long time to grow.There5s one thing the astronauts will haveto do in caring fbr the plants.They will have t
4、o transfer pollen（花粉）to the flowers.In this way,astronauts will get seeds that can grow new plants.Its also how the peppers form.The seeds growinside of the chile peppers.The environment on the space station is quite different from that on the earth.Astronautsdont feel good and food also tastes diff
5、erent.So chile peppers help them to eat more.The peppersare red.That might help astronauts feel better.Space plants are also important for a trip to other planets like Mars.Astronauts would needfood fbr staying there and for the long trip to Mars and back.1.The food and drinks for taikonauts in Ti a
6、nhe.A.have much nutrition B.have a bad tasteC.are less than 120 kindsD.are hard to keep fbr long2.The underlined word“transfer“in the third paragraph probably me ans.A.cut B.feed C.move D.water3.The peppers make astronauts feel better because t hey.A.keep the astronauts busy with things to doB.make
7、the astronauts think of their homesC.are the first vegetables growing in spaceD.are red and make the astronauts happier4.According to the passage,which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Taikonauts grew food in space 4 years ago.B.The environment in space is bad for astronauts.C.Food tastes the s
8、ame for astronauts anywhere.D.Plants can grow better on other planets.5.Which can be the best title for this passage?A.Food for Chinese Astronauts B.A Big Business in SpaceC.Traveling to the Space Station D.Growing Plants in Space15 years ago,Erin Merryn met a kitten who needed a home when she was a
9、 college student.He jumped into her arms and refused to let her go.“I was attracted immediately and decided that I would take a risk and try hiding a kitten inmy college dorm where animals are obviously not allowed,Erin recalled.A week later she was caught and given 48 hours to remove the cat.After
10、several phone calls,Erin was able to find an old lady to take Bailey,the kitten.But Bailey did not get along with hisnew housemate.As soon as Erin learned that he would be sent away,she immediately offered totake him back.I plotted for a month to persuade my parents to let me keep said Erin.Six year
11、s ago,Erin had Abby,her beautiful daughter.She didnt know what Bailey wouldthink about the new addition when she brought her home from the hospital.“But it was love at first sight.Erin said.Bailey stayed by Abbys side,guarding andshowering her with love and purrs（咕噜咕噜叫）.As Abby grew,he became her pr
12、otective brother,watching over her every step of the way.Abby picked up a book one day and tried to read it withBailey by her side.He became her perfect audience,and the sweet boy was completely attractedby Abby as she told him stories of wonder.A video showing Abby reading to Bailey went viral（走红）o
13、n the Intemet in 2018.Numerouspeople followed Erin on social media platforms.Unfortunately,on December 8,2018,just months after becoming famous,the 14-year-old catpassed away from kidney failure.A full month after Baileys passing,Erin still got cards and gifts from caring individuals.It isthis love
14、that Erin hopes Baileys fans hold on to.She wants her furry“first-born-to beremembered as a symbol of compassion（同，情心、）that inspires others to treat the world with love.6.Which of the following best describes Erin Merryn?A.An able college student.B.A perfect mother.C.A lover of cats.D.An online lead
15、er.7.What do we know about the cat from Paragraph 5?A.He was asked to guard the newly born baby.B.He showed Abby much love.C.He made great progress in reading.D.He shared many interesting stories with Abby.8.Who does the underlined word“first-bom“in the last paragraph refer to?A.Erin Merryn.B.The ol
16、d lady.C.Bailey.D.Abby.9.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.No Ordinary Cat.B.A Wonderful World.C.Importance of Protecting Animals.D.Love from Animals.People call the Chinese diving（跳水）team a“dream team”.It is one of the best diving teamsin the world since the 1990s.Fourteen-yea
17、r-old Quan Hongchan is a member of the team.At the Olympic Games in Tokyo,Quan was the biggest dark horse.She won two goldmedals（奖牌）in the womens 10-meter platform dive.It was a big surprise to the team and Quanherself.did not think of winning（赢得）the gold medal,“She said.I just tried to do a goodjob
18、.”Quan was born in a poor family in Zhanjiang,Guangdong.In 2018,she joined theGuangdong diving team and spent three years there before joining the national team at the end of2020.She remembered how it felt when she started to learn diving at the age of7.It was so muchftm,“she said.But it takes more
19、than just interest for a beginner to become a good player.need to practicehard every day and try my best every day,“she said.10.What does“dark horse in paragraph 2 mean?A.A good player.B.C.A surprising winner.D.11.What does the last paragraph tell us?A.Winning is everything.B.C.Interest is the best
