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1、全国网络教育统一考试 大学英语B综 合 练 习 题 第1套交际用语1.Ho w d o y o u g o t o w o r k?A,I g o t o w o r k e v e r y d a y .B,I d o n o t g o t o w o r k e v e r y d a y .C,By t r a i n.D,B y a i r.2.Go o d m o r n i n g ,Jo h n.Ho w a r e y o u d o i n g?A,I a m p l e a s e d.B,Go o d n i g h t.C.N o t s o b a d.An d y
2、 o u?D,Ho w d o y o u d o?3,W e a r e p l a n n i n g a n o u t i n g.-Su r e.A,Where are y o u d o i n g?B,W h e n w i l l y o u l e a v e?C,Ho w i s e v e r y t h i n g?D,Do y o u w a n t t o j o i n u s?4,W e o r d e r e d 20 boxes o f y o u r p r o d u c t s,b u t w e h a v e o n l y g o t 19.A,
3、Y o u d o n o t h a v e t o.B,I t does n o t m a t t e r.C,W e w i l l s e n d a n o t h e r t o m o r r o w.D,N o t h i n g s e r i o u s.5,-H e l l o,I f d l i k e t o s p e a k t o M r.W a n g .-,He s o u t t o 1 u n c h n o w .A,S o r r y,y o u c a n t.B,I d o n o t k n o wC,Y o u c a n tD,W o u
4、 l d y o u mind c a 1 1 i n g b a c k l a t e r?阅读P a s s a g e O n eI f y o u v e b e e n j o i n i n g i n chatroom c o n v e r s a t i o n s,o r r e a d i n ge m a i l w i t h n e t p a l s,y o u h a v e b e c o m e o n e o f t h e m i l l i o n s w h o wr i t e i n a s p e c i a l,s h o r t f o
5、r m o f E n g 1 i s h .T h r o u g h o u t the w o r I d,e ve r y n i g h t c h i 1 d r e n a n d t h e i r e l d e r s a r e t a l k i n g o n-l i n e:m a n yo f t h e m a r e t a I k i n g a t t h e s a m e t i m e .I t i s f a s t:t r y i n g t a I k i n g t o s i x p e o p l e o n c e.I t i s c
6、on v e n i e n t:t h r e e o r four w o r d s p e r e x c h a n g e .I t t a k e s c l e v e r n e s s,c o n c e n t r a t i o n a n d q u i c k f i n g e r s.An d i t r e q u i r e s v e r y s i m p 1e l a n g u a g e.T h e r e s n e i t h e r t i m e n o r s p a c e f o r e x p l a n a t i o n s.W
7、 hy w a s t e p r e c i o u s t i m e t e 1 l i n g s i x f r i e n d s y o u h a v e t ol e a v e f o r a m o m e n t t o t a k e c a r e o f y o u r l i t t i e b r o t h e r w h e n B R B(=b e r i g h t b a c k)w i l l d o?W a n t t o e n t e r a c o n v e r s a t i o n?Ju s t t y p e P M FJ I (=
8、p a r d o n m e f o r j u m p i n g i n).I n t e r e s t e d i n w h o m y o u，r e t a l k i n gt o?T y p e A/S/L,t h e c o m mon r e q u e s t t o k n o w y o u r p a T s a g e,s e xa n d 1 o c a t i o n.Y o u m a y g e t 1 5/M/HK a s a r e p l y f r o m y o u r p a l.I fs o m e t h i n g m a k e s
9、 y o u l a u g h,s a y y o u r e O T F(=o n t h e f 1 o o r),o r L O L (=l a u g h i n g o u t 1 o u d ),o r j o i n t h e t w o i n t o R O T FL (=r o 1 1 i n g o n th e fl o or 1 a u ghing).A n d when i t s tim e to ge t ba c k to work o r go to b e d,you type GTG(=got to go)o r T TYL(=t a Ik to y
10、ou lat e r).Pe o pl e wa n t to w rit e a s fast a s p oss i b le,an d th e y w ant t o get thei r i dea s a c ross as quickly a s they can.Ca p ita l 1 ettersa r e l e f t in t he dust,exc e p t when exp r e ssin g f e eling,a s i t takesmore t i me to ho 1 d d o wn the shif t k e y and us e capita
