2016浙江省湖州市中考英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、年寒窗苦读日,只盼金榜题名时,祝你考试拿高分,鲤鱼跳龙门!加油!2016浙江省湖州市中考英语真题及答案本卷共有五大题,56小题,满分66分一 听力(本题有15小题,其中1-10小题每题1分,11-15小题每题2分,共20分) 注意:听力公分三节,答题时,请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束后,请将答案转涂到答卷上,听每段对话或独白前,你都有五秒钟的时间阅读这一小题,听完后你将有五秒钟的时间回答这小题。第一节 :听下面五段对话,每段对话有1表小题,请从所给的A,B,C三个选项中选择正确胡选项,每段对话仅读一遍。1. when will the man give the report?A. Next

2、 Sunday B. Next Monday C. Next Friday2. What does Linda like about the restaurant?A. The food B. The service C. The environment3. Who went to the movie with the woman?A. Her sister B. Her brother C. Her cousin4. Why is the man going to London?A. To work there B.To visit a friend C. To have a vacatio

3、n5. Where are the speakers going next Sunday?A. To the park B. To the zoo C. To the museum第二节 ,听下面两段较长对话,每段对话后有2至3小题,请从题中所给的A,B,C,三个选项中选择正确的选项,但每段对话读两遍。听下面对话回答第6-7题6. Where is Daisy at the moment?A. In the school B. On a bus C. At a bus stop7. How might Daisy go home?A. By taxi. B. By car. C. On foo

4、t.听下面一段较长对话,回答8-10题。8. What do you know about Sam?A. He is lazy. B. He is impolite C. He is careless.9. Where may Sam find his glasses?A. In the bathroom. B. In the living room. C. In the bedroom.10. Whats the relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student C. Wife and hu

5、sband.第三节 ,听下面一段独白,独白后有5表小题,请从题目中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选择出正确胡选项。独白读两遍。11. Whats the main rule Tom has to follow?A. Studying hard. B. Going to bed early. C. Cleaning his room.12. What time does Tom have to go to bed on school nights?A. By 10 p.m. B. By 11 p.m. C. By 12 p.m.13. How will Toms parents feel if he

6、 leaves things everywhere?A. Bored. B. Angry. C. Sad.14. What does Tom often put on the wall?A. Maps. B. Rules. C.Posters.15. Whats the passage mainly about?A. Family photos. B. Family rules. C. Family members二 完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选项。I strongly believe the r

7、ight words at just the right time could change soneons life. When I was 3 years old, my parents 16 I was totally deaf. But from the third grade, they decided to put me in a “mainstream” school where all of my classmates had 17 hearing. So I was the only deaf child at Blue Creek Elementary School. Fr

8、om the first day there, the other kids often 18 me and called me names mainly because of my hearing aid(助听器) and the way I talked.I was 19 throughout elementary school. Besides the problems of “fitting in” with the other students, I also had 20 with most of my schoolwork.One morning, Mrs Jordan, my

9、fifth-grade teacher, asked 21 a question in her math class. She was a large woman with a 22 that bounced off the walls of her tiny classroom, and it could even spread to the hallway.I 23 her lips(嘴唇)and immediately raised my hand. For once I know the answer! 24 I was afraid when she called on me. Th

10、en I answered her question 25 . I will never forget what happened next.Mrs. Jordan pointed directly at me. With sparkling(闪光的) eyes and a wide 26 ,she cried, “THATS RIGHT, STEPHEN!”For the first time in my young life, I became a shining star, I had 27 been so excited before!Right then and there I ma

11、de a 28 that I would make a place for myself in this world. No matter how many difficulties I might 29 in life, I know I could overcome them.A simple three-word phrase had totally 30 my young life, “THATS RIGHT, STEPHEN!”16.A.explained B.heard C.discovered D.agreed17.A.normal B.poor C.strange D.spec

12、ial18. A.thought of B.laughed at C.heard of D.looked after19. A.excited B.pleased C.surprised D.worried20. A.practice B.experience C.progress D.trouble21. A.us B.them C.me D.her22. A.body B.mouth C.voice D.look23. A.found B.read C.followed D.touched24. A.And B.So C.But D.Or25. A.happily B.quietly C.

