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1、-1-2018 2019 学年度上学期高三年级五调考试英语试卷本试卷分第I 卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分，共150 分，考试时间120 分钟。第 I 卷(选择题 共 90 分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分20 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题1 分，满分5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man dislike about the play?AThe story BThe ending CT
2、he actor 2Which place are the speakers trying to find?AA hotel BA hank CA restaurant 3At what time will the two speakers meet?A5：20B5：10 C4：404What will the man do?AChange the planBWait for a phone callCSort things out5What does the woman want to do?ASee a film with the manBOffer the man some helpCL
3、isten to some great music第二节(共 15 小题；每小题1 分，满分15 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第6、7 题。6Where is Ben?AIn the kitchen BAt schoo1 C In the park 7What will the children do in the afternoon?AHelp set the table B
4、Have a party C Do their homework听第 7 段材料，回答第8、9 题。8What are the two speakers talking about?AA family holidayBA business tripC A travel plan9Where did Rachel go?-2-ATo Spain BTo Italy CTo China 听第 8 段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10 How does the woman get to know about third-hand smoke?AFrom young smokersBFrom a n
5、ewspaper articleCFrom some smoking parents11Why does the man say that he should keep away from babies?AHe has just become a fatherBHe wears dirty clothesCHe is a smoker12 What does the woman suggest smoking parents should do?AStop smoking altogetherBSmoke only outside their housesCReduce dangerous m
6、atter in cigarettes听第 9 段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13 Where does Michelle Ray come from?AA middle-sized cityBA small townCA big city 14 Which place would Michelle Ray take her visitors to for shopping?AThe Zen GardenBThe HighlandsCThe Red River area15 What does Michelle Ray do for complete quiet?AGo campingBS
7、tudy in a libraryCRead at home16 What are the speakers talking about in general?ALate-night shoppingBAsian foodCLouisville 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 20 题。17 Why do some people say they never have dreams according to DrGarfield?AThey forget about their dreamsBThey don t want to tell the truthCThey have no ba
8、d experiences18 Why did Davis stop having dreams?AHe got a serious heart attackBHe was too sad about his brother s deathCHe was frightened by a terrible dream19 What is Dr Garfield s opinion about dreaming?AIt is very usefulBIt makes things worseCIt prevents the mind from working20，Why do some peopl
9、e turn off their dreams completely?ATo sleep better.BTo recover from illnesses三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题秒钟听完后各小题给出秒钟的作答时间料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下列短文从每题所给的和四个选项中-3-CTo stay away from their problems第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40 分)第一节(共 15 小题；每
10、小题2 分，满分30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中。选出最佳选项。A Philadelphia offers a ton of attractions that are suitable for people of every age and here are some family friendly attractionsSpruce Street Harbor Park Spruce Street Harbor Park，one of the best urban beaches in American，is an outdoor heaven on the
11、 Delaware River waterfrontVisitors can relax in a hammock，play on the playgrounds，and play games like table tennis and giant chess Don t miss out on the park at night，when colorful LED lights hanging from treetops make the entire area bright.Blue Cross RiverRink Offering ice skating in the winter an
12、d roller skating in the summer，Blue Cross RiverRink creates a fun，outdoor experience for the whole familyVisitors can play on the nine-hole mini-golf course during the summer，and enjoy eats and drinks from the on-site(现场的)bar and restaurant all year roundSesame Place Big Bird，Elmo and the other star
13、s of Sesame Street come out and play at Sesame Place，the only theme park in the nation starring the popular TV show s most lovable characters A water park，interactive activities，parades，fireworks and shows add to the funOnce Upon a Nation Storytelling Benches On summer days，uniformed and professiona
14、l storytellers at 13 storytelling benches throughout Philadelphia s Historic District entertain visitors with true，free，three-to-five minute tales about the colonial(殖民的)era as part of Once Upon a Nation Children can pick up a Story Flag at any storytelling bench，and then collect a star from every s
15、toryteller on their journeys Flags with all the stars can get free rides on the Parx Liberty Carousel at Franklin Square 21 Who would most probably go to Spruce Street Harbor Park?APeople who are fond of colorful lightsBPeople who want to have a relaxing dayCPeople who have a preference for skatingD
16、People who are interested in water activities22 Which place would fans of Big Bird be interested in?ASesame PlaceBBlue Cross RiverRinkCThe Parx Liberty CarouselDSpruce Street Harbor Park23 What can we know about Philadelphia Storytelling Benches?AIt can be visited all year round三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置
