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1、The summary of new concept English copy one:音 标 与 字 母 组 合 e-be me we he sheee-see deed feel freeea-eat neat beatie-piece belief griefI-it sit bit fit问 horses races prices/isV forest honest longeste-/id/-waited needed carried partede-get yet wet check a-any manyea-dead ready sweat weathera-cap map fa
2、t hatu-cup up fun gun o-come some one doesou-tough rough touchir-sir shirt bird third or-word worth worstur-fur curl church ear early heard earnester-certain person servicea-ago again among above er-fever teacher winter workeror-doctor actor our-labour neighbouray-pay day wayai-pain gain main taila-
3、shade made takeo-go so no oh ow-show low known own bowloa-coat boat soapol-told sold fold coldo-hope phone noteie-lie die tie y-why try fly typeigh一 high fight sight light might I-ride life ripe wide whileow how cow vow now town ou-out doubt mouth south roundoy boy toy joy royal oi-choice noise join
4、 coin oilear ear tear dear hear near ea-real really realize ideaere-sphere sincereeer-sheer deer beerer-serious mysterious superiorair-air pair repair affair fairare-spare care share declareear-bear tear wearoor-poor moor our-tourure-pure sure mature endure ur-fury jury furious rurall:tense:A:概 念 B:
5、结 构 C:时 间 词 D:动 词 变 化(l)s+be+ving eg:They are swimming/She is cooking/What+be+s+doing?Eg:What are they doing?(2)s+be/v/v(es)eg:She is in America/They are students.I go to school everyday.I dont go to school everydayDo you go to school everyday?What do you do everyday?He gets up very late everydayHe
6、doesnt get up late everydayDoes he get up late everyday?What does he do everyday?(3)s+have/has+p.p eg:They have finished their workThey havent finished their workHave they finished their work?What have they done?She has done her homeworkShe hasnt done her homeworkHas she done her homework?What has s
7、he done?s+have/has+been+to eg:I have been to ParisI havent been to ParisHave you been to Paris?She has been to New YorkShe hasnt been to New YorkHas she been to New York?s+has/have+gone+to eg:They have gone to LondonThe boss has gone to Japan(4)s+was/were(not)eg:She was in Shanghai last yearShe wasn
8、t in Shanghai last yearWas she in Shanghai last year?They were at the butchers yesterdayWere they at the butchers yesterday?They werent at the butchers yesterday.s+ved(didn,t+v)(Did+s+v.?)eg:My father went to Canada last weekMy father didnt go to Canada last weekDid your father go to Canada last wee
9、k?(5)s+was/were+vingeg:I was watering the garden at 4 oclock yesterday.She was drinking coffee in the living room when he came in(6)s+had+p.peg:She had read 10 story-books by the end of last monthHe bought a new car after he had sold his old car.(7)s+have/has+been+doingeg:I have been waiting for you
10、 for three hoursI have waited for you for three hours(8)s+will/shall+veg:I will fly to France next weekI wont fly to France next weekWill you fly to France next week?What will you do next week?句 子：1：疑 问 句(1)一 般 疑 问 句(2)特 殊 疑 问 句(3)选 择 疑 问 句(4)否 定 疑 问 句(5)反 意 疑 问 句 2：宾 语 从 句(1)主 语+形 容 词(sorry/glad/su
11、re/afraid)+that+dauseeg:I am sure that our team will win(2)主 语+动 词(think/believe/say)+that+clauseeg:I believe that I can fly(3)主 语+形 容 词/动 词+if+陈 述 句 eg:I wonder if you want to go therewh一 陈 述 句 eg:I wonder what you are talking about3：感 叹 句 what+a/an+countable noun+subject+v!Eg:What a beautiful girl
12、 she is!How+adj/adv+subject+v!Eg:How beautiful the girl is!4:条 件 句:从 句.主 句 一 般 现 在 时.,一 般 将 来 时 情 态 动 词 eg:If it rains tomorrow,we wont go to the countryIf you feel better,you may get get up5：定 语 从 句：(1)人+who/that+动 词 eg:I have a sister who lives in Paris(2)人+whose+名 词+动 词 eg:She has a friend whose
13、mother is a doctor.(3)人+(who/whom/that)+主 语+及 物 动 词 eg:This is the lady(whom/who/that)I met during my holiday.人+(who/whom/that)+主 语+不 及 物 动 词+介 词 eg:He is the teacher(whom/who/that)I learn music from-prep+whom+subject+vieg:He is the teacher from whom 1 learn music(4)物+which/that+动 词 eg:This is the b
