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1、中考英语强化训练-定语从句、情景交际一、定语从句1.Do you know the girl _ is interviewing President Xi? Yes, she is a journalist from China Daily.A. whichB. whomC. whoseD. who 2. She hates people _ dont help others when they have trouble.A. whoseB. /C. whomD. who3. I like to watch the movies _ help me relax after a long wee
2、k at work A. where B. what C. who D. that4. I still remember the teachers _ taught me in my primary school.A.whichB.whomC.whoD.what5.Ill never forget the place _ we visited together last year.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. whom6.Wang Yaping is the pride of our country! Yes! She is the first woman astronaut
3、 _ taught us science at the space ship. A. whereB. whomC. whoD. which7. The boy _ is playing soccer is the volunteer. He helped a lot.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which8.What are you looking for?Im looking for the dictionary _ you lent me last week.A. whoB. whatC. thatD. when9.What kind of movies do you
4、like?I like the movies _ are about Chinese history.A. whoB. whomC. whose D. that10. For me, real heroes are those _ have fought the COVID-19 pandemic(新冠疫情).A. whoB. whichC. whose11. Look at that girl _ father is a doctor.A. whoB. whoseC. which12. Who can help me find the information about the singer
5、 _ I need to give a talk? A. whom B. whoC. whatD. which13.A mother is she_ takes the place of all others but whose place no one else can take. You are right. Mothers love is the deepest of all. A. what B. who C. which14. Look at that girl _ is helping Lucy.A. whoB. whoseC. whatD. whom15. I still rem
6、ember the names of the teachers _ taught me in my primary school.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. what16.What kind of music do you like?I like music _ I can sing along with.A. thatB. whoC. what17. Students love the teachers _ are outgoing and humorous.A. who B. whom C. which D. whose18. Rome is an ancient ci
7、ty _ is full of places of interest. A. where B. which C. who19.How exciting the speech is!Pretty good! This is the best speech _ Ive ever heard.A. which B. that C. who20.Mrs. Wang is an English teacher _ makes her classes lively and interesting.A. which B. who C. what21.What kind of songs do you lik
8、e?I like the songs _ I can sing along with.A. thatB. whoC. whomD. what22. Do you know the city, Kunming, _ is the capital city of Yunan?A. whereB. whichC. whoD. whose23. Wang Yaping became the first female astronaut _ entered Tiangong space station. A. whichB. whoC. whom 24. I really admire those vo
9、lunteers _ can offer to help people in trouble.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. what25.Do you know about Gu Ailing, the wonder girl _ got two gold medals at Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games?Yes, I like her very much. I am really proud of her.A. whichB. whoC. whomD. what26. Yuan Longping is a great scientist
10、 _ will live in our heart forever.A. whichB. whoC. what27.What kind of movies do you like?I prefer movies _ me something to think about.A. whom giveB. who givesC. which giveD. that gives28. In America, Thanks giving is a holiday _ celebrates the love of family.A. whoB./C. that29.When some Chinese wo
11、men were dancing to loud music in a park in New York, the people _ lived nearby called the police.A. whoB. whomC. whoseD. which30. Lily doesnt know _ she and her friends can do to help the little boy _ parents have left their hometown for making money.A. that; whoseB. how; whoC. what; whoD. what; wh
12、ose二、情景交际1. A: Welcome to our English club. May I ask you some questions?B: Of course. A: 1_B: No, its too hard to understand spoken English.A: 2_ Do you learn English that way?B: Yes, I do. It helps me improve writing English.A: Have you ever studied with a group?B: Yes, I have. 3_A: Do you have co
13、nversations with friends in English?B: 4_A: What about reading aloud to practice pronunciation?B: I do that sometimes. I think it helps. I often look up new words in dictionary.A: 5_ B: Youre welcome!A. Do you learn English by watching videos?B. What about keeping a diary in English?C. Yes. It reall
14、y improves my speaking skills.D. Thats a great idea. Thank you!E. We can help each other in this way.F. I dont think so.2. A: Hi, Alice. You look upset. Whats the matter?B: Hi, Eric. The junior high school will be over soon, you know.A: Thats true, Alice. 1_B: It has been wonderful. It has brought m
15、e a lot of good memories.A: Really? 2_B: Id love to. I remember that I had trouble learning English in Grade Seven. 3_A: It was exactly a problem. Then how did you solve this problem in the end?B: 4_ Thanks to his help, I found the secret to English learning. I am so thankful. What about you? Who is
