阅读理解(日常生活类)-决胜2017中考英语压轴题全揭秘精品.pdf

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1、专题2 1 阅读理解(日常生活类)1.12016广西来宾】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ProblemsCausesAdviceFeel stressedToo much homework.Dont haveenough time for their hobbies.Make a plan fbr study andhobbies.Find time to relax.Get short sighted(近视)Too much homework.Bad study habits.Do homework or read in acorrect way.Fig

2、ht with eachotherDont know how to get on well withclassmates.Make more friends andunderstand each other.Dont like to studyPlay computer games too much.Play computer games just fora short time.Get fatHave more pocket money to buysnacks.Dont like to do exercise.Use your pocket money to dosomething mea

3、ningful.Doexercise every day.56.How many main problems are there in the survey?A.Six.B.Five.C.Four.D.Three.57.What problems are caused by too much homework?A.Get fat.B.Fight with each other.C.Feel stressed and get short sighted.D.Don?t like to study.58.If Simon is feeling stressed,he s h o u l d.A.d

4、o much more homework B.make a plan for study and hobbiesC.buy some snacks D.ask for more pocket money59.Peter doesnt like to study.Maybe he.A.plays too many computer games B.has no pocket moneyC.gets fatter and fatter D.has lots of pocket money60.is a good way for students to stop fights.A.Doing les

5、s homeworkC.Buying more booksB.Playing computer gamesD.Learning how to make friends2.12016湖北随州】阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。Money can make you happy,only if you spend it in a clever way.Buying a new car makes you happy.However,you will forget this feeling when the car gets old.But ifyou spend a week

6、 traveling,ifs more possible that youll remember the great experience,and youllremember the feeling for a long time.A new study has found that spending money on experiences makespeople happier than on material things.For material things,its possible that youll care about every little thing.If you bu

7、y a nice pen,andsomeone else buys one with less money,its possible that you may be unhappy because you spend so muchmoney.When it comes to experiences like trips,you wont think like that.If the experience is generallygood,you will be happy with the price.Material things can be compar ed more easily.

8、If you buy an MP3 and then see a more suitable one,youmay regret buying the first one.However,if you have a nice dinner at one restaurant,and then learn aboutanother better restaurant,youll not regret the first meal.Material things can cause jealousy(嫉妒).For example,if you buy a new toy and find tha

9、t your friendhas a better toy,youll feel unhappy.Instead,if you travel to a beautiful place,then no matter where yourfriends have gone,it wont make the memory of your trip less happy.56.The underlined word material“means in Chinese.A.物质的 B.精神的 C.便宜的 D.高贵的57.According to the passage,if you buy a watc

10、h and then see a better one in a magazine,youmay.A.buy a better one B.ask for your money backC.throw the first one away D.regret buying the first one58.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage?A.Spending money in a clever way makes people happy.B.People like traveling more than buyin

11、g material things.C.Material things may cause jealousy.D.People care about more things when they buy material things.3.【2016江苏徐州】阅读下列短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。35.What is NOT included?Alice,Sue and Simonare having aChinese Wew Year Tartyat Simons house at6 p.m.fWear something red!A.When to have th

12、e party.B.Where to have the party.C.What colour to wear at the party.D.What activities to do at the party.(Believe it or not,our eyes are the same sizefrom birth,but our nose and ears never stopgrowing.Have you ever noticed it?36.What never grows in ones life?A.Eyes B.NoseC.Ears D.Hair/-John was dri

13、ving home from work.Suddenly he stopped the car.He couldhardly believe what he saw.A camel wasstanding in the middle of the road!Laterhe learned the camel had run away fromthe zoo.What a story John would have toSome trees communicate with eachother.Willow trees are be best known ofthese trees.When i

14、nsects begin biting awillow tree,the tree sends out a specialsmell.Other willow trees in the area cancatch this smell.This tells them thatharmful insects are nearby.The willowsquickly make a chemical(化学物质)intheir leaves.This chemical,whichinsects do not like,drives the insects37.What is this passage

15、 mainly about?A.A lucky camePs story.B.Johns unusual experience.C.How John got home from work.D.A camel running away from the zoo.38.What is the best title for this passage?A.How insects communicate with jeach otherB.How insects communicate with willow treesC.H ow willow trees communicate with each

16、otherD.How willow trees send out a special smellyaw av from the willow trees.4.2016山东枣庄】阅读理解Dear Dad,Today I was at the shopping centre and I spent a lot of time reading the Fathers Day cards.But as I chose addread,and chose add read again,it seemed that not a single card said what I really wanted t

17、o you.YouUl soon be 84 years old,Dad,and you and I will have had 56 Fathers Days together.I didnt think that youwere too old.But the sad thing happened last week.I watched as you turned at the comer in your car.I didntrealize at once that it was you because the man who was driving looked so elderly.