20、teacher.D.12.What is the best title for the passage?A.The dream team of China B.C Stars of Chinese diving team D.A faster swimmer.A horse with dark hair.Hard work is important.A good beginning is half done.Chinas newest diving starHow to make your dream come trueA Dance CompetitionJenny is a seventh
21、 grader.She is very good at dancing.Last year,she entered the schoofsdance competition and won the first place.Her whole class was there to support her.This year,theschool held another dance competition,but there was a change the competition had to be donein pairs.Jennys class expected her to win th
22、e competition again this year,but Jenny was unsure of itbecause she had never danced with a partner before.She asked some boys in her class to enterwith her,but they all said no because they did not know how to dance.She finally turned to one of her friends,Carl.Carl refused at first because he coul
23、dnt danceeither.Jenny insisted.Finally he agreed to join the competition.Jenny was very happy.The competition was in two months.Jenny made a good plan to increase their chance ofwinning.On the first few days,Jenny chose a piece of music,and planned out their dance routine（整套动作）.Then they spent two w
24、eeks memorizing their steps.It was very difficult for Carl atfirst,but finally he got the hang of it.They spent the rest of the time perfecting their moves.The day of the competition arrived.They were going up against nine other pairs,and theywere to perfbnn last.The pairs this year were better danc
25、ers compared to last years competition.Jenny got nervous.Carl noticed this and told her,Itll be okay,Jenny.You are great,and Im surewell win.Jenny felt better after hearing Carls words.Soon,it was their turn to perfonn.Theywere off to a great start.People began cheering them on.After their performan
26、ce,the judges counted up the scores.Jenny and Carl won!Their hardwork finally paid off.They were presented with a trophy（奖杯）,and they were very happy.13.How did Jenny feel about winning this years competition at first?A.Excited.B.Unsure.C.Uninterested.D.Hopeful.14.What did Jenny and Carl spend two w
27、eeks doing?A.Choosing music to dance to.B.Perfecting their moves.C.Planning out their dance routine.D.Memorizing their steps.15.Why could Jenny and Carl win the competition?A.They were both great dancers.B.The other pairs gave poor performance.C.They made a great effort to prepare for it.D.Jenny had
28、 much experience of dancing in pairs.If youre working to become better or hoping to make a change,youll probably hear yourfamily and friends say go big or go home”.But sometimes big goals can shoot you in the foot.So,is it good to set high expectations?Having high expectations could be beneficial.It
29、 can motivate（激励）you and increase yourproductivity.When you have high expectations for something,youll probably behave in wayswhich can help make your expectations come true.For example,if you believe that youre able toscore an A in a test,you will probably spend a lot of time working on it.And when
30、 you have tocomplete a written task before the deadline,having expectations on yourself can motivate you tokeep on going.Another benefit of setting high expectations is that as you start meeting yourexpectations,youll be even more motivated to set higher goals for yourself.In addition,havinghigh exp
31、ectations on yourself doesnt only benefit you.Youre likely to encourage others to bemore productive!While theres plenty of good that comes from setting high expectations,goingoverboard and being unrealistic in expectations can be detrimental.Having high expectations sometimes can cause psychological
32、（心理的）problems,such asworry and unhappiness.The findings of a study showed that a group of students who wereexpected to do perfectly by their parents experienced serious stress and anxiety（焦虑）.Greatexpectations can also lead to great disappointment.This is especially true when you setexpectations on
33、other people whose actions you cannot control.For example,if youre feelingalone and you call up your friends,you surely expect them to make you feel better.When this failsto happen,you will feel disappointed and displeased with your friends.To avoid this situation,youshould accept your friends for w
34、ho they are and set your expectations around reality.It is hard to manage expectations,but the main goal is to find the perfect balance in setting amore realistic and achievable expectation.Learn to let go of things,especially when they dontturn out the way you hoped.Most importantly,dont be afraid