13、luckily D.nevously26. A.smile B.heart C.mind D.interest27. A.often B.always C.never D.ever28. A.decision B.story C.rule D.difference29. A.understand B.remember C.imagine D.meet30. A.protected B.changed C.controlled D.started三 阅读理解(本题有15小题,共23分,其中31-37小题每题1分,38-45小题每题2分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出最佳选

14、项。AEmilys BlogShut Up Zoos, Not Animals! You may think that visiting zoos is harmless fun, but youre wrong because zoos are just prisons(监狱) for animals.The difference is that prisoners get out after a few years! Animals in cages look bored and are boring to look at. After all, we all know what an e

15、lephant looks like, weve seem them on TV. So why make animals suffer by shutting them up for our fun? Shut up the zoos instead!Posted by: Emily on April 19, at 18:12 Comments(3)Comments I partly agree. But some zoos arent there for our fun. Ive just got back from Jersey Zoo. It saves rare(珍稀的)animal

16、s and breeds them. THen it returns the babies to the wild. Not all zoos are the same, you know. Posted by: Angles on April 21, at 18:17Quite agree! Every time I go to the zoo. I never look into the poor animals eyes! Kept in the small and smelly cages, they look so lonely and sad. Hope one day they

17、will return to nature, where they can live happily and freely with their families.Posted by: John on April 22, at 12:21Personally, I think zoos are fantastic places for children. They can play with animals and enjoy themselves so much there, Also, they learn a lot baout animals. Why shut up?Post by:

18、 David on April 22, at 21:0531. Emily thinks a zoo is .A. a fun place for children B. a terrible place for animalsC. a warm home for animals D. a popular place for visitors32. Who thinks some animals can be well protected in the zoos?A. Emily, B. Angela. C. John. D.David.33. John never looks into th

19、e animals eyes in the zoos because he .A. Feels sorry for them B.feels kind of shyC. Is afraid of them D.is angry with themBIn the modern age, human society runs on energy. Most machines need electricity to operate. Humans can not live without electricity even a single day both in their daily life a

20、nd work. They have many different ways to create electricity. But some ways are harmful to the environment.For example, fossil fuels(化石燃料)are the most common kind of energy. They include coal, oil, and natural gas. First, people have to dig them from the ground. This can sometimes harm the environme

21、nt. However, scientists are creating cleaner and better ways to do that these days. So the environment is not harmed as much as before. But when people burn these fossil fuels, they can give off a lot of harmful gases, which is considered to be one of the greatest causes of global warming. This migh

22、t harm the environment.Tidal(潮汐)energy is another way to make electricity. This uses the ocean tides to make electricity. But some kinds of tidal energy cna kill many fish and other sea animals. Also dams(大坝) can create lots of clean energy.But dams create lakes and change the way that rivers run. S

23、o they can do great harm to the balance of nature around the lakes and along the rivers.Nuclear(核)energy is a very powerful form of energy. It is cheap. It is also very clean. But many people are afraid of it because it uses radioactive materials. Also, there have been some very serious accidents in

24、 the past which caused great harm both to human and nature. But the technology is much better these days. So many countries are starting to use nuclear energy more. 34. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE about fossil fuels?A. They are dug from the ground B.They are considered e

25、xpensiveC. They hardly harm the environment D.They are not widely used in the world.35. From the passage, We know that tidal energy can .A. Cause serious accidents B.changes the way that rivers runC. Gives off a lot of harmful gases D.kill many living things the ocean36.Nowadays many countries start

26、 to use nuclear energy more because .A. Its a common kind of energyB. People are not afraid of it nowC. Its cheap, clean and safer than beforeD. People cant live without nuclear energy37. The passage is probably in the part of .A. Health B. science C. culture D. sportsCChip was in first grade when I

27、 arrived at his school as a counselor(辅导员). It was shocking to me that he was described as an angry, uncontrollable and evil(惹人厌的)boy. How could such a little boy, after being in school only one year, be considered “evil”? Over the next several months, I came to know Chip well enough to see that he

28、was neither evil nor uncontrollable.But, one day, Chip threw a chair at his teacher and was sent to my office. I asked him what made him do this. He replied that his teacher hated him. He felt there was no way to ever get her to like him. I asked him if he would tell his teacher this. He nodded, and