11、l s.P u n etuation i s go i n g too.6,W h e n people ar e o n-lin e,they ta 1 k b y _.A.u s ing body lan g u a geB.draw i ng some stran g e pictur e sC.ma k ing ph o ne callsD.making use of an e s p eciall y s h o rt f o rm of Engli s h7.The I n ternet m a k e s many p e op 1 e in the world _A.talk
12、i n g at th e same tim eB.discov e r t h e i r frie n ds a nd re 1 ativesC.p i c k o ut g oo d t h in g s to b u yD.find out a bout som e prob 1 em s i n s ocie t y8.The s e nt e n e e，/There,s n e ither tim e no r s p a c e fo re x p la n a tio n s”mea n s th a tA.p e o p le sh o uld u se word s pr
13、o p e r 1 yB.peo p le s hould know what t i me it i s whe n t h e y are talki n gC.Peo p le on-line h a v e t o e xpr e ss thems e Ives i n a sim p 1 e wa yD.people s hou 1 d communicat e in a f u nny way9,If you g e t 19/M/HK a s an answer t o your A/S/L,it me a n sA.t h e p e r s o n w h o i s t a
14、 l k i n g t o y o u i s 19 f r o m Ho n g K o n g a n d h e i sh i g hB.y o u a r e t a l k i n g t o a b o y 19 y e a r s o l d a n d h e 1 i v e s i n Ho n g K o n gC.y o u a r e t a l k i n g t o 19 b o y s from I I o n g K o n g a t t h e s a m e t i m eD.t h e b o y f r o m Ho n g K o n g h a
15、s b e e n o n l i n e f o r 19 m i n u t e s1 0,W h i c h o f t h e f o i l o w i n g i s a w a y t o s a v e o n-l i n e t i m e?A.P e o p l e s e l d o m u s e c a p i t a l l e t t e r s o r p u n c t u a t i o n m a r k s.B.M a n y p e o p i e d r a w p i c t u r e s .C.P e o p l e o n l y u s e
16、 t h e m o u s e i n s t e a d o f t h e k e y b o a r d.D.P e o p l e n e v e r u s e t h e s h i f t k e y .P a s s a g e T w oM a n y p e o p 1 e b e l i e v e t h e y a r e s u p p o s e d t o d r i n k e i g h t g l a s se s o f w a t e r a d a y,o r a b o u t t w o l i t e r s.W h y?Be c a u s
17、 e t h a t i s w h a tt h e y have b e e n t o l d a l l t h e i r 1 i f e .B ut a n e w r e p o r t o f f e r ss o m e d i f f e r e n t a d v i c e.E x p e r t s s a y p e o p i e s h o u l d o b e y t h e i r b o d ie s；t h e y s h o u l d d r i n k a s m u c h w a t e r a s t h e y f e e l l i k
18、 e d r i n k i n g.T h e r e p o r t s a y s m o s t h e a l t h y p e o p i e m e e t t h e i r d a i l y n e e d sf o r l i q u i d b y 1 e t t i n g t h i r s t b e t h e i r g u i d e.T h e r e p o r t i s f r om t h e I n s t i t u t e o f M e d i c i n e,p a r t o f t h e N a t i o n a 1 A cad
19、 e m i e s.Th i s o r g a n i z a t i o n p r o v i d e s s c i e n t i f i c a n d t e c h n i c a l a d v i c e t o t h eg o v e r n m e n t a n d t h e p u b l i c.T h e r e p o r t c o n t a i n s s o m e g e n e r a l s u g g e s t i o n s .T h e e x p e r t s sa y w o m e n s h o u I d g e t a
20、 b o u t t w o -p o i n t-s e v e n l i t e r s o f w a t e r d a il y.M e n s h o u l d g e t a b o u t t h r e e-p o i n t-s e v e n l i t e r s.Bu t w a i t i ne a c h c a s e t h a t i s m o r e t h a n e i g h t g l a s s e s.The r e i s a n import a nt d iff e r e n e e.The r ep o rt does n o
