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1、高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语必修 2Unit 2 The Olympic Games 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语考点要求考点要求高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语写出下列必考单词1.古代的，古老的 adj._2.奖章，勋章，纪念章n._3.运动员，运动选手n._4.健身房，体育馆n._5.海报，招贴n._6.志愿者,义务做某事n.&v._7.现在,如今adv._8.祖国,本土n._9.座右铭,格言,警句n._10.罚款v._11.便宜货,讨价还价,讲条件n.&v._ancientmedalathletegymnasium(gym)postervolunteern
2、owadayshomelandmottofinebargain 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语.写出下列单词的变化形式1.比赛，竞争（v.）_；比赛，竞争（n.）_；竞争者（n.）_；竞争的（adj.）_2.希腊（n.）_；希腊的,希腊语,希腊人（n.&adj.）_3.魔术,巫术（n.）_；巫术的；有魔力的（adj.）_；魔术师（n.）_4.面谈，采访（n.&v.）_；主持面试者,采访者（n.）_；参加面试者（n.）_5.规则的,定期的（adj.）_；不规则的（adj.）_competecompetitioncompetitorcompetitiveGreeceGreekmagicm
3、agicalmagicianinterviewinterviewerintervieweeregularirregular高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语6.物理的；身体的（adj.）_；身体上,肉体上（adv.）_ 7.希望（n.&v.）_；有希望的（adj.）_；绝望的（adj.）_8.做广告；登广告（v.）_；广告（n.）_；登广告的人（n.）_9.傻瓜（n.）_；愚弄（v.）_；愚蠢的，傻的（adj.）_；愚蠢（n.）_10.允诺，答应（n.&v.）_；有希望的,有前途的（adj.）_promisingphysicalphysicallyhopehopefulhopelessa
4、dvertiseadvertisementadvertiserfoolfoolfoolishfoolishnesspromise高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语活学活用用所给单词的正确形式填空。1.You，re _ yourself if you think it，s OK to smoke.Stop making a _ of yourself.(foolish)2.As a good _,you must be highly _ in order to win a _.(compete)3.She was one of the 3 hundred _ who competed fo
5、r the only post in that company.However,she impressed all the three _ in the first three minutes of the interview.(interview)4.The young _(act)was awarded the most _(promise)newcomer(最有前途新人奖)for her part of the movie.foolingfoolcompetitorcompetitivecompetitionintervieweesinterviewersactresspromising
6、高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语5.It was a wonderful Italian movie filmed in _.But unfortunately,there were no subtitles(字幕)of either English or Chinese.Its all _ to me!(Greek)6._ and chemistry belong to _ Sciences,while geography and biology belong to Natural Sciences.(physical)GreeceGreekPhysicsPhysical高考总复习高
7、考总复习人教版人教版英语英语 翻译下列必背短语1.参加，参与 _2.一组，一套 _3.也，又 _4.陆续地，一个接一个地 _5.过去常常（做某事）_6.讨价还价 _7.为了(纪念或表示敬意)而 _8.允诺做某事 _9.事实上 _10.被录取 _11.在现代 _12.起重要作用 _take part ina set ofas well asone after anotherused to(do sth.)make a bargainin honour ofpromise to do sth.as a matter of factbe admittedin modern timesplay an
8、important part/role in 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语活学活用根据括号中的解释，从课文中找出恰当的短语完成下列句子。1.I suppose you，re leaving soon,then?No,_(actually;in fact)I，ll be staying for another two months.2.A ceremony was held in the park _(to show respect and admiration for)those killed in the Anti-Japanese War.3.The media _(have
9、a great effect on)influencing people，s opinions.4.With _(a similar group of)false teeth on,he finally can enjoy his favourite food again.5.They sell ice-creams _(in addition to;too)books and newspapers.as a matter of factin honour ofplay an important role/part ina set ofas well as高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英
10、语6.Excitedly,many students _(to be involved in)the volunteering work.7.Lucks came _(one by one).8.If you meet with any difficulty,you can always _ your teachers and classmates _(turn to).took part inone after anotheraskfor help高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语活学活用用括号动词的适当形式填空。1.It was a great honour for her _ to
11、 Beijing University.(admit)2.The old must _ by the new,which is the law of nature.(replace)3.Mrs.Green liked to wander up and down the market,_ with the sellers over the prices of vegetables,flowers and things like that.(bargain)4.John used to _ with theft,which greatly affected his fame.(charge)5.H
12、e _ to be loved for ever for what he has done.(deserve)6._ for breaking safety regulations,the company had no money to pay the wages.(find)to be admittedbe replacedbargainingbe chargeddeservesFined高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语重点句型1.No other countries could join in,nor could slaves or women.其他国家一个也不能参加，奴隶与妇女也
13、是如此。词语归纳主语A+动词肯定式，so+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语BB的情况与A一样。主语A+动词否定式，nor/neither+助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语BB的情况与A一样。高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语活学活用模仿造句。(1)我是个教师。我的朋友也是。_(2)我去年没去成西藏，我的朋友也没去成。_ Im a teacher.So is my friend.I was not able to go to Tibet,neither was my friend.高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语2.That is why they are called the Win
