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1、Video about AustraliaLearning objectives123Discovery of your weak-point in proof-readingCooperation in dealing with study difficultiesSkills in proof-readingAustraliaAustralia VocabularyRevisionSTEP ONEDiscussiononthegoodmethodsofproof-readingSTEP THREEProof reading from the textSTEP FOURCorrection
2、makes one conciseTEACHING PROCEDURESTEP TWOCreative work about proof-readingSTEP FIVEProof-readingexercise from the 2017 NMETRevision of words1.continent n._adj.2.adequate adj._adv.3.main adj._adv.4.coast n._adj.5.dry adj._v.6.approximate a._adv.7.southeast n._adj.8.center n._adj.9.settle v._n.10.un
3、iverse v._a.Revision of wordsadv.1.continent n._c o_n_t i_n_e_n_t a_l_adj.2.adequate adj.a_d_e_q_u_a_t_e l_y_adv.3.main adj._m_a i_n_l y_adv.4.coast n._c o_a_s_t a_l_ adj.5.dry adj._d_r_y_v.6.approximate adj._a_p_p_r_o_x i_m_a_t_e l y_ 7.southeast n._s o_u_t_h_e a_s_t_e r_n_adj.8.center adj._c_e n_t
4、_r a_l_n.9.settle v._s_e_t t_l e_m_e_n_t_n.10.universe n._u_n_i v_e_r s_a_l_n.Proof-reading from the textAustralia is only country that is also a continent.It is the six largest country in the world and is in the smallest continentOceania.It is a main dry country with only a few coastal area that ha
5、ve adequately rainfall to support a large population.Approximate 80%of Australians live in the south-eastern coastal area,which include Australias two largest citiesMelbourne and Sydney.The centre of the continent,which is mainly desert and dry grassland,have few settlements.Australia is famous to i
6、ts huge,open spaces and unusual wildlife,that include kangaroos and koalas.Australia is a popular destination with tourists from all over the world who come to experience it unique ecology.Proof-reading from the textAustralia is/only country that is also a continent.It is thethe six largest country
7、in the world and is in the smallest sixthcontinentOceania.It is a main dry country with only amainlyfew coastal area that have adequate rainfall to support a areaslarge population.Approximate 80%of the Australians live inApproximatelythe south-eastern coastal area,which include Australias twoinclude
8、sProof-reading from the textlargest citiesMelbourne and Sydney.The centre of the continent,which is mainly desert and dry grassland,havehasfew settlements.Australia is famous to its huge,open spacesforand usual wildlife,which include kangaroos and koalas.Australia unususalis a popular destination wi
9、th tourists from all over the world whocome to experience it unique ecology.itsDifficulty in Proof-readingAny rulesProof-reading123 Any skillsHow to correctProcedure of Proof-readingGo through the whole passage to get the general idea.浏览浏览全文,掌握大意全文,掌握大意Read the passage sentencesentence,findthemistak
10、es and correct some easier ones.分分句句阅阅读读,先先易易后后难难Read the passage for the third time,check the answers and correct the more difficult ones.检查检查核核对对,攻克,攻克难难点点STEP ONESTEP THREESTEP byTWO近三年全国卷近三年全国卷 I 短文改短文改错错考点考点动动词词动动词词名名词词冠冠词词形形副副 词词代代词词连连词词介介词词2015谓谓语语非非谓谓 语语11211130201611211121201711213101动动词词形形
11、,名名词词数数,还还要注要注意意形形和和副副。代代词词格格,细细领领悟,悟,01020304改改错错口口诀诀非非谓谓语语,细细辨辨别别,冠冠词词连连词词常光常光顾顾。介介句句词词子子短短成成语语分分需需多多关关分分注注析析。,习惯习惯逻逻辑辑要要记记住住。小小试试牛牛刀刀一一、动词动词形形主主要要包包括括两两个个错错误误:动动词词的的时态时态,以以及及主主谓谓一一致致的的错错误误 例例如:如:(2015 全全国国新新课标课标卷卷)I was only four when she passes away.(2017 课课标标全国全国 III)passedI _had_grown not only
12、 physically,but also mentally in the havepast few years.小小试试牛牛刀刀The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.二二、名名词词数数指指名名词词单单复复数数的的用用法法错错误误,常,常表表现现为为将将名名词词复复数数写写成成单单数数。例例如如(2014 全国全国新新课标课标卷卷)My sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes in our b ack garden,since then-for all these y_ear_ .y
13、ears(2015 全国全国新新课标课标 I)_ _air小小试试牛牛刀刀三三、冠、冠词词、连连词词常常光光顾顾常考的常考的错误错误形式是:形式是:连词连词 but,and,or 和和 so 的用法的用法错误错误,以及以及冠冠词词的用法的用法错误错误(a 错错用用为为 an;需要加冠需要加冠词词却漏掉)等。却漏掉)等。例如例如(2016 全全国新国新课课标标卷卷 I)Though not very big,but the restaurant is popular inour area.(2016 全全国新国新课课标标卷卷 II)If we stay at home,it is comfort
14、able but there is noneed to spend money.去掉去掉and小小试试牛牛刀刀四、四、还还要要注注意形意形和和副副注意注意形形容容词词和和副副词词在在句句子子中中的作的作用用和和具具体用体用法法。这这也是也是高高考考 短文短文改改错错题题的的一一常常、考考动动点点词词。形形例例如如:(2016 全国全国新新课课标标卷卷 I)I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars andplants.different(2016 全国全国新新课课标标卷卷 II)My uncle told me that the key to suc