21、t te ll pe o pl e how many gl a s ses o f wa t er to drink.In f ac t,th e exper t s sa y it m a y b e i mp o ssible to know how many glas s es ar e ne e ded to me e t these guide 1 in e s.T h is is because t h e d aily water r e qui r ementcan i ncl u de the w a te r c o n t e n t in foo ds.People d
22、o n ot get w a t e r onlyby f o r c in g t h em sel v e s t o drink a se t n um b er of glass e s p e rday.Peo p 1 e also dr i nk frui t juices and s o d as and m ilk.They drinkc offe e an d tea.T he s e a 1 1 co n tai n w a te r.As you might ex p e c t,th e I n s t it u te of Med i c i ne s a ys p
23、e o p 1e n eed to dri n k m o re wa t e r whe n the y a r e p h ysic a lly a ctive.The same is true of th o se w h o liv e in h o t c 1 imate s.Spendin g o n h eata nd act i v i t y,people co u 1 d need tw o t i mes as m uch w a t er asothers do.11,Ac c ording to t h e p a s s age,expe r t s adv is
24、e p eop 1 e t oA.d r ink eight g las s es of w at e r a da yB.d r i n k as mu c h water as they f e e l l i k e drinkingC.drink a gl a ss of wa t e r a f ter e a c h mea 1D.dri n k no 1 e ss than e i ght g 1 a s ses of w ater a day12,Mos t healthy people mee t their d a ily ne e ds f or wa t er by d
25、rink ingA when they are t i r edB when t h ey ar e s weatingC wh e n they a re t h i r st yD when t h ey are h u ngry13,T h e In s t i t u t e o f M e d icine u s uall yA ch a nge s some t r aditio n al i d ea sB announces s o m e me d ic a 1 a dv a n cesC p r ovi d e s scien t i fic and te c hnic a
26、 1 adv i ce t o the g o v e rnment a nd the pu b 1 icD pr o v ide s sc i e n t ific a nd t e c h n i cal adv ice to the National Academ i es14,Which of t he fo il o w ing i s TRUE?A Peopl e s d aily w ater requ i rement c an i n clud e t h e w a ter con t e n t in foods.B The r e p or t does tel 1 p
27、 eople h ow m a ny glasse s of wate r t o dr i nka d a y.C The e x pert s s a y it may b e poss i b le t o know how many g 1 a s ses a rene e ded to meet these g u ideli n e.D People can J t get wat e r when the y d rink fru it j u ices a n d s odas and m ilk.1 5,Peop 1 e n e ed to d rink mo r e w a
28、 terA when t h ey are ph y si c all y ac t i v eB wh e n the y live in h ot dim a tesC w hen t h e y are run n ing 1 ong d i stanc eD a 1 1 of the a b ove词汇与语法1 6,I earn 1 0 dollars _ hour a s supe r market ca s hier o nSaturdays.A a a nB th e aC an aD an the17,He ma d e a li v i n g in the past in
29、a midd 1 e school.A te a c h ingB taughtC by t e ach i ngD on te a c h i n g18 There a b o o k and some maga z i ne s on t he des k.A isB areC haveD has1 9,Yes t erd a y was d a y t h at we deci d ed to go swimming.A such beautifu 1B so be a utifulC such a beautifulD a s o b eau t iful20.Child r e n
30、 un d e r 1 2 years o f a g e i n t h a t co u ntry b e under a dult s u pervision wh e n in a p u b lic lib r ary.A m u s tB mayC c a nD n eed完形填空Last n i g h t ,a f i r e b r o k e o u t i n A n n,s h o u s e i n M a n c h es t e r.An n s 21 w e r e o u t o f t o w n f o r t h e w e e k e n d w h