16、 your favorite teacher?A: Well, I like my math teacher best.B: Who is your math teacher?A: Mr. Chen.B: Why do you like him?A: He can always make his classes easy and interesting, so we all like his classes very much.B: Thats why you are so good at math, I guess.A: Of course. 5_A. Mr. King gave me mu
17、ch help.B. He is a perfect teacher in my heart.C. How do you like your school life?D. I was so worried that I felt unhappy every day.E. Would you like to tell me something about your special memories?3. (Liu Hong and Pan Mei are good friends. They meet on the street.)Liu: Hello, Pan Mei. What are yo
18、u doing?Pan: Hi, Liu Hong. I have stayed at home for a long time. The holiday is coming. I am looking up some information about some places of interest.Liu: 1_Pan: Not yet. I want to learn some history and culture by travelling. But I have no idea. Could you give me some advice?Liu: Of course. 2_ It
19、 was an ancient capital of eight dynasties (朝代) in Chinese history. I believe you will have a wonderful experience there.Pan: OK. 3_ Thank you for helping me. So I want to cook dinner for you.Liu: Oh, I didnt know that you could cook. 4_Pan: I learned it by watching Tik Tok (抖音).Liu: So cool. The In
20、ternet is helpful. 5_Pan: No problem. Lets cook dinner together.Liu: All right. I will bring some snacks and fruit.Pan: Thank you. See you then.Liu: See you.A. How did you learn it?B. I will go travelling with you.C. Have you decided where to go?D. I will make a travel plan to Kaifeng.E. Could you c
21、ome to my home this evening?F. I think Kaifeng may be a good choice for you.根据对话内容，在每小题的空白处填入适当的句子，使对话意思完整。4.（Its Friday today. Bob and Dave are talking about their weekend plans.）Bob: Dave, the radio says it is sunny tomorrow. Do you have any plans?Dave: 1 .I want to go to the beach. 2 ?Bob: Im goi
22、ng to do some sports.Dave: 3 ?Bob: I like basketball best. I think it can help me grow taller.Dave: 4 ?Bob: I will play it in the gym. By the way, who will you go to the beach with?Dave: Ill go with my parents.Bob： 5 ?Dave: We will go there by car.Bob: Have a good time.Dave: The same to you.5.(Kangk
23、ang met Michael at the airport.)K: Long time no see, Michael. Did you have a good time in your hometown?M: 1 . I visited many good friends there. But Im sorry I missed your birthday party on April 16th.K: 2_. I had a meaningful birthday. Because on that day, Shenzhou -13 carrying three astronauts la
24、nded safely.M: Wow, how exciting! 3 ?K: They are Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping and Ye Guangfu.M: 4 ? K: They have been in space for 183 days.M: 5_? K: They did lots of research there. They also had space-based lectures. By the way, Shenzhou-14 was launched at 10:44 a.m. on June 5th.M: Amazing! Theyre he
25、roes!K: Youre right. We Chinese are so proud of them!6.A：Hi, Daming. 1 ? B：I have been to Australia.A：2 ?B：I stayed there for a few weeks.A：3 ?B：The weather was fantastic!A：4 ?B：I visited Sydney that was famous for Sydney Opera House and then went to the famous Great Barrier Reef.A：Can you send me t
26、he photos that you took in Australia by WeChat (微信)? B：5 . Ill send them to you later.A：Thank you.7. A: Hi! Long time no see. Could you tell me something about your hometown? 1 ? B: Sure. Qin River runs through my hometown, Qinyang.A: Oh, I see. Is it a big town? B: No, it isnt. Its only got a popul
27、ation of about 500, 000.A: I see. And is it a town with many old buildings? B: Yes. 2 , such as Yewangyi relics（野王邑）, Sansheng Tower and so on.A: Really? Then it must be a popular place.B: Youre right. A lot of tourists come every year.A: Well, 3_ _? B: They can walk through the town, admire the old
28、 buildings and learn a lot about Chinese culture.A: 4 ? B: Its Mount Shennong. You can see many monkeys and whitebark pines（白皮松）there.A: Great. I cant wait to visit the ancient town.B: 5 .8.A: Hello, Li Ming, I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didnt answer. 1_?B: Oh, sorry, I was watching a TV
29、 report about a famous person.A: 2 ?B: He is Jing Haipeng.A: Is he a scientist?B: 3 . He is an astronaut in China. He is our hero.A: 4_?B: Because he has ever driven the spaceship into the sky three times.A: Wow, an amazing man! By the way, what do you want to be in the future?B: 5 , like Jing Haipe
30、ng.A: An astronaut? Sounds great!9. 完成对话。在对话的空格中填上适当的单词使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。T= TeacherN=NurseT: Hello, Jenny! You look 1 .N: Well, today was a busy day in my office. One boy 2 himself in PE class.T: What happened?N: He was running 3 the hot sun and then he felt sick and 4_ down.T: Yes, the weather is
31、very hot today.N: He cut his knee, so I washed the 5 and put some 6 on it.T: Was the cut 7 ?N: Not really, but I also took his temperature. 8 he didnt have a fever. I told him should rest.T: What 9_ happened?N: One girl had a 10_. I told her to put her head back to stop the blood. T: That sounds bad. I hope shes OK.学科网（北京）股份有限公司