29、 we called her into my office.When the teacher came, .He then said that he knew he was a very, very bad boy, and he didnt think anyone could ever like him. His teacher listened to him with heartfelt compassion. The she gave him a big warm hug, telling him she didnt hate him at all and, actually, she

30、 cared very much about him. Only sometimes Chips behavior really scared her. It was clear to both Chip and me that she really meant it.I put my arm on his shoulders and hte right hand on his heart. I told him how wonderful and loverly I saw him to be. I praised how soecial and brave he was to expres

31、s his hurt feelings.As I was speaking to him, his whole body came to rest on my right hand next to his heart.It was a moment in time unlike anything I had experienced before. From then on, Im pleased to see his behavior improved through the rest of school years.A childs mind is clear and sensitive(敏

32、感的). He receives whatever others say without protection. It is as easy to consider someone hopeless as it is consider him able in his own special way.38. The first paragraph mainly tells us .A. Chio was very popular at schoolB. The teacher didnt care about Chip at all.C. Chip had no way to get other

33、s to like him.D. The writer thought differently about Chip.39. Which of the following is the best sentence to fill in the blank in the passage?A. She couldnt control her feelings.B. I advised her to be more patient.C. Chip became angry and crazy againD. I encouraged Chip to express his feelings.40.

34、The underlined sentence in Paragraph 5 shows that Chip .A. accepted the writerB. wanted a restC. was quite afraidD. felt a little nervous41. What can we learn from the passage?A. No pains, no gains. B. Love me, love my dog.C. Expect higher, act better. D. Where there is a will, there is a way.DArent

35、 mobile phone,e-mail and voice mail supposed to help us communicate more easily? Sadly,thats not always the case. Take the other day for example, when I was walking through the park with my friend, suddenly his mobile phone rang and he answered it-leaving me alone and cutting our conversation dead!

36、In fact, the park was filled with people talking on their mobile phones. They were passing other people without even looking at them, or stopping to walk their dogs. Clearly, people preferred the voice on the mobile phone to human contact.(联系)Why is it that the more connected we get, the more discon

37、nected I feel? Development in communication technology seems to keep people from human contact. With e-mail over the Internet, we can communicate without seeing or talking to one another. With voice mail, you can have conversations without even meeting that person. Even some food stores are using se

38、lf-scanners(自助扫描仪) so that you can check yourself out.As the contact between human beings becomes automated(自动化的),my feeling of being disconnected gets stronger. Dont get me wrong. Im not against machines. I also own a mobile phone, a voice mail system, and an e-mail account. Giving them up isnt a g

39、ood idea, as they are useful to have around. Its just that when they keep us away from human contact, I begin to feel sad. More and more, I find myself answering e-mail instead of talking to people. The technology that was made to help keep us in contact with each other is, in fact making me feel mo

40、re lonely.What is to be done? Well, Ive made myself a plan to use less technology: no e-mailing people who live near me, and no letting the voice mail pick up when Im at home.42. The example in Paragraph 1 shows that people now A. communicate more easilyB. dislike talking face to face at allC. prefe

41、r talking on their mobile phonesD. are only good at using mobile phones43.The underlined word disconnected in paragraph 2 probably means A. lonely B. satisfied C.stupied D.interested. 44.It can be inferred(推断) from the passage that A the writer is going to give up mobile phonesB machines are now not

42、 useful to have aroundC. machines actually keep people closer to each otherD. the writer decides not to phone others a lot when with friends.45. Which is the best title of the passage?A. Technology and Human LifeB. The Importance of TechnologyC. Technology and Human ContactD. The Development of Tech

43、nology四 任务型阅读(本题有5小题,每小题1分,共5分) Ravi是保险公司(insurance)的一名业务员,公司安排她明天外出见一些客户。假设你是Ravi,请你根据公司要求和客户信息,对照市区地图设计合理的拜访路线,并把地名代号A-E填入46-50小题相应空格处.Requirements:(1) Visiting time: 9:00-17:00(2) Each visit takes an hour including traveling time.Can you visit Mr. Green at Marshham?He needs house insuranceAvailable before 12:30Notes about customers:Mrs Davids from Dilham needs car insurance. Only available at 12:30-13:30Mr White from Splxworth wants to make an appointment to talk about house insu

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