Unit 1-5 语境串记单词讲义 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册.docx

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1、XIUIMadam CurieBeing an extraordinary woman genius, gentle Madam Curie managed to obtain two kinds of radioactive elements, which were vital and crucial to physics. It was widely acknowledged that she was born in Poland in 1867. Distinct from other girls, she had a strong passion for science and com

2、mitted her whole life to scientific research. After graduating from high school, she took up a position as a tutor. In 1891, she was admitted into the University of Paris, where she achieved great academic performances and as a consequence, she became the first woman professor. Under unbearable circ

3、umstances, she and her husband spared no efforts to analyze and evaluate pitchblende with the objective of extracting radioactive substances and studying their properties. Although they encountered numerous failures, under no circumstances did the couple acknowledge defeat and they insisted on their

4、 ambition. Using flow charts and summing up what they had studied, the couple finally drew a conclusion that Po and Ra did exist, which was soon spread throughout the world.Their theory, as other products and devices, could stand wear and tear. In 1934, Madam Curie passed away and the whole world mo

5、urned the great loss of a remarkable scientist.作为一个非凡的女性天才,温柔的居里夫人设法获得了两种放射性元素,这对物理学至关重要。人们普遍认为,她于1867年出生在波兰。与其他女孩不同,她对科学有强烈的热情,并将她的一生致力于科学研究。高中毕业后,她当了一份家庭教师的工作。1891年,她被巴黎大学录取,在那里她取得了优异的学术成绩,因此,她成为了第一位女教授。在难以忍受的情况下,她和丈夫不遗余力地分析和评估沥青矿,目的是提取放射性物质并研究其性质。尽管他们遇到了许多失败,但在任何情况下,这对夫妇都没有承认失败,而且他们坚持自己的野心。通过流程图和

6、总结他们所研究的东西,这对夫妇最终得出结论,Po和Ra确实存在,这很快就传到了全世界。他们的理论和其他产品和设备一样,可以承受磨损。1934年,居里夫人去世了,全世界都为一位杰出科学家的巨大损失而哀悼。XIU2The instant I learned that we would study through remote education as a consequence of COVID-19, I resisted the idea because I had a preference for learning at school. Personally, under no circum

7、stances could I have a good command of relevant subjects without teachers face-to-face instruction available. Hence, at that time I sincerely hoped that the abnormal time would cease as soon as possible. Nevertheless, I persuaded myself into obeying my schools critical rules, with my routine study i

8、ntegrated with the online learning mode. My head teacher constantly reminded us to switch on our electronic appliances in advance. He advocated that we should avoid some potential online dangers, not leak our own private information and pay attention to online security. He strongly opposed us playin

9、g computer games. Early on, I could concentrate on what the teachers had laid emphasis on in online classes and take accurate notes so that I could study in an efficient way. Our English teacher told us how to memorize phrases and organize wonderful paragraphs in an essay. Our teachers always kept i

10、n touch with us during online learning. But with time going by, in the absence of teachers,there was a distant look in my eyes, and my thoughts were elsewhere. Now, I hope that at this time next month I will be having class in the classroom.当我得知COVID-19导致我们将通过远程教育进行学习时,我就拒绝了这个想法,因为我更喜欢在学校学习。就我个人而言,在

11、没有教师面对面指导的情况下,我都不能很好地掌握相关科目。因此,当时我真诚地希望,这种不正常的时间能尽快停止。尽管如此,我还是说服自己遵守学校的关键规则,将我的常规学习与在线学习模式相结合。我的班主任经常提醒我们提前打开电器。他主张,我们应该避免一些潜在的网络危险,不要泄露我们自己的私人信息,并关注网络安全。他强烈反对我们玩电脑游戏。早期,我可以专注于老师在在线课堂上强调的重点,做准确的笔记,以便我能够有效地学习。我们的英语老师告诉我们如何记住短语和在一篇文章中组织精彩的段落。我们的老师在在线学习过程中一直与我们保持联系。但随着时间的推移,在没有老师的情况下,我的眼睛里有一种遥远的目光,我的思绪

12、也在别处。现在,我希望下个月的这个时候我能在教室里上课。XIU3Go CampingAccompanied by a journalist, my adorable children and a local guide, I set out to go camping at a splendid enormous valley near the boundary. The instant we arrived we were appealed to by the vast territory stretching as far as the eye could see. Hence, we c

13、ould hardly wait to cycle along the visible route amused by the incredible and superb scenery. After two hours, we wandered along the edge of the valley. All of us felt really blessed to be in such a beautiful place. From the guide, we learned that hunting rare animals here is banned. Throwing away

14、rubbish is prohibited as well. After the whole days entertainment, exhausted and hungry, we pedaled back to our tent. We were occupied in taking out our teapot, cream and other tasty foods to prepare our dinner. It seemed that all of us had a good appetite. Personally, we would forever treasure the