18、Fifty years ago this spring,we planted carrots together in a garden in Charles City,Iowa.This week,wellplant carrots together again,perhaps for the last time but I hope not.I dont understand why planting carrots withyou is so important to me.Well,I dont quite know how to tell you this,dad.I dont lik

19、e carrots.but I likeplanting them with you.I guess what am trying to say,Dad,is what every son and daughter wants to say to their dad today.Praising afather on Fathers Day is about more than a dad who brings home,money or shares a dinner.It?s more about a daddeeply loving children who know everythin

20、g and won*t listen to anyone.Ifs about sharing.Ifs about lovingsomeone more than words can say,and【wish that it would never end.Lover,Jenny26.Where did Jenny go today?A.A garden.C.A cinema.27.How old is Jenny now?A.84.B.56.28.What does the underlined wordsA.An old man.B.A shopping center.D.A hospita

21、l.C.50.D.34.man“in paragraph 2 refer to(指)?B.A car driver.C.Jennys father.D.Jennys husband.29.What can we learn from paragraph 3?A.Ifs the last time for Jenny to plant carrots with her father.B.Jenny and her father plant carrots together every year.C.Both Jenny and her father like eating carrots.D.J

22、enny would like to stay with her father.30.What does Jenny talk about in the last paragraph?A.Deep love fbr Dad.B.Best wishes fbr Dad.C.The importance of Dad.D.The beginning of Fathers Day.5.12016山东枣庄】阅读理解I think that a great friend is a great artist who can change my feeling about life greatly.When

23、 I talk about theperson who influenced me most.I must think of my best friend quickly.When I was in my university,one of my classmates sat beside me.His name is Wang Tao.He is myunforgettable friend in my life.He is good at study and handsome.Everyone knows that he is a genius(天才)of myuniversity.He

24、is kind hearted and is always ready to help others.But he doesnt like others to praise him,because hethink what he did is common.There is an old saying:A friend in need is a friend indeed.Wang Tao sets a goodexample in many parts in my life.I remembered that my mathematics was mediocre at that time,

25、but he was excellent in solving mathematicsquestions.He often received high scores.Of course,I wished I could reach at his level.Since we talked all day long,he was patient and polite to answer my mathematics questions.Slowly,I made great progress in mathematics.Ipassed the examination finally.Then

26、we became friends naturally.And now,I still remember his strong will tostudy.We know that we live in a society,so we need a lot of friends.There are two kinds of friends,good and bad,bad friend may make our life failed,while good ones make our life successful.To me,Wang Tao is a very goodfriend.I le

27、arned so many advantages from him,and I changed more and more excellently.We separated three months ago.Now I miss him very much,and I hoped that our friendship will continue tobe just as strong after we graduate(毕业).3 l.The writer believes that an excellent f r i e nd.A.is a man who works on artB.c

28、an change his life slowlyC.can influence his idea about lifeD.must think of him quickly32.Which of the following about Wang Tao is NOT true according to the passage?A.He has a strong will.B.He is warm hearted.C.He is good at maths.D.He likes art very much.33.The underlined word“mediocie“most probabl

29、y means“A.bad B.not very good C.the best D.very good34.I n the fifth paragraph,the writer mainly suggests that we s h o u l d.A.make good friends and learn from themB.have two kinds of friends,good and badC.make our best friends successfulD.make less bad friends35.Whats the best title for the passag

30、e?A.My university life B.An unforgettable friendC.How to make friends D.How to learn maths well6.12016山东枣庄】阅读理解Tea is an important part of Chinese tradition.Tea has very close relationship to Chinese culture.It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong.People say that he lived 5,000

31、years ago.Onesummer day,while he was visiting a faraway part of his country,he felt very thirsty.The servants began to makewater hot enough to turn into gas for him to drink.Dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water.The kingdrank some,and found it could make him feel less tried.Also as a sc

32、ientist,Shen Nong was interested in the newdrink.And so,tea was created in 2737 BC.Drinking tea has many advantages.It makes people feel less tired,clears heat inside the human body and helpspeople lose weight.As you add a cup of tea to your daily life,please check the following helpful advice.Drink

33、 it hot.Tea oxidizes(氧化)quickly,so it is suggested that you drink it hot.Do not drink too much strong tea.It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick ifyou make the tea too strong.The best time to drink tea is between meals.It may not make you have a strong wish to eat when yo

34、urstomach is fiill.Do not drink with medicine.It many change.the medical result.You can drink tea two hours after youtake medicine.Green tea is the best choice for office workers.Why?Because green tea helps stop the bad result of thecomputer.36.Paragraph 2 is mainly a bout.A.when King Shen Nong live