35、to celebrate your victories no matterhow small they are.16.If you have a high expectation on yourself,you will p r o b a b l y.A.discourage others B.work hard to realize itC.be more confident than before D.have high expectations on others17.The word“detrimental“in Paragraph 2 probably means“A.harmfu
36、l B.unusual C.disappointing D.impossible18.The writer probably agrees that.A.its wise to ask your friends to help you set expectationsB.stress is very likely to help you achieve your expectationsC.parents should avoid setting expectations on their childrenD.we should set expectations on others accor
37、ding to the reality19.What is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?A.To offer advice on how to realize expectations.B.To explain why people like to set high expectations.C.To lead people to take a right attitude towards expectations.D.To encourage people to set high expectations for them
38、selves.Sports play an important role in teenagers,lives.They help teenagers keep fit and teach themteamwork.Four teenagers from different countries talk about their sports.%Li Yue ChinaI do many sports,but my favourite is table tennis.I play table tennis in aclub at the weekend and Im quite good at
39、it.On Saturday I teach someyounger children to play table tennis,and thats good fun.iSophie,BritainMy sport is rugby.I play for the UI5s,the team for players under the ageof 15.My team always plays a match on Saturday or Sunday,and I usuallygo to practice games three times on weekdays.Ifs hard work,
40、but ifsnever boring!Ben,CanadaI love the snow and the mountains.In the holidays,I always go to themountains with my family.I go snowboarding with my sister and otheryoung people every day,and Im getting really good.I want to be afamous snowboarder one day.1Laura,AmericaI started running when I was r
41、eally young.When I was 13,1 joined a cluband started taking part in competitions.I have never won a race,but Imimproving all the time.Thats the most important thing for me.Ive alsomade many friends since joining the club.20.Who is good at playing table tennis?A.Li Yue.B.Sophie.C.Ben.D.Laura.21.What
42、does Sophie always do at the weekend?A.Play a match.B,Go snowboarding.C.Go to practice games.D.Practice running in a club.22.Whats the most important thing for Laura?A.Winning races.C.Making friends.B.Enjoying the sport.D.Improving all the time.Do you know the two lovely mascots（吉祥物）？You may know th
43、e five Fuwa dolls fromthe 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.On September 17,2019,the two lovely mascots first showed onTV.Now,lefs see who they are.Look at the panda!It looks like an astronaut.It wears an ice shell and looks fat,so we call it“Bing Dwen Dwen”.White is the colour of ice and snow.Bing Dwen Dw
44、en“likes ice sports verymuch and is good at them.Thats why it is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.The red heart shape in its left hand means welcoming the friends from other countries.The brightcolours of the circles around its face stand for ice and snow sport tracks,meaning connecti
45、vity andadvanced technologies.Do you think the red mascot looks like a lantern（灯笼）？The lanterns name is“Shuey RhonRhon”.When the Chinese New Year comes,people always make or buy red lanterns.Red is thecolour of hope and good luck,so people think theii*dreams will come true in the new year.4tShueyRho
46、n Rhon can give players hope and help them do well in the 2022 Beijing Winter ParalympicGames（残奥会）.Many people in different countries like the two mascots very much,and they show their lovefor them on the Internet.23.is the mascot of 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.A.Fuwa dolls B.Bing Dwen DwenC.A
47、n astronaut D.Shuey Rhon Rhon24.Where is the red heart?A.Ifs on Shuey Rhon Rhons face.B.Its on Bing Dwen Dwens neck.C.Its on Shuey Rhon Rhons lantern.D.Its on Bing Dwen Dwens left hand.25.Why do people make or buy red lanterns when the Chinese New Year comes?A.Because it is easy to make red lanterns
48、.B.Because Shuey Rhon Rhon is a mascot.C.Because people think red lanterns are very lovely.D.Because people think red lanterns can bring good luck.26.From the passage,we can l ear n.A.Bing Dwen Dwen can skate very well.B.”Shuey Rhon Rhon likes ice sports and is good at them.C.The two lovely mascots
49、were first showed on TV on September 16.D.Everybody likes the two mascots and shows his love on the Internet.27.Whats the best title of the passage?A.The sports in Olympic Games.B.Two Olympic mascots come to life.C.2022 Beijing Winter Paralympic Games.D.2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games.Long,long ag
50、o there was no zero.To write the number sixty-three people wrote 63.lb writesix hundred and three,people wrote 63.The space between six and three was there to mean notany tens.Sometimes people did not remember the space.It was hard to see and read.Laterpeople used a dot to hold the space.Six hundred