15、rewarding and unforgettable camping. Then we planned to visit a theme park where there were many amusements in fashion, such as roller coasters and pirate ships.去露营在一位记者、我可爱的孩子们和一位当地导游的陪同下,我出发去边界附近一个美丽的巨大山谷露营。我们一到这里,就被肉眼所能看到的广大领土所吸引。因此,我们迫不及待地想沿着可见的路线骑自行车,令人难以置信和壮丽的景色。两个小时后,我们沿着山谷的边缘漫步。能住在如此美丽的地方,我们

16、所有人都感到非常幸福。从指南中,我们了解到在这里狩猎稀有动物是被禁止的。同时也禁止扔掉垃圾。经过一整天的娱乐,疲惫又饿,我们骑车回帐篷。我们正忙着拿出茶壶、奶油和其他美味的食物来准备晚餐。似乎我们大家的胃口都很好。就我个人而言,我们将永远珍惜这次有意义和难忘的露营活动。然后我们计划参观一个主题公园,那里有很多时尚的娱乐活动,比如过山车和海盗船。XIU4In our interactions with others, we employ appropriate body language, namely, nonverbal language to demonstrate our interna

17、l emotions. Sometimes we have difficulty in interpreting and distinguishing gestures because they arent identical. So we should learn to perceive assess and adjust our words accordingly. For instance, if a person is embarrassed and ashamed, he will lower his head, slightly bend his body and stare at

18、 the ground. If a person boils with anger or experiences anxiety, he will have a tendency to cross arms in front of his chest, with tears rolling down his cheeks. If a person does not move his eyes for a long time, it means that he is distracted. By contrast, if a person approves of or favors a plan

19、, he may be witnessed straightening up and nodding his head. Certainly we cant always make reliable inferences because body language differs in different countries and varies from person to person. Nevertheless, I still call on people to reveal body language with the purpose of breaking down the bar

20、riers in our daily communication. After all, properly reacting to body language is an important component of our daily routine. In other words, we should occupy ourselves in learning some body language to avoid some unnecessary conflicts.在我们与他人的互动中,我们使用适当的肢体语言,即非语言语言来展示我们的内在情感。有时我们很难解释和区分手势,因为它们并不完全

21、相同。所以,我们应该学会感知,并相应地评估和调整我们的词语。例如,如果一个人感到尴尬和羞愧,他会低下头,微微弯曲身体,盯着地面。如果一个人因愤怒或感到焦虑而沸腾,他就会倾向于在胸前交叉双臂,眼泪顺着脸颊滚下来。如果一个人长时间不动,这意味着他分心了。相比之下,如果一个人赞成或赞成一个计划,人们可能会看到他站直并点头。当然,我们不能总是做出可靠的推论,因为肢体语言在不同的国家中会有所不同,而且因人而异。然而,我仍然呼吁人们揭示肢体语言,以打破我们日常交流中的障碍。在之后 总之,对肢体语言的正确反应是我们日常生活中的一个重要组成部分。换句话说,我们应该忙于学习一些肢体语言,以避免一些不必要的冲突。

22、XIU5Our class is comprised of thirty students from the countryside. Deep down, all of us envision ourselves attaining respectful jobs in urban cities in the near future. Dreams are rooted in our hearts. We are greatly convinced that being entirely devoted to our study can boost our confidence in tac

23、kling crises. We will combine conventional learning methods with modern ones to expand our knowledge. Then well bravely output what we have learned. Certainty, it is essential that we shouldnt yield to difficulties. The instant we cant digest what the teacher says in class, we will be overcome with

24、sorrow. Too much homework generates much strain, but we have alternative methods to alleviate our frustration. For instance, we will buy nutritious foods in a grocery store in our leisure time, although we have a shortage of money. On the assumption that we always have such an intense interest in st

25、udy, it is estimated that we can put our dreams into reality, which in turn can enable us to live a better life that we have been looking forward to.我们班有三十名来自农村的学生。在内心深处,我们都设想自己在不久的将来在城市获得尊重的工作。梦想根植于我们的心中。我们非常相信,完全致力于我们的研究可以提高我们应对危机的信心。我们将把传统的学习方法与现代的学习方法相结合,来扩展我们的知识。然后,我们将勇敢地输出我们所学到的东西。当然,我们必须不应该屈服于困难。一旦我们无法消化老师在课堂上说的话,我们就会感到悲伤。太多的家庭作业会产生很多压力,但我们有其他的方法来减轻我们的沮丧。例如,我们会在闲暇时间在杂货店买有营养的食品,尽管我们缺钱。假设我们总是对研究有如此强烈的兴趣,据估计,我们可以把我们的梦想变成现实,这反过来可以使我们过上我们一直期待的更好的生活。学科网(北京)股份有限公司

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