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1、人教版中考英语总复习题型专项训练三阅读理解题型一判断正误型阅读理解A阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的写“A”,错误的写“B”。We are collecting more news for our school English newspaper.Would you like to bereporters for it?Here are two pieces from the news page.The best runnerWe had a sports day at school yesterday.Last year s best runner,Li Yu,only won
2、 thesecond prize in the 800-meter race.Instead,Yang Liu from Class Two came first by twoseconds.Next year the race is going to be more interesting!Who will be the best runner?Iwonder.Good-bye,Mr.White!Our English teacher,Mr.White,has finished his two years teaching at our school andwill leave next m
3、onth.Mr.White is an excellent teacher and he s always friendly to us.We 1 1 never forget his lively and interesting teaching.We are lucky to be his students.Wethank him for all his hard work and wish him a good journey home.We will miss you,Mr.White!l .You are welcome to be reporters fbr our school
4、English newspaper.2.Li Yu won the second prize in the 800-meter race yesterday.3.Yang Liu was the best runner last year.4.Mr.White will teach us English for two years at our school.5.We 1 1 always remember Mr.White?s lively and interesting teaching.B根据文章内容,判断文后句子的正确(T)与错误(F)。One day,little Roy was i
5、ll.So his mother took him to the clinic(诊所).A doctorexamined him and said,Well,boy,there is something wrong with you.T m afraid you needto get injections(输液)twice a day.Then you will feel better soon.A nurse will give you theinjection later.,9Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid.His mother wan
6、ted to comfort him,“Sweetie,don t be nervous.IJ m here.If you rebrave,I 1 1 take you to the zoo on weekends.I promise“Great!Mum,I love animalslsaid Roy.Just then a young nurse came and said to him with a smile JI am going to give you theinjection now,Roy.Wheredo you want it?Left arm or right arm?But
7、 Roy got scared again.He thought for a while and asked,“Nobody has let me choosethat before.Must I choose now?“Yes,Roy,the nurse replied/4Where do you want it?”“Well,“Roy answered in a low voice,want it in your left arm,please.LRoy s mother took him to the clinic because of his illness.2.The doctor
8、told Roy he needed to get injections twice a day.3.Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.4.His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays.5.Finally,the nurse gave the injection on her left arm.题型二选择型阅读理解AIn the 13th century,Marco Polo,the world known Italian traveller,saw ma
9、ny wonderfulthings in China.One of the things he discovered was money made of paper.People in theWest did not have such kind of money until the 15th century.However,the Chinese began touse it in the 7th century.Paper was invented by a Chinese man called Cai Lun almost 2,000 years ago.But it wasnot m
10、ade in Europe until the year 1100.Four hundred years later,a German discovered thathe could make the best paper from trees.After that countries rich in forests,such as Canada,Sweden,America,Finland became the most important ones in paper making.Paper can be used in many ways.The common uses include
11、newspapers,magazines andbooks.But do you know that paper can be used for keeping warm?In Finland,the farmerswear paper boots to keep their feet warm in the snow.And even houses can be insulated(使绝缘)from heat or cold with paper.However,we have to understand that paper still comes from trees now.If we
12、 keep onwasting so much paper,there will not be any trees left on the earth some day in the nearfuture.Every day people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city.It takes 17 trees tomake one ton of paper.This means that we are cutting down nearly 48,000 trees every day.The fact is that it tak
13、es more than 10 years for a tree to grow.So we must start saving paper right now.We can use both sides of every piece of paper.We can make useful things out of used paper.We can use china cups instead of paper ones.When shopping,we can use fewer paper bags and reuse them if we have some.In short,we
14、should keep a balance(平衡)between using paper and protecting trees,anddo it now before it is too late.l.When did the Chinese begin to use paper money?A.In the 5th century.B.In the 6th century.C.In the 7th century.D.In the 15th century.2.Why did Canada become an important country in paper making?A.Bec
15、ause it was a large country.B.Because it had lots of forests.C.Because it was a very rich country.D.Because the inventor was from Canada.3.In Finland,paper is used fbr.A.making bedsB.reducing wasteC.making umbrellasD.keeping warm4.According to the passage,how many trees are needed to make one ton of
16、 paper?A.10.B.17.C.2,800.D.48,000.5.Paragraph 5 mainly talks a b o u t.A.how paper boots are madeB.how paper was inventedC.how we can save paperD.how we can make useful thingsBLong,long ago people made fires from lightning(闪 电).But they had to keep the fireburning,for they couldn t start it again if
17、 there was no lightning.Later,they found outhitting two pieces of stone together could make a spark(火花).The spark could fire dryleaves.In this way they could make the fire again if it went out.Then people also learned tomake a fire by rubbing(摩擦).They made a hole on a piece of wood and put a smaller
