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1、礼礼仪仪文文书书：有关礼：有关礼仪仪事事项项的通知的通知礼礼仪仪文文书书:有关礼有关礼仪仪事事项项的通知的通知有关礼有关礼仪仪事事项项的通知的通知,例如使例如使节节的到离任的到离任,某些礼某些礼仪仪程序的安排、某些礼程序的安排、某些礼仪仪程序的安程序的安排、某些有关礼排、某些有关礼仪仪的的规规定等等定等等,可以使用照会、函件、可以使用照会、函件、备备忘忘录录、通告等各种方式通、通告等各种方式通知有关机关或个人。知有关机关或个人。在使用有关礼在使用有关礼仪仪的文的文书电报时书电报时,应应注意以下事注意以下事项项:1.文文电电中的外国国名中的外国国名,应应使用全称使用全称,同一国名如出同一国名如出
2、现现数次数次,至少首次至少首次应应用全称。如用全称。如习惯习惯用用简简称称,可使用正式可使用正式简简称。某些特殊国家称。某些特殊国家,如多米尼加共和国、多米尼加如多米尼加共和国、多米尼加联联邦等邦等,不不可使用可使用简简称。文中的称。文中的单单位名称位名称,第一次亦第一次亦应应使用全称。使用全称。对对方的方的职衔职衔、姓名在作、姓名在作为为抬抬头头出出现时现时,亦要用全称。亦要用全称。2.文文书书格式要合乎格式要合乎规规范范,不要用不要用错错。非外交机构一般不使用照会的格式。非外交机构一般不使用照会的格式,可使用可使用对对外外函件函件进进行交往。人称要与文行交往。人称要与文书书格式相适格式相适
3、应应并前后并前后统统一。例如一。例如,普通照会一般只用第普通照会一般只用第三人称三人称,但不注意但不注意时时容易出容易出现现“贵贵方方”、“我方我方”等称呼等称呼,造成混乱不清。造成混乱不清。签签署者与受文署者与受文者要相适者要相适应应。人。人对对人人,单单位位对单对单位。如系人位。如系人对对人人,双方身份要相当。双方身份要相当。3.文文书书中中对对人的称呼要合乎礼人的称呼要合乎礼仪习惯仪习惯。致意致意语语的用法亦要取决于不同的用法亦要取决于不同场场合与合与习惯习惯。例如。例如,外交照会开外交照会开头时头时,常有常有“向向X X X致致意并荣幸地意并荣幸地”的引文的引文,在一般在一般对对外函件
4、中不使用。在吊唁、慰外函件中不使用。在吊唁、慰问问等信函中不要等信函中不要Unit 5 Save the endangered animalsGettingready WhatareHiandLodoing?WhatareHiandLodoing?Theyarelookingatgiantpandasinthezoo.Whatarethepandaseating?Whatarethepandaseating?Theyareeatingbamboo.pandasmenu.WhydoesHisay“Pandaslikeoldfilms”?WhydoesHisay“Pandaslikeoldfilm
5、s”?Becausepandasareblackandwhiteandoldfilmsonlyhavethesetwocolours.Brain twistA.It has black and white lines on its body It is a kind of horse.zebraB.It is strong and it can run very fast.It is the king of the animal world.lionC.If the animals dance ballet,who can dance better?swanWhatdoyouknowabout
6、?How much do you know about pandas?Try the short quiz below.Circle the correct answers.1.How many pandas still live in the wild?A.About 1,600.B.About 160,000.2.Can pandas climb trees?A.Yes,they can.B.No,they cant.3.What do pandas usually eat?A.Bananas.B.Bamboo.4.How long can pandas live in the wild?
7、A.About 20 years.B.About 50 years.5.Where do pandas live?A.In Sichuan.B.In Shaanxi C.In Gansu D.In Jiangsu.BeforeyoureadLook at the article on page 67.Complete the facts about pandas.PandafactsAdultweight:about _ kilogramsLife:Pandas live for about _ in the wild,but in zoos they can live for .Food:A
8、 panda eats about _ of bamboo a day.Home:Pandas live high up in the mountains of _.Population:There are about _ panda in the wild.Behaviour:Pandas spend more than _ a day eating.100-15020yearsupto35yearsold30kilogramsCentralandWesternChina1,60012hoursColourWeight at birthAdult weightWhat they eatWhe
9、re they liveBehaviourHow long they can livePopulationblack and whiteabout 100-200 gramsabout 100-150 kilogramsin the wild:bambooin zoos:bamboo,apples and carrotshigh up in the mountains of Central and Western Chinalive on their ownspend more than 12 hours a day eatinggood at climbing treesstrong eno
10、ugh to protect themselvesin the wild:for about 20 yearsin zoos:for up to 35 yearsin the wild:about 1,600ComprehensionD1 Mandy wrote a passage about pandas for the school newspaper,but she has made some mistakes.Read the article on page 67 and help her correct the mistakes.Please help us!Hello.I am a
11、 panda.My home is in Central and Southern china.I live close to the mountains.I have a black face with white patches around my eyes.I also have black ears,shoulders and legs.I love eating bamboo and I spend more than 18 hours a day eating.There are about 3,000 of us in the wild.However,some people a
12、re still killing us for our teeth.Please help us!Western high up in12 1,600fur D2 You are writing about the future of the giant panda.Read the article again and complete the notes below.You may also add some other facts.Whyaregiantpandasendangered?They are losing their homes becausePeople are cuttin
13、g down forests.Some people are killing them for their fur.People are polluting their homes.D3.Discuss with your partners:How can we help the giant panda?We should protect the environment by planting more trees and bamboo.We human beings should be friendly to pandas.Wed better not disturb them by inv
14、ading their habitats.And we can try our best to offer help when they are in trouble.It is important for us to save them!It is important for us to save them!RetellthepassageAppearance:Color:Weight:Home:High up in the mountains of Food:In the wild：In zoos：?Life:In the wild：In zoos：Behaviour1.2.3.4.You may begin like this:Hello,I am a giant panda.I have a white face with black patches around my eyes.I also have.Thanks for your listening!