31、e ns o m e t h i n g w r o n g i n t h e r o o m c a u s e d t h e f i r e t o s t a r t i n t h e m i d d1 e o f t h e n i g h t.T h e 2 2 w a s w a k e n u p b y t h e f a m i l yd o g,Da n n y,w h o w a s b a r k i n g l o u d 1 y i n t h e b a c k g a r d e n.An n s m e l l ed s o m e t h i n g
32、23.Sh e 2 4 a n d 2 5 r a n t h ro u g h t h e s m o k e f i l i e d h o u s e t o w a k e h e r o l d b r o t h e r,F r a n k.W h e nF r a n k w o u 1 d n o t w a k e u p,A n n g o t s o m e h e l p f r o m t h ed o g.Fr a n k s u n c o n s c i o u s body w a s f a r t o o 26 f o r t h el i t t l e
33、 g i r 1 t o m o v e a l o n e,b u t t h e 2 7 g i r 1 b r o u g ht t h e d o g 2 8 a n d t i e d t h e d o g，s l e n d （牵 狗 的 皮 带）t o F r a n k s l e f t a n k 1 e.Sh e t h e n h e l d h e r b r o t h e r s r i g h t an k l e,a n d t o g e t h e r t h e g i r l a n d t h e d o g 29 Fr a n k t o s a
34、 fe t y .T h e 10 y e a r o l d g i r l,An n,3 0 h e r b i g b r o t h e r f r o md e a t h.21,A p a r e n t sB b r o t h e r a n d s i s t e rC f r i e n d sD C 1 a s s m a t e s22A c h i l dB b o yC g i r lD d o g23A d e 1 iciou sB badC b urnD bur n in g24A stood u pB woke upC go t u pD p ut u p25
35、A at one eB at firs tC at l a s tD at tha t moment26A bigB sm a 1 1C l i g h tD heav y27A carel e ssB busyC cleverD c a r e ful28A insideB outs i d eC ba c kD n e ar29A pushedB p ulledC car d edD made30A was r e cei v e dB gotC was s a v edD sa v ed翻译3 1,Who i s going t o a n sw e r the teleph o ne?
36、32,T om and Joh n m i s too k each other s g 1 ass e s.33,Peopl e us u al 1 y h a te m ic e,but one m o u s e won the h e a r ts ofth e p e o pie a ll over the world.写作建议你在3 0 分钟内，根据下面所给的题目用英语写一篇不少于8 0 词的短文。How t o k e e p h ealthy参考答案1-5 CC D CD6-10 CACBB1 1-15 B C C A D16-2 0 DCACA3 1-30ACDCADCCBD
37、3 1 谁去接电话？3 2 汤姆和约翰错拿了对方的眼镜3 3 人们通常厌恶老鼠，但有一只老鼠赢得了全世界人的心。全国网络教育统一考试 大学英语B综合练习题 第2套交际用语1.How did M r.Zhang go to the cinema?A,At 10.a.m.B,To M rs.J o n e s.C,B y c a r.D,To the G r and theate r.2.I w ish you succ e ss in yo u r c a rr i er.A,Y ou a r e w e l c o me.B,I think s o.C,Y e s,p 1 e a se!D,T
38、 he s a me t o y o u.3,C ould you g i ve me a he 1 p in g hand?I wan t to c 1 ean my room.A,II o w i s th a t?B,Su r e,what can I do f or y ou?C,N ot a t all.D,W h ic h on e?4,The p a r ty is s o wond e r fu 1 .T hank yo u once more f o r invitin g me.A Oh,you a re le a v i n g.B I l i k e th e p ar
39、ty.C Go e s now if you ha v e t imeD Tha n k you f o r com i n g.5,-So r ry t o h a v e k e p t you w a itin g.A Tha t is OK.B Wh a t i s wrong w ith y o u?C W h a t are you d o in g?D Wher e h a v e you b e en?阅读P a s s a g e O n eD o w n the e n t r a n c e h a 1 1 o f t h e schoo 1 w a l k f o u
40、r e i g h t h-gr a d e s t u d e n t s .E a c h o n e i s c a r r y i n g a s m a l 1 b a s k e t w i t h a s i n g 1 e e gg i n s i d e .So o n m o r e s t u d e n t s j o i n t h e m e a c h o n e o f t h e m i s a l s oc a r r y i n g a b a s k e t w i t h a n e g g.T h e e g g s i n a b a s k e