18、 stickinto the hole.They turned the stick again and again.After a few minutes they got a fire.As years went by,people learned other ways to make a fire.Sometimes they used theheat from the sun.They held a piece of glass in the right way and made a piece of paper onfire.About two centuries ago,people
19、 began to make matches.Matches brought people aquick and easy way to make fires.Today matches are still being used,but people have morenew ways to make fires.One of them is to use an electric fire starter.Of course an electricfire starter is much more expensive than a box of matches.But it is very u
20、seful.l.From the text we know that a spark can.A.fire any leavesB.bum anythingC.bum dry leavesD.keep fire burning2.To make a fire by rubbing,people s h o u l d.A.make a hole on a big piece of woodB.put a smaller stick into the holeC.tum the stick hard for a whileD.all above together3.Matches have be
21、en us e d.A.fbr about two thousand yearsB.fdr about two hundred yearsC.since people began to use fire for cookingD.since people used the heat from the sun4.From the text,we know t hat.A.electric fire starters are used nowB.people haven t used matches since they had electric fire startersC.today ther
22、e are only two ways to make fireD.some forest fires happen from lightning5.Which of the following is the right order of the ways to make fires that people got to know?a.with a match b.from the sunc.from lightning d.by rubbinge.with an electric fire starterA.a,b,c,d,e B.b,c,a,e,dC.c,d,b,a,e D.d,a,c,b
23、,eC(2021四川南充)It was Saturday again.Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays.That was another thing thetwins had in common.They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner.In fact,it was hard fbr their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes.Unlike their classmates,they had to
24、 get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare fortheir lessons.Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson.HowI wish I could do something different today/9 said the twins with one voice.All at once,anidea came to Lily and Lucy at the same time.Do you have the same i
25、dea as me?”they askedeach other and laughed.It seemed like a wonderful plan to them.After giving each other adescription of their own friends,Lily put on Lucy s ballet dress while Lucy put Lily sbrushes and paints into her bag.Then they left fbr their classes.When the art lesson started,Lucy couldn
26、t understand the art teacher.Unlike Lily,Lucy was poor at drawing.When the art lesson finally ended,Lucy didn t dare to hand inher work.Meanwhile,Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well.As she had no idea about thedance steps,she had to follow her classmates blindly.As a result,she kept knoc
27、king intothem.Their ballet teacher became impatient with her,“Lucy,you should remember the basicsteps.You can t depend on copying what others are doing.”When Lily and Lucy amved home,they were tired out.They decided that they wouldnever try to be someone else that they were not.l.What was the twins
28、plan?A.To have a day off.B.To be each other for a day.C.To wear the same clothes.D.To have a normal day like their classmates.2.How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson?A.Lost.B.Excited.C.Mad.D.Sleepy.3.What does the underlined wordthem refer to?A.The teachers.B.The classmates.C.The danc
29、e steps.D.The ballet dresses.4.The ballet teacher became impatient b e c a u s e.A.she wasn t herself that dayB.Lucy wasn t patient that dayC.Lucy did very badly that dayD.she had discovered the twins plan5.What did the twins learn from the experience?A.Don t try to run before you can walk.B.A good
30、beginning makes a good ending.C.Saying is one thing and doing is another.D.The grass is not always greener on the other side.DIt seems more and more Americans want schools to teach foreign languages to childrenyounger than five years old.The most popular way to teach these young children anotherlang
31、uage is called immersion.Children in immersion programs hear only the new language in the classroom.Thechildren play games,sing songs and talk to one another in the new language.Some expertssay immersion programs are the most effective way for young children to learn a language.But there can be a pr
32、oblem when children in the United States begin to learn anotherlanguage at such an early age.Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreignlanguage.Only seven of the fifty states require schools to teach a foreign language to studentsbetween the ages of six and twelve.Language experts say i
33、t is easier for younger children tolearn a language.Still,American schools generally do not begin to teach foreign languagesuntil secondary schools.By then,students are about thirteen years old.American schools face difficult choices about the cost of educational programs.Thegovernment has increased