14、ird which always sings at night(5)物+(which/that)+主 语+及 物 动 词 eg:This is the letter(which/that)I received yesterday(which/that)+主 语+不 及 物 动 词+介 词 eg:That is the house(which/that)my father lives inprep+which+subject+vieg:That is the house in which my father lives(6)物+whose+noun+subject+vof which+noun+
15、subject+veg:I like the house whose window is towards the south-1 like the house of which window is towards the south 定 语 从 句：1：先 行 词(人)+who+动 词 2：先 行 词(人)+whose+名 词+动 词 3：先 行 词(人)+who(whom)+主 语+及 物 动 词 主 语+不 及 物 动 词+介 词 4：先 行 词(物)+which+动 词 5：先 行 词(物)+whose+名 词+动 词 eg:The book whose cover is green i
16、s mineThe book of which the cover is green is mineThe book the cover of which is green is mine6：先 行 词(物)+which+主 语+及 物 动 词 主 语+不 及 物 动 词+介 词 7：先 行 词(人 和 物)+that+8：the only+先 行 词+thatverysameallnothinganythingeverythingthe firstthe best9：以 疑 问 词 开 头 的 疑 问 句+that衣 示 推 测 和 判 断He must be a doctorHe cant
17、 be a doctorHe must have been a doctorHe cant have been a doctorHe may be a doctorHe may have been a doctorHe must be swimmingHe cant be swimmingHe must have been swimmingHe cant have been swimmingHe may be swimmingHe may have been swimming6:表 语 从 句 eg:That is why I like music.7：倒 装 句(1)肯 定 句，so+助 动
18、 词+主 语 eg:I like music,so does heThey can swim,so can sheShe went to church yesterday,so did he(2)否 定 句，neither/nor+助 动 词+主 语 eg:I am not an engineer,neither is heThey dont like sports,neither does heThey were not at school last week,neither was she8：形 容 词(1)修 饰/限 定(2)比 较 级 最 高 级 及 变 化 规 则 9：情 态 动 词
19、 must/may/need/can/could/might10 介 词 on/in/off7oi7at/froiTi/near/beside/over/between/among/in/infront of/through/under/across/except/along/up/behind/outof/with/about/into/11：代 词 12:Direct speech and indirect speech:(1)主 语+动 词+“陈 述 句”一 主 语+动 词+陈 述 句 eg:Mary said her:I want this book”-Mary told her th
20、at she wanted this book.(2)主 语+动 词+“疑 问 句”主 语+动 词+iwhether+陈 述 eg:I said to Tom:Are you a student?-1 asked Tom if he was a student.主 语+动 词+陈 述 句 eg:He asked me:,5What are you doing?-He asked me what I was doing.(3)主 语+动 词+“祁 使 句”主 语+动 词+动 词 原 形 eg:The teacher said to me:stand up”-The teacher asked m
21、e to stand up.13:动 词 不 定 式(1)v+to+doeg:I want to go abroad(2)v+somebody+to+doeg:I want him to come to my office.14:Direct object and indirect objecteg:give him a book：15:Nouns：give a book to him16:Passive voiceImportant phrases and words:A few/alittle/afford/spend/take/cost/worth/all/both/any/some/a
22、rrive in/at/as well/too/either/as.as one can/could/belong to/except/besides/between/among/cheer up/depend on/do with/enjoyoneselenough/too.to/for sale/forget/remember/give/offer/hadbetter do something/happen/have to/let somebody dosomething/look for/see/make up ones mind/many/much/need/puton/dress/b
23、e dressed in/wear/so/neither/there be/lose onesway/work onStudents questions:l:How to prepare new concept English copy one before to studycopy two?(l)to go over the vocabularies/不 同 的 词 性 总 结 语 法 试 着 翻 译 一 遍 课 文(4)读 熟 确 保 能 听 清 每 个 句 子 买 套 语 法 练 习 题 测 试 一 下 2:many/much/few/little3:There be pattern+u
24、ncountable nounsthere is or there are?4:Who/which/that?5:when/while/just as?Reply:g:l:Listenin(l):to listen some difficult materials(2):to recite some passages(3):to do some listening test materials(4):to listen to anything of English2:speaking:(l):to read English everyday/loud(2):to memorize some p
25、assages(3):to And any chances to express oneself(4):to find a stable partner to practise oral English and todiscuss some certain topics/certain vocabularies(5):to find as much chances as you can to communicate withnative speakers/(6):to speak English with yourself3:reading(l):oral reading(2):written