41、t a r e p a r t o f an e w s c h o o l p r o g r a m t h a t helps y o u n g p e o p l e under s t a n d t h a th a v i n g a b a b y i s a g r e a t d u t y.At t h e b e g i n n i n g o f t h e p r o g r a m,t h e t e a c h e r p u t s t h e s t ud e n t s i n p a i r s:o n e g i rlandone b o y.E a
42、 c h p a i r g e t s a n e g g,wh i c h th e y m u s t t a k e c a r e o f f o r t w o w e e k s.Fo r t h o s e f o u r t e e n d a y s,the s t u d e n t s h a v e t o t a k e c a r e o f t h e e g g s a s t h o u g h t h e y were re a l b a b i e s .S t u d e n t s w h o s e e g g s g e t b r o k e
43、 n h a v e t o s t a r t t h e t w ow e e k s a l 1 o v e r a g a i n w i t h a n e w e g g.O n e p e r s o n i n each p a i r m u s t h a v e t h e e g g w i t h h i m o r h e r at a 1 1 t i m e s 2 4 h o u r s a d a y.At n o t i m e c a n t h e y 1 e t t h e e g g b eo u t o f s i g h t.*I f a t e
44、 a c h e r c a t c h e s y o u w i t h o u t y o u r e g g,s a i do n e s t u d e n t,“she m a k e s y o u g o g e t i t.T h e y a r e r e a l l y s t r i c t.z/T h et e a c h e r s a l s o m a k e t h e s t u d e n t s s p e n d h a l f a n h o u r e a c h d a y s it t i n g w i t h t h e e g g a n
45、 d j u s t w a t c h i n g i t.T h a t c a n g e t p r e t t y b o r i ng.B u t i t s a l s o s o m e t h i n g t h a t p a r e n t s s p e n d a l o t o f t i m e d o in g.C h i 1 d r e n s a y t h a t t h e p r o g r a m h a s h e l p e d t h e m u n d e r s t a n d t h e du t i e s i n v o 1 v e
46、d i n h a v i n g a c h i I d.I t w a s r e a l l y h a r d,said o n es t u d e n t,“Y o u h a d t o t h i n k a 1 1 t h e t i m e a b o u t t h e e g g.”6,T h e p u r p o s e o f t h e p r o g r a m i s t o h e l p s t u d e n t s g r a s p t h e i d e a oA c a rr y i n g a b a ske t wi t h a ne gg
47、B bringing u p a b a b yC la y in g e g g sD studyi n g ha r d at scho o 17.At t h e begin n ing,A on 1 y o n e stud e nt join e d t he programB f o u r s t u d ents in a 1 1 wer e i n tere s ted in t h e prog r amC e i ght s t udents became m e m b ers of the pro g ramD more s t udents t h an t e a
48、 ch e rs like d th e prog r am8.In t h e third 1 i ne o f Par a gr a ph 2,t h ey refer s t oA.te a c hersB.stud e n t sC.eggsD.pr o g r a ms9.W hy should th e stud e n ts in the p ro g ram s pe n d h a l f a n ho u rea c h d ay s it t i n g w i t h a n egg an d j u st wa t ching it?A.B e c a u s e i
49、 t i s v e ry boring to h av e t h e egg wit h t h em at alltim es.B.Bec a use t h e t e a c h ers i n t his prog r am a r e v er y s t ri c t.C.Because o nly i n t his way c an s tud e nts u n derst a nd p a r e n t s i n ta k i ng c a re o f chil d re n.D.Be c aus e if st u dents do n o t do it,t
50、h ey w ill f ail i n t he e xami n a t io n.10.Fr o m t h e l a s t p a r a g r a p h,w e c a n i n f e r t h a tA.a P r o g r a m i s n o t o n l y w a y t o e d u c a t e c h i I d r e nB.o n e h a s t o t h i n k a b o u t a p r o g r a m a l 1 t h e t i m eC.o n l y o n e c h i l d g r a s p s t