35、dC.How Chinese tea was discoveredB.where Chinese tea was createdD.why King Shen Nong drank tea37.Drinking tea has lots of advantages E X C E P T.A.help you lose weight B.letting you feel less tiredC.having a strong wish for food D.clearing heat inside your body38.Mr.Smith is a computer teacher.Hed b

36、etter dr i nk.A.Green tea B.black tea C.strong tea D.coffee with milk39.What can we infbr(推断)from the passage?A.Dont drink too much strong tea.B.Not all office workers drink green teaC.Tea is connected with Chinese culture closely.D.King Shen Nong loved creating new things4O.The passage is mainly wr

37、itten to.A.let us know tea was discovered B.give some advice drinking teaC.tell people the history of tea D.advise people to drink green tea7.12016黑龙江哈尔滨】阅读理解Replacing some things in your house at the right time can make you healthier.Some researches show us when andwhy the fol lowing things should

38、be replaced.llrm翁Cutting boardmChopsticksBlanketMain MaterialPlanticWoodWoodWoolCleaning WayUsing warm waterUsing hoi waterCuing hot waterDry-cleaningReplacingReasonCausing atoothacheProducingbacteriaProducingbacteriaRei ng worn outKeplacing TimeEvery three month*i I Every three year*Every five mont

39、h*Every five ycamWord Box:wool 羊毛 dry-clean 干洗 bacteria 细菌根据表格所提供的信息选择最佳答案36.Accordin g to the form above,of the four items is(are)mainly made of wood.A.one B.two C.three37.Your needs replacing every three months because it may cause you to have a toothache.A.toothbrush B.cutting board C.blanket38.A

40、ccording to the form above,blankets should be used.A.for the shortest lime the fourB.fbr the longest time of the fourC.as long as chopsticks39.You should clean_ with hotwaterA.chopsticks and blanketsB.cutting boards and chopsticksC.toothbrushes and culling boards40.Which of the following is TRUE acc

41、ording to the form above?A.Your cutting board should be dry-cleaned hot water.B.Warm water prevents your chopsticks from producing bacteria.C.Being worn out is the reason for replacing your blanket.8.12016浙江绍兴】阅读下面材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。According to a recent study,there are about 70,000 blind chil

42、dren in Indonesia.Among them,60 percent werenot bom blind.lyehezkiel Parudani is one of them,who lost his eyesight by accident at age six.He now teachesEnglish to blind students at the Pajajaran Special SchooL lyehezkiel Parudani says learning English can help blindpeople feel better about themselve

43、s.By learning English,they can be an English teacher,a translator,and a tourguide.n Students read using Braille(盲文).To write,they use special tools,too.lyehezkiel Parudani says blind people should not let their physical disability influence their dreams.In 2008,he got a chance to study at the Univer

44、sity of Texas.Two years later,he got a masters degree in course developmentthere.nIn the US,if I go to the university to study,everything is available-like e-books,Braille books.Here inIndonesia,you know,ifs difficult to find a reference book in e-book or in Braille.We have to make it ourselves.In t

45、he US,I can move wherever I want because e verything designed is really accessible for people with blindness.Eha Lestari,one of his star students,says learning English has changed her life.She has already traveled to theUS with the help of an Indonesia-U.S.program.nI study English because I love Eng

46、lish very much.I want to bea translator because I want to go to the other countries and then 1 want to meet some people fi,om around the world.Like her classmates,Eha loves to sing.Here,music is part of daily life.Even the students who do not studyEnglish can sing some American pop songs,such as Sta

47、nd By Me,nStand by me.Please stand,stand by me.Standby me.lyehezkiel Parudani says the song has special meaning to the students.HIn our life,we need other persons.Youhave to stand by me.Without you standing by me,Fm meaningless.u34.According to what lyehezkiel says,learning English can help blind st

48、udents to.A.have more chances to get jobs B.visit English-speaking countriesC.get a masters degree easily D.read Braille books quickly35.The underlined word accessible in the third paragraph might me a n.A.fiin to use B.easy to reachC.hard to break D.safe to choose36.From the last two paragraphs,we

49、can infer(推断)that the studentsA.sang songs side by sideB.achieved their dreamsC.had a meaningless lifeD.needed help from others37.The best title fbr the passage may beA.A Blind Girl Learning EnglishB.Blind Children Singing SongsC.A Blind Man Teaching EnglishD.Blind Teachers Living by Me9.12016江苏泰州】阅

50、读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案。The first time I ever really noticed a disabled person,I was studying in the third grade.I saw some disabled peoplebefore,but I never really knew or cared about what those persons go through(经历).When a new student arrived in my third grade cla ss,I thought it would just be a c

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