26、 reading4:writing(1)grammar exercises(2)short essay(3)to keep English diary(4)to mimic some good articlesN S W E R:MI5,the British intelligence agency,was looking forways to spot troublemakers at British airports,so they stationedgerbils at terminal gates.Makes sense.Gerbils have a remarkableability
27、 to spot people who are unusually sweaty.Now that its conducted this exercise,MI5 knows what everyone elsealready knew:almost everyone sweats when they fly.Its no different at work.At one time or another,every one of ussweats.Whether its an injustice,a tight deadline,a personalityconflict,a setback,
28、a particularly challenging assignment,a politicaldebacle,or even an opportunity,anxiety-producing situations areunavoidable.So the trick is learning how to manage anxiety in ways that areconstructive.Ive listed some tips below.For more,check outAdversity Quotient at Work,by Paul Stoltz(Morrow,2000).
29、Deal with ProblemsDo you deny the problem exists?Hey,Im into denial as much as thenext guy.Sometimes it takes extreme tiredness or a tense stomach forme to realize Im having a problem.I have to ask myself toughquestions about the thing thats troubling me,or Ill only mask,butnever cure,the problem.Wh
30、at can you do to gain control?Problems,of course,resist ourattempts to control them.Otherwise they wouldnt be problems.Butthe sense of powerlessness is itself anxiety-provoking and debilitating.So dont think about solving the problem.Plot one or two tiny firststeps.Once youve done those,youll feel l
31、ess powerless andoverwhelmed.Can you psych yourself out?What makes problems so painful anddispiriting is that often we cant see past them to the other side.Thatmindset saps our ability to take constructive action.To counter it,youneed to force yourself to visualize a positive future in which theprob
32、lem has been solved.Then,each time you feel yourself start toslide,remind yourself of this vision.Can you keep adversity in its box?One of the dangers of problems isthat they tend to bleed into other areas of our lives.Insecurity in onearea makes other areas feel endangered.Anger at one person leach
33、esout at another.Cut it out.Once youve figured out where your realproblem is,isolate it from everything else.Analyze tensions in otherareas to make sure youre not having anxiety-leakage.Can you get support from friends and colleagues?Few problems arebest handled alone.Simply sharing feelings makes y
34、ou feel supported,and sharing is better for your health than keeping anxiety bottled up.Friends can also provide perspective and information that will helpyou toward a solution.Remember that old deodorant commercial that said,*Dont ever letthem see you sweat.*Its a great line,but not so practical at
35、 work.Sweating is part of the job.Just be thankful there arent gerbils atthe office.Online Ballot and ContestHere are the results from a A bigger paycheck 8 percent,online ballot:What is the mostimportant thing that a boss can give to an employee?Care and concern-13 percent.A chance to contribute-37
36、 percent.Fair treatment-41 percent.Winning StrategyOur winning strategy for dealing with adversity comes fromAdrienne F.in Lafayette,La.*One suggestion working for me at themoment Frequently celebrate your own successes and yourcoworkers successes.Every couple of weeks we go to the local Barnes&Nobl
37、e where I buy my team a frappachino each while we read thelatest books and magazines about our particular technical skill area.It becomes a celebration for meeting the goals we set for the week.it also provides a different environment to discuss work-related ideas.It only takes a couple of hours but
38、 immediately refreshes and inspireseveryone involved.*List of the WeekLeaders not exactly leading by example.Leadership challenges atwork:Workers have low or moderate confidence in leaders 66percentLeaders are also concerned-60 percentLeaders plan on leaving their organizations-33 percentOrganizations report its hard to find capable leaders 82percentSource:DDI