17、听完每段对话后你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题秒钟听完后各小题给出秒钟的作答时间料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下列短文从每题所给的和四个选项中-4-BIt has educational significanceCIt is available at a small chargeDIt is aimed at serving the public24 What is the text aimed at?ATelling what we can do in some plac
18、esBEncouraging people to visit PhiladelphiaCRecommending some places for family funDComparing some attractions in PhiladelphiaB My mother died in August 2005Eight months later，I began to come out of the fog of sadness and depression to find a new purpose for my lifeLike many of my generation，I had l
19、ived only for myself traveling，acquiring possessions，rising to a position of importance and seeking financial rewardsI was“charitable”and“volunteered”for various causes，but really didn t give of myselfIn the spring after my mom s death，I found myself waking in the middle of the night with one though
20、tI felt forced to offer myself as a living kidney donorMy husband Robb had received the gift of life through a kidney transplant(移植)from a dead donor in 1999，so I was familiar with the enormous need for donors and knew several people who were waiting for a lifesaving transplant I decided to offer my
21、self to be matched with the most compatible(互不排斥的)person on the waiting list at my local transplant centerI was paired with 71-year-old Dee from New Jerse who had survived for six years on peritoneal dialysis(腹腔透析)At her 70th birthday，her family threw a big party as they did not expect her to live m
22、uch longerDee has become my very good friend Almost two years after the transplant，I was privileged to celebrate her 50th wedding anniversary with her husband，their five children and their extended familyIn donating my kidney，I extended myself in a way far beyond what I ever believed was possibleI d
23、id so in honor of my mother who sacrificed so much for me and my sisters，and in memory of my husband s donor who extended her 1ife through himI encourage all who enjoy the gift of good health to share with others，either as a living donor or by appointing organ donation upon deathBy extending yoursel
24、f through organ donation，you will live on through others in an extraordinary way and give comfort to your loved ones25 What does the underlined phrase“give of”mean?ARelieve BDevote CAppreciate DForgive 26 What can we infer from Paragraph 4?ADee was the author s old friendBThe author attended Dee s b
25、irthday partyCDee treated the author as a family memberDThe author s donation made Dee live six years longer 27 What would be the best title for this text?AAn old lady benefited from organ donation 三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题秒钟听完后各小题给出秒钟的作答时间
26、料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下列短文从每题所给的和四个选项中-5-BThe memory of my beloved mother CThe deep meaning of love DExtend yourself C Our modern working lives are ruled by the concept of competenceThe idea that lies behind competence is quite simple：that one can state what people should do in behavior
27、al terms，and then measure whether a person has succeeded in meeting that task or notWe rarely have a second thought about whether the idea of measuring and achieving competence is a good one or notIn fact，it is a controversial oneHumans do not learn or work in ways that can be measured by the concep
28、t of competenceTake the example of a barista(咖啡师)who is being trained to make coffee The job title of“barista”suggests a degree of skill in making coffee However，baristas in large coffee chains are usually trained through competence-based qualifications One part of these qualifications is to produce
29、 a cup of coffee to meet a minimum standardIt might have to achieve a certain taste and appearance This might seem perfectly reasonable，but there are two reasons why such an approach to training baristas does not workFirst，the production of a cup of coffee to a certain standard is a binary(二次元的)outc
30、ome The baristas can either produce a coffee of a certain standard or they cannot If they happen to produce the best cup of coffee in the world，it does not matter，as competence-based training does not reward outstanding performanceLikewise，producing the worst cup of coffee would be a fail in the sam
31、e way as producing a cup just below the standardIn fact，competence is not interested in the process of producing a coffee at all only the final binary outcomeSecond，if the barista does produce a coffee to a certain standard，competence is not interested in why the barista can do that But humans are n
32、ot machines that simply produce binary outcomesWe have bodies and minds which change through learningYet we are increasingly forced to achieve competence in our schools and workplaces We are not empty machines that simply produce binary outcomesIf we want to be true human in our learning and our wor
33、kplaces，we need to be creative and special Learning and innovation(创新)involve failure in aiming for something that is unusually good Such things simply cannot be judged by the standard of competence where the mediocre is the gold standard 28 Why is the approach to training baristas unreasonable in t