14、ter Olympics.(P10)这就是他们被称为冬季奥运会的原因。That is why.这就是为什么；这就是的原因模仿造句。(1)这就是我来这儿的原因。_(2)这就是为什么你必须更努力学习的原因。_ That is why Im here.That is why you need to work harder.高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语.语篇领悟根据课文An Interview完成下列短文 Pausanias and Li Yan are talking about the similarities and 1_(different)between the ancient
15、and modern Olympics.The ancient Olympic Games were first held in Athens,in 2_ only men from the Greece had the honour 3_(compete).The champions were awarded olive wreaths 4_ prizes.The 5_Olympics started in 1896.From then on,athletes from all over the world have come to take part in the games every
16、four years.There are two sets of Gamesthe summer and the winter Olympics.All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard 6_(admit)to the games.There are over 250 sports.differenceswhichasmodern to be admittedto compete高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语To host all the competitors,7_special village
17、 is usually built,with a stadium,a very large swimming pool,a gymnasium as 8_ as seats for those who watch the games.The winners of the first 9_ places are awarded gold,silver and bronze medals.The motto of the Olympic Games is:10_ (swift),higher and stronger.wellthreeSwiftera高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语 考点
18、活用用本单元所学词组、句型翻译下列短文 再过三个星期，张敏丽就要参加校运会了，她将在三个项目中与其他班的选手争夺第一名。她承诺将为自己也为班级荣誉拼搏。她知道做好准备工作对取得胜利起重要作用，所以她请求老师提出建议，然后按照老师的建议积极训练。事实上，她果真获得了三个第一名。在接受采访时，她承认训练很乏味，很辛苦，但为班争光而作出的努力都是值得的。_ 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语答案：Zhang Minli was to join in the school sports meet in three weeks.She would compete against the opone
19、nts from other classes in three events for the first place.She promised that she would fight for herself as well as for the honour of her class.She knew it played an important role in victory to get good preparations for the competitions,so she asked the teacher for advice and then she took an activ
20、e part in training.As a matter of fact,she did take the first place in the three events.When interviewed,she admitted that the training was boring and hard,but the honour of the class deserves the struggle.高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语自主学习自主学习高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语1.I lived in what you call“Ancient Greece”and
21、I used to write about the Olympic Games a long time ago.(P9)我生活在你们所说的“古希腊”，我曾经写过很久以前奥运会的情况。词语辨析 used to do sth.;be used to(doing)sth.;be used to do/as sth.（1）used to do sth.过去常常做某事,现在已经不这样做了，强调过去与现在的对比。（2）be used to(doing)sth.习惯了某事/做某事，表状态。get used to(doing)sth.习惯了某事/做某事，表动作。（3）be used to do/as sth.
22、被用于做/被作为用,是use的被动结构。高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练选用上述短语填空。(1)When he lived in the countryside,he _(walk)for an hour after supper.As it was dark outside,a dog_(guide)the way.(2)When he first lived in the countryside,he _ the quietness but he soon _(walk)home alone along the path.答案：答案：(1)used to walk;was
23、used to guide (2)was not used to;got used to walking 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语2.and both are held every four years on a regular basis.(P10)这两种运动会（夏季奥运会和冬季奥运会）都是每四年举办一次。词语拓展every two days/every other day/every second day每两天every three years/every third year每三年 every few hours每几个小时(few前没有冠词)on a regular ba
24、sis以定期的方式 on a weekly basis按每周一次的标准 on the basis of缘由 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练选用上述短语完成下列小片段。She was chosen as chairman of the union(1)_(由于她的能力)and in order to know more about the situation of the union,she decided to(2)_.(定期每两个月开一次会)答案：答案：(1)on the basis of her ability (2)hold a meeting every second
25、 month on a regular basis 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语3.Only athletes who have reached the agreed standard for their event will be admitted as competitors.(P10)只有达到他们各自项目统一标准的运动员才会被接受参加奥运会。词语拓展admit sth./doing sth.承认(做了)某事admit sb.into/to some place准许某人进入某地be admitted into/to被准许进入；被录取admit sb./sth.to be承认某人
26、/物是be admitted as被作为（身份）接受高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练根据括号中的提示完成下列句子。(1)Don，t be afraid_.(认错)(2)She _(承认偷了那辆小车),which was quite a surprise.(3)To my great joy,my daughter _.(考入了北大)答案：答案：(1)to admit your mistakes (2)admitted having stolen the car (3)was admitted to Beijing University高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语4.