34、 support for foreign language study in its education law called NoChild Left Behind.At the college,the Modern Language Association says more students than ever arestudying foreign languages and more languages are being studied now than in the past.Spanish is the most widely taught in American colleg
35、es and universities.French,German,Chinese and Italian are also popular.l .The most popular way to teach the American children another language is c a l l e d.A.taskB.speakingC.immersionD.listening2.Where is Spanish the most widely taught?A.In American colleges and universities.B.In American secondai
36、y schools.C.In American high schools.D.In American elementary schools.3.Students in immersion programs can do the following things E X C E P T.A.talking to one another in the new languageB.hearing their native languageC.playing games in the new languageD.hearing the new language4.Which of the follow
37、ing is TRUE according to the passage?A.The government doesn t support this program.B.A11 schools will take part in the immersion program.C.It,s the best for children to learn a foreign language at an early age.D.Not many elementary schools continue to teach a foreign language.5.What is the passage m
38、ainly about?A.Foreign language teaching in America.B.Foreign language teaching ways in America.C.Foreign language teaching in American universities.D.Foreign language teaching in America high schools.题型三任务型阅读理解AElvis Aaron Presley was an American singer and actor.He is often referred to as”theKing o
39、f Rock and Roll”,or simply,“the King”.Elvis was born in Tupelo Mississippi,the USA on January 8,1935.1n 1948 the familymoved to Memphis,Tennessee.At the age of five he loved to listen to radio music.He also liked to go to his neighborhoodchurch and listen to the music by the black singers and musici
40、ans,called gospel.When Elviswas 16,his father bought him a guitar for his birthday.Because his father had very littlemoney,the guitar had no strings.Elvis got a part-time job as a milkman and bought onestring a month.So in six months he could play his guitar.Luckily,a guitar has only sixstrings!One
41、day he went to a recording studio and made a song for his mother on her birthday.The manager of the studio thought Elvis was a great singer and decided to make records forhim.Next Elvis Presley went on the Ed Sullivan programme and everyone loved him.Elvishad lots of hit records and became the bigge
42、st rock singer in the world.He also made lots offilms.In 1968 Elvis got his own TV show and it was very popular.He went to Las Vegas andgave a very successful concert there.Around the world he had sold over one billion records,more than any other artist.People think he is one of the most important f
43、igures of the 20thcentury popular culture.Unluckily,Elvis died at his Memphis home,Graceland,on August 16,1977.1.Elvis Aaron Presley,who was an American singer and actor,in 1935.2.Elvis loved to and gospel when he was a little boy.3.Elvis got a guitar with no strings as a birthday gift from at the a
44、ge of 16.4.1n 1968 Elvis got his own TV show and it.5.1t,s a pity that Elvis Aaron Presley was only when he died.BSometimes the easiest way to get somewhere is on the back of a bike.More and more people are using cars in many places in Africa today.However,thingsare different in Malawi.Bikes are the
45、 most popular way in this African country.Riding bikes is a way of life in Malawi.People use them to cany heavy things.Theyalso use bikes to carry people,especially tourists.These years,taking a“bicycle taxi”totravel around Malawi has become quite popular among tourists from all over the world.If yo
46、u go to Malawi,you will find a lot of bike taxis waiting on both sides of the roads.The riders make the bikes comfortable fbr passengers to sit on.You can jump on a bike taxiand get around at a very low cost.Alice is a 21-year-old student from Canada.She enjoys the special bike riding a lot.Ireally
47、like the bike taxi,“she says.It s easy and cheap,Alice usually pays just$1 forgoing shopping in town.28-year-old Panjira Khombe began to ride a bike taxi two years ago.The young manenjoys this job.I used to make boats for a living,but that s a hard job.Being a bike taxirider is easy for me and I don
48、 t mind canying heavy people,“he says.1.is a way of life in Malawi.2.1 n Ma l a wi,a r e the most popular way for people to get somewhere.3.People can jump on a bike taxi and get around at a very cost in Malawi.4.Alice enjoys the bike taxi because it s.5.Panjira Khombe thinks that making boats is.CJ
49、iaozi,also known as Chinese dumplings,is a must-have during holidays in NorthernChina.It dates back to ancient times.Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year.Since jiaozi is in theshape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots(银锭),it symbolizes wealth(象征着财富).Traditionally,the me
50、mbers of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year s Eve.They may hide a coin in one of the dumplings.The person who finds the coin will be likely tohave good luck.As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year,people choose to eatjiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the com