15、cess is honest.honesty小小试试牛牛刀刀五五、非、非谓谓语语,细细辨辨别别这这是是考察最多考察最多的的错误错误形式之一。主要有形式之一。主要有现现在分在分词词、过过去分去分词词、动动名名词词和和不定式不定式的的错误错误。一一、动动词词形形(2015 全全国新国新课课标标卷卷 I)She used to h_olding_me on her knees and sing old songs.hold(2016 全全国国新新课课标标卷卷 II)We can choose between staying at home and take a trip.taking小小试试牛牛刀刀
16、六、六、习惯习惯用法要用法要记记牢牢主要考察主要考察习惯习惯搭配方面的基搭配方面的基础础知知识识,其,其错误错误表表现现形式主要有三种:形式主要有三种:多多词词、少、少 词词和和搭搭配配错错误误。例例如如:(2016 全国全国新新课课标标卷卷 I)short period of time.My uncle says that he never dreams/becoming rich in aof(2014 全全国国新新课课标标卷卷 I)Nearly five years ago,with the help boyf my teacher,I became a doctor.改改错错五五原原则
17、则忠忠实实原原文文原原则则(不不改改变变 原文原意)原文原意)1错错误误以以改改动动最最少少为为原原则则2虚虚词词以以添加添加或或删删除除为为原原则则345实实词词以以改改变变形形式式为为原原则则以多以多改改少少添添加或加或删删除除为为原原则则(实实战战演演练练:2017 课标课标全全国国 I)In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday,I took driving lessons.I still remember how hard first day was.Before getting into the car,I though
18、t I had learned the instructors orders,so once I started the car,my mindgoes blank.I forgot what he had said to me altogether.The instructor kept repeating the word,“Speed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning left!”I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left.A few minutes late,the in
19、structor asked me to stop the car.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.(实实战战演演练练:2017 课课标标全国全国 I)In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday,eighteenthI took driving lessons.I still remember how hard/first daymy/the was.Before getting into the car,I t
20、hought I had learnedthe instructors orders,so once I started the car,my mindbutgoes blank.I forgot what he had said to me altogether.The wentinstructor kept repeating the word,“Speed up!”“Slow down!”words(实实战战演演练练:2017 课课标标全国全国 I)“Turning left!”I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell Turn(去去掉
21、掉)which direction was left.A few minutes late,the instructorlaterasked me to stop the car.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.suddenof(实实战战演演练练:2017 课课标标全国全国 II)Mr.and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school.They live far from the school,and it takes them about a ho
22、ur and a half to go to work everyday.In their spare time,they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden,that is on the roof top of their house.They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.They have also bought for some gardening tools.Beside,they often get some useful inf
23、ormations from the internet.Whensummer came,they will invite their students pick the vegetables!(实实战战演演练练:2017 课课标标全国全国 II)Mr.and Mrs.Zhang all work in our school.They live far fromboththe school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go toanwork everyday.In their spare time,they are interesti
24、ng in plantinginterestedvegetables in their garden,that is on the roof top of their house.whichThey often get up earlier and water the vegetables together.early(实战实战演演练练:2017 课课标标全国全国 II)They have also bought for some gardening tools.Beside,they去去掉掉often get some useful informations from the interne
25、t.When informationsummer came,they will invite their students/pick the comestovegetables!近三年全国卷近三年全国卷 I 短文改短文改错错考点考点动动词词动动词词名名词词冠冠词词形形副副 词词代代词词连连词词介介词词2015谓谓语语非非谓谓 语语11211130201611211121201711213101Creative work:2016 陕陕西西咸咸阳阳三模三模At the age of twelve,I got a nice bike as my birthday gift.I felt so ex
26、cited that I couldnt help trying riding it.However,it was harder than一一e、x p动动e词词ct形形ed.The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control.Worse still,I had many falls off the bike.I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.Because of much practice,I did better and be
27、tter.Looking back,I couldnt have ridden a bike well without trying hard because success lies in continuous efforts through failures.We cant often succeed at a time.If we stick to our work,we can make it in the end.Creative work:2017 山山东东枣枣庄庄一一模模It is my grandfathers eightieth birthday.As usual,all m
28、y family got together to celebrate it.We bought him a lot of presents,and my father prepared a big birthday cake.Atthe dinner party,we sang the Happy Birthday song.He made a wish happily before he blew the candles out.As a surprise gift,I cooked a dish for him!As I had never cooked before,he was so
29、surprised when the dish was served.My grandfather said that it was the best birthday gift he had received.Actually,my mother helped me cook it and I had practiced for several days.1.preview the passage on page27,underline the important sentences.2.Finish two proof-reading exercise on your homework paper.