34、he author s eyes?AIt makes the outcomes rather unexpectedBIt encourages low standards in workplacesCIt can t improve baristas motivation in workDIt ignores the fact that humans are not machines29 How does the author argue his main point?ABy giving an example and explainingBBy criticizing the opposit
35、e pointCBy examining differencesDBy offering statistics30 What does the underlined word“mediocre”in the last paragraph probably mean?三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题秒钟听完后各小题给出秒钟的作答时间料回答第至题第二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下列短文从每题所给的和四个选项中-6-ASpecial sk
36、ill B Great creativityCAverage qualityD Outstanding ability31 What is probably the main purpose of the author in writing the text?ATo introduce new forms of learning and trainingBTo explain how people learn and work nowadaysCTo state human beings advantages over machinesDTo deny the general rule of
37、measuring competenceD They say the average person makes 35，000 decisions a dayYet in her new book，How Woman Decide，Therese Huston explores a widespread phenomenon that many women fail to notice“There s a huge double standard when it comes to how men and women are viewed as decision makers，”explains
38、Therese，a psychologist from Seattle UniversityTherese decided to write the book after looking at her bookshelf：At one end，there were bestselling books about how to be a brilliant decision makerall written by men and featuring interviews with men like athletes At the other end were books aimed at wom
39、en on gaining leadership skills and confidence“Once those women are at the table，will their decisions be taken as seriously as men s?”Therese wondered“Men are respected as decision makers more than women，especially in the workplace，largely because there s this cultural belief that women are unable t
40、o make smart choices at work”So，Therese set out to pick apart the stereotypes(固 有 印 象)to see what scientific research had found “Scientific research shows that men and women struggle with decision-making equally The only disadvantage I found was that during the teenage years-teenage girls are more i
41、ndecisive than teenage boys Otherwise，there s little difference between the genders(性别)”However，there are some differences“Women are more collaborative(协作的)，”says Therese“A female boss is more likely to ask the opinions of those around her when making a choiceWomen ask for input，which helps make bet
42、ter decisionsHowever，this is often seen as a weakness rather than a strength”Therese also found that during times of stress，men and women make different choices，and the outcomes are often better when women are involvedStudy after study backs this view up Neuroscientists Mara Mather and Nicole Lighth
43、all from the University of Southern California studied the way men and women make decisions and found that in times of stress，they react very differentlyDuring their study，which involved playing a virtual gambling(赌博)game，they found that when the females became stressed，they made smart decisionsquit
44、ting while they were ahead or taking safe bets But when the men became stressed，they did the opposite，risking everything for a slim chance of a big win32 Why did Therese Huston write her book How Women Decide?AWomen are less respected as decision makersBWomen are not equally treated in workplacesCWo
45、men are unable to make smart choicesDWomen are poor at making big decisions33 What is women s weakness in decisionmaking according to Therese Huston?AMen can make quicker decisions than women三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听完每段对话后你都有秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题每最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置听每段对话前你将有时间阅读各个小题每小题秒钟听完后各小题给出秒钟的作答时间料回答第至题第
46、二部分阅读理解共两节满分分第一节共小题每小题分满分分阅读下列短文从每题所给的和四个选项中-7-BWomen easily get stressed when making decisionsCWomen are likely to ask for input when making decisionsDTeenage girls are 1ess able to make decisions than teenage boys34 What can we infer from the last paragraph?AWomen show less confidence in times of
47、stressBMen tend to make risky in times of stressCMen demonstrate great bravery in times of stressDWomen quit making decisions when ahead in games35 What s Therese s final conclusion according to the text?AWomen are brilliant as decision makersBMen are weaker in making smart decisionsCWe should give
48、up all cultural beliefs about genderDGreat difference exists between the two genders in decisionmaking 第二节(共 5 小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Have you wanted to try an ebook?Has the cost of ebooks stopped you?Well，there are ebooks that you can download 36 Others share info
49、rmation about where to find free or discounted ebooksThere are several reasons some ebooks are freeIn some cases，the book s copyright(版权)has come to an endIn other cases，writers offer books for free to grow a readership 37 The writer hopes you will 1ike the first book enough to buy those that follow
50、Similarly，Amazon is filled with free books，with a list of the top 100 free ebooks This list changes constantly，based on how well the books are“selling”and whether they become or remafree When you find a free ebook you want to read，get it right away 38 If you wait too long，you may discover the book n