27、Our Greek cities used to compete against each other for the honour of winning.(P10)我们希腊城市常常相互竞赛，为获胜这一荣誉而比赛。词语拓展compete(竞争；比赛)competitor(竞赛者；选手)competition(比赛；竞赛)competitive(竞争的)compete in 在比赛中竞争compete against/with 与竞赛compete for 为而竞赛高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练A.在下列空格中填入恰当的单词。As the youngest(1)_,John h
28、ad to compete(2)_ the writing contest(3)_ 30 other top students(4)_ the annual award of writing.So he must be very(5)_ so that he could win in the(6)_.答案：(1)competitor (2)in (3)with/against (4)for (5)competitive (6)competition 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语 competition;race;game;match（1）competition 可指各种形式的比赛与
29、竞赛，如reading competition,chess competition等。（2）race指速度上的竞赛，如relay race,horse racing 等。（3）game 指有一定规则的比赛或游戏，也可指多局比赛中的其中一局。其复数形式指大型体育运动会。如：Asian Games，Olympic Games等。（4）match 指体育代表团之间较重大的公开竞技赛事，如football match等。词语辨析高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练B.选用上述单词完成下列小片段。Jack was disappointed to lose the 100 metres(1)_
30、 last Saturday,but to his great joy,he won the writing(2)_ this morning.Now the 2008 Olympic (3)_ are being held in Beijing and Jack is watching the volleyball(4)_ between China and Cuba.答案：(1)race (2)competition (3)Games (4)match高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语5.Nowadays any country can take part if their athl
31、etes are good enough.Women are not only allowed,but play a very important role in gymnastics,athletics,team sports and.(P10)现在，只要它们的运动员达到标准，任何国家都可参赛妇女不但允许参加,而且她们还在体操,竞技和团队等比赛项目中起着非常重要的作用词语拓展allow sth./doing sth.允许（干）某事；允许某事发生allow sb.to do sth.允许某人干某事allow sb./sth.in/into 允许某人进入 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语
32、即学即练A.完成下列小片段。This private school(1)_(不许睡觉)in class.The teachers(2)_(不许学生上课聊天).If a student breaks the rule,the teacher(3)_ _(不让他进教室).In a word,this private school(4)_(不许违反)of school rules.答案：(1)doesn，t allow sleeping (2)won，t allow the students to chat in class (3)won，t allow him into the classroom
33、 (4)doesn，t allow violation 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语 take part in;join in;join;attend（1）take part in 指参与会议或活动，强调参与者的主动性。（2）join in 指加入到某项活动中来，侧重指后来的加入。短语中的in可用作介词或副词。（3）join 表示加入到某个团体或组织，成为其中的一员。（4）attend 相当于be present，意为“出席/参加”，强调“出席、到场”之意。可有attend a meeting/speech/concert/wedding及attend school/class的常
34、见搭配。All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard.只要他们的运动员达到标准，任何国家都可参加。词语辨析高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练B.选用上述单词或短语完成下列句子。(1)To gain enough credits,you need to _ at least three-fourths of the classes.(2)We are going mountain-hiking.Would you like to _ us？(3)We are having a party on wi
35、ldlife protection.Would you like to _?(4)Everybody _ an active _ the charity sales for the victims of the earthquake.答案：(1)attend (2)join (3)join in (4)took.part in高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语6.a main reception building,several stadiums for competitions,and a gymnasium as well.(P10)(每届奥运会)都有一个主要的接待大楼，好几个供比赛
36、用的体育场，还有一个室内体育馆。词语辨析as well as;as well;also;too四者均可表示“而且，此外，也，同样”之义。其中as well,also,too都是副词，独立于句子之外。而as well as的后面必须引出比较的成分或并列的成分。在英式英语中，as well的用法与too同，位于句末。also通常置于主要动词之前或be动词之后。高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练选用上述单词或短语填空。(1)My sister likes apples,and she likes oranges _.(2)My sister likes oranges _ apples
37、.(3)Besides apples,my sister _ likes oranges.答案：答案：(1)as well/too (2)as well as (3)also 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语7.So even the olive wreath has been replaced.(P10)就连橄榄枝花环也被取代了。阅读下列句子，注意replace的意义和搭配。(1)David will replace Mike in next week，s tennis competition.(替代)(2)The broken parts of the machine must b
38、e replaced.(替换)(3)Would you please replace the magazine after reading it?(放回原处)(4)I，ve owned my car for almost ten years.This year I，ll replace it with a new one.(用取代)高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。She(1)_(没有放回原处)the cup after using it,so it fell to the ground and was broken,which made her
39、 very disappointed.Her husband suggested(2)_(用塑料杯取代它)so that it wouldn，t be so easy to be broken,but she said nothing could(3)_(替代)this cup as it was made over 1,000 years ago.答案：答案：(1)didn，t replace (2)replacing it with a plastic one (3)replace 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语8.John is in charge of the company
40、 when the manager is away.经理不在时整间公司由约翰负责。词语归纳 charge n.&v.费用,收费,控告,负责 free of charge 免费 charge sb.with sth.因指控某人 in charge of sth.负责某事 in the charge of sb.由某人负责高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练选用上述词语填空。(1)Delivery(送货)is _,that is,we don，t charge you for delivery.(2)He will be sent to England to face _ of arm
41、ed robbery as he _ robbing a car.(3)She asked Tom _ the company and now everything in the company was _ Tom.答案：答案：(1)free of charge (2)a charge,was charged with(3)to take charge of,in the charge of高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语9.She promised to help him and gave him three golden apples.(P14)她答应帮助他，并且给了他三个金苹果。
42、词语归纳promise n.诺言；v.许诺，答应；预示promising adj.有潜力的；有希望的；有前途的make a promise 许下诺言keep a promise 遵守诺言；守信carry out a promise 履行诺言break a promise 打破诺言；失信promise to do sth.答应做某事；承诺做某事高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语即学即练选用上述单词或短语完成下列小片段。She(1)_ to collect some money for these poor children.Everybody knew she had never(2)_
43、before.That is,once she(3)_,she would try her best(4)_.So they all believed the poor children would have a(5)_future.答案：答案：(1)promised (2)broken her promise (3)made a promise (4)to keep it/to carry it out/to keep her promise (5)promising 高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语10.When she stops to pick it up,you will b
44、e able to run past her and win.(P14)当她停下来捡的时候，你就可以超过她，并赢得比赛。即学即练阅读下列句子,说出pick up的中文意思。(1)Amazing!My radio can pick up France!(2)Children pick up languages quickly.(3)Scientists now can pick up the early symptom(症状)of this disease.(4)Would you please pick up my coat from the laundry，s(洗衣房)?高考总复习高考总复习
45、人教版人教版英语英语(5)Let，s have a break and pick up the discussion after lunch.(6)Please remember to pick up all your toys after the game.(7)There are always taxis waiting outside the airport to pick up passengers.(8)Sales have picked up since the advertisement is on TV.(9)She picked up a stone and threw it
46、 at a bird.答案：答案：(1)接收(信号、声音、图像等)(2)(偶然)听到；学会 (3)辩认出；识别出 (4)取回；买回 (5)回到；重新开始 (6)收拾；整理 (7)(开车)接人；搭载 (8)改善；好转 (9)捡起高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语写作步步高写作步步高高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语如何写好简单句如何写好简单句(7)with+O+OC结构结构英语中“with+O+OC结构”(with+复合宾语结构)主要有七种表现形式：1.with+名词/代词+名词（词组）Two hundred people died in the accident,with many
47、 of them children.那次事故导致了两百人的死亡，其中有许多儿童。2.with+名词/代词+形容词（词组）He looked at Alice,with his eyes full of doubt.他充满疑惑地看着爱丽丝。3.with+名词/代词+副词（词组）She went out with her coat on.她穿着大衣出去了。高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语4.with+名词/代词+介词（词组）We used to work in a town with rivers around it.我们以前在一个小镇工作,小镇四面环水。5.with+名词/代词+ing分
48、词（词组）With so many people helping me,I succeeded at last.由于得到许多人的帮助，最终我成功了。6.with+名词/代词+ed分词（词组）With the job finished,we went to China for a holiday.那项工作做完以后，我们就去中国度假了。7.with+名词/代词+不定式（词组）With these people to help her,she tried to write a paper.有这些人的帮忙，她试着写一篇论文。注：注：这种复合结构多作状语。当宾补是现在分词时，表动作正在进行，过去分词表示
49、被动动作，不定式表示将来动作，介词、副词、形容词表示一种状态。高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语活学活用一、用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空。1.I couldn，t do my homework with all that noise _(go)on.2.With much work _(do),he had no time to play.3.It was a pity that the great writer died with his work _(finish).4.I send you 100 dollars today,with the rest _(follow)in a
50、 year.5.With the sun _(set)down,we all went home.6.The lorry with apples _(load)on belongs to me.7.With all the factors _(consider),this project is a good one.高考总复习高考总复习人教版人教版英语英语答案：1.going 2.to do 3.unfinished 4.to follow5.setting 6.loaded 7.considered 二、用“with+复合宾语”结构完成句子。1.因为你站在这里，所以我无法集中思想学习。_,I